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天津高考英语写作分类训练:推荐信
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1.天津市为了提升国际形象,将要举办中国传统文化艺术节,现招募一些可以接待外国游客的义务翻译。假如你是晨光中学的高中学生李华,你对此很感兴趣,请你给组委会写一封自荐信,内容如下:
1.介绍你的基本情况;
2.说明你的优势;
3.表示你希望被录取。
注意:1.词数150左右;
2.适当添加细节,以使行文连贯;
参考词汇:中国传统艺术节:Chinese Traditional Art Festival 招募:recruit
Dear Sir or Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.假设你叫李津,你的英国朋友Chris所在的学校要组织来中国进行主题夏令营活动,每个学生可以从以下三个主题营中选择一个参加:1.唐诗学习夏令营;2.乒乓球训练营;3.剪纸学习夏令营。Chris来信希望你能给他推荐一个。请你给他回信,内容包括:
(1)对Chris的来访表示欢迎;
(2)你推荐的课程及推荐理由;
(3)对这次学访提一些生活方面的建议。
注意:(1)词数不少于100词;
(2)可以适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;
(3)文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:唐诗(Tang poems);剪纸(paper-cutting)
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
3.假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,你在英特网上得知英国Alisa 对天津文化特别感兴趣,下个月要来天津旅行,想找一个向导,你想为她天津之行做向导,请你根据以下内容给她回信: 1.自我介绍; 2.自己优势; 3. 旅行安排; 4.期望。
Dear Alisa,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Lijin
4.假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的美国笔友Chris的学校将要举办国际文化交流展。由他负责的“Amazing Chinese Food”中国展活动遇到困难,写信向你寻求建议。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
(1)你推荐一道中国美食;
(2)推荐该美食的理由及其制作方法;
(3)预祝该活动圆满成功。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
5.假设你是李津,你的美国笔友Jeff发来邮件,说他想在暑期来中国旅行,体验中国文化和饮食,请你用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括:
1.推荐旅游城市;
2.推荐原因;
3.祝他旅途愉快。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
Dear Jeff,
Knowing you are planning to travel to China during the summer vacation,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
6.假设你叫李津,你的英国朋友Jason所在的学校要组织来中国进行主题夏令营活动,每个学生可以从以下三个主题营中选择一个参加:1. 唐诗学习夏令营;2. 乒乓球训练营;3. 剪纸学习夏令营。Jason来信希望你能给他推荐一个。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.对 Jason的来访表示欢迎;
2.你推荐的课程及推荐理由;
3.对这次学访提一些生活方面的建议。
注意:1.词数不少于 100词;
2.可以适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;
3.文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:唐诗(Tang poems);剪纸(paper-cutting)
Dear Jason,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
7.假定你是天津某中学学生李津,你的美国朋友Kevin对中国文化很感兴趣并且想学习汉语特写信向你询问,请你给他写封电子邮件,要点包括:
1.推荐他去孔子学院;
2.相关课程:中国历史,传统文化;汉语口语等;
3.表示祝愿。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:孔子学院 Confucius Institute
Dear Kevin,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
8.假设你是晨光中学的李津,你校高二年级将组织团队参加区里中学生英语能力竞赛,请你给负责预选赛的外教老师Mr. Black写一封信,请求参加预选赛,内容包括:
1)写信的目的;
2)自我推荐(自己的优势,语言能力,比赛经验等);
3)期待答复。
参考词汇:英语能力竞赛 English Proficiency Contest
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Black,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
9.假如你是李津, 你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语, 希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站. 请你根据以下内容, 给他回复邮件.
推荐网站:www. edchinese. com
网站内容:
1. 网络课程:中文情景对话、中国风俗、成语;
2. 其它:中文电影、中文歌曲、唐诗等;
3. 有在线教师答疑解惑.
费用:全部免费
注意:1. 词数不少于100词;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯.
Dear Edward,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
10.假设你是来自晨光中学的李华,报纸上的一则招聘小学生英语夏令营志愿者的广告引起了你的兴趣,请你结合个人条件及优势,写一封英文自荐信。主要内容如下:
①表示对该夏令营很感兴趣;
②介绍你的优势(年龄,性格,语言及类似的经历);
③参加夏令营的目的(至少写出两点)。
注意:1. 词数不少于100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir,
I’m Li Hua from ChenGuang Middle School.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
1.Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua, an 17-year-old student from Chenguang Middle School. I’ve learned that our city is planning a Chinese Traditional Art Festival and some English volunteer translators are wanted. I am writing to apply for this position. Having taken all the requirements for this position into account, I believe I am qualified for this position.
