2020年上海市中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年上海市中考英语试卷，共36页。

2020年上海市中考英语试卷
Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension（听力理解） （共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） （6分）
1．（6分）
（1）　 　 （2）　 　 （3）　 　 （4）　 　 （5）　 　 （6）　 　
B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） （8分）
2．（1分）A．Driving cars．
B．Riding horses．
C．Writing plays．
D．Drawing cartoons．
3．（1分）A．6．
B．10．
C．12．
D．20．
4．（1分）A．Safe．
B．Boring．
C．Expensive．
D．Interesting．
5．（1分）A．In April．
B．In May．
C．In June．
D．In July．
6．（1分）A．To live near his office．
B．To have a new job．
C．To live close to friends．
D．To have a quiet life．
7．（1分）A．At Gate 2．
B．At Gate 5．
C．At Gate 15．
D．At Gate 30．
8．（1分）A．Drinks for dinner．
B．Place for dinner．
C．Time for dinner．
D．Food for dinner．
9．（1分）A．Mum and son．
B．Teacher and student．
C．Doctor and patient．
D．Policewoman and driver．
C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F”表示） （6分）
10．（6分）（1）Animals like snakes（蛇） usually get more attention because they look dangerous．
（2）Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important，too．
（3）Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them．
（4）Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals．
（5）Many people like watching Lucy's fun videos online．
（6）The passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals．
D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词） （10 分）
11．（10分）（1）It's been about　 　　 　since Alex's mum left home．
（2）Although nursing is not easy．Alex's mum likes to　 　　 　patients．
（3）Alex's mum needs to make sure her patients take medicine　 　　 　．
（4）Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them　 　　 　．
（5）Alex is　 　　 　his mum because she helps save lives．
ll.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） （20 分）
12．（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced /spi：tʃ/？（　　）
A．speech B．space C．speed D．spend
13．（1分）Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half_____hour at the night market．（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
14．（1分）Mr． Smith always encourages his students to be active_____class．（　　）
A．in B．by C．with D．from
15．（1分）The ancient town has been open to visitors_____about ten years．（　　）
A．by B．for C．on D．though
16．（1分）_____friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture．（　　）
A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine
17．（1分）There_____more than two ways to solve this maths problem．（　　）
A．am B．is C．are D．be
18．（1分）Randy wrote two novels．_____of them were made into films．I've seen them．（　　）
A．None B．Both C．All D．Neither
19．（1分）﹣_____is in charge of the summer concert？ ﹣Jessie．She has a lot of experience．（　　）
A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who
20．（1分）Balanced diets are just as_____as regular exercise in our daily life．（　　）
A．important B．more important
C．most important D．the most important
21．（1分）Emma felt_____when her parents were on business trips．（　　）
A．sadly B．angrily
C．unfortunately D．lonely
22．（1分）Every year thousands of tourists_____the mountain area to relax themselves．（　　）
A．visited B．were visiting
C．visit D．have visited
23．（1分）Mike_____the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday．（　　）
A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved
24．（1分）The engineers will keep_____the project with the manager of the company．（　　）
A．discuss B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss
25．（1分）Doctors tell us_____our hands before and after every meal．（　　）
A．wash B．washed C．washing D．to wash
26．（1分）According to the traffic law，children under 12_____ride bicycles on the road．（　　）
A．won't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't
27．（1分）﹣Tom，_____here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？ ﹣All right．（　　）
A．come B．came C．coming D．to come
28．（1分）Which club do you prefer to join，the chess club_____the dancing club？（　　）
A．so B．but C．or D．for
29．（1分）Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park_____she gets the tickets．（　　）
A．if B．until C．although D．unless
30．（1分）﹣_____﹣It's a pleasure．（　　）
A．Don't worry about the task．
B．Thank you for showing me around．
C．Be careful when you travel．
D．You' d better go to the dentist's now．
31．（1分）﹣I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety． ﹣_____（　　）
A．That's all right． B．I'm sorry．
C．That's a good idea． D．I agree．
III.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） （8分）
32．（4分）
A．widely B．rebuild C．certainly D．receive E．express
A middle school had major problems with some of its buildings．Susan，the head teacher， invited students to share their ideas about how to（1）　 　 the school．"We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like．We wanted them to think of ideas to （2）　 　their own interests and hopes，" she said．The news spread（3）　 　after it was reported by a local newspaper．
Students（4）　 　seemed very excited．And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year．
33．（4分）
A．result B．collection C．necessary D．location E．connected
In the beginning，the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off，as the school is in a very good（1）　 　． But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the（2）　 　
"This school is an important part of the community and it's （3）　 　that it should continue，" said one parent，adding， "It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process．This gives them the feeling that they are more closely（4）　 　 with the school．I really think the school will develop with success．"
IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词） （8分）
34．（1分）Nowadays，many　 　have been used to work in dangerous situations．（robot）
35．（1分）Uncle Andy tried　 　different jobs，and finally chose to be a lawyer．（tenth）
36．（1分）The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by　 　．（he）
37．（1分）Lily asked her son to close the door　 　in order not to disturb others．（soft）
38．（1分）On　 　days，leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful．（wind）
39．（1分）If you　 　red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）
40．（1分）Thanks to the　 　of the smart phone，it's convenient to take photos anytime．（invent）
41．（1分）Sitting in front of the screen for too long is　 　．It's bad for your eyes．（healthy）
V.Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子，42 -47题每空格限填一词） （14分）
42．（2分）The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English． （改为一般疑问句）
　 　The middle school boy　 　traditional Chinese stories in English？
43．（2分）Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown．（对划线部分提问）
　 　　 　has Lee helped the local people sell their products？
44．（2分）The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school． （ 改为感叹句）
　 　　 　the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!
