2020年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷，共38页。试卷主要包含了请听第一段材料，回答下列小题，请听第二段材料，回答下列小题，请听第三段材料，回答下列小题，请听第四段材料，回答下列小题，请听第五段材料，回答下列小题，请听第六段材料，回答下列小题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2020年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
第一节（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片．每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间．听一遍．
1．（5分）
第二节（共6小题，每小题2分，计15分）听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题．请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间听两遍．
2．（2分）请听第一段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Where are the speakers？
A． In their home．
B． In the school．
C． In the library．
（2）What would the boy like to eat？
A． Dumplings．
B． Noodles．
C． Bread．
3．（2分）请听第二段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What color does the woman like better？
A． Black．
B． White
C． Grey．
（2）How much should the woman pay？
A． 2 yuan．
B． 4 yuan．
C． 6 yuan．
4．（2分）请听第三段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Whose birthday is it today？
A． Eric's．
B． Mary's．
C． Linda's．
（2）What's the weather like in Beijing？
A． Sunny．
B． Cloud．
C． Windy．
5．（3分）请听第四段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）When is the talk show？
A． At 6 p．m．
B． At 7 p．m．
C． At 8 p．m．
（2）What kind of movies does the woman like？
A． Cartoons．
B． Action movies．
C． Scary movies．
（3）What program will they watch tonight？
A． A talk show．
B． A sitcom．
C． A game show．
6．（3分）请听第五段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A． Relatives．
B． Classmates．
C． Family．
（2）What subject was Peter good at？
A． History．
B． Music．
C． Science．
（3）What's Lily like now？
A． Active．
B． Silent．
C． Funny．
7．（3分）请听第六段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What do people usually do on the festival？
A． Enjoy flowers．
B． Climb mountains．
C． Drink rice wine．
（2）What is the wine good for？
A． Eyes
B． Stomachs．
C． Legs．
（3）Why do people make different cakes on that day？
A． Because they're old people's favorite．
B． Because they carry people's good wishes．
C． Because making cakes is a popular activity．
第三节（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分）听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息．听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间．听两遍．
8．（5分）
Problems and Worries Are Normal
Laura's story
She is a（1）　 　 from London．
She once lost her wallet and walked（2）　 　to school each day．
She told it to her parents later and they were very understanding．
Robert's advice
It is best not to（3）　 　 from problems．
Find someone they trust to（4）　 　 to．
Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half．
（5）　 　 their parents are always there to help them．
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分15分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案．
9．（1分）﹣Don't forget to keep a safe distance（距离）at least one meter， Jack!
﹣____________．（　　）
A．Sorry， I won't B．No， I can't do it
C．Not at all D．I hope not
10．（1分）﹣What do you feel____________ you are looking through the old pictures？
﹣How time flies!（　　）
A．because B．though C．while D．unless
11．（1分）﹣Would you____________ opening the window？ Get more fresh air．
﹣Of course not． I'll do it right away．（　　）
A．consider B．practice C．suggest D．mind
12．（1分）﹣What do you usually do after dinner？
﹣I usually watch news on TV for half____________ hour to know about what's happening．（　　）
A．/ B．the C．a D．an
13．（1分）﹣____________ did the rules about keeping civilized dogs（文明养狗） come out in Yichang？
﹣I'm not sure about the exact date but I totally agree．（　　）
A．Why B．When C．Who D．What
14．（1分）﹣Listen! Linda is playing the erhu in the next room．
﹣It____________ not be Linda． She has gone to Shanghai to visit her uncle．（　　）
A．can B．must C．need D．shall
15．（1分）﹣Mum， I won the first prize in the speech competition!
﹣Wonderful! As long as you____________ yourself and keep trying， you will succeed．（　　）
A．dress up B．believe in C．pick up D．leave out
16．（1分）﹣It's unbelievable that 5G technology is progressing in such a rapid way!
﹣____________ is impossible．（　　）
A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything
17．（1分）﹣Many people have been back to their work____________ March 5th．
﹣Cities are brought back to life．（　　）
A．for B．in C．since D．during
18．（1分）﹣Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell China's stories？
﹣Of course! It's a____________ book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture．（　　）
A．traditional B．meaningful
C．social D．private
19．（1分）﹣ How about the third season of documentary Aerial China（航拍中国）？
﹣Great． I____________ it twice．（　　）
A．watched B．watch
C．will watch D．have watched
20．（1分）﹣The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday．
﹣Sometimes small things can make a____________．（　　）
A．promise B．conversation
C．difference D．discussion
21．（1分）﹣Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers（网络主播）．
﹣Yes． They're trying their best to help local farmers to____________ product sales．（　　）
A．compare B．improve C．afford D．provide
22．（1分）﹣I'd like to choose blue as my bedroom color．
﹣____________． The color makes us feel relaxed and peaceful．（　　）
A．Take it easy B．Sounds great
C．You're welcome D．Enjoy yourself
23．（1分）﹣There will be a graduation ceremony next week． Do you know____________？
﹣We will have it on line instead of at the school hall．（　　）
A．when it will be held
B．when it was held
C．where it will be held
D．where it was held
第二节（共1小题，每小题15分，计15分）完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．
24．（15分）Emily has fought with her weight for a long time． Each time she tried to（1）　 　the extra（额外的） pounds， it got harder． （2）　 　this time she made it．
Her youngest child had（3）　 　 for college， so she had more time． Then she could pay special（4）　 　 to her own goals． And she had just arrived at a very important event in her development： tuning 50． "I think at this point in（5）　 　 ， getting in shape is only going to get harder，" she said．
It was very（6）　 　to have a clear goal． She didn't miss any chance on a long（7）　 　ride or hike（远足）． To start to lose weight right away， she（8）　 　all the junk food and ate more fruit and vegetables． She lost 5 pounds（9）　 　 ， She was very happy．
To support her weight loss（减肥）and get（10）　 　 ， Emily made a big decision． She increased her activities（11）　 　going to the gym， riding with a biking group， hiking and taking the stairs instead of the lift at work．
Visiting her parents' house was one of Emily's biggest（12）　 　． "Food is everywhere all the time， on tables， in the fridge﹣even the second fridge is（13）　 　．" As long as I didn't touch any of it， I was OK． For（14）　 　 together， she often brought her own prepared food．
Two years later， Emily has（15）　 　her 30﹣pound weight loss goal and knows she can keep up her healthy habits for life． People who haven't seen her for a while say， "You look great!"

