2021北京石景山初三（上）期末英语（教师版）

这是一份2021北京石景山初三（上）期末英语（教师版），共11页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，文段表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

学校___________姓名___________准考证号___________
知识运用（共 14 分）
一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Cper is very ppular, and we all enjy classes.
A. hisB. herC. theirD. yur
— Happy birthday, Jack! Here is a gift yu.
— Thanks. That’s very nice f yu.
A. frmB. frC. nD. in
Put n yur warm clthes befre yu g ut, yu may have a cld.
A. rB. sC. butD. and
Yu crss the rad when the traffic lights are red.
A. culdn’tB. wuldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t
— d yu g t the cinema, Li Wen?
— Once a mnth.
A. Hw manyB. Hw muchC. Hw ftenD. Hw sn
Zhng Nanshan is ne f scientists in China.
A. famusB. mre famusC. mst famusD. the mst famus
Life is like a mirrr. If yu smile at it, it back.
A. has smiledB. will smileC. smiledD. is smiling
I an nline test when my mum walked in.
A. dB. will dC. was dingD. am ding
They each ther since Lily left Beijing last year, but they stay in tuch.
A. dn’t seeB. didn’t seeC. wn’t seeD. haven’t seen
— What is yur little sister ding, Tm?
— She with her tys nw.
A. will playB. is playingC. playsD. played
Chinese spacecraft Chang’e 5 int space n Nvember 24th, 2020.
A. sendsB. sentC. is sentD. was sent
— D yu knw ?
— At 2:00 tmrrw afternn.
A. when ur class meeting beganB. when did ur class meeting begin
C. when ur class meeting will beginD. when will ur class meeting begin
二、完形填空（共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。
Families That Care, Care abut Families.
My 10th Christmas was the ne that I was nt lking frward t. Mney was limited.
Mm said we were ld enugh nw nt t expect 13 .
“Hw can I even wear the same ld dress ne mre time?” I 14 t my sister. “I knw,” said my sister. “I have asked fr a hrse frever but it never happens.”
The next day, Mm tld us that she had been saving up and shpping arund s that we culd give the Walters family a Christmas basket. “If anyne needs sme 15 , it’s the Walters,” Mm reminded us. Lking like a family f hbs ( 流 浪 汉 ), the Walters culd hardly affrd their fd.
I nticed that Mm had prepared a small gift fr each f the children. Hw culd Mm be s generus (慷慨的) with smene else’s kids when we didn’t have enugh?
We 16 the basket t the Walters’, kncked hard n the dr and then ran fast t hide behind a tree. When the family came ut and picked up the basket, I saw their faces. They lked happy. But mstly, they lked like, well, like they were thinking, maybe we d belng here.
Christmas mrning arrived. 17 , I received a beautiful dress and my sister gt a hrse!
“Mm, hw did yu manage t d all this?” I asked. “We were 18 fr a n-present Christmas.” “Oh, everybdy helped. Mrs. Olsen at the dress shp sld me yur gift at half price. Mrs. Marshall paid me t hang up her tree lights. Mr. Jnes gave us ne f his hrses because we gt yur sister t lve it. And the Larsens, dwn the way, 19 sme f their pasture (牧场) fr us t keep the hrse.”
“But the Walters dn’t have anything t give in return.”
“Desn’t matter wh can r can’t give. If we just listen t ur hearts, the right gifts will end up with the right families,” Mm said.
That was the Christmas that I learned abut the magic f 20 . The “belnging” feeling was mre valuable than any f the gifts. And I thught families that care, care abut families. All families.
阅读理解（共 36 分）
三、阅读理解（共 26 分，每小题 2 分）
阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Interesting Festivals arund the Wrld
When is Battle f the Oranges?
A. In February.B. In April.
C. In August.D. In Octber.
Where des Snkran Water Festival happen?
A. In Mexic.B. In America.
C. In Thailand.D. In Spain.
What d peple d n La Tmatina?
They fly lts f ht air ballns.
They pass ranges between grups.
They thrw tmates at each ther.
They put clurs n each ther’s faces.
B
It was Willie, the parrt, wh saved the life f tw-year-ld Hannah. The yung child was eating when smething gt stuck in her thrat (喉咙). Hannah’s babysitter, Megan Hward, was in the bathrm at the time. She suddenly heard the bird screaming ( 尖 叫 ) and making nises with its wings. “Then he started saying ‘mama baby’ ver and ver and ver again until I came
ut.” Megan said. Megan saw that Hannah’s face was blue. Megan was quickly able t remve the fd frm Hannah’s thrat, but she says that Willie is the real her. Willie was the ne wh later received an award fr saving Hannah’s life.