45．（2分）The 13﹣year﹣old one﹣ ﹣armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans． （改为被动语态）
A lot of fans　 　　 　by the 13﹣year﹣old one armed basketball player．
46．（2分）Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme． （保持句意基本不变）
Julia　 　　 　her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme．
47．（2分）"Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai？" Olivia asked her secretary． （改为间接引语）
Olivia asked her secretary　 　 the exhibition　 　be held in Shanghai．
48．（2分）belongs to，hardworking，in the end，students，success （连词成句）
　 　
VI.Reading comprehension（阅读理解） （共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） （12 分）
49．（12分）New This Term at the Meriden Centre
Chinese Language Courses!
Why I earn Chinese？
A new road to a big world
Chinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world!More people are speaking Chinese than English，and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing． Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner．Call us for course listings．

．Small class：10﹣15 students
． Professional teachers：rich experience in leaching
．Self﹣fit course：studying at your own pace．
slower or faster than a usual course
Offline courses on workdays ﹩500 per course each term
on weekends ﹩650 per course each term
Online courses on workdays ﹩350 per course each term
on weekends ﹩400 per course each term
55 West Main Street，Meriden Town
Underground Line 2 & 8，Bus515 & 613 at Meriden
Free street parking available
（6）________

（1）The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on　 　this term．
A．business skills
B．modern world history
C．spoken English
D．the Chinese language
（2）The underlined word "skyrocketing" means"　 　"．
A．rising quickly
B．returning suddenly
C．dropping slowly
D．disappearing completely
（3）We can learn from the information in the box that　 　．
A．the courses are designed for Chinese kids
B．China is an important partner in the world
C．it's difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurant
D．English is the No.1 spoken language in the world
（4）The advantage of"self﹣ fit course" is that you may choose your own　 　．
A．class size
B．speed to learn
C．language teacher
D．place to park
（5）Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays．How much does he need to pay each term？　 　
A．﹩500．
B．﹩650．
C．﹩350．
D．﹩400．
（6）Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank？　 　
A． Selected Books
Buy One，Get One Free
B．Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward north
C． For more information
Contact Angela at 860﹣343﹣5807
D． Guest speaker：Ann Bella
Room 300 2：00 p．m． July 1
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） （12分）
50．（12分）
How to Succeed in High School
You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school，and it feels like home．So it is not always easy to say"（1）　 　 " to middle school．
After entering high school，you may face some new challenges．The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills．Most students need support．Teachers and parents may give you a hand．However，you can't（2）　 　others all the time．What can you do？Here are some suggestions：
▪Understand what kind of learner you are．Do you need silence to focus？Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying．Provide yourself with a（3）　 　 learning environment at home．Some students focus better in the morning；others at night．Find the right（4）　 　 so that your efforts will work well．
▪Learn to be better organized．It might be helpful when you get used to making a to﹣do﹣lit of all your schoolwork，and checking each item off when it is completed．Try to（5）　 　your work．This will create smaller，more manageable tasks out of the larger ones．Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step．
▪Form good reading habits．Read every day ﹣ the more，the better．It doesn't matter what you read．Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice．Newspapers provide plenty of details and background．（6）　 　，information you get from newspapers is usually official and true．
High school life can be enjoyable．Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop．Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!

（1）A．hello
B．bye﹣bye
C．sorry
D．thanks
（2）A．care for
B．depend on
C．compete with
D．worry about
（3）A warm
B．clean
C．quiet
D．safe
（4）A．time
B．place
C．habit
D．skill
（5）A．divide
B．finish
C．remember
D．correct
（6）A．For example
B．In brief
C．On average
D．In addition
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） （14分）
51．（14分）"Meatballs again？I hate meatballs!" Henry cried loudly． "I'm not eating this!" Henry's mum and dad looked at each other．This was the second time this week that Henry had （1）c　 　 about his dinner．
"We're going to let you take over dinnertime．You can pick the food and cook your meals，'Mum said．
"Good．We're going to eat good food every night!" Henry answered．
The next day，Henry sat down to write the meal （2）p　 　"We're going to have chicken tonight，and noodles tomorrow，" Henry said．
"Are we going to have anything （3）e　 　besides chicken？We need to have at least one vegetable for each meal，"，said Mum．
"We can have cabbage，"Henry said．
After he finished shopping，it was time to make his （4）f　 　meal．He believed that this would be his favourite meal．Since he had never cooked，his parents were both there to help him． "There's a lot to do，"Henry thought，as he looked at the mess in the kitchen．He was usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner．
It took almost two hours to cook．When dinner was finally finished，Henry was tired and（5）h　 　．But he was so excited﹣he made dinner!
"I don't like cabbage，" cried Sophia，Henry's little sister，at the table．Henry felt quite upset．He had worked so hard on dinner，but it was（6）i　 　to get everyone happy about every part of every meal!