（1）A． care
B． lose
C． notice
D． worry
（2）A． Or
B． So
C． But
D． For
（3）A． left
B． thought
C． built
D． got
（4）A． celebration
B． position
C． condition
D． attention
（5）A． line
B． public
C． life
D． common
（6）A． comfortable
B． general
C． useful
D． thankful
（7）A． train
B． bike
C． car
D． bus
（8）A． put up
B． laid out
C． cut up
D． cut out
（9）A． quickly
B． helpfully
C． personally
D． differently
（10）A． funnier
B． smarter
C． friendlier
D． healthier
（11）A． of
B． by
C． at
D． to
（12）A． challenges
B． advantages
C． purposes
D． directions
（13）A． clean
B． full
C． fine
D． open
（14）A． performances
B． expressions
C． meals
D． courses
（15）A． required
B． reviewed
C． allowed
D． reached
第三节（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确，每个空只能填一个词。
25．（10分）Last week my husband and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing（滑雪）．During my time as a p（1）　 　， I had flown over these huge mountains many times， admiring the shiny， snow﹣covered mountain tops from above． However， until last week， I never visited（2）　 　at ground level．
The first day we went skiing， we d（3）　 　into the mountains． Soon we followed the roads along t he sides of mountains to the ski places． There we parked our car， I p（4）　 　 on my skis（滑雪板）and went ahead to the lift．
As I rode the lift even higher up the mountain， I watched the people b（5）　 　move along the snow． At the top of the lift everything was so amazing and beautiful． I was（6）　 　（站） on the mountain top， which was circled by more snow﹣covered mountains﹣it seemed that I had moved into a（7）　 　（明信片）． I took a moment to reflect on the（8）　 　（自然的） beauty around me． It was valuable， not strong， and easily broken!
Now， I'm back home thinking about the things which I experienced on that mountain top． It reminds me（9）　 　 important the environment protecting is! Protecting our environment will make people（10）　 　able to experience the same beauty in the future． So let's take action together to lead to a better future．
第三部分 阅读与写作（共四节，满分20分）第一节（共2小题，每小题10分，计20分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．
26．（10分）In my early childhood， I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small number of money with difficulty． Being a child， I was unable to understand him． When I was older， my father started doing a part﹣time job at home． He used to bring some work back and work till late night．
I can't forget he played with me when I was 3﹣4 years old． He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5． He took care of me all night when I was sick． Whenever I felt down， he would cheer me up． He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations． Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education． Whenever I needed money， he never refused． He always managed money for my studies．
Two years ago， I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi． When I helped my first patient， I got a strong feeling of satisfaction． When I got my first salary（薪水）which was about ten times more than my pocket money， I spent it all on myself．
When I returned home one fine morning， I heard my father communicating with one neighbor． He was telling him my success in the job very proudly． He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work． A dream， his son should become better than himself came true．
I was unable to move on my feet past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment． I knew my father loved me very much． I could understand the meaning of my father's aspirations（愿望）． I could understand the decisions my father made in the past． The financial（经济） difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal﹣making his child more successful than himself．
If today I am successful， this is because of my father．

（1）From the first paragraph（段落）， we know the writer's father is　 　．
A． humorous
B． hard﹣working
C． serious
D． outgoing
（2）When the writer was young， his father　 　．
A． managed money for his studies
B． cheered him up all night
C． hardly bought anything for him
D． only cared about his examinations
（3）The right order of the story is　 　．
a． My father sent me to get the best education．
b． My father thought his dream came true．
c． Being a child I was unable to understand my father．
d． I could understand the meaning of my father's aspirations．
e． I got a higher salary than my father．
A． b﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣a
B． d﹣a﹣c﹣e﹣b
C． c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d
D． c﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣e
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？　 　
A． The writer spent his first salary all on himself．
B． The writer heard what his father said to one neighbor．
C． The writer still couldn't understand what his father decided in the past．
D． The writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty．
（5）The best title（标题） for this passage may be　 　．
A． A successful child
B． An unforgettable moment
C． A difficult time
D． A father's love
27．（10分）It's hard to find a person who doesn't like traveling． The human's hopes to explore（探索）new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places． It's a pity that it is impossible to explore every comer of the world even if you travel the whole life． So people search travel articles to learn more．
If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip， you should know how to create an article about traveling experience． Maybe the following can help you．
Read different resources（资源）． Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？ Start by exploring how experts do． Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers． Also， it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling．
For sure， anyone can create a blog（博客）about traveling． But the top travel writers don't create articles according to stories of other people． They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles． If you want to become a successful writer， you should have a large background in traveling． So you can create originalarticles and share your traveling secrets with your readers．
Don't forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article． If you want to copy someone's story， you can rewrite it and collect a few points． But if you're going to become a famous travel writer， you need to create original articles． Feel free to share your opinions and feelings．
