2020年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷，共33页。

2020年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷
第一节 单项选择（共10题，每题一分，共10分）
1．（1分）﹣﹣Look， who's __________ woman in red？
﹣﹣She's my new English teacher with ________eight﹣year﹣old daughter．（　　）
A．the， a B．a， an C．the， an
2．（1分）﹣A boy is flying a kite over there． Who is he？
﹣Oh，he is__brother．（　　）
A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's
C．Lucy's and Lily
3．（1分）﹣﹣Alice， have you finished learning the whole book？
﹣﹣Not yet， So far， we __________ six units．（　　）
A．learned B．have learned
C．learn
4．（1分）﹣﹣Must we wear school uniformed everywhere？ ﹣﹣No， we________．（　　）
A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't
5．（1分）﹣﹣The scarf in your hand is colorful． Is it ________？
﹣﹣Yes， but I'll give it to my sister as __________ birthday present． She likes it very much．（　　）
A．yours， hers B．your， hers
C．yours， her
6．（1分）﹣﹣We should form the good habit of saving food now？
﹣﹣I agree， so I always _________ the food I order．（　　）
A．eat up B．give up C．turn up
7．（1分）﹣﹣The movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful． Do you feel like ________it tonight？
﹣﹣I'd love to， but my parents won't let me _________out too late．（　　）
A．watching； to stay B．to watch； staying
C．watching； stay
8．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know the traffic rules？
﹣﹣Sure， one of them is that we can't go across the street ________the light is green．（　　）
A．until B．after C．if
9．（1分）﹣﹣Have you heard of the basketball team__________ won the NBA championship last year？
﹣﹣Of course， it's my favorite basketball team﹣Warriors．（　　）
A．whose B．which C．who
10．（1分）﹣﹣It's a beautiful day today! Can I go outside？
﹣﹣__________ you should stay at home and study for the coming examination．（　　）
A．Why not？ B．You'd better not!
C．That's a good idea!
第二节 完形填空
11．（10分）Do you know the poem Song of the Great Wind？ Its（1）　 　is Liu Bang， who was the first emperor of the Han Dynasty （206BC﹣ 220AD）． Born into a（2）　 　farmer's family，Liu didn't go to school for long， but he still wanted to do something（3）　 　． In his thirties， he became a village official． In his forties， he became the leader of an army． In his fifties， he became the emperor． During all these years， he（4）　 　many difficulties and won many wars． His life was exciting and successful， just as his poem Song of the Great Wind shows us． Liu wrote this poem when he went back to his hometown（5）　 　an emperor． During a meeting， Liu remembered the old days and felt sad． He read this poem aloud for all to hear．

（1）A． reader
B． special
C． writer
（2）A．big
B． poor
C． rich
（3）A． great
B． good
C． interesting
（4）A． had
B． met
C． overcame
（5）A． like
B． as
C． for
12．（10分）Mother's Day is always a fun time at my house every year．This year is no exception．My brother and I want our mom to feel（1）　 　by giving her a day off from family chores．In the morning，I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that（2）　 　"Happy Mother's Day!"．My dad also got up（3）　 　and helped set up a rose bouquet in a vase．
When my mom woke up， she read cards we laid out next to her bed with a big smile．While she was watching the morning news with my dad， it was time to（4）　 　my cooking skills．I made some delicious food with my brother's help． My mom and I love board games， so after a short（5）　 　around the neighborhood， we played all of her favorites． In my family，playing a fun board game turns into a big（6）　 　and can become very heated． One of us always becomes a sore loser after being beaten in the game． The afternoon games made all of us tired． A delicious takeout dinner from my mom's favorite restaurant（7）　 　us． The festivities（8）　 　with ice cream and more quality family time， while watching one of my mom's favorite movies from her teenage years．
It was such a（9）　 　day， and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for（10）　 　 she does for our family． Mother's Day should be every day．

（1）A． free
B． special
C． normal
（2）A． said
B． wrote
C． recorded
（3）A． late
B． slowly
C． early
（4）A． show
B． practice
C． improve
（5）A． talk
B． walk
C． rest
（6）A．test
B． discussion
C． competition
（7）A． relaxed
B． excited
C． surprised
（8）A． started
B． ended
C． continued
（9）A． happy
B． busy
C． tiring
（10）A． whom
B． that
C． what
第一节阅读理解（共4小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出正确答案．
13．（6分）This Side of Wild （2015）
Written by Gary Paulsen， US
If you are interested in nature and animas， this book is for you! It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved and that changed his life for the better． You'll be suprised to find out that one animal even saved his life．
Diary of a Wimpy Kid： Old School （2015）
Written by Jeff Kinney， US
Greg Hefley， a middle school student，is facing new problems．His town decides that everyone should stop using all electronics! This book shows that while there are always going to be a few bumps in the road， you can still laugh about them．
A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic （2015）
Written by Lisa Papademetriou， US
Kai and Leila live in different countries． One day， they both find copies of a book called The Exquisite Corpse． The book is blank， but when they write in il， it starts to write a whole story on its own． This is a great book and you should be prepared for a major plot twist．，

（1）If you love nature and animals， which book will you probably choose？　 　
A． This Side of Wild，
B． Diary of a Wimpy Kid： Old School．
C． A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic．
（2）What is Diary of a Wimpy Kid： Old School mainly about？　 　
A． How to stop using electrics．
B． How to pass bumps in roads．
C． How to deal with difficulties．
（3）What do we know about the three books？　 　
A． They had the same background．
B． They came out in the same year．
C． They were written by the same author．
14．（8分）Can a one﹣armed person still plãy basketball？ You might not think so when you see ﹣ZhangJiacheng play．
The single﹣armed 13﹣year﹣old from Guangdong has recently become an internet sensation．Featuring his dribling skills and powerful underarm shot， his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people． Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry．
"You are an inspiration， you don't take 'no' for an answer， you find the way to go through difficult times and get out there on the basketball court（球场），" Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo．
However， it wasn't easy for Zhang to step onto the court．At the age of five， Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill． Although it was difficult at first， Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own． He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores．
In the summer of 2018， Zhang first discovered his love for the sport when he attended a basketball course in his school． Soon， he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand， even dribbling at home in the living room． He also practiced basketball in PE class． When the class was learning how to skip rope， which takes two hands， he asked his teacher to permit him to do basketball training instead．
He's gotten a lot of attention since then． Zhang said， "With the encouragement of all these people， I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people's expectations． I will do better and become better．"

