2023年1月广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷（二）

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2023年1月广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷B(考试时间：90分钟   满分150分)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。1．—I'm dead tired.I can't walk any farther，Jenny.—________，Tommy.You can do it!A．No problem B．No hurryB．Come on D．That's OK2．一Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?一Great!_______.A．I'm not free B．We'd better notB．We'll be fine D．I'd love to3．— The movie starts at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go.—_____. See you at 8:10.A．So long   B．Sounds greatB．Good luck D．Have a good time4．一Could you lend me some books?一_______. I have a lot of books here.A．Excuse me B．SorryC．Sure      D．No way5．—Do you mind if I turn on the TV?—  .Let’s watch the sports news now.A．No way        B．Go aheadC．You’d better not  D．I think soⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、 C和D项中选出最佳选项。AA thief who dropped a winning lottery ticket at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in honesty.His victim,who picked up the ticket and then claimed the $25,000 prize,managed to trace him,and handed over the cash.The robbery happened when maths professor Vinicio Sabbatucci,58,was changing a tire on an Italian motorway.Another motorist,who stopped “to help”,stole a suitcase from his car and drove off.The professor found the dropped ticket and put it in his pocket before driving home to Ascoli in eastern Italy.Next day,he saw the lottery results on TV and,taking out the ticket,realized it was a winner.He claimed the 60 million lire(里拉) prize.Then he began a battle with his conscience.Finally,he decided he could not keep the money despite having been robbed.He advertised in newspapers and on the radio,saying,“I’m trying to find the man who robbed me.I have 60 million lire for him—a lottery win.Please meet me.Anonymity(匿名) guaranteed.”Professor Sabbatucci received hundreds of calls from people hoping to trick him into handing them the cash.But there was one voice he recognized and he arranged to meet the man in a park.The robber,a 35-year-old unemployed father of two,gave back the suitcase and burst into tears.He could not believe what was happening.“Why didn’t you keep the money?”he asked.The professor replied,“I couldn’t because it’s not mine.”Then he walked off,spurning the thief’s offer of a reward.6．The underlined sentence “Then he began a battle with his conscience.” in Paragraph 2 implies all of the following except that 　　　.A．he knew what he should do as soon as he saw the lottery resultsB．he hesitated about keeping the money for sometimeC．he thought for a moment of avenging himself on the robberD．he came to realize that honesty is more important than money7．Hundreds of people phoned Professor Sabbatucci because they 　　　.A．wanted to make fun of him B．hoped to get the moneyC．knew who the robber was D．lost the lottery ticket8．How did the robber feel when the victim wanted to find him?A．Excited. B．Frightened.C．Ashamed. D．Incredible.9．The underlined word “spurning” in the last sentence can be replaced by 　　　.A．accepting B．claimingC．rejecting D．cancelling10．If the story appears in a newspaper,the best title might be 　　　.A．A Thief’s Lucky Day B．A Popular Maths ProfessorC．A Magic Lottery D．A Reward of Honesty                                          BLearning English is a great challenge, but with a little help from technology it can be as easy as a piece of cake.As well as the classroom, teachers and textbooks, the Internet, TV and radio programs can play an active role in helping learn English. The Internet is full of rich and up-to-date information. English learners might wish to try http://www.in2english.com.cn.This website is co-established by the British Council, the BBC World Service and Central Radio and TV University. It provides cultural information about Britain and has an example of the IELTS (International English Language Testing System) that students can use for practice. Different levels of grammar tests can also be found.Make friends onlineAnother useful website for middle school students and teachers is. Besides reading 21st Century School Edition online, students are also invited to put their views on different topics up on the website.Users have the opportunity to make friends with people who share their interests. In the teaching and learning section, there are reading and vocabulary tips for students.Compared with the Internet, TV programs have their own advantages: one does not have to sit at a computer and the audio and visual effects can even be relaxing.One popular English-learning program is called “Modern English”. This focuses on oral English in practical situations such as taking photos and shopping.The short dialogues and useful phrases may help students to express themselves if they go abroad or meet foreigners in China. More than 50 TV stations in about 300 cities have aired the program.Word to WorldIf you watch Beijing Television Channel 8, you might see a program titled “Study Abroad”. On this show Professor Wang Qiang from New Oriental School hosts “From Word to World”.He selects words with a deep cultural background and teaches useful phrases related to that word. Cartoons are also used to explain how to use the word in daily life. Listening to the radio may not be a new way to learn English but it is easy.China Radio International airs a program called “Studio Classroom” at 6:30 a.m. every day. This 25-minute program is aimed at middle school students and covers subjects from current news to travel and history, all in simple language.11．This passage ______.A．introduces some new websites and TV and radio programsB．focuses on advantages and disadvantages of different medium formsC．recommends technological help in learning EnglishD．aims at advertising various English courses12．If you want to read an English newspaper and make comments on different topics, you try_____.A．www.in2english.com.cn.  B．www.21se.com.cn.B．C．Modern English     D．Studio Classroom13．One can practise oral English in everyday situations in _____.A．Studio Classroom B．From Word to World   C．Study Abroad D．Modern English14．