Being a travel writer is exciting． You have to travel， explore new areas and share your experience with readers．

（1）The Chinese meaning of the word "engage" is　 　．
A． 聘请
B． 吸引
C． 告诚
D． 利用
（2）If you want to improve your writing skills， you should　 　．
A． explore how experts do
B． visit new areas
C． discover more readers
D． report the latest news
（3）According to Paragraph 4， a top travel writer should　 　．
A． create a blog about reading
B． write articles about others' stories
C． become an experienced traveler
D． share other people's traveling secrets
（4）According to Paragraph 5， we know a famous travel writer　 　．
A． should often copy someone's story
B． usually rewrites some body's travel articles
C． only shares others' experience and feelings
D． should always have their own opinions
（5）This passage mainly tells us　 　．
A． why people search travel articles to learn more
B． why people want to become a travel writer
C． how to write a good article about your traveling
D． how to travel， explore new areas and share your experience
第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中．
28．（10分）
A． some books are more powerful
B． I've put together a list of good books to read
C． it's how to deal with a situation at work
D． that's a great question to ask yourself
E． reading books is a powerful too
Are you looking for good books to read？You're in the night place．Here（1）　 　．I believe that the books are changing our lives．But first， I want you to think about reading in a different context（语境）．You can not just read for fun． Instead， think of reading as a tool for solving problems， a tool you can use to get valuable knowledge from experts all over the world．
How many times have you found you have no idea to solve a problem？ Whether（2）　 　 or how to become a better acting of yourself， you just can't seem to come up with a good solution． If you're anything like me， you start asking yourself， "How do the experts deal with this ？" Well， （3）　 　 and the answer is very easy to get． You can find the answers to most things by reading a book．
In my Better Habits Guide， one of the ten daily habits I suggest is reading． In Fear of Failure？ I note that（4）　 　 in the effort to learn from the tests and mistakes of others． All in all， reading is good．
Although I said a lot， I still believe（5）　 　 than others． These good books are the ones that have had a wonderful influence on my journey to be a better person．
第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子．
29．（2分）中国人认为红色能够给他们带来好运．（luck）
Chinese people think that the color red can　 　 them．
30．（2分）人人都应该在保护野生动物方面发挥作用．（part）
Everyone should　 　 in protecting wild animals．
31．（2分）观看沏茶和喝茶一样令人享受．（enjoyable）
Watching the tea preparation is just　 　 drinking the tea itself．
32．（2分）网课期间，我们多数人作业都很认真．（do）
Most of us　 　 very carefully when we had classes online．
33．（2分）我们珍惜日常生活中与家人和朋友在一起的时光．（everyday）
We value the time we spend with our family and friends　 　．
第四节（共1题，计15分）书面表达。
34．（15分）一场疫情悄然改变着我们的生活习惯．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike想了解你们目前的用餐情况及你的看法，请你写一封电子邮件回复他．
提示词：公筷 serving/public chopsticks；病毒 viruses；减少传染 reduce infections； safe
要求：（1）内容应包含所给提示词：
（2）内容应包括餐前、餐中、餐后的情况介绍及你的看法；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；词数80～100． 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Mike，
How's everything going？ I'd like to tell you our lives have changed a lot because of the COVID﹣19． For dining habits，
_______________．
Look forward to hearing from you!
Yours，
Li Hua

2020年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一节（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片．每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间．听一遍．
1．（5分）
【分析】略
【解答】BDFEC
【点评】略
第二节（共6小题，每小题2分，计15分）听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题．请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间听两遍．
2．（2分）请听第一段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Where are the speakers？
A． In their home．
B． In the school．
C． In the library．
（2）What would the boy like to eat？
A． Dumplings．
B． Noodles．
C． Bread．
【分析】略
【解答】AB
【点评】略
3．（2分）请听第二段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What color does the woman like better？
A． Black．
B． White
C． Grey．
（2）How much should the woman pay？
A． 2 yuan．
B． 4 yuan．
C． 6 yuan．
【分析】略
【解答】BC
【点评】略
4．（2分）请听第三段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）Whose birthday is it today？
A． Eric's．
B． Mary's．
C． Linda's．
（2）What's the weather like in Beijing？
A． Sunny．
B． Cloud．
C． Windy．
【分析】略
【解答】CB
【点评】略
5．（3分）请听第四段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）When is the talk show？
A． At 6 p．m．
B． At 7 p．m．
C． At 8 p．m．
（2）What kind of movies does the woman like？
A． Cartoons．
B． Action movies．
C． Scary movies．
（3）What program will they watch tonight？
A． A talk show．
B． A sitcom．
C． A game show．
【分析】略
【解答】BAC
【点评】略
6．（3分）请听第五段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A． Relatives．
B． Classmates．
C． Family．
（2）What subject was Peter good at？
A． History．
B． Music．
C． Science．
（3）What's Lily like now？
A． Active．
B． Silent．
C． Funny．
【分析】略
【解答】BCA
【点评】略
7．（3分）请听第六段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What do people usually do on the festival？
A． Enjoy flowers．
B． Climb mountains．
C． Drink rice wine．
（2）What is the wine good for？
A． Eyes
B． Stomachs．
C． Legs．
（3）Why do people make different cakes on that day？
A． Because they're old people's favorite．
B． Because they carry people's good wishes．
C． Because making cakes is a popular activity．
【分析】略
【解答】BAB
【点评】略
第三节（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分）听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息．听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间．听两遍．
8．（5分）
Problems and Worries Are Normal
Laura's story
She is a（1）　　 from London．
She once lost her wallet and walked（2）　　to school each day．
She told it to her parents later and they were very understanding．
Robert's advice
It is best not to（3）　　 from problems．
Find someone they trust to（4）　　 to．
Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half．
（5）　　 their parents are always there to help them．
【分析】略
【解答】（1）student （2）three/3 miles （3）run away （4）talk （5）Remember
【点评】略
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分15分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案．
9．（1分）﹣Don't forget to keep a safe distance（距离）at least one meter， Jack!