"I'm sorry．I didn't know this could be so hard，" Henry felt like he might cry．He began to（7）r　 　how his parents felt every time at the dinner table．
"It's OK，Henry．You worked really hard．We' ll take back dinner responsibilities． You'll have to do it enough when you're grown up，"Dad said．
Henry felt released．He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again．
D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题） （12 分）
52．（12分）"Just because you can't see something，that doesn't mean it's not there．"This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor（雕刻家） Willard．The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin．You can see them clearly only through a microscope（显微镜）．
Many people want to own his art pieces．He's been honoured by the Queen of England for his great art achievements．At every one of his exhibitions，the question is always the same．How does he do it？
The answer is very，very carefully．So carefully，in fact，that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths．Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates．To paint his works，he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush．
Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process，and it isn't always enjoyable．"It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish，" he says．A single item can take at least several weeks to complete．
People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time．His interest in creating small things began when he was five．He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants．Willard was not a strong student．He had difficulty in reading and spelling words．Some kids used to call him a loser． This made him feel small，so focusing on lite things helped him to feel big．The smaller his work got，the bigger he felt．A newspaper reporter said， "Willard has shown the world that he is special．Though_______ ， he___________．"

（1）Are Willard's art pieces big or small in size？　 　
（2）When people visit Willard's exhibitions，what question do they always ask？　 　
（3）What does Willard use to make a paintbrush？　 　
（4）What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to？　 　
（5）Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time？　 　
（6）What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph？　 　
VI.Writing（作文） （20分）
53．（20分）Write at least 60 words on the given situation（根据以下情况填写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
雕刻家Willard的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在Willard的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想．
请以"Everyone can be special （天生我才）"为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻．
（注意： 1．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分．
2．照抄阅读语篇不得分．）
___________________．

2020年上海市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension（听力理解） （共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） （6分）
1．（6分）
（1）　　 （2）　　 （3）　　 （4）　　 （5）　　 （6）　　
【分析】略
【解答】DAGFCE
【点评】略
B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） （8分）
2．（1分）A．Driving cars．
B．Riding horses．
C．Writing plays．
D．Drawing cartoons．
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
3．（1分）A．6．
B．10．
C．12．
D．20．
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
4．（1分）A．Safe．
B．Boring．
C．Expensive．
D．Interesting．
【分析】略
【解答】D
【点评】略
5．（1分）A．In April．
B．In May．
C．In June．
D．In July．
【分析】略
【解答】C
【点评】略
6．（1分）A．To live near his office．
B．To have a new job．
C．To live close to friends．
D．To have a quiet life．
【分析】略
【解答】A
【点评】略
7．（1分）A．At Gate 2．
B．At Gate 5．
C．At Gate 15．
D．At Gate 30．
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
8．（1分）A．Drinks for dinner．
B．Place for dinner．
C．Time for dinner．
D．Food for dinner．
【分析】略
【解答】D
【点评】略
9．（1分）A．Mum and son．
B．Teacher and student．
C．Doctor and patient．
D．Policewoman and driver．
【分析】略
【解答】B
【点评】略
C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F”表示） （6分）
10．（6分）（1）Animals like snakes（蛇） usually get more attention because they look dangerous．
（2）Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important，too．
（3）Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them．
（4）Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals．
（5）Many people like watching Lucy's fun videos online．
（6）The passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals．
【分析】略
【解答】FTTFTF
【点评】略
D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词） （10 分）
11．（10分）（1）It's been about　　　　since Alex's mum left home．
（2）Although nursing is not easy．Alex's mum likes to　　　　patients．
（3）Alex's mum needs to make sure her patients take medicine　　　　．
（4）Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them　　　　．
（5）Alex is　　　　his mum because she helps save lives．
【分析】略
【解答】（1）one month（2）look after （3）on time （4）feel better （5）proud of
【点评】略
ll.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） （20 分）
12．（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced /spi：tʃ/？（　　）
A．speech B．space C．speed D．spend
【分析】speech演讲；space太空；speed加速；spend花费．
【解答】speech [spiːtʃ]；space[speɪs]；speed [spiːd]；spend [spend]；可知选项A 与题干音标一致．
故选：A．
【点评】题目考查语音知识，要求考生在日常学习中注意常见的字母组合在单词中的不同发音．做题时，要根据各选项中单词的读音来判断具体的字母组合在单词中的发音，最终选出答案．
13．（1分）Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half_____hour at the night market．（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】凯利的奶酪蛋糕在夜市半小时内就卖完了．
【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/不填．half an hour"半小时"固定搭配．hour是以元音音素/aʊ/开头，用an修饰．
故选：B．
【点评】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要积累一些固定搭配，选择合适答案．