（1）When did Zhang Jiacheng become disabled？　 　
A． Eight years ago．
B．In his teens．
C． In summer， 2018．
（2）What is the right order according to the story？　 　
a． He learned to dress himself with one arm．
b． He attended a basketball course in his school．
c． He drew much attention at home and abroad．
d． He lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill．
e． He practiced basketball skills anytime and anywhere．
A． b﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣c
B． c﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣e
C． d﹣a﹣b﹣e﹣c
（3）What can we infer from Steven Curry's words about Zhang Jiacheng？　 　
A． Curry felt sorry for Zhang's sad life experiences．
B． Curry thought highly of Zhang's fighting against bad luck．
C．Cury admired Zhang's dribbling skills and powerful shots．
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？　 　
A． To introduce Zhang's school life．
B． To describe Zhang's growing process．
C． To tell Zhang's efforts to follow his dream．
15．（8分）Kermit the Frog， a popular puppet character from US ﹣kids show Sesame Street，is probably most well﹣known for saying， "It's not easy being green．" Well， our famous frog friend won't have to worry much longer! It seems that the color green is coming back in style in 2020．
Based on fashion collections made for spring/summer 2020， it is clear that major brands have been inspired by nature's beauty． The new designs have a variety of leaf prints and floral fashion．
This new trend in seeing the color green as fashionable shouldn't come as a surprise，though． The popularity of the color has actually been growing for a while now． In 2017，Pantonenamed Greenery its color of the year as a symbol of new beginnings．
Green is a strong fashion trend for 2020 and it seems like it is here to stay， According to the famous Dutch trend forecastet， Li Èdelkoort． green， will be a major color of the 10 years． She believes the new" Green Wave"is connected with a hunger for nature． "The need for green is so powerful that it will turn around fashion and design without any doubt…it is impossible to ignore，"Edelkoort writes on her company website describing the new trend．
There is much more to green than it being just a color． Edelkoort continues， "But maybe the most important thing about green is its capacity to bring joy，" Maybe it's easier to be green
than Kermit originally thought．

（1）What can we learn about Kermit the Frog？　 　
A． He thinks it difficult to be green!
B． He is a popular kid actor in America．
C． He predicts green will be popular in 2020．
（2）What does the underlined word inspired in paragraph 2 mean？　 　
A 启发
B．鼓舞
C．带来
（3）What does Li Edelkoort think of green？　 　
A． Green will become popular in 10 years．
B． Green will make no difference to people's life．
C． Green will be an important part of people's life，
（4）Where is the text probably from？　 　
A． A guidebook．
B． A magazine．
C． A novel．
16．（8分）When it comes to long， distance space travel， the biggest， problem is that spaceships can only get as far as the fuel onboard allows． In 1964， a British writer Clarke came up with the idea of "solar sailing" in his science fiction． He wrote of large， mirror﹣like sails that collect power from the sun and free spaceships from the limitation of fuel．
This sci﹣fi idea was first successful brought to reality in 2010 by Japan's IKAROS satellite．Ever since then， the technology has improved mission by mission， with the latest being NASA's Advanced Composite Solar Sail 3（ACS3）． NASA has recently announced that it's going to team up with Lithuania's satellite﹣bulding company NanoAvionics to test its new sail ﹣in low﹣Earth orbit．
To many， a solar sail may look like a giant solar panel， but it actually works very differently．While solar panels take in energy from the sun and change it into power， solar sails use Photons given off by the sun to create direct power． Besides， solar panels are big and heavy to carry， while solar sails are just the opposite．
According to Abbott， the CEO of NanoAvionics， the upcoming low﹣Earth orbit trial with NASA， if successful， will be followed with deep﹣space missions that involve larger solar sails．These are ideal for low﹣cost and long﹣distance space travel because fuel will no longer be a problem．
"It started as a sci﹣fi dream，" Popular Mechanics reporter Jennifer Leman wrote． "Now it could be the future of space flight．"

（1）What can we say about solar sailing according to the first two paragraphs？　 　
A． It was widely used in space travel．
B． It was tried by IKAROS satellite．
C． It was from the creative idea by Clarke．
（2）Which of the following words best describe solar sails compared with solar panels？　 　
A． Big and heavy．
B．Small and light．
C． Powerful and large．
（3）What does the underlined word These in paragraph 4 refer to？　 　
À． Larger solar sails．
B． Deep﹣space missions．
C． Long﹣distance space flights．
（4）What is the best title for the text？　 　
A． Solar Sail： the Latest Technology
B． Solar Sail： from Dream to Reality
C． Solar Sail： a New Kind of Spaceship
第二节 阅读填空 共1小题，每题10分，共10分．
17．（10分）
Exercising Together
Pets are great for our general health， and happiness． Dog owners especially benefit from increased levels of exercise．（1）　 　
Dogs as personal trainers
Dog owners generally exercise more， and this has positive effects on their health over the long term． （2）　 　Also， they can make their owners want to get up and go．
Security
Walking with a dog can help people，particularly women，feel safer．（3）　 　walking with a dog can also improve social communication with other people．
Health benefits
（4）　 　Simply taking your dog for a daily half﹣hour walk is a great way to bum kilojoules．It can also let you clear your head of the worries of the day and enjoy the company of others．
Good for dog
Regular exercise with dogs isn't just great for owners，and our dogs benefit as well．It helps keep them mentally and physically healthy just like their owners．
Other pets
（5）　 　Cats， birds and fish can all help to reduce loneliness and stress， meaning pets owners visit the doctor less often than non﹣pet owners． Now that's a real benefit．