﹣____________．（　　）
A．Sorry， I won't B．No， I can't do it
C．Not at all D．I hope not
【分析】杰克，别忘了保持至少一米的安全距离．对不起，我不会了．
【解答】A．Sorry， I won't对不起，我不会了．B．No， I can't do it 不，我做不到；C．Not at all别客气；D．I hope not我希望不是；根据Don't forget to keep a safe distance（距离）at least one meter， Jack!可知应说对不起，我不会了．
故选：A．
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Don't forget to keep a safe distance（距离）at least one meter， Jack!结合选项作答．
10．（1分）﹣What do you feel____________ you are looking through the old pictures？
﹣How time flies!（　　）
A．because B．though C．while D．unless
【分析】﹣当你翻阅旧照片的时候，你有什么感觉？
﹣时光飞逝！
【解答】A表示因为，B表示虽然，即使，C表示当……时候，D表示除非．根据题干可知此处询问当你翻阅旧照片的时候，你有什么感觉，此处是while引导的时间状语从句，则应用while．
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．
词汇：look through 浏览．
11．（1分）﹣Would you____________ opening the window？ Get more fresh air．
﹣Of course not． I'll do it right away．（　　）
A．consider B．practice C．suggest D．mind
【分析】﹣你介意把窗户打开吗？多呼吸新鲜的空气．﹣当然不．我马上就打开．
【解答】A表示考虑，B表示练习，C表示建议，D表示介意，四个动词后都可跟动名词．根据题干Get more fresh air．及Of course not．可知说话人询问对方是否介意把窗户打开，mind符合题意．
故选：D．
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．
词汇：right away 立刻、马上．
12．（1分）﹣What do you usually do after dinner？
﹣I usually watch news on TV for half____________ hour to know about what's happening．（　　）
A．/ B．the C．a D．an
【分析】﹣﹣晚饭后你通常做什么？
﹣﹣我通常在电视上看半个小时的新闻来了解发生了什么事．
【解答】/不填．the表示特指．a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词．an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词．half an hour"半小时"固定搭配．hour是以元音音素/aʊ/开头，用an修饰．
故选：D．
【点评】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要积累一些固定搭配，现在合适答案．
13．（1分）﹣____________ did the rules about keeping civilized dogs（文明养狗） come out in Yichang？
﹣I'm not sure about the exact date but I totally agree．（　　）
A．Why B．When C．Who D．What
【分析】﹣﹣宜昌市关于文明养狗的规定是什么时候出台的？
﹣﹣我不确定确切的日期，但我完全同意．
【解答】Why为什么．When什么时候．Who谁．What什么．根据I'm not sure about the exact date"我不确定确切的日期"可知，应该是"什么时候"When．
故选：B．
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案．
14．（1分）﹣Listen! Linda is playing the erhu in the next room．
﹣It____________ not be Linda． She has gone to Shanghai to visit her uncle．（　　）
A．can B．must C．need D．shall
【分析】﹣﹣听！琳达正在隔壁房间拉二胡．
﹣﹣不可能是琳达．她去上海看望她叔叔了．
【解答】can能．must必须．need需要．shall将会．根据She has gone to Shanghai to visit her uncle"她去上海看望她叔叔了"可知，在隔壁拉二胡的"不可能"是琳达．表示否定推测用can not．
故选：A．
【点评】分析情态动词用法，掌握表示否定推测用can't的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．
15．（1分）﹣Mum， I won the first prize in the speech competition!
﹣Wonderful! As long as you____________ yourself and keep trying， you will succeed．（　　）
A．dress up B．believe in C．pick up D．leave out
【分析】﹣妈妈，我在演讲比赛中赢得了一等奖．
﹣不错！只要你相信自己，继续努力，你会成功的．
【解答】A表示装扮、打扮，B表现相信，C表示捡起，D表示遗漏、忽略．根据题干可知妈妈告诉孩子只要相信自己，继续努力，他就会成功的，则应用believe in．
故选：B．
【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，基础题，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，再根据题干即可作出选择．
词汇：as long as 只要．succeed v． 成功．
16．（1分）﹣It's unbelievable that 5G technology is progressing in such a rapid way!
﹣____________ is impossible．（　　）
A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything
【分析】﹣令人难以置信的是，5G技术发展的是如此之快．﹣万事皆有可能．
【解答】A表示某事、某物，B表示任何事情，C表示没有什么，D表示一切事情．根据题干及背景知识可知5G技术发展的是如此之快，由此可知没有什么是不可能的，即万事皆有可能．
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．
17．（1分）﹣Many people have been back to their work____________ March 5th．
﹣Cities are brought back to life．（　　）
A．for B．in C．since D．during
【分析】﹣﹣﹣许多人从3月5日起就开始工作了．﹣﹣﹣城市恢复正常了．
【解答】for+一段时间，用于现在完成完成时，since+过去的时间点，用于现在完成时，during在……期间，句子中March 5th时间点，指的是"自3月5日起"．
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．
18．（1分）﹣Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell China's stories？
﹣Of course! It's a____________ book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture．（　　）
A．traditional B．meaningful
C．social D．private
【分析】﹣﹣你听说过《学英语讲中国故事》这本书吗？
﹣﹣当然！这是一本有意义的书，因为它帮助英语学习者传播中国文化．
【解答】traditional传统的．meaningful有意义的．social社会的．private私有的．根据because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture"因为它帮助英语学习者传播中国文化"可知，应该是"有意义的"meaningful．
故选：B．
【点评】此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．
19．（1分）﹣ How about the third season of documentary Aerial China（航拍中国）？
﹣Great． I____________ it twice．（　　）
A．watched B．watch
C．will watch D．have watched
【分析】﹣﹣﹣纪录片《航拍中国》第三季怎么样？﹣﹣﹣太好了．我看了两遍．
【解答】句子中twice两次，这里表示已经做过某事两次，用于现在完成时，助动词have/has+过去分词，结合句意：我已经看过纪录片《航拍中国》第三季两次了．
故选：D．
【点评】考查现在完成时，首先理解句子的意思，掌握现在完成时的构成及使用的语境，have/has+过去分词，平时要做好积累，牢记固定搭配，结合正确的语法知识答题．
20．（1分）﹣The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday．
﹣Sometimes small things can make a____________．（　　）
A．promise B．conversation
C．difference D．discussion
【分析】﹣﹣青少年们每周六打扫城市公园．
﹣﹣有时小事也有大影响．
【解答】A．promise承诺；B．conversation对话；C．difference差异，不同；D．discussion讨论．make a difference起作用，有影响，固定短语，此处表示小事情也有大影响．
故选：C．
【点评】先熟悉所给选项的词义，区分所给单词的词义，再结合题干选出正确的单词．本题需注意make a difference的用法．
21．（1分）﹣Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers（网络主播）．
﹣Yes． They're trying their best to help local farmers to____________ product sales．（　　）
A．compare B．improve C．afford D．provide
【分析】﹣一些中国政府的官员变成了网络主播．﹣是的．他们正在尽他们最大的能力帮助当地的农民提高产品销量．
【解答】A表示比较，B表示提高、改善，C表示负担得起，D表示提供．根据题干及常识可知一些政府官员变成了网络主播是因为他们正在尽力帮助当地的农民提高产品销量，improve符合题意．
故选：B．
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．其次要求学生对社会热点新闻有一定了解．
词汇：turn into 变成．try one' s best to do sth． 尽某人最大的能力做某事．local adj． 当地的．