14．（1分）Mr． Smith always encourages his students to be active_____class．（　　）
A．in B．by C．with D．from
【分析】史密斯先生总是鼓励他的学生在课堂上积极主动．
【解答】A． in在里面 B． by被 C． with带有 D． from来自．根据_____class，可知是指in class在课堂上，固定短语．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
15．（1分）The ancient town has been open to visitors_____about ten years．（　　）
A．by B．for C．on D．though
【分析】这个古镇已经对游客开放了大约十年．
【解答】A． by被 B． for为了 C． on在上面 D． though虽然． 根据about ten years，可知for引导时间段．
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
16．（1分）_____friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture．（　　）
A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine
【分析】我的法国朋友克劳德很喜欢中国文化．
【解答】A．I我；B．Me我；C．My我的；D．Mine我的；根据题干可知空后有名词friend，这里用形容词性物主代词my．
故选：C．
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握形容词性物主代词的用法．
17．（1分）There_____more than two ways to solve this maths problem．（　　）
A．am B．is C．are D．be
【分析】解决这道数学题的方法不止两种．
【解答】根据more than two ways，可知是复数形式，时态是一般现在时，用are．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉there be句型的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
18．（1分）Randy wrote two novels．_____of them were made into films．I've seen them．（　　）
A．None B．Both C．All D．Neither
【分析】Randy 写了两本小说．它们都被拍成了电影，我都看了．
【解答】None，意为"没有一个"；Both，意为"两者都"；All，意为"全部"；Neither，意为"（两者）没有一个"．根据上文"Randy wrote two novels．"及下文"I've seen them．"可知Randy的两本小说都被拍成了电影．
故选：B．
【点评】熟知四个不定代词的含义及用法，再结合具体语境，选出正确的答案．
19．（1分）﹣_____is in charge of the summer concert？ ﹣Jessie．She has a lot of experience．（　　）
A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who
【分析】﹣﹣谁负责夏季音乐会？
﹣﹣杰西．她很有经验．
【解答】Where在哪里．Why为什么．What什么．Who谁．根据Jessie"杰西"可知，对人提问用Who"谁"．
故选：D．
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案．
20．（1分）Balanced diets are just as_____as regular exercise in our daily life．（　　）
A．important B．more important
C．most important D．the most important
【分析】在我们的日常生活中，平衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼一样重要．
【解答】根据题干可知考查原级比较as…as，表示和…一样…，用形容词或副词的原形．此处是形容词修饰名词Balanced diets．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉形容词原级比较的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
21．（1分）Emma felt_____when her parents were on business trips．（　　）
A．sadly B．angrily
C．unfortunately D．lonely
【分析】当她的父母出差时，艾玛感到很孤独．
【解答】sadly悲哀地．angrily生气地．unfortunately不幸地．lonely孤独的．根据when her parents were on business trips"当她的父母出差时"可知，应该感到"孤独"．用lonely．
故选：D．
【点评】此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．
22．（1分）Every year thousands of tourists_____the mountain area to relax themselves．（　　）
A．visited B．were visiting
C．visit D．have visited
【分析】每年都有成千上万的游客到山区来放松一下．
【解答】visited过去式．were visiting过去进行时．visit参观，动词原形．have visited现在完成时．根据Every year"每年"可知，一般现在时态，主语tourists复数，谓语动词用原形visit．
故选：C．
【点评】一般现在时态通常表示习惯性动作或客观事实，注意一些时间状语用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．
23．（1分）Mike_____the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday．（　　）
A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved
【分析】昨天的这个时候迈克正在把家具搬进他的新居．
【解答】根据this time yesterday，可知句子是过去进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是Mike第三人称单数．
故选：B．
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握过去进行时的用法．
24．（1分）The engineers will keep_____the project with the manager of the company．（　　）
A．discuss B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss
【分析】工程师们将继续与公司经理讨论这个项目．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查keep doing sth继续做某事．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
25．（1分）Doctors tell us_____our hands before and after every meal．（　　）
A．wash B．washed C．washing D．to wash
【分析】医生告诉我们饭前饭后要洗手．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
26．（1分）According to the traffic law，children under 12_____ride bicycles on the road．（　　）
A．won't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't
【分析】根据交通法，12岁以下的儿童不允许在路上骑自行车．
【解答】won't不将会．wouldn't不将会．needn't不必．mustn't不允许．根据children under 12"12岁以下的儿童"可知，"不允许"在路上骑自行车．用mustn't．
故选：D．
【点评】考查情态动词．情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等．结合语境，选择正确答案．
27．（1分）﹣Tom，_____here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？ ﹣All right．（　　）
A．come B．came C．coming D．to come
【分析】﹣汤姆，过来帮我把行李搬到楼上，好吗？
﹣好的．
【解答】根据题干，可知省略了主语，是祈使句，用动词原形．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
28．（1分）Which club do you prefer to join，the chess club_____the dancing club？（　　）
A．so B．but C．or D．for
【分析】你喜欢参加哪个俱乐部，象棋俱乐部还是舞蹈俱乐部？
【解答】so所以．but但是．or或者、还是、否则．for为了．根据Which club do you prefer to join"你喜欢参加哪个俱乐部"可知，象棋俱乐部"还是"舞蹈俱乐部．用or．
故选：C．
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．
29．（1分）Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park_____she gets the tickets．（　　）
A．if B．until C．although D．unless
【分析】如果薇薇安买到票，她将带女儿去游乐园．
【解答】if如果；until直到…为止；although虽然，尽管，即使；unless除非．根据句意"___薇薇安买到票，她将带女儿去游乐园．"可知，if符合句意．
故选：A．
【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．
30．（1分）﹣_____﹣It's a pleasure．（　　）
A．Don't worry about the task．
B．Thank you for showing me around．
C．Be careful when you travel．
D．You' d better go to the dentist's now．
【分析】谢谢你带我四处参观．不客气．
【解答】A．Don't worry about the task． 不要担心这个任务．B．Thank you for showing me around． 谢谢你带我四处参观．C．Be careful when you travel．旅行时要小心．D．You' d better go to the dentist's now．你最好现在就去看牙医．根据It's a pleasure．可知应说谢谢你带我四处参观．
故选：B．
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，It's a pleasure．结合选项作答．
31．（1分）﹣I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety． ﹣_____（　　）
A．That's all right． B．I'm sorry．
C．That's a good idea． D．I agree．
【分析】我认为安全带对道路安全很重要．我同意．