A． Walking is good for our health．
B． Other pets can get some benefits from owners．
C． Dr．Katrina shares her advice about exercising with pets．
D． Other pets can have a good influence on owners besides dogs．
E． These findings suggest dogs are almost like personal trainers．
F． This in turn can encourage owners to exercise more regularly．
第四部分： 综合知识运用 （共三节，满分10分）第一节 单词填空 满分10分
18．（1分）There are 12 months in a year． And D　 　 is the twelfth month of a year．
19．（1分）I p　 　 reading books at home to hanging out with friends every weekend．
20．（1分）Tom has many hobbies， i　 　 hiking and running．
21．（1分）My son is so c　 　 that he often leaves his homework at home．
22．（1分）There's no need for you to worry about f　 　 your driving test because you have prepared well enough．
23．（1分）Judy was late for class and e　 　 the reason to the teacher．
24．（1分）Qian Xuesen， the father of China's space program， is generally considered as the greatest s　 　 in China．
25．（1分）My mother walked into the bedroom q　 　 while my sister was sleeping because she was afraid to wake her up．
26．（1分）Most of us can't a　 　 to buy the car， for it costs a lot of money．
27．（1分）The choice is important． You should think about it carefully before you make the final d　 　．
第二节：语法填空（共1小题， 每题15分，共15分）
28．（15分）You're are probably used to getting takeaway delivered to your home these days． But the first pizza delivery in history took place nearly 150 years（1）　 　in Italy．
In 1878， Margherita became the first queen of Italy． Gradually， the queen got tired（2）　 　eating "fancy" meals and wanted to eat "common" food．Esposito，the most famous pizza chef at that time，was asked to deliver a pizza to the queen．He（3）　 　 （quick）prepared a pizza with red tomatoes，white cheese and green basil， which stood for the colors/ of Italy's new（4）　 　 （nation） flag．As soon as the pizza was out of the oven， he delivered it to the queen （5）　 　． （him）．The queen had never eaten pizza before and said it was one of the（6）　 　（good） things she'd ever eaten．Esposito named the pizza after the queen， and it has been served in nearly every pizza restaurant in the world ever since；
Today， pizza is still popular with people around the world． In 1973， US Domino's Pizza company promised（7）　 　 （take） pizzas to customers in "30 minutes or less"． If the pizza was late， it would be free． Another US pizza company offers a "Hot﹣N﹣Ready" pizza at all its（8）　 　（store）．
These pizzas（9）　 　（cook）around the clock so that there are always fresh pizzas available．Go to the store， paying ﹩6 （10）　 　you'll walk out with a fresh pizza with no waiting time．
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）暑假即将开始，而新冠疫情尚未结束．假定你是李华，将在暑假组织志愿者活动．为防疫抗疫做些贡献．请根据以下提示写封信邀请你的好友李明参加．内容包括：
1．活动目的
2．活动内容：分发防疫抗疫传单及原因．捡拾废弃的口罩和原因．
3．词数80左右
参考词汇：新冠病毒COVID﹣19 传单 leaflet 口罩mask
Dear Li Ming，
How's it going？ I'm writing__________________．
I'm looking forward to your joining．
Yours，
Li Hua

2020年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一节 单项选择（共10题，每题一分，共10分）
1．（1分）﹣﹣Look， who's __________ woman in red？
﹣﹣She's my new English teacher with ________eight﹣year﹣old daughter．（　　）
A．the， a B．a， an C．the， an
【分析】﹣看，那边穿红色衣服的女人是谁？﹣她是我的新英语老师，有一个8岁的女儿．
【解答】根据题干可知说话双方都知道穿红色衣服的女人，表示特指，则第一空应用定冠词the．其次第二空泛指她有一个8岁的女儿，且eight首字母发元音音素，则应用不定冠词an．
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查冠词，基础题，掌握冠词的用法的解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．
2．（1分）﹣A boy is flying a kite over there． Who is he？
﹣Oh，he is__brother．（　　）
A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's
C．Lucy's and Lily
【分析】﹣一个男孩正在那边放风筝．他是谁？﹣哦，他是露西和莉莉的弟弟．
【解答】英文中并列的名词后分别加's，表示分别拥有；如给最后一个并列名词加's，表示共同拥有．根据题干中brother可知那边放风筝的男孩是露西和莉莉的弟弟，表示共同拥有．
故选：B．
【点评】本题要求学生掌握名词's格的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．
3．（1分）﹣﹣Alice， have you finished learning the whole book？
﹣﹣Not yet， So far， we __________ six units．（　　）
A．learned B．have learned
C．learn
【分析】﹣﹣爱丽丝，你把整本书学完了吗？
﹣﹣还没有．到现在为止，我们学到了六单元．
【解答】根据句中的So far可知用现在完成时，have/has+过去分词．
故选：B．
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答．
4．（1分）﹣﹣Must we wear school uniformed everywhere？ ﹣﹣No， we________．（　　）
A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't
【分析】我们必须穿校服吗？不，我们不必．
【解答】needn't不必，mustn't禁止，can't不可能，不能；根据前句句意"我们必须穿校服吗"和语法可知，后句为"不，我们不必"，要填"不必"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：A．
【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．
5．（1分）﹣﹣The scarf in your hand is colorful． Is it ________？
﹣﹣Yes， but I'll give it to my sister as __________ birthday present． She likes it very much．（　　）
A．yours， hers B．your， hers
C．yours， her
【分析】﹣你手中的围巾颜色真鲜艳．它是你的吗？﹣是的，但是我把她作为生日礼物送给妹妹．她非常喜欢它．
【解答】根据题干可知第一空缺一个名词，则用于名词性物主代词，即yours，相当于your scarf．其次第二空缺一个形容词修饰名词present，则应用形容词性物主代词，即her，表示她的．
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查物主代词，中考考点，要求学生掌握物主代词的用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．
6．（1分）﹣﹣We should form the good habit of saving food now？
﹣﹣I agree， so I always _________ the food I order．（　　）
A．eat up B．give up C．turn up
【分析】我们现在应该养成节约食物的好习惯吗？
我同意，所以我总是吃光我点的食物．
【解答】eat up吃光，give up放弃，turn up调大；根据预测句意"我们现在应该养成节约食物的好习惯吗？我同意，所以我总是吃光我点的食物"和语法可知，要填"吃光"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：A．
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．
7．（1分）﹣﹣The movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful． Do you feel like ________it tonight？
﹣﹣I'd love to， but my parents won't let me _________out too late．（　　）
A．watching； to stay B．to watch； staying
C．watching； stay
【分析】﹣电影《流浪地球》非常棒！你今晚想去看吗？﹣我想去，但我父母不会让我在外面待太晚．
【解答】feel like doing sth．表示想做某事，则第一空应用动名词watching．其次根据题干可知父母不会让我在外面待太晚，其中let是使役动词，后跟动词原形，则第二空应用stay．
故选：C．
【点评】本题要求学生熟悉常见的固定搭配，再根据题干即可作出选择．
8．（1分）﹣﹣Do you know the traffic rules？
﹣﹣Sure， one of them is that we can't go across the street ________the light is green．（　　）
A．until B．after C．if
【分析】﹣你知道交通规则吗？
﹣当然，其中一个就是直到绿灯亮了我们才能过马路．
【解答】A． until直到 B． after在…之后 C． if是否；如果．根据we can't go across the street ________the light is green，是指直到绿灯亮了我们才能过马路．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
9．（1分）﹣﹣Have you heard of the basketball team__________ won the NBA championship last year？
﹣﹣Of course， it's my favorite basketball team﹣Warriors．（　　）
A．whose B．which C．who
【分析】﹣你有没有听说去年赢得NBA冠军的那个篮球队？﹣当然，那是我最喜欢的篮球队﹣勇士队．
【解答】根据题干可知Have you heard of the basketall team？句子结构完整，则句子的后半部分是定语从句，先行词是team，表示物，则关系代词应用that或者which，在定语从句中作主语．
故选：B．
【点评】本题考查定语从句，中考考点，要求学生掌握该从句的用法，根据先行词确定关系代词即可．
10．（1分）﹣﹣It's a beautiful day today! Can I go outside？
﹣﹣__________ you should stay at home and study for the coming examination．（　　）
A．Why not？ B．You'd better not!
C．That's a good idea!
【分析】今天是美好的一天！ 我能出去吗？
你最好不，你应该呆在家里学习即将到来的考试．
【解答】A为什么不呢，B你最好不，C是个好主意；根据前句句意"今天是美好的一天！ 我能出去吗"和后句句意"你应该呆在家里学习即将到来的考试"可知，要回答"你最好不"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B．
【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．
第二节 完形填空
11．（10分）Do you know the poem Song of the Great Wind？ Its（1）　C　is Liu Bang， who was the first emperor of the Han Dynasty （206BC﹣ 220AD）． Born into a（2）　B　farmer's family，Liu didn't go to school for long， but he still wanted to do something（3）　A　． In his thirties， he became a village official． In his forties， he became the leader of an army． In his fifties， he became the emperor． During all these years， he（4）　C　many difficulties and won many wars． His life was exciting and successful， just as his poem Song of the Great Wind shows us． Liu wrote this poem when he went back to his hometown（5）　B　an emperor． During a meeting， Liu remembered the old days and felt sad． He read this poem aloud for all to hear．