When he was eight weeks ld, Buddy, a little dg, came t live with Je Stalnaker. Stalnaker smetimes experiences seizures (癫痫) that make him unable t mve easily. Stalnaker taught his new dg t bring him the phne when he started t experience a seizure. Stalnaker als trained Buddy t hit the phne t call 911. S when Stalnaker had a really bad seizure ne day, Buddy was the ne wh called fr help and began making sunds int the phne. Dctrs arrived within minutes and fund Stalnaker. They tk him t the hspital where he recvered. Stalnaker later said this abut Buddy: “He’s my wrld. He’s my best friend, n questin. He’s always there, and I just hpe I can be as gd t him as he’s been t me.”
One night, there was a gas leak (煤气泄漏) at Keesling’s hme. The family was sleeping. Their cat, Winnie, began t push her wners and made lud mewing ( 喵 ) sunds. “It was a crazy mew, almst like she was screaming,” said Cathy Keesling. Keesling wke up and was already feeling sick. It was hard fr her t wake up her husband and sn because they already
breathed in a large amunt f gas. But thanks t their heric cat Winnie, Keesling was able t call 911 and get help befre anyne was hurt. The family says that Winnie is the ne wh saved their lives.
Hw did Willie save Hannah’s life?
He remved the fd frm Hannah’s muth quickly.
He made unusual nises t get Megan’s attentin.
He flew int the bathrm t ask Megan fr help.
He pushed Hannah and made a mewing sund.
What did Buddy d when Stalnaker had a seizure?
He tried t mve Stalnaker.
He tk him t the hspital.
He hit the phne t call 911.
He called Stalnaker’s friend.
What can we learn frm the passage?
Animals are cleverer than humans.
Animals can be life savers fr humans.
Animals can sense better than humans.
Animals are brave enugh t face danger.
C
Yu Can Be a Wrld Memry Champin!
Every year, peple with amazing memry skills cmpete in an event called the Wrld Memry Champinships. The tasks require huge pwers f memry retentin: remembering the rder f 52 cards in a deck (副); memrizing the names f 110 peple after lking at their pictures; and ther tasks. Cmpleting any f these tasks may nt seem easy fr the nrmal persn, but scientific prf seems t shw that even smene with nrmal skills can, thrugh
training, imprve his r her memry skills and becme a memry champin.
One memry champin explained his methds f recalling the rder f the cards in a deck. Firstly, he cnnected a persn, an actin and a thing with each card. Fr example, the king f hearts is Elvis Presley, eating, a chclate sandwich. The three f spades ( 黑 桃 ) is Rcky Balba, bxing, Madisn Square Garden. The ten f hearts is William Shakespeare, writing Hamlet, a brken pen. Take a persn frm the first card, an actin frm the secnd card, and a thing frm the third card s that any grup f three cards creates a vivid (生动的) image that is easier t recall. Fr example: king-ten-three becmes Elvis Presley writing Hamlet in Madisn Square Garden – a memrable image.
Still, even having created images fr each grup f three cards, it is difficult t keep them in rder. This is dne using the lci methd, r what sme call a “Memry Palace” – a term created by Frances Yates in his 1966 bk The Art f Memry – which is a simple but effective methd discvered by the ancient Greeks.
But are there peple with naturally amazing memries? The winner f the 2011 Wrld Memry Champinships was 21-year-ld Chinese Wang Feng. He said he had a “nrmal memry as a child,” and n special talent except fr the hard wrk and attentin t detail.
Althugh many still think that peple have either gd r bad memries frm birth, that need nt be true. By using the methds f gruping, cnnecting with vivid images, and the lci methd, we can all imprve ur memries. Wh knws – yu might even becme the next Wrld Memry Champin!
Accrding t Paragraph 2, ten-king-three can create an image f .
William Shakespeare eating in Madisn Square Garden
Hamlet eating a chclate sandwich with a brken pen
Rcky Balba writing Hamlet with a brken pen
Elvis Presley bxing in Madisn Square Garden
Why is lci methd useful fr memrizing the cards?
It cnnects the images with their time rder.
It rerganizes the cards t build a vivid palace.
It uses the terms frm a bk t create a new image.
It helps memrize the rder f the three-card grups.
What’s the writer’s main purpse in writing this passage?
T praise the winners f the Wrld Memry Champinship.
T help peple win the Wrld Memry Champinship.
T shw a gd memry is mre a matter f training.
T explain methds f remembering a deck f cards.
D
In recent years, there has been a general directin fr new buildings t be mre envirnmentally friendly. These buildings use energy and water nicely, reducing waste and pllutin. Hwever, setting up slar panels and water recycling systems invlves higher csts than in a traditinal building. The questin is whether peple are willing t pay these additinal csts.