First of all, I have a good command of English so that I can communicate with foreign visitors fluently and do a good job in translating. Besides I am outgoing and communicative with a great sense of humor, enabling me to make my audience excited and attracted.
In addition, I used to work as a volunteer in a local museum last summer vacation, during which time I accumulated adequate helpful experience about receiving foreign visitors. Above all, I am enthusiastic about Chinese traditional art and have a good knowledge of different art styles of each period, such as calligraphy in the Tang Dynasty, ink paintings in the Song Dynasty and poems in both periods. All of these can be of great help to my translating job.
All in all, I am eager for the opportunity to do my bit in spreading Chinese culture and transfiguring the image of our city. I hope my application will be accepted. I would be very grateful for that. Thank you for your time.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一封自荐信。要求考生以李华的身份向组委会自荐,参加中国传统文化艺术节的接待外国游客的义务翻译工作。
【详解】1.词汇积累
得知:learn→ become aware
规划:plan → project
参与……工作:work→ involve oneself in
有益的:be helpful→ be beneficial
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句:I’ve learned that our city is planning a Chinese Traditional Art Festival and some English volunteer translators are wanted. I am writing to apply for this position.
拓展句:Learning that our city is planning a Chinese Traditional Art Festival and some English volunteer translators are wanted, I am writing to apply for this position.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Having taken all the requirements for this position into account, I believe I am qualified for this position.(现在分词短语作状语)
【高分句型2】I have a good command of English so that I can communicate with foreign visitors fluently and do a good job in translating.(so…that引导的结果状语从句)
2.Dear Chris,
I am glad that you are going to join in summer camps in China. Of the three themes, I suggest that you should choose to learn to play table tennis. My reasons are as follows.
In the beginning, it is easy to learn table tennis. Table tennis can help you build up your strength and make you become more energetic. Besides, table tennis is popular among Chinese people. By participating in this table tennis training class, not only can you make some friends with the same interest but also you can get some professional guidance and improve your skills. By the way, you can visit some tourist attractions in your free time to experience local conditions and customs.
I hope you will enjoy your summer camp. I am looking forward to meeting you in China.
Yours, Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给要来中国参加主题夏令营活动的英国朋友Chris写信,向他推荐三个主题营中的一个活动,内容包括:1.对Chris的来访表示欢迎;2.你推荐的课程及推荐理由;3.对这次学访提一些生活方面的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→delighted
参加:join in→take part in
此外:besides→what’s more
游玩:visit→pay a visit to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Table tennis can help you build up your strength and make you become more energetic.
拓展句:Table tennis is a good sport, which can help you build up your strength and make you become more energetic.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Of the three themes, I suggest that you should choose to learn to play table tennis. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】By participating in this table tennis training class, not only can you make some friends with the same interest but also you can get some professional guidance and improve your skills. (运用了部分倒装结构)
3.
I’ve learned it from the Internet that you show such great interest in the culture of Tianjin. You want a guide to accompany you during your travel here next month and then I am the best candidate.
I was born in Tianjin. I know about it quite well, both about its past and present. Being good at English, I find it quite easy to communicate with foreign visitors. When you come here, I will try my best to introduce you the culture of Tianjin that you long to know. I'll teach you how to speak dialect in Tianjin and show you around some famous historical places of interest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin
【分析】这是一篇应用文。要求考生根据要求向英国的Alisa写信推荐自己当她来天津后的向导。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对某事感兴趣:show interest in→be interested in
陪伴某人:accompy sb. → keep sb. company
擅长:be good at→be expert in
交流:communicate→ interact
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I was born in Tianjin. I know about it quite well, both about its past and present.
拓展句:Because I was born in Tianjin, I know about it quite well, both about its past and present.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Being good at English, I find it quite easy to communicate with foreign visitors.(运用了现在分词短语being good at English作状语)
【高分句型2】When you come here, I will try my best to introduce you the culture of Tianjin that you long to know.(运用了when引导的时间状语以及that引导的定语从句)
4.Dear Chris,
I’m glad that you show great interest in Chinese food. Here I’d like to show you how to make a well-known dish called Sweet and Sour Mandarin Fish. And it is universally acknowledged that this dish is the representative of Jiangsu cuisine.