（1）A． reader
B． special
C． writer
（2）A．big
B． poor
C． rich
（3）A． great
B． good
C． interesting
（4）A． had
B． met
C． overcame
（5）A． like
B． as
C． for
【分析】文章是一篇记叙文．主要讲述了《大风之歌》的作者﹣﹣刘邦的经历．
【解答】（1）C 考查名词．A． reader读者 B． special特别的东西 C． writer作者， 根据Its…is Liu Bang，可知是指它的作者是刘邦．故选C．
（2）B 考查形容词．A．big大的 B． poor贫穷的 C． rich富有的， 根据Liu didn't go to school for long，刘很长时间没有去上学，推出他家里很穷．故选B．
（3）A 考查形容词．A． great伟大的 B． good好的 C． interesting有趣的， 根据In his thirties， he became a village official． In his forties， he became the leader of an army． In his fifties， he became the emperor．他三十多岁时当了村官．在他四十多岁的时候，他成为了军队的首领．他五十多岁时当上了皇帝．可知他想做伟大的事情，故选A．
（4）C 考查动词．A． had有 B． met遇到 C． overcame克服， 根据he…many difficulties and won many wars，是指他克服困难，赢了战争．故选C．
（5）B 考查介词．A． like像 B． as作为 C． for为了， 根据he went back to his hometown…an emperor，是指他以皇帝的身份回到老家．故选B．
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．
12．（10分）Mother's Day is always a fun time at my house every year．This year is no exception．My brother and I want our mom to feel（1）　B　by giving her a day off from family chores．In the morning，I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that（2）　A　"Happy Mother's Day!"．My dad also got up（3）　C　and helped set up a rose bouquet in a vase．
When my mom woke up， she read cards we laid out next to her bed with a big smile．While she was watching the morning news with my dad， it was time to（4）　A　my cooking skills．I made some delicious food with my brother's help． My mom and I love board games， so after a short（5）　B　around the neighborhood， we played all of her favorites． In my family，playing a fun board game turns into a big（6）　C　and can become very heated． One of us always becomes a sore loser after being beaten in the game． The afternoon games made all of us tired． A delicious takeout dinner from my mom's favorite restaurant（7）　B　us． The festivities（8）　C　with ice cream and more quality family time， while watching one of my mom's favorite movies from her teenage years．
It was such a（9）　A　day， and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for（10）　C　 she does for our family． Mother's Day should be every day．