22．（1分）﹣I'd like to choose blue as my bedroom color．
﹣____________． The color makes us feel relaxed and peaceful．（　　）
A．Take it easy B．Sounds great
C．You're welcome D．Enjoy yourself
【分析】我想选择蓝色作为我的卧室颜色．听起来不错．这个颜色使我们感到放松和平静．
【解答】A．Take it easy放松点；B．Sounds great听起来不错；C．You're welcome不客气；D．Enjoy yourself过得愉快；根据The color makes us feel relaxed and peaceful．可知应说听起来不错．
故选：B．
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，The color makes us feel relaxed and peaceful，结合选项作答．
23．（1分）﹣There will be a graduation ceremony next week． Do you know____________？
﹣We will have it on line instead of at the school hall．（　　）
A．when it will be held
B．when it was held
C．where it will be held
D．where it was held
【分析】﹣﹣﹣下周有一个毕业典礼，你知道在哪里举行吗？﹣﹣﹣我们将在网上而不是在学校大厅．
【解答】根据答语We will have it on line instead of at the school hall．可知这里询问在哪里举行毕业典礼，要用疑问词where引导宾语从句，时间状语next week用于一般将来时，助动词will+动词原形．
故选：C．
【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，此题选项都是陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的使时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案．
第二节（共1小题，每小题15分，计15分）完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．
24．（15分）Emily has fought with her weight for a long time． Each time she tried to（1）　B　the extra（额外的） pounds， it got harder． （2）　C　this time she made it．
Her youngest child had（3）　A　 for college， so she had more time． Then she could pay special（4）　D　 to her own goals． And she had just arrived at a very important event in her development： tuning 50． "I think at this point in（5）　C　 ， getting in shape is only going to get harder，" she said．
It was very（6）　C　to have a clear goal． She didn't miss any chance on a long（7）　B　ride or hike（远足）． To start to lose weight right away， she（8）　D　all the junk food and ate more fruit and vegetables． She lost 5 pounds（9）　A　 ， She was very happy．
To support her weight loss（减肥）and get（10）　D　 ， Emily made a big decision． She increased her activities（11）　B　going to the gym， riding with a biking group， hiking and taking the stairs instead of the lift at work．
Visiting her parents' house was one of Emily's biggest（12）　A　． "Food is everywhere all the time， on tables， in the fridge﹣even the second fridge is（13）　B　．" As long as I didn't touch any of it， I was OK． For（14）　C　 together， she often brought her own prepared food．
Two years later， Emily has（15）　D　her 30﹣pound weight loss goal and knows she can keep up her healthy habits for life． People who haven't seen her for a while say， "You look great!"

（1）A． care
B． lose
C． notice
D． worry
（2）A． Or
B． So
C． But
D． For
（3）A． left
B． thought
C． built
D． got
（4）A． celebration
B． position
C． condition
D． attention
（5）A． line
B． public
C． life
D． common
（6）A． comfortable
B． general
C． useful
D． thankful
（7）A． train
B． bike
C． car
D． bus
（8）A． put up
B． laid out
C． cut up
D． cut out
（9）A． quickly
B． helpfully
C． personally
D． differently
（10）A． funnier
B． smarter
C． friendlier
D． healthier
（11）A． of
B． by
C． at
D． to
（12）A． challenges
B． advantages
C． purposes
D． directions
（13）A． clean
B． full
C． fine
D． open
（14）A． performances
B． expressions
C． meals
D． courses
（15）A． required
B． reviewed
C． allowed
D． reached
【分析】文章主要介绍了Emily是如何减肥成功的．
【解答】（1）B．动词辨析．A关心；B丢失；C注意；D担心；根据上句Emily has fought with her weight for a long time．艾米莉和体重抗争了很长时间．这里应该是减掉多余的，故答案是B．
（2）C．连词辨析．A或者；B所以；C但是；D为；根据it got harder． （2）this time she made it．很难，后面说做到了，表转折关系，故答案是C．
（3）A．动词辨析．A离开；B想；C建造；D得到；根据Her youngest child had﹣﹣for college， 应该是最小的孩子离开上大学了，故答案是A．
（4）D．名词辨析．A庆祝；B位置；C条件，状况；D注意；根据题干，pay attention to注意是固定短语，故答案是D．
（5）C．名词辨析．A线；B公众；C生活；D普通；根据语境，应该是我认为在人生的这个阶段，保持身材只会越来越难，故答案是C．
（6）C．形容词辨析．A舒服的；B一般的；C有用的；D感谢的；根据后同have a clear goal有个清晰的目标应该是很有用，故答案是C．
（7）B．名词辨析．A火车；B自行车；C汽车；D公共汽车；根据下面减肥，应该是骑自行车和远足，故答案是B．
（8）D．动词辨析．挂起；B（整齐地）铺开，展开，摊开；阐述；C切碎；D切断；根据 To start to lose weight right away， she（8）all the junk food and ate more fruit and vegetables为了马上减肥，她戒掉了所有的垃圾食品，多吃水果和蔬菜，cut out切断，故答案是D．
（9）A．副词辨析．A快地；B乐于助人地；C私人地；D不同地；根据上文描述，这里She lost 5 pounds﹣﹣﹣，She was very happy．应该是很快减掉5磅，故答案是A．
（10）D．形容词辨析．A更有趣的；B更聪明的；C更友好的；D更健康的；根据To support her weight loss（减肥）and get来支持她的减肥，后面应该是变得健康，故答案是D．
（11）B．连词辨析．A…的；B由；C在；D到；根据句意她增加了自己的活动，去健身房，和骑自行车的人一起骑车，徒步旅行和在工作时走楼梯而不是乘电梯．应该是通过后面这些活动，故答案是B．
（12）A．名词辨析．A挑战；B优势；C目的；D方向；根据下文Food is everywhere all the time， on tables食物无处不在，餐桌上…，可知去她父母那是个大的挑战，故答案是A．
（13）B．形容词辨析．A干净的；B满的；C好的；D打开的；根据前面Food is everywhere all the time， on tables，食物无处不在，这里冰箱应该是满的，故答案是B．
（14）C．名词辨析．A表演；B表达；C饭；D课程；根据下句 she often brought her own prepared food．她经常自带现成的食物．可知是吃饭，故答案是C．
（15）D．动词辨析．A要求；B复习；C允许；D达到；根据Two years later， Emily has﹣﹣﹣her 30﹣pound weight loss goal and knows she can keep up her healthy habits for life．两年后，艾米丽达到了减肥30磅的目标，她知道自己可以一辈子保持健康的习惯，故答案是D．
【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
第三节（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确，每个空只能填一个词。
25．（10分）Last week my husband and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing（滑雪）．During my time as a p（1）　ilot　， I had flown over these huge mountains many times， admiring the shiny， snow﹣covered mountain tops from above． However， until last week， I never visited（2）　them　at ground level．
The first day we went skiing， we d（3）　rove　into the mountains． Soon we followed the roads along t he sides of mountains to the ski places． There we parked our car， I p（4）　ut　 on my skis（滑雪板）and went ahead to the lift．
