2022-2023学年广东省肇庆市封开县几校高一下学期（期中）联考英语试题含答案

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封开县几校2022-2023学年高一下学期（期中）联考英语试题注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，答题卷共2页，考试时间120分钟。卷面满分150分。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己所在的班级、姓名、考场号、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡上。3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。但注意不能擦破试卷，否则不能扫描。4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。5. 请不要褶皱答题卡，以免无法扫描。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题： 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Where does the woman want to go?A．The park B．The fire station. C．The train station.2．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．An eye problem. B．An interesting class. C．A new classmate.3．What was the man's favorite food tonight?A．Potato salad. B．Tomato soup. C．Roast chicken.4．How does the man suggest finding their way to the museum?A．By reading a map. B．By visiting a website. C．By asking a stranger.5．What will the man do this afternoon?A．Help his brother. B．Go to swim. C．Do his homework.第二节（共15小题： 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。6．What is Jim probably doing?A．Studying for a test. B．Attending a concert. C．Playing basketball.7．What relation is Jim to the woman?A．Her brother. B．Her classmate. C．Her teacher.听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。8．When did the man first go to the Rock'n Ribville festival?A．In 2007. B．In 2009. C．In 2010.9．What does the man love doing most during the event?A．Trying tasty foods. B．Watching classical movies. C．Listening to live music.听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。10．What kind of restaurant is the Lotus Garden?A．Indian. B．French. C．Chinese.11．Where is the man now probably?A．In Leeds. B．In Birmingham C．In Sunderland.12．How will James get to Durham?A．By car. B．By train. C．By bus.听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。13．Where can the man find Teens magazine?A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor.14．Which book does Jenny want to borrow?A．A Brief History of Time.  B．Gone with the Wind. C．A Dream of Red Mansions.15．What will the man tell Jenny to do?A．Fill out a form at the library.B．Go to the library in a month.C．Return her books on time.16．What's the weather probably like now?A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17．Why did the speaker go to Legoland California last summer?A．For a birthday celebration.  B．For a family vacation. C．For a graduation.18．How far is it from San Diego International Airport to Legoland?A．About a 30-minute drive. B．About a 40-minute drive. C．About a 50-minute drive.19．What did the speaker think of the Legoland Castle Hotel?A．Satisfying. B．Boring. C．Strange.20．Which themed room did the speaker stay in?A．Knights Dragons. B．Royal Princess. C．Magic Wizard. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分37.5分）第一节 （共10 小题； 每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACheck out what’s coming soon，and what’s in development. Playbill will update these listings when new information is made available. THE COLLABORATION at Samuel J. Friedman TheatreThe play tells a true story in New York. Fifty-six-year-old Warhol’s star is falling. Jean is the new wonder-kid taking the art world by storm. When Jean agrees to work together with Warhol on a new exhibition，it soon becomes the talk of the city. The two artists set foot on a shared journey， both artistic and deeply personal, which redraws both their worlds. ALMOST FAMOUS at Bernard B. Jacobs TheatreBased on the 2,000 film of the same name, the musical features Pulitzer winner Kitt and a book by Crowe, who earned an Oscar award for penning the original film based on his own teenage experience. The coming-of-age story tracks a 15-year-old music fan named William who follows the emerging band Stillwater on tour. THE PIANO LESSON at Ethel Barrymnore TheatreThe play is the fourth in Wilson’s Century Cycle, which digs into the Black experience in every decade of the 20th century. Set in Pittsburgh’s Hill District in 1936, it centers around a brother and a sister involved in a battle over a piano carved with the faces of their ancestors. KIMBERLY AKIMBO at Booth TheatreKim is a bright and funny high school girl, who happens to look like a 72-year-old lady. And yet her aging disease may be the least of her problems. Forced to deal with family secrets, and possible crime charges, Kim is determined to explore happiness in a world where not even time is on her side. 21. What kind of play is THE COLLABORATION?A. A romance.   B. A sci-fi story.   C. A fairy tale.   D. A life story. 22. Which theatre should you visit if you want to learn about racial issues?A. Samuel J. Friedman Theatre.    B. Bernard B. Jacobs Theatre. C. Ethel Barrymore Theatre.     D. Booth Theatre. 23. What can you see in both ALMOST FAMOUS and KIMBERLY AKIMBO?A. Struggles against crime charges.   B. Cutting-edge film technology. C. Award-winning performances.    D. Teenagers' growth experiences. BYou signed up for soccer, and played every game of the season. Sure, you're not the best player on the team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy (奖杯)?If the decision is up to Carol Dweck, the answer would likely be no. She's a psychology professor at Stanford University, California. She says a player doesn't have to be the best to get a trophy. But those who receive an award should have to work for it. She suggests trophies go to the most improved player, or the one who contributed most to the team spirit, as well as to those who play the best.“The trophy has to stand for something,” Dweck told TFK. “If we give a trophy to everyone, then the award has no value.” Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reasons, such as improving in a sport, teaches kids that adults value hard work and trying our best.Others say that there's no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport, regardless of how they played or whether or not they improved.