First, you should make the fish clean and remove its bones and organs. Second the fish should be placed into a wok, with pepper and cooking wine and then fry it until its color changes. Third, make the fish like a squirrel and pour the hot and thick marinade on the fish. Then the last thing is just enjoying this beautiful and delicious “squirrel”.
I sincerely hope that more and more foreign students will take part in the activity that you take charge of and learn more about the Chinese food. May you succeed.
Yours,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国的笔友Chris写一封信,向他推荐一道中国的美食,并介绍推荐的理由及其制作的方法,并预祝他组织的活动圆满成功。
【详解】1.词汇积累
著名的:well-known →famous
除掉:remove →cut off
放置:place →put
诚挚的:sincerely →genuinely
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Here I’d like to show you how to make a well-known dish called Sweet and Sour Mandarin Fish.
拓展句:Here I’d like to show you how to make a well-known dish which is called Sweet and Sour Mandarin Fish.
【点睛】【高分句型1】And it is universally acknowledged that this dish is the representative of Jiangsu cuisine.(运用了it作形式主语,that引导的主语从句)
【高分句型2】I sincerely hope that more and more foreign students will take part in the activity that you take charge of and learn more about the Chinese food.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和定语从句)
5.Dear Jeff,
Knowing that you are planning to travel to China during the summer vacation, I’d like to recommend Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province as your destination.
Located in the southwest of China, Chengdu is so beautiful that it attracts millions of tourists all year round. Du Fu Thatched Cottage, one of the most famous tourist attractions in Chengdu, is well worth seeing. Not only can you learn something about the well-known Chinese poet Du Fu, but also you can go on a sightseeing tour of the park built in traditional Chinese style. Besides, you can taste local hot pot there, which is famous worldwide.
I hope you will have a pleasant trip.
Yours,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是李津,你的美国笔友Jeff发来邮件,说他想在暑期来中国旅行,体验中国文化和饮食,请你用英语给他回一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
计划去做:plan to → be scheduled to
想要去做某事:would like to do→ want to do
此外:Besides→ In addition
著名的:famous →well-known
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Du Fu Thatched Cottage, one of the most famous tourist attractions in Chengdu, is well worth seeing.
拓展句:Du Fu Thatched Cottage, which is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Chengdu, is well worth seeing.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Not only can you learn something about the well-known Chinese poet Du Fu, but also you can go on a sightseeing tour of the park built in traditional Chinese style.(运用了not only…but also…固定句型和部分倒装)
【高分句型2】Besides, you can taste local hot pot there, which is famous worldwide.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
6.Dear Jason,
I am glad that you are going to join in summer camps in China. Of the three themes, I suggest that you should choose to learn to play table tennis. My reasons are as follows.
In the beginning, it is easy to learn table tennis. Table tennis can help you build up your strength and make you become more energetic. Besides, table tennis is popular among Chinese people. By participating in this table tennis training class, not only can you make some friends with the same interest but also you can get some professional guidance and improve your skills. By the way, you can visit some tourist attractions in your free time to experience local conditions and customs.
I hope you will enjoy your summer camp. I am looking forward to meeting you in China.
Yours,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给要来中国参加主题夏令营活动的英国朋友Jason写信,向他推荐三个主题营中的一个活动,内容包括:1.对 Jason的来访表示欢迎;2.你推荐的课程及推荐理由;3.对这次学访提一些生活方面的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→delighted
参加:join in→take part in
此外:besides→what’s more
游玩:visit→pay a visit to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Table tennis can help you build up your strength and make you become more energetic.
拓展句:Table tennis is a good sport, which can help you build up your strength and make you become more energetic.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Of the three themes, I suggest that you should choose to learn to play table tennis. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】By participating in this table tennis training class, not only can you make some friends with the same interest but also you can get some professional guidance and improve your skills. (运用了部分倒装结构)
7.Dear Kevin,
I’m more than pleased to know that you are interested in Chinese Culture and eager to learn Chinese. Confucius Institute, which is intended for the Chinese learners who are not native, is absolutely my top recommendation.