【解答】A．That's all right．没关系；B．I'm sorry． 对不起；C．That's a good idea．那是个好主意；D．I agree．我同意；根据I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety．可知应说我同意．
故选：D．
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety．结合选项作答．
III.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） （8分）
32．（4分）
A．widely B．rebuild C．certainly D．receive E．express
A middle school had major problems with some of its buildings．Susan，the head teacher， invited students to share their ideas about how to（1）　B　 the school．"We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like．We wanted them to think of ideas to （2）　E　their own interests and hopes，" she said．The news spread（3）　A　after it was reported by a local newspaper．
Students（4）　C　seemed very excited．And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year．
【分析】本文讲述了一所中学想重建它的大楼，老师让学生们分享他们对于重建大楼的想法．
【解答】（1）B．考查动词，根据句子结构，此处是一个简略的宾语从句，疑问词how+to do sth．根据We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like，可知，老师们想让学生决定它们喜欢哪种类型的学校大楼，所以是让他们分享如何重建学校的想法，故选B．
（2）E．考查动词，根据their own interests and hopes，可知，是想让学生们表达自己的兴趣和希望，所以空格处填express．故选E．
（3）A．考查副词，空格处修饰动词spread，用副词．此空表示"消息广泛地传播"．故选A．
（4）C．考查副词，空格处修饰动词seem，用副词．根据seemed very excited及所给选词，可知，学生们似乎非常兴奋，所以空格处填certainly．故选C．
【点评】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力．做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性，然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案．
33．（4分）
A．result B．collection C．necessary D．location E．connected
In the beginning，the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off，as the school is in a very good（1）　D　． But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the（2）　A　
"This school is an important part of the community and it's （3）　C　that it should continue，" said one parent，adding， "It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process．This gives them the feeling that they are more closely（4）　E　 with the school．I really think the school will develop with success．"
【分析】本文讲述了一个学校在很好的位置上被迫要关闭，家长和老师们努力一起保护学校，让它可以继续下去．
【解答】（1）D．考查名词．good是形容词，后接名词作宾语，根据句意，此空表示"学校在非常好的位置"，故选D．
（2）A．考查名词，the是定冠词，后接名词．根据But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school及所给选词，可知，家长和老师们一起努力保护学校，所以他们很高兴看到这个结果，故选A．
（3）C．考查形容词，is是be动词，后接形容词作表语．根据This school is an important part of the community ，可知，学校是社区一个重要的部分，所以它很有必要继续下去，故答案为necessary．
（4）E．考查动词，closely是副词，修饰动词或形容词．根据句意，此空表示"学生们与这个学校是更紧密地连接在一起"，connect with"与……连接一起"，故选E．
【点评】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力．做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性，然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案．
IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词） （8分）
34．（1分）Nowadays，many　robots　have been used to work in dangerous situations．（robot）
【分析】现在，许多机器人已经被用来在危险的情况下工作
【解答】many"许多"修饰可数名词robot的复数robots"机器人"．
故答案为：robots．
【点评】考查名词复数．要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变法．
35．（1分）Uncle Andy tried　ten　different jobs，and finally chose to be a lawyer．（tenth）
【分析】安迪叔叔尝试了十种不同的工作，最后选择了当律师．
【解答】tenth第十，序数词．这里表示"十种不同的工作"，用基数词ten．
故答案为：ten．
【点评】英语中的基数词是用于描述事物数量的多少，根据提示，结合语境，正确写出答案．
36．（1分）The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by　himself　．（he）
【分析】这个男孩开始住在学校里，学会自己管理时间．
【解答】he他，主格．by oneself"独自"固定搭配．根据boy"男孩"可知，用he的反身代词himself"他自己"．
故答案为：himself．
【点评】掌握固定搭配by oneself"独自"，结合语境，根据提示，正确写出答案．
37．（1分）Lily asked her son to close the door　softly　in order not to disturb others．（soft）
【分析】莉莉叫儿子轻轻把门关上，以免打扰别人．
【解答】soft软的，形容词．这里修饰动词close"关闭"用副词softly"轻轻地"．
故答案为：softly．
【点评】掌握副词修饰动词的知识点，根据提示，正确写出答案．
38．（1分）On　windy　days，leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful．（wind）
【分析】在刮风天，树叶落在地上，路看起来很美．
【解答】wind风，名词．这里修饰名词days"天"用形容词windy"刮风的"．
故答案为：windy．
【点评】掌握形容词修饰名词的知识点，根据提示，正确写出答案．
39．（1分）If you　mix　red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）
【分析】如果你把红色和黄色混合，你会得到什么颜色的．
【解答】mixture混合物，名词．句子缺少谓语动词．If引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态．从句主语you"你"第二人称，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形mix"混合"．
故答案为：mix．
【点评】分析句子缺少的成分及时态，根据提示，注意主语单复数变法，正确写出答案．
40．（1分）Thanks to the　invention　of the smart phone，it's convenient to take photos anytime．（invent）
【分析】由于智能手机的发明，任何时候拍照都很方便．
【解答】invent发明，动词．这里是the+名词+of的结构．the invention of…"…的发明"．填名词invention"发明"．
故答案为：invention．
【点评】掌握the+名词+of的结构，根据提示，正确写出答案．
41．（1分）Sitting in front of the screen for too long is　unhealthy　．It's bad for your eyes．（healthy）
【分析】长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康．这对你的眼睛不好．
【解答】空处需用形容词作表语，根据It's bad for your eyes．可知，空处需用healthy对应的形容词unhealthy"不健康的"，此处表示长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康．
故答案为unhealthy．
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意形容词作表语的用法．
V.Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子，42 -47题每空格限填一词） （14分）
42．（2分）The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English． （改为一般疑问句）
　Can　The middle school boy　tell　traditional Chinese stories in English？
【分析】﹣﹣这个中学生能用英语讲中国传统故事．
﹣﹣这个中学生能用英语讲中国传统故事吗？
【解答】含有情态动词can的句子，变一般疑问句Can提前．谓语动词用原形tell"讲述"．
故答案为：Can；tell．
【点评】一般疑问句变法，要考虑助动词、be动词、情态动词等的用法，还要考虑时态、人称、固定用法．根据语境完成试题．
43．（2分）Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown．（对划线部分提问）
　How　　long　has Lee helped the local people sell their products？
【分析】﹣﹣自从李回到家乡后，他一直帮助当地人销售他们的产品．
﹣﹣李帮助当地人销售他们的产品多久了？
【解答】根据since he returned to his hometown"自从他回到家乡"可知，对一段时间提问用How long"多久"．
故答案为：How long．
【点评】对划线部分提问，要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词，剩下的变为一般疑问句，注意区分疑问词的用法，正确写出答案．
44．（2分）The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school． （ 改为感叹句）
　How　　hard　the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!