“I think we should encourage kids' participation in sports,” says Kenneth Barish,, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New York City. “A trophy is one way to encourage kids' efforts.”Barish argues that when we single out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson. We are sending the message that winning is everything. “Winning is only part of the equation (等式),” Barish told TFK. “Playing sports also teaches kids about teamwork and the importance of exercise.”There will be plenty of opportunities for kids to learn about competition as they get older, says Barish. They'll soon realize that only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one football team wins the Super Bowl. For now, he thinks there's nothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners. That means trophies for everyone.24．According to Carol Dweck, which player should receive a trophy?A．Tony, the most attractive player of the soccer team.B．David, a soccer player who is both clever and funny.C．Peter, who is ready to help his partners to score goals.D．Jim, a soccer player who tries his best to win the game25．Which of the following statements would Kenneth Barish agree with?A．There is no sense in giving a trophy to everyone.B．Kids fond of playing sports should be rewarded.C．Kids should be given trophies for trying their best.D．It is necessary to encourage kids' participation in sports.26．The underlined phrase “single out” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”．A．honor B．chooseC．value D．stress27．What is the best title of the passage?A．Who deserves a trophy? B．All kids deserve a trophyC．What does a trophy deserve? D．Best player deserves a trophyCPractice doesn’t always make perfect when it comes to becoming the next Mozart, a new study suggests. Researchers compared pairs of identical twins, and found that no matter how hard one twin had practised, the other twin who had practiced much less still had an equal level of ability in certain musical skills. This may be because some aspects of musical talent are built into the genes (基因), the researchers said. Miriam Mosey, a scientist at the Karolinska Institute in Sweden and her team looked at the DNA of 1, 211 pairs of adult identical twins, who share almost 100 percent of their genes. Identical twins are born from the same single egg and often look very similar in appearance. They also examined the DNA of 1,358 pairs of fraternal twins (异卵双胞胎), who share an average of 50 percent of their genes. Those who played a musical instrument or sang reported how many years they practiced, and for how many hours a week.Mosey then tested their musical abilities to see if practice had an effect on ability. She looked at how well people could tell differences in pitch (音调).Like most people, Mosey used to think that those who put in more practice time would earn higher scores on their ability than those who practiced less. But when she compared lifetime practice scores with musical abilities between identical twins, Mosey found no relationship between the amount of practice time and her level of musical ability. Two twins could have an equal level of musical ability, no matter how much more one twin practiced compared with the other. The researchers concluded that genetics play a larger role than practice in certain aspects of musical talent.Mosey and her colleagues made another interesting finding: Genes may determine a person’s motivation (动机) to practice. The majority of participants who reported practicing a lot also shared a high percentage of the same genes.28．What do you know about identical twins?A．They often look different. B．They are usually very alike.C．They share same interests. D．They share 100 percent of their genes.29．Which will Mosey and her colleagues agree with?A．Those who practice more will have higher musical ability.B．Fraternal twins have more musical talent than identical twins.C．Those who practice more are likely to have similar genes.D．Twins may obtain similar musical ability if they practice enough.30．You may find this passage in a(n)___________.A．education magazine B．scientific magazine C．social report D．medical report第二节 （ 共5小题； 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。  You've got mail…and it's a postcardPaulo Magalhaes, a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer, loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly colored picture of Rome's Colosseum. Or Africa's Victoria Falls. Or China's Great Wall.   31   "I often send postcards to family and friends." he says to China Daily, "but you can imagine that after a while, you never receive as many as you send, and you realize that not everyone is into it  32   ” Seeking other like-minded souls, however, Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place: online. Many would say the Internet is a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service, but Paulo's hunch（直觉）paid off. Today his hobby has developed into the website postcrossing.com, a social network that has grown to 575,217 registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago.   33   Running the website has almost turned into a full-time job. Language is certainly a harrier for many people. For postcrossing to work worldwide, a common communication language is needed so that everyone can understand each other. As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese, the concept doesn't work if one doesn't understand it.   34   So a common language is required and in postcrossing that's English since it's widely spoken. "Many people in China have limited exposure to English.   35   That said, we know of many postcrossing members, including Chinese, who have actually improved their English skills through their use of postcrossing," Paulo says. A. And that's totally fine.B. That makes it extra hard to learn and practice it.C. He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobby.D. Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world. E. On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million. F. Similarly, if you speak only Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away. G. In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away. 