（1）A． free
B． special
C． normal
（2）A． said
B． wrote
C． recorded
（3）A． late
B． slowly
C． early
（4）A． show
B． practice
C． improve
（5）A． talk
B． walk
C． rest
（6）A．test
B． discussion
C． competition
（7）A． relaxed
B． excited
C． surprised
（8）A． started
B． ended
C． continued
（9）A． happy
B． busy
C． tiring
（10）A． whom
B． that
C． what
【分析】文章是一篇记叙文．主要讲述了作者和他的爸爸和弟弟如何给妈妈庆祝生日的．
【解答】（1）B 考查形容词．A． free自由的 B． special特别的 C． normal普通的， 根据My brother and I want our mom to feel…by giving her a day off from family chores，是指我弟弟和我想通过给妈妈一天的假期，不让她不做家务，来感受节日的特别．故选B．
（2）A 考查动词．A． said说 B． wrote写 C． recorded记录，根据hang up a poster that…"Happy Mother's Day!"．是指挂一张上面写着"妈妈生日快乐"的海报，故选A．
（3）C 考查形容词．A． late迟的 B． slowly慢慢地 C． early早的，根据My dad also got up，结合语境，我起的最早．推出爸爸也起得很早，故选C．
（4）A 考查动词．A． show展示 B． practice练习 C． improve提高， 根据 it was time to…my cooking skills，是展示我厨艺的时候了．故选A．
（5）B 考查动词．A． talk讲话 B． walk步行 C． rest休息， 根据around the neighborhood，可知是指围绕小区散步，故选B．
（6）C 考查名词．A．test测试 B． discussion讨论 C． competition竞赛， 根据can become very heated，推出玩一个有趣的棋盘游戏变成了一个大的竞争，故选C．
（7）B 考查形容词．A． relaxed放松的 B． excited激动的 C． surprised惊讶的， 根据A delicious takeout dinner from my mom's favorite restaurant，我妈妈最喜欢的餐馆的美味的外卖晚餐让我们感到激动，故选B．
（8）C 考查动词．A． started开始 B． ended结束 C． continued继续， 根据while watching one of my mom's favorite movies from her teenage years我妈妈在看她十几岁时最喜欢的电影．可知，庆祝活动仍在继续，故选C．
（9）A 考查形容词．A． happy开心的 B． busy忙的 C． tiring疲倦的， 根据后文it was great，可知是开心的，故选A．
（10）C 考查代词．A． whom谁 B． that没有具体意义 C． what什么，根据…she does for our family，是指她为家庭所做的．what作does的宾语．故选C．
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．
第一节阅读理解（共4小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出正确答案．
13．（6分）This Side of Wild （2015）
Written by Gary Paulsen， US
If you are interested in nature and animas， this book is for you! It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved and that changed his life for the better． You'll be suprised to find out that one animal even saved his life．
Diary of a Wimpy Kid： Old School （2015）
Written by Jeff Kinney， US
Greg Hefley， a middle school student，is facing new problems．His town decides that everyone should stop using all electronics! This book shows that while there are always going to be a few bumps in the road， you can still laugh about them．
A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic （2015）
Written by Lisa Papademetriou， US
Kai and Leila live in different countries． One day， they both find copies of a book called The Exquisite Corpse． The book is blank， but when they write in il， it starts to write a whole story on its own． This is a great book and you should be prepared for a major plot twist．，

（1）If you love nature and animals， which book will you probably choose？　A　
A． This Side of Wild，
B． Diary of a Wimpy Kid： Old School．
C． A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic．
（2）What is Diary of a Wimpy Kid： Old School mainly about？　A　
A． How to stop using electrics．
B． How to pass bumps in roads．
C． How to deal with difficulties．
（3）What do we know about the three books？　B　
A． They had the same background．
B． They came out in the same year．
C． They were written by the same author．
【分析】本文主要介绍了《荒野的这一面》、《弱智儿童笔记：旧派》和《极不寻常的魔法故事》这三本书的大致情况．
【解答】细节理解题．
（1）A．根据文中 If you are interested in nature and animas， this book is for you!可知如果你对自然和动物感兴趣，这本书是为你准备的！而这本书是This Side of Wild．故选A．
（2）A．根据文中His town decides that everyone should stop using all electronics! 可知他的镇子决定每个人都应该停止使用所有的电子产品！故选A．
（3）B．根据This Side of Wild （2015）、Diary of a Wimpy Kid： Old School （2015）以及 A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic （2015）可知文章中提到的这三本书都是在2015出版的．故选B．
【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答．
14．（8分）Can a one﹣armed person still plãy basketball？ You might not think so when you see ﹣ZhangJiacheng play．
The single﹣armed 13﹣year﹣old from Guangdong has recently become an internet sensation．Featuring his dribling skills and powerful underarm shot， his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people． Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry．
"You are an inspiration， you don't take 'no' for an answer， you find the way to go through difficult times and get out there on the basketball court（球场），" Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo．
However， it wasn't easy for Zhang to step onto the court．At the age of five， Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill． Although it was difficult at first， Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own． He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores．
In the summer of 2018， Zhang first discovered his love for the sport when he attended a basketball course in his school． Soon， he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand， even dribbling at home in the living room． He also practiced basketball in PE class． When the class was learning how to skip rope， which takes two hands， he asked his teacher to permit him to do basketball training instead．
He's gotten a lot of attention since then． Zhang said， "With the encouragement of all these people， I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people's expectations． I will do better and become better．"