According to the author, one superiority of TV programs over the Internet is that they ____.A．offer more English learning resources B．cost you nothingC．have better audio and visual effects D．have English courses available whenever you need them15．The author wants the readers to know that learning English ______.A．is difficult B．is easyC．is neither easy nor difficult D．can be made much easier with a little help of modern technology                                       CThe South American country of Bolivia has a highly varied climate which ranges from hot and moist in the east to high and cool in the west.In fact,the one missing element is a sea breeze,since Bolivia has no coastline.The population of Bolivia is about three and a half million.Three-fourths of the people live in the mountainous regions,where the altitude varies from 8,000 to over 13,000 feet.The highest mountains are over 21,000 feet high.About one-tenth of the total population is white.Some of these white citizens are descendants of the Spanish conquerors who came to South America with Pizarro in the sixteenth century.Others white citizens migrated to Bolivia from Europe and the United States because of their interest in trade.The white people in Bolivia control the government and the industries.About one-fourth of the Bolivians are mixed Indian and white.They usually work as shopkeepers or government employees.More than half of the Bolivians are full-blooded Indians.They are the descendants of the people who made up the Inca Empire.The Inca rulers claimed that they come from a mythical race living on an island in Lake Titicaca.This lake is the largest in South America and one of the highest lakes in the world.When the Spanish soldiers conquered the Incas,they imposed their own government on the country.They also tried to force the people to practice Roman Catholicism and to speak Spanish.However,even today,most of the Indians still speak their own languages.16．Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 1?A．West of Bolivia is the Pacific Ocean. B．East of Bolivia is the Atlantic Ocean.B．North of Bolivia is the Arctic Ocean. D．There is no ocean around Bolivia.17．___________Bolivians live in the mountainous regions.A．2,625,000  B．3,500,000 C．1,750,000  D．875,00018．The Indians were forced to speak___________. 　　　.A．English    B．FrenchC．Spanish    D．their own language19．The underlined word “descendants” in Paragraph 3 means 　　　.A．forefathers B．offspringC．ancestors D．grandfathers20．Paragraph 4 mainly tells us 　　　.A．about 875,000 Bolivians are mixed Indian and whiteB．some Bolivians serve as shopkeepers or government employeesC．Lake Titicaca is one of the highest lakes in the worldD．the blood relation of BoliviansⅢ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。After I graduated from the university, I got so pressured in finding a job. I did a lot of __21__ both online and handing in person to a particular company. It occurred, one day I went to __22__ my CV （履历）to a certain company and I wanted to meet the human resource manager in person because I believed it was the best __23__ than leaving my CV at the reception.Unfortunately, in this company the _24_ did not allow me to see the human resource manager and __25__ asked me to just leave the CV with her and that she would __26__ it. I was really __27__ since I knew she wouldn't do that and my CV will just be thrown in the trash can, I thought so because it usually __28__ a lot in some other companies. So I just left with my head __29__ and never thought about it again since I knew I would never get any __30__ from the company.Weeks passed and one day I received a call from a（an） __31__ number and guess what...it was the human resource manager of that same company. I was really shocked since I did not __32__ it at all. So he said he received my CV and that he would __33__ it.I was so happy and felt bad at the same time for __34__ the receptionist the other day. This humbled me and it was a __35__ to believe in people and not assume things just because of the norm.21．A．designs B．applications C．preparations D．examinations22．A．hand in B．give up C．carry out D．take back23．A．result B．option C．position D．Suggestion24．A．lawyer B．president C．reporter D．receptionist25．A．thus B．still C．instead D．therefore26．A．create B．share C．deliver D．exchange27．A．amazed B．frightened C．puzzled D．disappointed28．A．fails B．works C．changes D．happens29．A．up B．down C．aside D．forward30．A．response B．suggestion C．project D．comment31．A．familiar B．important C．unknown D．common32．A．expect B．connect C．value D．confirm33．A．agree on B．work on C．refer to D．search for34．A．doubting B．scolding C．admiring D．punishing35．A．decision B．conclusion C．reminder D．criterion Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Bees live in a well-organized society. They have a highly developed language ____36____ is different from those of other animals. They ____37____ (normal) pass important messages to each other about where ____38____ (find) food.A searcher bee goes out looking ____39____ new food supplies. She returns home and ____40____(give) her information to the worker bees there. The major way that bees communicate is by touch.This is how bees can tell which kind of flower the searcher bee has found. She then does ____41____dance to give more information to the worker bees.There are two ____42____ (type) of dance that tell about food: the “waggle” dance and the “circle” dance. The searcher bee does the circle dance when the food supply ____43____ (be) close to the home.In the dance, she moves in small circles to tell the worker bees that food is very near. However,the dance does not give ____44____ (they) any directions. It is _____45_____ (amaze)that the clever bees still know where they can find the food. Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)最近，李华被评为你们班的“每周之星”。请你根据他/她的事迹（在上周六下午，不顾天气炎热，为班级选购歌咏比赛服装），用英语为班级板报英语角写一篇100词左右的短文。      李华的事迹及其对同学的影响；      你的评论。注意：1.文章的标题和开头已给出(不计入总词数)。2．参考词汇：singing contest歌咏比赛 costume服装Star Student of the WeekLi Hua has been awarded the title of “Star Student of the Week” for what she did for our class._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________