As I rode the lift even higher up the mountain， I watched the people b（5）　elow　move along the snow． At the top of the lift everything was so amazing and beautiful． I was（6）　standing　（站） on the mountain top， which was circled by more snow﹣covered mountains﹣it seemed that I had moved into a（7）　postcard　（明信片）． I took a moment to reflect on the（8）　natural　（自然的） beauty around me． It was valuable， not strong， and easily broken!
Now， I'm back home thinking about the things which I experienced on that mountain top． It reminds me（9）　how　 important the environment protecting is! Protecting our environment will make people（10）　be　able to experience the same beauty in the future． So let's take action together to lead to a better future．
【分析】本文作者讲述了自己和丈夫一起到大山顶上去滑雪的经历．在滑雪的过程中，作者欣赏到了大自然的美丽风光，从而认识到保护环境是多么重要！
【解答】（1）pilot．考查名词．根据句意"在我当_____期间，我曾多次飞越这些大山"，由首字母p可推出此处用名词pilot，表示"飞行员"．故答案为pilot．
（2）them．考查代词．根据句意"然而，直到上个星期，我才涉足_____"，由空前的动词visited可推出此处用代词them，表示"他们"，指代上文出现的these huge mountains．故答案为them．
（3）drove．考查动词．根据句意"我们去滑雪的第一天，我们_____进了山"，由首字母d可推出此处用词drive，表示"开车"．由上下文推断本句为一般过去时态，此处需填动词的过去式形式，故答案为drove．
（4）put．考查动词．根据句意"我们把车停在那里，我_____滑雪板，走到电梯前"，由首字母p可推出此处用动词put，构成短语put on，表示"穿上"．由上下文推断本句为一般过去时态，此处需填动词的过去式形式put，故答案为put．（5）below．考查副词．根据句意"当我坐电梯上山的时候，我看着人们_____沿着雪地行走"，由首字母b可推出此处用副词below，表示"在下面"．故答案为below．
（6）standing．考查动词．根据句意"我正站在山顶上"，由汉语提示可推出此处用动词stand，由空前的的be动词was推断本句为过去进行时态，考虑此处填动词﹣ing形式，故答案为standing．
（7）postcard．考查名词．根据句意"我好像已经搬进了一张明信片里"，由汉语提示可推出此处用名词postcard，由空前的冠词a考虑此处填单数形式，故答案为postcard．
（8）natural．考查形容词．根据句意"我花了一点时间回望我周围自然的美景"，由汉语提示可推出此处用形容词natural，故答案为natural．
（9）how．考查副词．根据句意"它提醒我保护环境是_____重要！" 由感叹句型及空后的形容词important可推出此处用副词how，表示"多么"．故答案为how．
（10）be．考查be动词．根据句意"保护我们的环境将使人们在未来_____体验同样的美丽"，由空后的able to推出此处用be动词，构成短语be able to，表示"能够"．由固定搭配make sb do sth考虑此处填be的原形形式，故答案为be．
【点评】语法填空题，要求考生通过阅读完成短文，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据语意及题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词正确的词形，从而得出正确答案．
第三部分 阅读与写作（共四节，满分20分）第一节（共2小题，每小题10分，计20分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案．
26．（10分）In my early childhood， I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small number of money with difficulty． Being a child， I was unable to understand him． When I was older， my father started doing a part﹣time job at home． He used to bring some work back and work till late night．
I can't forget he played with me when I was 3﹣4 years old． He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5． He took care of me all night when I was sick． Whenever I felt down， he would cheer me up． He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations． Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education． Whenever I needed money， he never refused． He always managed money for my studies．
Two years ago， I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi． When I helped my first patient， I got a strong feeling of satisfaction． When I got my first salary（薪水）which was about ten times more than my pocket money， I spent it all on myself．
When I returned home one fine morning， I heard my father communicating with one neighbor． He was telling him my success in the job very proudly． He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work． A dream， his son should become better than himself came true．
I was unable to move on my feet past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment． I knew my father loved me very much． I could understand the meaning of my father's aspirations（愿望）． I could understand the decisions my father made in the past． The financial（经济） difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal﹣making his child more successful than himself．
If today I am successful， this is because of my father．

（1）From the first paragraph（段落）， we know the writer's father is　B　．
A． humorous
B． hard﹣working
C． serious
D． outgoing
（2）When the writer was young， his father　A　．
A． managed money for his studies
B． cheered him up all night
C． hardly bought anything for him
D． only cared about his examinations
（3）The right order of the story is　C　．
a． My father sent me to get the best education．
b． My father thought his dream came true．
c． Being a child I was unable to understand my father．
d． I could understand the meaning of my father's aspirations．
e． I got a higher salary than my father．
A． b﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣a
B． d﹣a﹣c﹣e﹣b
C． c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d
D． c﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣e
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？　C　
A． The writer spent his first salary all on himself．
B． The writer heard what his father said to one neighbor．
C． The writer still couldn't understand what his father decided in the past．
D． The writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty．
（5）The best title（标题） for this passage may be　D　．
A． A successful child
B． An unforgettable moment
C． A difficult time
D． A father's love
【分析】本文讲述了作者的父亲尽管赚很少的钱，但是他始终让作者接受最好的教育，在作者参加工作后，父亲很自豪的跟邻居说儿子的成就，作者慢慢明白了父亲对他的爱，以及他的成功离不开父亲的付出．
【解答】（1）B．推理判断题．根据 He used to bring some work back and work till late night．可知，作者的父亲把工作带回来，并且工作的很晚，由此可见，父亲很努力工作．故选B．