（1）When did Zhang Jiacheng become disabled？　A　
A． Eight years ago．
B．In his teens．
C． In summer， 2018．
（2）What is the right order according to the story？　C　
a． He learned to dress himself with one arm．
b． He attended a basketball course in his school．
c． He drew much attention at home and abroad．
d． He lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill．
e． He practiced basketball skills anytime and anywhere．
A． b﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣c
B． c﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣e
C． d﹣a﹣b﹣e﹣c
（3）What can we infer from Steven Curry's words about Zhang Jiacheng？　B　
A． Curry felt sorry for Zhang's sad life experiences．
B． Curry thought highly of Zhang's fighting against bad luck．
C．Cury admired Zhang's dribbling skills and powerful shots．
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？　C　
A． To introduce Zhang's school life．
B． To describe Zhang's growing process．
C． To tell Zhang's efforts to follow his dream．
【分析】本文章主要讲述了很小的时候就因为事故残疾的张嘉诚经过自己的努力实现了自己的篮球梦想的故事．
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据文章第二、四段， The single﹣armed 13﹣year﹣old from Guangdong has recently become an internet sensation．这位来自广东的13岁独臂少年最近在网络上引起轰动；At the age of five， Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill．5岁那年，张在一家油厂的一次事故中失去了右臂．可知，张嘉诚是在8年前的一次事故中变得残疾的，故选A．
（2）C．细节理解题．根据文章第四段，At the age of five， Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill． Although it was difficult at first， Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own． 5岁那年，张在一家油厂的一次事故中失去了右臂，虽然一开始很困难，但张某渐渐习惯了自己吃饭、穿衣；In the summer of 2018， Zhang first discovered his love for the sport when he attended a basketball course in his school．2018年夏天，张在学校参加篮球课程时，第一次发现了自己对这项运动的热爱； Soon， he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand， even dribbling at home in the living room． He also practiced basketball in PE class．很快，很少有人看到他手上没有球，甚至在家里客厅里运球，体育课上他也练习篮球； He's gotten a lot of attention since then．从那以后他受到了很多关注．可知，正确的顺序是d﹣a﹣b﹣e﹣c，故选D．
（3）B．推理判断题．根据文章第三段， "You are an inspiration， you don't take 'no' for an answer， you find the way to go through difficult times and get out there on the basketball court（球场），" Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo． Curry 在新浪微博发布的一段视频中说："你是一个灵感，你不会拿‘不'作为答案，你会找到办法度过困难时期，在篮球场上脱颖而出．"可知， Curry 高度评价了张嘉诚与厄运斗争的勇气，故选B．
（4）C．写作目的题．根据文章最后一段， Zhang said， "With the encouragement of all these people， I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people's expectations． I will do better and become better．"张说："在所有这些人的鼓励下，我觉得我必须更加努力，不辜负人们的期望，我会做得更好，变得更好．"可知，本文章主要讲述了很小的时候就因为事故残疾的张嘉诚经过自己的努力实现了自己的篮球梦想的故事，故选C．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
15．（8分）Kermit the Frog， a popular puppet character from US ﹣kids show Sesame Street，is probably most well﹣known for saying， "It's not easy being green．" Well， our famous frog friend won't have to worry much longer! It seems that the color green is coming back in style in 2020．
Based on fashion collections made for spring/summer 2020， it is clear that major brands have been inspired by nature's beauty． The new designs have a variety of leaf prints and floral fashion．
This new trend in seeing the color green as fashionable shouldn't come as a surprise，though． The popularity of the color has actually been growing for a while now． In 2017，Pantonenamed Greenery its color of the year as a symbol of new beginnings．
Green is a strong fashion trend for 2020 and it seems like it is here to stay， According to the famous Dutch trend forecastet， Li Èdelkoort． green， will be a major color of the 10 years． She believes the new" Green Wave"is connected with a hunger for nature． "The need for green is so powerful that it will turn around fashion and design without any doubt…it is impossible to ignore，"Edelkoort writes on her company website describing the new trend．
There is much more to green than it being just a color． Edelkoort continues， "But maybe the most important thing about green is its capacity to bring joy，" Maybe it's easier to be green
than Kermit originally thought．

（1）What can we learn about Kermit the Frog？　B　
A． He thinks it difficult to be green!
B． He is a popular kid actor in America．
C． He predicts green will be popular in 2020．
（2）What does the underlined word inspired in paragraph 2 mean？　B　
A 启发
B．鼓舞
C．带来
（3）What does Li Edelkoort think of green？　A　
A． Green will become popular in 10 years．
B． Green will make no difference to people's life．
C． Green will be an important part of people's life，
（4）Where is the text probably from？　B　
A． A guidebook．
B． A magazine．
C． A novel．
【分析】文章主要讲述了绿色成为2020年强劲的时尚趋势．
【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据段落1 Kermit the Frog， a popular puppet character from US ﹣kids show Sesame Street，可知Kermit the Frog是美国儿童节目中很受欢迎的动画角色，故答案为：B．
（2）B．词语理解题．根据段落2it is clear that major brands have been inspired by nature's beauty，可知此处是讲各大品牌的灵感都来自于大自然的美，inspire指代鼓舞、激发，故答案为：B．
（3）A．细节理解题．根据段落3 Li Èdelkoort． green， will be a major color of the 10 years，可知他认为绿色会改变时尚和设计，成为未来10年的主要颜色，故答案为：A．
（4）B．题目来源题．根据段落1 It seems that the color green is coming back in style in 2020，可知文章主要讲述了绿色成为2020年强劲的时尚趋势，更可能来自时尚杂志，故答案为：B．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
16．（8分）When it comes to long， distance space travel， the biggest， problem is that spaceships can only get as far as the fuel onboard allows． In 1964， a British writer Clarke came up with the idea of "solar sailing" in his science fiction． He wrote of large， mirror﹣like sails that collect power from the sun and free spaceships from the limitation of fuel．
This sci﹣fi idea was first successful brought to reality in 2010 by Japan's IKAROS satellite．Ever since then， the technology has improved mission by mission， with the latest being NASA's Advanced Composite Solar Sail 3（ACS3）． NASA has recently announced that it's going to team up with Lithuania's satellite﹣bulding company NanoAvionics to test its new sail ﹣in low﹣Earth orbit．
To many， a solar sail may look like a giant solar panel， but it actually works very differently．While solar panels take in energy from the sun and change it into power， solar sails use Photons given off by the sun to create direct power． Besides， solar panels are big and heavy to carry， while solar sails are just the opposite．
According to Abbott， the CEO of NanoAvionics， the upcoming low﹣Earth orbit trial with NASA， if successful， will be followed with deep﹣space missions that involve larger solar sails．These are ideal for low﹣cost and long﹣distance space travel because fuel will no longer be a problem．
"It started as a sci﹣fi dream，" Popular Mechanics reporter Jennifer Leman wrote． "Now it could be the future of space flight．"