One schl in the UK has shwn us that envirnmental principles (原则) are just as imprtant t small prjects as t large nes. Hwe Dell primary schl has its wn wind turbine (风力发电机) t prduce energy, uses rainwater t wash tilets, and uses desks made frm recycled materials. These envirnmental parts f the building are relatively inexpensive, and ver the life f the building, shuld prvide a large return fr the early csts. They als perfrm as valuable teaching materials when educating students abut the envirnment.
Anther example in the UK is a private huse in Wales, knwn as the “Hbbit Huse”. It is made frm wd and the walls are made frm straw. Slar panels prvide electricity fr lighting and electrical equipment. Water is supplied directly frm a nearby river and is als cllected frm the rain fr use in garden t avid wasting clean water. Huses like this ne are green because they d nt use il r gas, but instead use renewable energy surces, such as slar r wind pwer.
Hwever, critics f these kinds f envirnmentally friendly building say that while they may be gd fr the envirnment, there are practical prblems with their affrdability, as they are t expensive t becme a methd f cnstructin ( 建 筑 ) that can be widely used. There are further wrries abut their lng-term efficiency. Nt much energy can be prduced by slar panels in the UK, and nt every lcatin has natural water surce. In rder t pay fr envirnmentally friendly cnstructin and prduce an affrdable building, cmprmises have
t be made. These may be that the building will have t be smaller r made f less durable materials and with less energy-hungry technlgy.
The benefits fr cnstructing green buildings are clear. The United Natins Envirnment Prgramme believes that the cnstructin accunts fr ( 占 据 ) 30-40% f energy use in the wrld. We need t reduce this energy use fr the gd f the Earth. Hwever, it remains t be seen whether we are nw able t accept the cst and practical prblems f prducing and living in envirnmentally friendly buildings.
What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
Peple are nt willing t pay fr green buildings.
It’s affrdable fr big buildings t set up slar panels.
Wind turbines can prduce enugh energy fr lighting.
Envirnmental principles are meaningful t big and small prjects.
The wrd “cmprmises” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “ ”.
A. measurementsB. agreementsC. suggestinsD. inventins
The writer prbably agrees that green buildings .
can nt be cnstructed widely
may nt be as green as they seem
are t expensive t be cnstructed
are wrthy thugh there are prblems
Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
Are Green Buildings T Cstly?
D Green Buildings Last fr Lng?
Green Buildings: A New Methd f Cnstructin
Green Buildings: A Better Way t Prduce Energy
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）
HUTONG
Every year thusands f turists cme t China. They cme t see the great sights f the Great Wall and the Frbidden City but ften it is the hutngs that leave the strngest impressin(印象), as they ffer travelers an unusual view int Beijing’s past. Hutngs cnnect curtyards f traditinal huses and are a feature f ancient Chinese building. Beijing’s hutngs
are especially famus, hwever, as there are thusands f them. Nwadays, the wrd “hutng” has cme t mean mre than just the alleys (小巷) , which cnnect the curtyards. It als refers t the curtyards themselves and even the cmmunities.
Mst f Beijing’s hutngs were built between the 13th and 19th centuries during the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. T help them manage the city, the Emperrs ( 皇 帝 )during these perids rganized different areas f Beijing and had huses built arund curtyards. The Emperr’s hme, the Frbidden City, was in the centre f Beijing and the hmes f the nbles ( 贵 族 ) and rich peple were in hutngs clsest t the palace. Nrmal peple lived in the hutngs further away frm the palace.
By cnnecting peple’s hmes, the hutngs in fact cnnected peple’s lives, whether the lives f the rich r the lives f the pr. Because the huses were built facing each ther arund curtyards, the families wh lived there were an imprtant part f each ther’s lives. They supprted each ther when help was needed and shared the happiness and sadness f everyday life. Because f the hutngs, curtyards were jined tgether fr miles arund creating a netwrk f peple wrking, playing and living tgether – a real cmmunity.
Hutngs are still an imprtant part f Beijing’s life and it is nt surprising that turists lve the hutngs. They can walk up Sanmia Street, which dates back 900 years, wander dwn Dngjiaminxiang – the lngest hutng at 3km, r squeeze thrugh Qianshi – the narrwest ( 窄 )at nly 40cm wide! The hutngs nt nly cnnect Beijing’s streets and cmmunities, but als its past and present, shwing that Beijing is truly an ancient yet mdern city.
What d hutngs ffer travelers?
Besides the alleys, what des the wrd “hutng” refer t nwadays?
When were mst f Beijing’s hutngs built?
What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
What is special abut Dngjiaminxiang?