【分析】﹣﹣这个志愿者努力工作让更多的孩子重返学校．
﹣﹣为了让更多的孩子重返校园，志愿者付出了多大的努力！
【解答】感叹句可以用How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！这里主语the volunteer"志愿者"．谓语worked"工作"．副词用hard"努力地"．用How引导．
故答案为：How hard．
【点评】感叹句可以用how或what引导，两者有一定区别，要掌握该知识点，然后结合语境选择正确形式，完成试题．
45．（2分）The 13﹣year﹣old one﹣ ﹣armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans． （改为被动语态）
A lot of fans　were　　attracted　by the 13﹣year﹣old one armed basketball player．
【分析】﹣﹣这位13岁的独臂篮球运动员吸引了许多球迷．
﹣﹣很多球迷被这位13岁的独臂篮球运动员吸引住了．
【解答】根据attracted过去式，可知，一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词．主语fans复数，用were．attract的过去分词是attracted．
故答案为：were attracted．
【点评】被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法．
46．（2分）Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme． （保持句意基本不变）
Julia　made　　up　her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme．
【分析】﹣﹣朱莉娅看完新闻节目后决定当医生．
﹣﹣朱莉娅看完新闻节目后下定决心当医生．
【解答】decide to＝make up one's mind"决定…"固定搭配．由decided过去式，可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用make的过去式made．
故答案为：made up．
【点评】同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变，在理解语境的基础上，抓住关键单词或词组，运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题．
47．（2分）"Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai？" Olivia asked her secretary． （改为间接引语）
Olivia asked her secretary　if　 the exhibition　would　be held in Shanghai．
【分析】﹣﹣"展览会在上海举行吗？"Olivia问她的秘书．
﹣﹣Olivia问她的秘书展览是否会在上海举行．
【解答】直接引语变间接引语，这里用if"是否"引导宾语从句．直接引语是一般将来时态，间接引语用过去将来时态．will的过去式是would"将会"．
故但为：if；would．
【点评】掌握宾语从句的知识点，注意直接引语变间接引语的时态变化，结合语境，正确写出答案．
48．（2分）belongs to，hardworking，in the end，students，success （连词成句）
　Success belongs to hardworking students in the end．/In the end，success belongs to hardworking students．　
【分析】成功最终属于那些勤奋的学生．
【解答】根据题干可知belongs to 属于，动词短语，可作谓语．hardworking表示勤奋的，形容词，可修饰名词students．in the end表示最终，介词短语，可放在句首或者句末位置．success表示成功，名词，可作主语，由此可知句意是成功最终属于那些勤奋的学生．
故答案是：Success belongs to hardworking students in the end．/In the end，success belongs to hardworking students．
【点评】本题考查连词成句，基础题，要求学生熟悉所给词汇短语的含义及词性，再根据句意进行连词成句即可．
VI.Reading comprehension（阅读理解） （共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） （12 分）
49．（12分）New This Term at the Meriden Centre
Chinese Language Courses!
Why I earn Chinese？
A new road to a big world
Chinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world!More people are speaking Chinese than English，and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing． Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner．Call us for course listings．

．Small class：10﹣15 students
． Professional teachers：rich experience in leaching
．Self﹣fit course：studying at your own pace．
slower or faster than a usual course
Offline courses on workdays ﹩500 per course each term
on weekends ﹩650 per course each term
Online courses on workdays ﹩350 per course each term
on weekends ﹩400 per course each term
55 West Main Street，Meriden Town
Underground Line 2 & 8，Bus515 & 613 at Meriden
Free street parking available
（6）________

（1）The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on　D　this term．
A．business skills
B．modern world history
C．spoken English
D．the Chinese language
（2）The underlined word "skyrocketing" means"　A　"．
A．rising quickly
B．returning suddenly
C．dropping slowly
D．disappearing completely
（3）We can learn from the information in the box that　B　．
A．the courses are designed for Chinese kids
B．China is an important partner in the world
C．it's difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurant
D．English is the No.1 spoken language in the world
（4）The advantage of"self﹣ fit course" is that you may choose your own　B　．
A．class size
B．speed to learn
C．language teacher
D．place to park
（5）Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays．How much does he need to pay each term？　C　
A．﹩500．
B．﹩650．
C．﹩350．
D．﹩400．
（6）Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank？　C　
A． Selected Books
Buy One，Get One Free
B．Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward north
C． For more information
Contact Angela at 860﹣343﹣5807
D． Guest speaker：Ann Bella
Room 300 2：00 p．m． July 1
【分析】短文讲了新学期Meriden Centre的中文课程，详细地介绍了中文的重要性、时间、费用和联系方式等．
【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据"New This Term at the Meriden Centre．Chinese Language Courses!"可知Meriden中心本学期开设新的中文课程．故选D．
（2）A．词义猜测题．根据前句"More people are speaking Chinese than English（说汉语的人比说英语的人多）"可知结合选项，应说对懂中文的商务人士的需求也在急剧上升．所以"skyrocketing" 意为骤增，即rising quickly．故选A．
（3）B．细节理解题．根据"Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner．Call us for course listings．"可知我们可以从方框中了解到，中国是世界上重要的合作伙伴．故选B．
（4）B．细节理解题．根据"Self﹣fit course：studying at your own pace．"可知"self﹣ fit course"的优点是你可以选择自己的速度来学习．故选B．
（5）C．细节理解题．根据"on workdays ﹩350 per course each term"可知本想在星期二上一门在线课程．他每学期需要付350美元．故选C．
（6）C．细节推理题．根据前文"对课程内容、时间、费用和交通方式的介绍，"可知这里应该是补充信息的话，结合选项，应说如需更多信息，请致电860﹣343﹣5807与安琪拉联系．故选C．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文） （12分）
50．（12分）
How to Succeed in High School
You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school，and it feels like home．So it is not always easy to say"（1）　B　 " to middle school．
After entering high school，you may face some new challenges．The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills．Most students need support．Teachers and parents may give you a hand．However，you can't（2）　B　others all the time．What can you do？Here are some suggestions：
▪Understand what kind of learner you are．Do you need silence to focus？Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying．Provide yourself with a（3）　C　 learning environment at home．Some students focus better in the morning；others at night．Find the right（4）　A　 so that your efforts will work well．
▪Learn to be better organized．It might be helpful when you get used to making a to﹣do﹣lit of all your schoolwork，and checking each item off when it is completed．Try to（5）　A　your work．This will create smaller，more manageable tasks out of the larger ones．Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step．
▪Form good reading habits．Read every day ﹣ the more，the better．It doesn't matter what you read．Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice．Newspapers provide plenty of details and background．（6）　D　，information you get from newspapers is usually official and true．
High school life can be enjoyable．Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop．Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!