Confucius Institute provides various interesting subjects. You will learn gorgeous Chinese history and traditional culture as well as Chinese writing. Furthermore, you have more opportunities to practice speaking Chinese with your classmates in class. In addition, teachers will introduce some Chinese traditional festivals. Some relevant activities will be kicked off during different festivals, where you can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life.
I hope my recommendation will meet your need and everything goes smoothly with you.
Yours,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给你的美国朋友Kevin写一封电子邮件,推荐他去孔子学院学汉语,并表示对他的祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
开心的:pleased→delighted
对……感兴趣:be interested in→show great interest in
各种各样的:various→a variety of
除此以外:in addition→additionally
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Confucius Institute provides various interesting subjects. You will learn gorgeous Chinese history and traditional culture as well as Chinese writing.
拓展句:Confucius Institute provides various interesting subjects so that you will learn gorgeous Chinese history and traditional culture as well as Chinese writing.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m more than pleased to know that you are interested in Chinese Culture and eager to learn Chinese.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Some relevant activities will be kicked off during different festivals, where you can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
8.Dear Mr. Black,
I’m Li Jin who is writing a letter for the upcoming English Proficiency Contest for Middle School Students which will be held in our district.
As everyone knows, I have won many championships in the area. There is no doubt that I am outstanding when it comes to English ability. Meanwhile, I have been equipping myself with knowledge in various fields and will make the most of it when necessary. In other words, not only am I a qualified English learner, but also I’m knowledgeable, making me a potential competitor. Therefore, I’m convinced that I am qualified to participate in the competition.
How I wish I could be given the golden opportunity to improve my English! Your early reply will be highly appreciated!
Yours,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给负责预选赛的外教老师Mr. Black写一封信,请求参加学校高二年级将要组织的区中学生英语能力竞赛预选赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
因此:therefore→hence
相信的:convinced→sure
参加: participate in→take part in
充分利用:make the most of→make the best of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Your early reply will be highly appreciated!
拓展句:I would appreciate it if you could reply earlier!
【点睛】【高分句型1】There is no doubt that I am outstanding when it comes to English ability.(使用了that引导的同位语从句。)
【高分句型2】In other words, not only am I a qualified English learner, but also I’m knowledgeable, making me a potential competitor.(使用了部分倒装和现在分词短语作状语。)
9.Dear Edward,
I'm more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese. I'd like to recommend www.edchinese.com to you.
It's a good website for non‐Chinese speakers who are learning Chinese, especially for beginners. Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses, such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs. Besides, it will help you learn Chinese in interesting and effective ways. Here you can learn to sing some Chinese songs, enjoy Tang poems and watch Chinese movies. More importantly, there are teachers online whom you can turn to for help. And all these are free of charge.
I hope you will find this website attractive and helpful. Wish you a happy learning time.
Yours,
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语, 希望你根据要求,推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:pleased→ delighted
此外:besides → what’s more
提供:provide→ supply
吸引人的:attractive→ charming
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses, such as Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs.
拓展句:Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses which include Chinese idioms, dialogues and customs.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It's a good website for non‐Chinese speakers who are learning Chinese, especially for beginners.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】More importantly, there are teachers online whom you can turn to for help.(运用了whom限制性定语从句)
10.Dear Sir,
I’m Li Hua from ChenGuang Middle School. Reading your advertisement in the newspaper, I am quite interested in it. Therefore, I recommend myself to you without hesitation.
As a boy of 17, I am outgoing and easy to get along with. In addition, I am fond of English and good at spoken English. Above all, I have experience of working well with children because I took part in similar camps twice when I was in primary school. So I’m sure I can do the job well if you give me the chance to get the position.
I think it is a kind of win-win activity. For one thing, I can help take care of the children. For another, I can improve my English as well as make more friends.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生结合个人条件及优势写一封自荐信,应聘夏令营志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
因此:therefore → thus
毫不犹豫:without hesitation → without a second thought
机会:chance → opportunity
喜爱:take care of → look after
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Therefore, I recommend myself to you without hesitation.
拓展句:That is the reason why I recommend myself to you without hesitation.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Above all, I have experience of working well with children because I took part in similar camps twice when I was in primary school. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句和when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] So I’m sure I can do the job well if you give me the chance to get the position. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
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