第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分57.5分）第一节（共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。After a tough week, I wanted to have a good rest. I went to the near beach for some ___36___ time with myself. It was a lovely, warm weekend in California, kids ___37___ playing in the water, or building sandcastles.When I was to leave, I ___38___ a girl playing by herself. She built a little sandcastle with a moat (护城河) around it and was trying to fill it with water. Unfortunately, there was no ___39___ around to carry water. She would go to the waves, ___40___ her hands and then walk back to her little castle. ___41___, not much of the water was making it to the moat. But she kept trying, still smiling and ___42___. As I was standing there watching her big project, I ___43___ that I had a bottle of water in my bag. I quickly ___44___ my bag, took out the bottle , and walked over to hand it to her. ____45____ at first, she smiled but ____46____ her head shyly, saying no. I told her that it would make getting the water much faster. She smiled and finally took it from my hands after I ____47____. Looking back, I saw her running over to the sea with a big smile, ____48____ in hand.As for me, it was a small ____49____. But I also know that when she meets someone in need, maybe, she would think of this little act of kindness by a ____50____. And maybe she would help create a little gentler world around her.36．A．formal B．comfortable C．relaxing D．valuable37．A．definitely B．frequently C．hurriedly D．joyfully38．A．observed B．caught C．concerned D．noticed39．A．container B．access C．bowl D．spoon40．A．raise B．cup C．target D．clap41．A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Excitedly D．Surprisingly42．A．lonely B．depressed C．disappointed D．hopeful43．A．realized B．decided C．believed D．expected44．A．watched over B．searched for C．picked up D．got through45．A．Embarrassed B．Frightened C．Confused D．Amused46．A．lowered B．held C．nodded D．shook47．A．donated B．insisted C．complained D．promised48．A．bottle B．strategy C．castle D．measure49．A．experience B．act C．process D．change50．A．stranger B．gentleman C．passer-by D．newcomer第二节（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every day people throw away a lot of household garbage – paper, cans, kitchen waste, used batteries and glass _____51_____ sorting it.  There are many problems _____52_____(cause) by unsorted garbage. On one hand, it's _____53_____great waste of resources. On the other hand, the disposal of unsorted garbage can cause serious environmental pollution, _____54_____does harm to people's health. Now our government has realized the importance of garbage sorting. So far many activities _____55_____ (hold) to teach people how to sort garbage _____56_____ (proper).People in cities, like Beijing and Shanghai, are required to sort garbage into four categories - kitchen waste, dangerous waste, _____57_____ (recycle) waste and other waste. Also, they can get certain points for sorting their garbage. When they accumulate enough points, they can go to the community __­­­­____58_______ (exchange) them for some gifts of daily use. However, still a lot of people in China lack the _____59______ (aware) of garbage sorting. Changing people's mindsets and habits will take a long time. But once one person  ______60______ (develop) the habit of garbage sorting, more may be influenced to do the same.第三节（共20 小题；每小题1分， 满分20分）根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出空缺单词的正确完整形式，每空一词。61. She realised that one of the greatest______________（益处）of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.62. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more __________________   (方便的).63. To e____________ a living, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.64. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be __________________ (围绕，包围)by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.65. Some of their great ________________ (成就) included building towns and roads66. Imagine having the _______________ (机会) to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are home alone.67. A virtual choir __________ (使能够) them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community.68. Of all the traditional festivals, the h_____________ festival can be found in almost every culture. 69. People celebrate to show that they are g______________ for the year's supply of food. 70. Dr Lin, however, r____________ the offer.71.Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private c__________. 72.Over300.000 people came from all over the world to s___________ their fortune, and San Francisco quickly became a big city.73. Aleko d_____________(否认) taking it and led Dimitri into his back-yard. 74. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri a_________________ (道歉) to Aleko for having accused him. 75. Though Verrazano is by no means(决不) c_________________(考虑，认为) to be a great explorer, his name will probably remain immortal, for on November 21st, 1964, the greatest bridge in the world was named after him. 76. D_____________(尽管) its immensity, it is both simple and elegant, fulfilling its designer's dream to create 'an enormous object drawn as faintly as possible . 77.These peculiar forms not only seemed designed to s___________（使...震惊）people emotionally, but to give them electric shocks as well.78. The writer s___________(陈述，声称) that Rastus was in safe hands and would be returned immediately if Mrs Ramsay paid a ransom of &1000. 79. It looked as if there would be an e______________(令人兴奋的) race across the Channel. 80. Both planes were going to take off on July 25th, but Latham f__________(失败，没能…) to get up early enough. 第四部分 写作（满分25分）假定你是李华，校英语学习俱乐部负责人。你们邀请到了Smith教授在线作主题为“How to Write and Enjoy Poems”专题讲座。请你在讲座前作简要发言，内容包括：1．表示感谢；2．相关介绍；3．对听众的要求。注意：1．词数80左右；2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear fellow students,   That's all, thank you.