（1）What can we say about solar sailing according to the first two paragraphs？　C　
A． It was widely used in space travel．
B． It was tried by IKAROS satellite．
C． It was from the creative idea by Clarke．
（2）Which of the following words best describe solar sails compared with solar panels？　B　
A． Big and heavy．
B．Small and light．
C． Powerful and large．
（3）What does the underlined word These in paragraph 4 refer to？　B　
À． Larger solar sails．
B． Deep﹣space missions．
C． Long﹣distance space flights．
（4）What is the best title for the text？　B　
A． Solar Sail： the Latest Technology
B． Solar Sail： from Dream to Reality
C． Solar Sail： a New Kind of Spaceship
【分析】文章主要介绍了太空航行从小说逐步变为现实．
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题． 根据 段落1In 1964， a British writer Clarke came up with the idea of "solar sailing" in his science fiction． He wrote of large， mirror﹣like sails that collect power from the sun and free spaceships from the limitation of fuel，可知"太阳航行"的想法来自作家克拉克的科幻小说中，故选C．
（2）B 细节理解题． 根据 段落3 Besides， solar panels are big and heavy to carry， while solar sails are just the opposite．此外，太阳能电池板携带起来又大又重，而太阳帆正好相反，可知太阳帆应该是又小又轻，故选B．
（3）B 内容理解题． 根据 段落4 if successful， will be followed with deep﹣space missions that involve larger solar sails，可知如果成功，随后将进行涉及更大太阳帆的深空任务，下文中these指代deep﹣space missions 深空任务，故选B．
（4）B 题目归纳题． 根据 段落5"It started as a sci﹣fi dream，" Popular Mechanics reporter Jennifer Leman wrote． "Now it could be the future of space flight，结合文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了太空航行从梦想逐步变为现实，故选B．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
第二节 阅读填空 共1小题，每题10分，共10分．
17．（10分）
Exercising Together
Pets are great for our general health， and happiness． Dog owners especially benefit from increased levels of exercise．（1）　C　
Dogs as personal trainers
Dog owners generally exercise more， and this has positive effects on their health over the long term． （2）　E　Also， they can make their owners want to get up and go．
Security
Walking with a dog can help people，particularly women，feel safer．（3）　A　walking with a dog can also improve social communication with other people．
Health benefits
（4）　F　Simply taking your dog for a daily half﹣hour walk is a great way to bum kilojoules．It can also let you clear your head of the worries of the day and enjoy the company of others．
Good for dog
Regular exercise with dogs isn't just great for owners，and our dogs benefit as well．It helps keep them mentally and physically healthy just like their owners．
Other pets
（5）　D　Cats， birds and fish can all help to reduce loneliness and stress， meaning pets owners visit the doctor less often than non﹣pet owners． Now that's a real benefit．