（1）A．hello
B．bye﹣bye
C．sorry
D．thanks
（2）A．care for
B．depend on
C．compete with
D．worry about
（3）A warm
B．clean
C．quiet
D．safe
（4）A．time
B．place
C．habit
D．skill
（5）A．divide
B．finish
C．remember
D．correct
（6）A．For example
B．In brief
C．On average
D．In addition
【分析】文章是一篇说明文．就如何自主学习给出了一下建议．
【解答】（1）B 考查名词．A．hello喂 B．bye﹣bye再见 C．sorry对不起 D．thanks谢谢， 根据You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school，可知你已经熟悉了你的中学的学习环境，所以对中学说再见是不容易的．故选B．
（2）B 考查短语．A．care for关心 B．depend on依赖C．compete with与…竞争 D．worry about担心，根据前文Most students need support．Teachers and parents may give you a hand大多数学生需要支持．老师和家长可能会帮助你，结合转折词however，所以此处是指：你不能总是依赖别人．故选B．
（3）C 考查形容词．A warm温暖的 B．clean干净的 C．quiet安静的 D．safe安全的， 根据Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying后确保你学习的时候电视没有开着，所以此处是指找一个安静的环境．故选C．
（4）A 考查名词．A．time时间 B．place地点 C．habit习惯 D．skill技巧， 根据Some students focus better in the morning；others at night可知不同的学生需要的时间不一样，此处是指找到合适的时间，故选A．
（5）A 考查动词．A．divide分成 B．finish完成 C．remember记得 D．correct纠正， 根据This will create smaller，more manageable tasks out of the larger ones这将从大任务中创建更小、更易于管理的任务，所以此处是指把工作分成不同的类别．故选A．
（6）D 考查短语．A．For example例如 B．In brief简言之 C．On average平均 D．In addition 另外，根据…information you get from newspapers is usually official and true．结合语境，可知是指：另外，你从报纸上得到的信息通常是官方的和真实的，故选D．
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） （14分）
51．（14分）"Meatballs again？I hate meatballs!" Henry cried loudly． "I'm not eating this!" Henry's mum and dad looked at each other．This was the second time this week that Henry had （1）c　omplained　 about his dinner．
"We're going to let you take over dinnertime．You can pick the food and cook your meals，'Mum said．
"Good．We're going to eat good food every night!" Henry answered．
The next day，Henry sat down to write the meal （2）p　lan　"We're going to have chicken tonight，and noodles tomorrow，" Henry said．
"Are we going to have anything （3）e　lse　besides chicken？We need to have at least one vegetable for each meal，"，said Mum．
"We can have cabbage，"Henry said．
After he finished shopping，it was time to make his （4）f　irst　meal．He believed that this would be his favourite meal．Since he had never cooked，his parents were both there to help him． "There's a lot to do，"Henry thought，as he looked at the mess in the kitchen．He was usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner．
It took almost two hours to cook．When dinner was finally finished，Henry was tired and（5）h　ungry　．But he was so excited﹣he made dinner!
"I don't like cabbage，" cried Sophia，Henry's little sister，at the table．Henry felt quite upset．He had worked so hard on dinner，but it was（6）i　mpossible　to get everyone happy about every part of every meal!