五、文段表达（10 分）
书面表达（共 10 分）
从下面两个题目中任．选．一．题．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华，将代表班级参加你校组织的以“垃圾分类”(litter srting)为主题的英文演讲比赛。比赛前，你打算给你校的外教老师 Mr. Green 写一封邮件，请他帮忙指导。请告诉他你的演讲内容，以及需要他提供什么帮助。
提示词语： reasn, ways, grammar, crrect
提示问题： What are yu ging t talk abut in yur speech?
What d yu want Mr. Green t help with?
Dear Mr. Green,
I’m writing t ask fr yur help with my English Speech Cmpetitin.
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs, Li Hua
题目②
探索是每个孩子的天性。探索让我们了解未知，让我们的生活丰富多彩。
某英文网站正在开展以“探索”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你曾经探索过什么，有什么收获。
提示词语： Frbidden City, explre, bks, mdel, creative
提示问题： What did yu d in yur explratin?
What have yu learned frm that experience?
Everyne has experiences f explring.
2021北京石景山初三（上）期末英语
参考答案
一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）
1. A2. B3. A4. C5. C6. D
7. B8. C9. D10. B11. D12.C
二、完形填空（共 8 分，每小题 1 分）
三、阅读理解（共 26 分，每小题 2 分）
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）
An unusual view int Beijing’s past.
The curtyards themselves and even the cmmunities.
Between the 13th and 19th centuries during the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Hw hutngs cnnected peple’s lives.
It’s the lngest hutng in Beijing.
五、文段表达（10 分）
One pssible versin:
题目①
I’m writing t ask fr yur help with my English Speech Cmpetitin. I am ging t talk abut litter srting. First, I will explain the reasns why we shuld srt ut rubbish. Then I will share sme f my ways f ding it at hme such as preparing different bins fr different kinds f rubbish.
I wuld be grateful if yu culd help me with my English grammar. I will send yu my speech by email as sn as I finish it. If yu ntice any mistakes, please tell me and I will crrect them.
题目②
Everyne has experiences f explring. I was very curius abut the Frbidden City when I was little. Wh lived in it? Hw many rms are there? I asked my parents t buy me sme bks abut its histry. I als went nline t search fr sme infrmatin abut different buildings in the Frbidden City. T learn it better, I even bught a mdel f it!
Explratin has made me creative. It helps me t learn abut things I dn’t knw. If we carry n explring, we will learn mre and make mre prgress.
书面表达评分标准：
第一档：（9~10 分）
完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚且积极向上，内容丰富。使用多种句型结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性和交际性。
第二档：（6~8 分）
基本符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档：（3~5 分）
部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不够清楚，内容不够完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影响整体理解。
第四档：（0~2 分）
与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。
考 生须 知
本试卷为闭卷考试，共 10 页，满分 60 分，考试时间为 90 分钟。
请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。答题卡上的选择题用 2B 铅笔规范填涂，其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。
考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
13. A. gifts
B. trees
C. games
D. hlidays
14. A. explained
B. cmplained
C. intrduced
D. repeated
15. A. advice
B. chices
C. lessns
D. cheer
16. A. cvered
B. delivered
C. changed
D. checked
17. A. Surprisingly
B. Prudly
C. Cnfidently
D. Carefully
18. A. absent
B. eager
C. ready
D. late
19. A. visited
B. ffered
C. watered
D. sld
20. A. understanding
B. expecting
C. exchanging
D. giving
Albuquerque Internatinal Balln Fiesta
Albuquerque Internatinal Balln Fiesta is a festival f ht air ballns. It happens in
Albuquerque, New Mexic, USA during early Octber every year. The Balln Fiesta is a nine day event, and has abut 750 ballns. It is the largest ht air balln festival in the wrld.
Battle f the Oranges
This festival includes a traditin f thrwing ranges between grups. It is the largest fd fight in Italy. There are nrmally thusands f peple divided int 9 teams. They thrw ranges at each ther during the traditinal carnival (狂欢节) days. The carnival happens in February. It sure is a
fun party!
Sngkran Water Festival
The Thai New Year festival falls n sme f the httest days in Thailand, and peple celebrate it by thrwing water n each ther. Smetimes peple put clrs n each ther’s faces fr gd luck. Elephants can als jin them! Sngkran is the Thai New Year’s natinal hliday in April.
Peple get a few days ff t travel hme.
La Tmatina
It started the last Wednesday f August in 1945 in a twn in the east f Spain. And the date hasn’t changed. Peple thrw tmates at each ther just fr fun. The fight usually lasts fr an hur. Fire
trucks will clean the streets afterwards.
13. A 14. B
15. D
16. B
17. A 18. C
19. B
20. D
21. A
22. C
23. C
24. B
25. C
26. B
27. A
28. D
29. C
30. D
31. B
32. D
33. A