A． Walking is good for our health．
B． Other pets can get some benefits from owners．
C． Dr．Katrina shares her advice about exercising with pets．
D． Other pets can have a good influence on owners besides dogs．
E． These findings suggest dogs are almost like personal trainers．
F． This in turn can encourage owners to exercise more regularly．
【分析】短文讲了宠物对我们的健康和快乐很有好处，详细地介绍了狗和其它宠物对人们的影响．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）C．根据前句"Pets are great for our general health， and happiness． Dog owners especially benefit from increased levels of exercise．和后文内容，"可知说的是宠物的好处，结合选项，应说卡特里娜博士分享了她与宠物一起锻炼的建议．故选C．
（2）E．根据前句" Dogs as personal trainers．Dog owners generally exercise more， and this has positive effects on their health over the long term． "可知说的是像教练，结合选项，应说这些发现表明，狗几乎就像私人教练．故选E．
（3）A．根据后句"walking with a dog can also improve social communication with other people．"可知说的是散步的好处，结合选项，应说散步对我们的健康有好处．故选A．
（4）F．根据前后句"Health benefits，…Simply taking your dog for a daily half﹣hour walk is a great way to bum kilojoules．"可知说的是规律的锻炼，结合选项，应说这反过来可以鼓励主人更有规律地锻炼．故选F．
（5）D．根据前后句"Other pets，…Cats， birds and fish can all help to reduce loneliness and stress， meaning pets owners visit the doctor less often than non﹣pet owners． "可知说的是其它宠物，结合选项，应说除了狗，其他宠物也能对主人产生良好的影响．故选D．
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．
第四部分： 综合知识运用 （共三节，满分10分）第一节 单词填空 满分10分
18．（1分）There are 12 months in a year． And D　ecember　 is the twelfth month of a year．
【分析】一年有12个月，12月是一年中的第12个月．
【解答】从the twelfth month of a year结合首字母D，考查December，名词，十二月．
故填December．
【点评】考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．
19．（1分）I p　refer　 reading books at home to hanging out with friends every weekend．
【分析】我宁愿在家看书也不愿每个周末和朋友出去玩．
【解答】从 every weekend判断句子使用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词使用动词原形，prefer doing to doing宁可做也不愿做．
故填prefer．
【点评】考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．
20．（1分）Tom has many hobbies， i　ncluding　 hiking and running．
【分析】汤姆有很多爱好，包括远足和跑步．
【解答】根据hiking and running结合首字母可知意思是"包括远足和跑步"，including介词，包括．
故答案是including．
【点评】题目考查根据首字母提示填写适当的单词完成句子，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学单词的把握和运用．做题时，要根据所给语境及首字母提示先确定所缺单词，然后根据语法知识确定单词的正确形式，得出最终答案．
21．（1分）My son is so c　areless　 that he often leaves his homework at home．
【分析】我儿子太粗心了，经常把作业忘在家里．
【解答】根据he often leaves his homework at home结合首字母可知意思是"太粗心了"，careless粗心的，形容词．
故答案是careless．
【点评】题目考查根据首字母提示填写适当的单词完成句子，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学单词的把握和运用．做题时，要根据所给语境及首字母提示先确定所缺单词，然后根据语法知识确定单词的正确形式，得出最终答案．
22．（1分）There's no need for you to worry about f　ailing　 your driving test because you have prepared well enough．
【分析】你没必要担心驾驶考试失败，因为你已经准备好了．
【解答】根据because you have prepared well enough结合首字母可知意思是"担心驾驶考试失败"，fail动词，失败，介词about后跟动名词．
故答案是failing．
【点评】题目考查根据首字母提示填写适当的单词完成句子，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学单词的把握和运用．做题时，要根据所给语境及首字母提示先确定所缺单词，然后根据语法知识确定单词的正确形式，得出最终答案．
23．（1分）Judy was late for class and e　xplained　 the reason to the teacher．
【分析】朱迪上课迟到了，并向老师解释了原因．
【解答】根据the reason to the teacher结合首字母可知意思是"并向老师解释了原因"，explain the reason to sb．向某人解释原因．根据Judy was late for class可知用一般过去时．
故答案是explained．
【点评】题目考查根据首字母提示填写适当的单词完成句子，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学单词的把握和运用．做题时，要根据所给语境及首字母提示先确定所缺单词，然后根据语法知识确定单词的正确形式，得出最终答案．
24．（1分）Qian Xuesen， the father of China's space program， is generally considered as the greatest s　cientist　 in China．
【分析】中国航天之父钱学森，被公认为中国最伟大的科学家．
【解答】根据Qian Xuesen， the father of China's space program结合首字母可知意思是"最伟大的科学家"，scientist科学家，根据句意用单数形式．
故答案是scientist．
【点评】题目考查根据首字母提示填写适当的单词完成句子，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学单词的把握和运用．做题时，要根据所给语境及首字母提示先确定所缺单词，然后根据语法知识确定单词的正确形式，得出最终答案．
25．（1分）My mother walked into the bedroom q　uietly　 while my sister was sleeping because she was afraid to wake her up．
【分析】我妹妹睡觉的时候，妈妈安静地走进卧室，因为她害怕吵醒她．
【解答】根据because she was afraid to wake her up可知意思是"妈妈安静地走进卧室"，quietly副词，安静地，修饰动词短语walked into the bedroom．
故答案是quietly．
【点评】题目考查根据首字母提示填写适当的单词完成句子，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学单词的把握和运用．做题时，要根据所给语境及首字母提示先确定所缺单词，然后根据语法知识确定单词的正确形式，得出最终答案．
26．（1分）Most of us can't a　fford　 to buy the car， for it costs a lot of money．
【分析】我们大多数人买不起这辆车，因为它要花很多钱．
【解答】根据 for it costs a lot of money．结合首字母可知意思是"买不起这辆车"，afford动词，买得起，情态动词can't后跟动词原形．
故答案是afford．
【点评】题目考查根据首字母提示填写适当的单词完成句子，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学单词的把握和运用．做题时，要根据所给语境及首字母提示先确定所缺单词，然后根据语法知识确定单词的正确形式，得出最终答案．
27．（1分）The choice is important． You should think about it carefully before you make the final d　ecision　．
【分析】选择很重要．在你做最后决定之前，你应该先仔细考虑一下．
【解答】根据The choice is important．结合before you make the final 可知意思是"做最后决定之前"，decision 名词，决定；make the final decision做最后决定．
故答案是decision．
【点评】题目考查根据首字母提示填写适当的单词完成句子，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学单词的把握和运用．做题时，要根据所给语境及首字母提示先确定所缺单词，然后根据语法知识确定单词的正确形式，得出最终答案．
第二节：语法填空（共1小题， 每题15分，共15分）
28．（15分）You're are probably used to getting takeaway delivered to your home these days． But the first pizza delivery in history took place nearly 150 years（1）　ago　in Italy．
In 1878， Margherita became the first queen of Italy． Gradually， the queen got tired（2）　of　eating "fancy" meals and wanted to eat "common" food．Esposito，the most famous pizza chef at that time，was asked to deliver a pizza to the queen．He（3）　quickly　 （quick）prepared a pizza with red tomatoes，white cheese and green basil， which stood for the colors/ of Italy's new（4）　national　 （nation） flag．As soon as the pizza was out of the oven， he delivered it to the queen （5）　himself　． （him）．The queen had never eaten pizza before and said it was one of the（6）　best　（good） things she'd ever eaten．Esposito named the pizza after the queen， and it has been served in nearly every pizza restaurant in the world ever since；
Today， pizza is still popular with people around the world． In 1973， US Domino's Pizza company promised（7）　to take　 （take） pizzas to customers in "30 minutes or less"． If the pizza was late， it would be free． Another US pizza company offers a "Hot﹣N﹣Ready" pizza at all its（8）　stores　（store）．
These pizzas（9）　are cooked　（cook）around the clock so that there are always fresh pizzas available．Go to the store， paying ﹩6 （10）　and　you'll walk out with a fresh pizza with no waiting time．
【分析】本文介绍了历史上第一次披萨寄送．现今，披萨是世界上最受欢迎的食品之一，并且有严格的配送时间限制，以此保证披萨的新鲜程度．
【解答】（1）ago．考查副词，根据the first pizza delivery in history ，可知，第一份披萨是在150年前，故答案为ago．
（2）of．考查介词，固定搭配：get tired of doing sth"对…厌倦"，故答案为of．
（3）quickly．考查副词，空格处修饰动词prepare，所以用副词，故答案为quickly．
（4）national．考查形容词，空格处修饰名词flag，所以用形容词作定语，故答案为national．
（5）himself．考查反身代词，此空表示他自己把披萨送给了国王，用反身代词oneself表示"某人自己"，故答案为himself．
（6）best．考查形容词最高级，固定搭配：one+of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示"最…之一"，故答案为best．
（7）to take．考查非谓语动词，固定搭配：promise to do sth"承诺做某事"，故答案为to take．
（8）stores．考查名词复数，根据all its，可知，是它所有的商店，所以要用名词复数形式stores，故答案为stores．
（9）are cooked．考查一般现在时被动语态．so that引导目的状语从句，从句中are是一般现在时，主句也用一般现在时．主语pizzas是复数形式，并且与谓语动词cook之间是被动关系，故答案为are cooked．
（10）and．考查连词，根据 paying ﹩6"支付6美元"及 you'll walk out with a fresh pizza with no waiting time"不需要等，你就可以带着一块新鲜的披萨走"，可知，前文后表并列关系，故答案为and．
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）暑假即将开始，而新冠疫情尚未结束．假定你是李华，将在暑假组织志愿者活动．为防疫抗疫做些贡献．请根据以下提示写封信邀请你的好友李明参加．内容包括：
1．活动目的
2．活动内容：分发防疫抗疫传单及原因．捡拾废弃的口罩和原因．
3．词数80左右
参考词汇：新冠病毒COVID﹣19 传单 leaflet 口罩mask
Dear Li Ming，
How's it going？ I'm writing__________________．
I'm looking forward to your joining．
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
We will also pick up masks that people throw away．我们也会捡起人们扔掉的面具．
that引导定语从句．
【高分句型二】
Besides，the used masks are everywhere， which can also cause environmental pollution．此外，使用过的口罩随处可见，这也会造成环境污染．．
which引导非限定性定语从句．
【解答】Dear Li Ming，
How's it going？ I'm writing to invite you to take part in our volunteer activity．（写信目的）
Summer vacation is coming， and COVID﹣19 is not over yet．We will organize volunteer activities in the summer vacation to make some contributions to epidemic prevention and fighting．（活动目的）We plan to hand out the leaflets to let more people know about the importance of prevention．We will also pick up masks that people throw away．【高分句型一】 Because some people will take these used masks and sell them for money．It is harmful to people's health．Besides，the used masks are everywhere， which can also cause environmental pollution．【高分句型二】（活动内容）
I'm looking forward to your joining．（期待）
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
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日期：2020/8/2 22:05:46；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921