"I'm sorry．I didn't know this could be so hard，" Henry felt like he might cry．He began to（7）r　ealize　how his parents felt every time at the dinner table．
"It's OK，Henry．You worked really hard．We' ll take back dinner responsibilities． You'll have to do it enough when you're grown up，"Dad said．
Henry felt released．He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again．
【分析】文章主要讲了Herry因为对晚饭吃的食物不满而爸妈提议让他自己以后晚饭做饭，第二天Herry按照计划好的菜单计划去购物，然后做饭，花了整整两个小时，最后他的妹妹说不喜欢卷心菜，他才意识到做大家满意的晚饭很难，并意识到了每次父母在餐桌上的感受，最后得到了父母的理解后就释怀了，很开心地吃完晚饭并以后再也不会在餐桌上生气了．
【解答】（1）complained．考查动词．根据前文"Meatballs again？I hate meatballs!" Henry cried loudly． "I'm not eating this!" 可知他不喜欢肉丸吃．可知他对晚饭不满，结合空缺处，以c开头，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"抱怨"，用complain．结合时态是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，用complained．故答案为complained．
（2）plan．考查名词．根据句意，第二天，Herry坐下来写了晚饭__．"我们今天打算吃鸡肉，明天吃面条"．结合空缺处，以开p头，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"计划"，用plan．这里指的是一个计划，用名词单数plan．故答案为plan．
（3）else．考查形容词．根据句意，除了鸡肉我们需要吃__东西吗？我们至少每餐需要一种蔬菜．结合空缺处，以e开头，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"其他的"，用else．故答案为else．
（4）first．考查序数词．根据句意，在他购物完之后，到了做他__饭的时候了．他相信这次会是他最喜欢的饭．结合空缺处，以f开头，可知需要填入一个序数词，表示"第一次"，用first．故答案为first．
（5）hungry．考查形容词．根据句意，当晚饭终于完成了，Herry又累又__，但是他是如此的兴奋，他做了晚饭啦！结合空缺处，以h开头，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"饥饿的"，用hungry．故答案为hungry．
（6）impossible．考查形容词．根据句意，他对晚饭如此努力做着，但是__让每一顿饭的每一个部分都让每个人开心．结合空缺处，以i开头，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"不可能的"，用impossible．故答案为impossible．
（7）realize．考查动词．根据句意，他都快哭了，他开始__每次他父母在餐桌旁是怎么样的感受．结合空缺处，以r开头，可知需要填入一个动词，表示""意识到，用realize．结合固定搭配begin to do sth表示"开始做某事"，所以用动词原形，用realize．故答案为realize．
【点评】题目要求根据首字母提示填写适当的单词补全短文，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学词汇的把握和运用能力．做题时，先把上下文语境或句意与首字母提示结合起来，推出所需单词；然后根据语法知识填写单词的适当形式．
D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题） （12 分）
52．（12分）"Just because you can't see something，that doesn't mean it's not there．"This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor（雕刻家） Willard．The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin．You can see them clearly only through a microscope（显微镜）．
Many people want to own his art pieces．He's been honoured by the Queen of England for his great art achievements．At every one of his exhibitions，the question is always the same．How does he do it？
The answer is very，very carefully．So carefully，in fact，that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths．Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates．To paint his works，he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush．
Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process，and it isn't always enjoyable．"It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish，" he says．A single item can take at least several weeks to complete．
People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time．His interest in creating small things began when he was five．He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants．Willard was not a strong student．He had difficulty in reading and spelling words．Some kids used to call him a loser． This made him feel small，so focusing on lite things helped him to feel big．The smaller his work got，the bigger he felt．A newspaper reporter said， "Willard has shown the world that he is special．Though_______ ， he___________．"

（1）Are Willard's art pieces big or small in size？　（They are） small （in size）．　
（2）When people visit Willard's exhibitions，what question do they always ask？　How does he do it？　
（3）What does Willard use to make a paintbrush？　（The） hair from a fly．　
（4）What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to？　（It refers to） the process of creating the detailed works．　
（5）Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time？　Because focusing on lttle things helped him to feel big．　
（6）What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph？　his works are small，is great　
【分析】文章介绍了英国雕塑家威拉德，因为他创作的物品非常小，大部分都放在一个别针的头上，只有通过显微镜才能看清楚．威拉德向全世界展示了他是特别的．
【解答】（1）（They are） small （in size）．细节理解题．根据This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor（雕刻家） Willard．The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin．You can see them clearly only through a microscope．（这句老话对英国雕塑家威拉德来说是很有意义的，他创作的物品非常小，大部分都放在大头针的头上，只有通过显微镜才能看清楚）可知是小的．故答案是：（They are） small （in size）．
（2）How does he do it？细节理解题．根据At every one of his exhibitions，the question is always the same．How does he do it？（每次他的展览，问题总是一样的．他是怎么做到的）可知答案是：How does he do it？
（3）（The） hair from a fly．细节理解题．根据To paint his works，he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush．他用苍蝇的头发作画笔来画画．可知答案是（The） hair from a fly．
（4）（It refers to） the process of creating the detailed works．词义推测题．根据 Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process，and it isn't always enjoyable．（创作这些详细的作品是一个非常漫长和困难的过程，并不总是令人愉快的）可知答案是：（It refers to） the process of creating the detailed works．
（5）Because focusing on lttle things helped him to feel big．细节理解题．根据This made him feel small，so focusing on lite things helped him to feel big．The smaller his work got，the bigger he felt．可知答案：Because focusing on lttle things helped him to feel big．
（6）his works are small； is great．观点题，言之有理即可．
【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答：主旨大意题要根据短文内容概况其主旨，或直接筛选文章的中心句；细节理解题需要根据题目要求在文中找出相应内容，可直接得出答案；推理判断题也需要根据题目要求在文中找出相关内容之后进行合理的推理，最终得出答案．
VI.Writing（作文） （20分）
53．（20分）Write at least 60 words on the given situation（根据以下情况填写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
雕刻家Willard的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在Willard的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想．
请以"Everyone can be special （天生我才）"为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻．
（注意： 1．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分．
2．照抄阅读语篇不得分．）
___________________．
【分析】【高分句型一】
When he was born， he grew four times as fast as a normal person， which means that when he is 10， he looks 40．当他出生时，他的成长速度是正常人的四倍，这意味着当他10岁时，他看起来有40岁．
when引导时间状语从句．
as…as…和…一样…，是原级比较．
which引导非限定性定语从句．
【高分句型二】
Everyone can be special as long as you don't give up yourself．每个人都可以是特别的，只要你不放弃自己．
【解答】
Everyone can be special
No one is perfect，but everyone is unique in their own way．（点题）
I saw a film yesterday．The main character of the film is an unusual boy．When he was born，he grew four times as fast as a normal person，which means that when he is 10，he looks 40．【高分句型一】The other children always laughs at him，so he is very sad and feels lonely．One day，his mother said gently to him that no one was perfect， but everyone was unique in their own way．From then on， he and his classmates became good friends．（分享经历）
Everyone can be special as long as you don't give up yourself．【高分句型二】（感想）
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日期：2020/8/9 17:58:23；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921