（2）A．细节理解题．根据Whenever I needed money， he never refused． He always managed money for my studies，可知，父亲为了作者的学业打理钱财．故选A．
（3）C．细节排序题．根据第一段 Being a child， I was unable to understand him，可知，当作者还是一个孩子时，他理解不了父亲，所以c排在第一位．根据第二段Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education，可知，父亲送作者去接受最好的教育，所以a排在第二位．根据第四段He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work，可知，作者赚得薪水比父亲多，所以e排在第三位．根据第四段最后一句 A dream， his son should become better than himself came true．可知，父亲的梦想是儿子比他更好，如今实现了，所以b排在第四位．根据最后一段I could understand the meaning of my father's aspirations，可知，作者可以理解父亲的愿望了，所以d排在最后一位．故正确的排序是c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d．故选C．
（4）C．推理判断题．根据 When I got my first salary（薪水）which was about ten times more than my pocket money， I spent it all on myself，可知，作者把第一份薪水全部花在了自己身上，所以A选项正确．根据 I heard my father communicating with one neighbor，可知，作者听到了父亲跟邻居说的话，所以B选项正确．根据 I could understand the decisions my father made in the past，可知，作者最终明白了父亲过去所做的决定，所以C选项错误．根据 The financial（经济） difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal﹣making his child more successful than himself，可知，作者最终明白了父亲为什么会面对经济困难，所以D选项正确．故选C．
（5）D．标题归纳题．根据第一段In my early childhood至最后一段，可知，作者在小的时候不能理解父亲，长大参加工作后，作者听到父亲跟邻居说的话，让作者明白了父亲对他寄予的希望及爱．所以最适合本文的标题是"一位父亲的爱"．故选D．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
27．（10分）It's hard to find a person who doesn't like traveling． The human's hopes to explore（探索）new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places． It's a pity that it is impossible to explore every comer of the world even if you travel the whole life． So people search travel articles to learn more．
If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip， you should know how to create an article about traveling experience． Maybe the following can help you．
Read different resources（资源）． Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？ Start by exploring how experts do． Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers． Also， it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling．
For sure， anyone can create a blog（博客）about traveling． But the top travel writers don't create articles according to stories of other people． They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles． If you want to become a successful writer， you should have a large background in traveling． So you can create originalarticles and share your traveling secrets with your readers．
Don't forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article． If you want to copy someone's story， you can rewrite it and collect a few points． But if you're going to become a famous travel writer， you need to create original articles． Feel free to share your opinions and feelings．
Being a travel writer is exciting． You have to travel， explore new areas and share your experience with readers．

（1）The Chinese meaning of the word "engage" is　B　．
A． 聘请
B． 吸引
C． 告诚
D． 利用
（2）If you want to improve your writing skills， you should　A　．
A． explore how experts do
B． visit new areas
C． discover more readers
D． report the latest news
（3）According to Paragraph 4， a top travel writer should　C　．
A． create a blog about reading
B． write articles about others' stories
C． become an experienced traveler
D． share other people's traveling secrets
（4）According to Paragraph 5， we know a famous travel writer　D　．
A． should often copy someone's story
B． usually rewrites some body's travel articles
C． only shares others' experience and feelings
D． should always have their own opinions
（5）This passage mainly tells us　C　．
A． why people search travel articles to learn more
B． why people want to become a travel writer
C． how to write a good article about your traveling
D． how to travel， explore new areas and share your experience
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何写一篇有关旅行经历的好文章．
【解答】（1）B．语义猜测题，根据前面 Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？ Start by exploring how experts do．可知：你想提高你的技能，写出优秀的作品吗？从探索专家是如何做到的开始．由此可知：Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers．结合所给选项可知：开始关注著名的旅游作家，发现他们是如何吸引读者的．engage意思为"吸引"，故选：B．
（2）A．细节理解题，根据第三段Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings？ Start by exploring how experts do．可知：如果你想提高你的技能，你应该探索专家是如何做的．故选：A．
（3）C．细节理解题，根据第四段 If you want to become a successful writer， you should have a large background in traveling．可知：如果你想成为一个成功的作家，你应该有丰富的旅游背景．由此可知：一个顶尖的游记作家应该成为一个有经验的旅行家．故选：C．
（4）D．细节推理题，根据第五段． But if you're going to become a famous travel writer， you need to create original articles． Feel free to share your opinions and feelings．可知：如果你想成为一名著名的旅游作家，你需要创作原创文章．自由分享你的观点和感受．由此可知：一位著名的游记作家应该总是有自己的观点．故选：D．
（5）C．主旨大意题，根据第二段If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip， you should know how to create an article about traveling experience． Maybe the following can help you．可知：这篇文章主要讲述了如何写一篇关于旅行经历的文章．从第三段至第四段提出了一些建议．故选：C．
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．
第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中．
28．（10分）
A． some books are more powerful
B． I've put together a list of good books to read
C． it's how to deal with a situation at work
D． that's a great question to ask yourself
E． reading books is a powerful too
Are you looking for good books to read？You're in the night place．Here（1）　B　．I believe that the books are changing our lives．But first， I want you to think about reading in a different context（语境）．You can not just read for fun． Instead， think of reading as a tool for solving problems， a tool you can use to get valuable knowledge from experts all over the world．
How many times have you found you have no idea to solve a problem？ Whether（2）　C　 or how to become a better acting of yourself， you just can't seem to come up with a good solution． If you're anything like me， you start asking yourself， "How do the experts deal with this ？" Well， （3）　D　 and the answer is very easy to get． You can find the answers to most things by reading a book．
In my Better Habits Guide， one of the ten daily habits I suggest is reading． In Fear of Failure？ I note that（4）　E　 in the effort to learn from the tests and mistakes of others． All in all， reading is good．
Although I said a lot， I still believe（5）　A　 than others． These good books are the ones that have had a wonderful influence on my journey to be a better person．
【分析】短文讲了作者列了一些好书的清单，详细地介绍了作者认为书正在改变我们的生活，读书可以解决一些问题等．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）B．根据前句"Are you looking for good books to read？You're in the night place．Here"可知说的是这有一些好书的清单，结合选项，应说我已经列了一张要读的好书的清单．故选B．
（2）C．根据前句"How many times have you found you have no idea to solve a problem？ "可知说的是解决问题，结合选项，应说而是如何处理工作中的情况，故选C．
（3）D．根据前句"If you're anything like me， you start asking yourself， "How do the experts deal with this ？"可知说的是一个问题，结合选项，应说这是一个很好的问题．故选D．
（4）E．根据前句"In my Better Habits Guide， one of the ten daily habits I suggest is reading． "可知说的是阅读，结合选项，应说读书也是一种强大的力量．故选E．
（5）A．根据后句"These good books are the ones that have had a wonderful influence on my journey to be a better person．"可知说的是书对人们的影响，结合选项，应说有些书更有力量．故选A．
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．
第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子．
29．（2分）中国人认为红色能够给他们带来好运．（luck）
Chinese people think that the color red can　bring good luck to　 them．
【分析】Chinese people think that the color red can bring good luck to them．
【解答】给某人带来好运bring good luck to sb．，动词短语；根据句意"中国人认为红色能够给他们带来好运"和语法可知，在情态动词后面要用动词原形．
故答案为：bring good luck to．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
30．（2分）人人都应该在保护野生动物方面发挥作用．（part）
Everyone should　play a part　 in protecting wild animals．
【分析】Everyone should play a part in protecting wild animals．
【解答】在…方面发挥作用play a part in，动词短语；根据句意"人人都应该在保护野生动物方面发挥作用"和语法可知，在情态动词should后面要用动词原形．
故答案为：play a part．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
31．（2分）观看沏茶和喝茶一样令人享受．（enjoyable）
Watching the tea preparation is just　as enjoyable as　 drinking the tea itself．
【分析】Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself．
【解答】和…一样as…as，令人享受的enjoyable，形容词作表语，在as…as之间用形容词原形．
故答案为：as enjoyable as．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
32．（2分）网课期间，我们多数人作业都很认真．（do）
Most of us　did our homework　 very carefully when we had classes online．
【分析】Most of us did our homework very carefully when we had classes online．
【解答】做作业do one's homework，动词短语；根据句意"网课期间，我们多数人作业都很认真"和语法可知，要用一般过去时．
故答案为：did our homework．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
33．（2分）我们珍惜日常生活中与家人和朋友在一起的时光．（everyday）
We value the time we spend with our family and friends　in our everyday lives　．
【分析】We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives．
【解答】在日常生活中in one's everyday life，是固定短语，主语是we，物主代词用our，life用复数形式．
故答案为：in our everyday lives．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
第四节（共1题，计15分）书面表达。
34．（15分）一场疫情悄然改变着我们的生活习惯．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike想了解你们目前的用餐情况及你的看法，请你写一封电子邮件回复他．
提示词：公筷 serving/public chopsticks；病毒 viruses；减少传染 reduce infections； safe
要求：（1）内容应包含所给提示词：
（2）内容应包括餐前、餐中、餐后的情况介绍及你的看法；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；词数80～100． 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Mike，
How's everything going？ I'd like to tell you our lives have changed a lot because of the COVID﹣19． For dining habits，
_______________．
Look forward to hearing from you!
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
And many people get food with public chopsticks and spoons instead of using their own when they eat together．
人们一起吃饭的时候，很多人用公共筷子和勺子而不是使用他们自己的．instead of代替，而不是；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句．
【高分句型二】
If all of us do it， we will have healthier dining habits．
如果我们都这样做，我们将拥有更健康的饮食习惯．if如果，引导条件状语从句．
【解答】Dear Mike，
How's everything going？ I'd like to tell you our lives have changed a lot because of the COVID﹣19． For dining habits， public chopsticks and spoons are offered in many restaurants and homes before meals． And many people get food with public chopsticks and spoons instead of using their own when they eat together．【高分句型一】People don't go to crowded places any more after meals．（目前的用餐情况）
In my opinion， we should use public chopsticks and spoons more． Because it helps protect us from viruses and reduce infections． It can keep us safer and healthier． If all of us do it， we will have healthier dining habits．【高分句型二】（我的看法）
Look forward to hearing from you!
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误．最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误．
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布
日期：2020/8/1 16:48:56；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921