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    江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年七年级第二学期期末调研
    英语试卷
    2023 .6
    注意事项:
    本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第I卷(非选择题)两部分。满分140分;考试时间100分钟。
    答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑。
    答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。
    听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
    一、听录音选图片
    1. What animals are they talking abut?
    A.B.C.
    2.What utdr activity will Suzy try?
    A.B.C.
    3.What can Amy d fr the children in pr areas?
    A.B.C.
    4.What will the man buy fr his daughter?
    A.B.C.
    二、听短对话选答案
    5.Hw ften des the man g jgging?
    A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.
    6.Hw lng did Lily stay in the park yesterday?
    A.Tw hurs.B.Three hurs.C.Five hurs.
    7.Where did Peter g just nw?
    A.T the ffice.B.T the pst ffice.C.T the museum.
    8.Wh did Millie’s brther get a gift frm?
    A.Millie.B.Andy.C.Lucy.
    9.Why didn’t the man catch the train?
    A.Because he started late.
    B.Because the traffic was t heavy.
    C.Because he didn’t knw the way t the railway statin.
    10.What time did the first class begin?
    A.8:05.B.8:15.C.8:25.
    三、听长对话选答案
    听一段对话,回答下列小题。
    11.What’s wrng with Daniel?
    A.He was ill in hspital.B.He was ill at hme.C.He was busy at schl.
    12.Hw did Millie and Amy feel when seeing thse strange animals?
    A.They were a little afraid.B.They were very afraid.C.They were nt afraid at all.
    四、听录音完成表格(含选项)
    听短文,回答下列小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
    13.A.hard-wrkingB.bestC.lazy
    14.A.MathsB.EnglishC.Histry
    15.A.readingB.writingC.talking
    五、听短文选答案
    听短文,回答下列小题。
    16.When did the stry happen?
    A.Last Tuesday afternn.B.Last Thursday mrning.C.Last Friday mrning.
    17.Hw did Zhang Jun g t wrk that day?
    A.On ft.B.By bike.C.By bus.
    18.Where did the shut cme frm?
    A.A river.B.A lake.C.A burning huse.
    19.Wh did Zhang Jun help?
    A.An ld man.B.An ld wman.C.A girl.
    20.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Zhang Jun gt t wrk n time that day.
    B.Zhang Jun was happy because he culd help thers.
    C.Zhang Jun thught fr a mment befre giving a helping hand.
    六、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    21.—Are yu ready fr ________ Math exam tmrrw, Tm?
    —Yeah, it’s just ________ usual test—a piece f cake.
    A.the; anB.the; aC.an; anD.an; a
    22.J. K. Rwling finished her ________ nvel when she was ________.
    A.six; frtiesB.sixth; frtyC.sixth; frtiethD.six; frty
    23.—What are yu ging t d next weekend?
    —There ________ a basketball match in ur schl next Sunday. I want t watch it.
    A.will beB.will haveC.is ging t haveD.are ging t be
    24.—Ben was t ________, r he culd d better in the test.
    —I dn’t think s. That was because he didn’t wrk hard.
    A.braveB.funnyC.carelessD.gentle
    25.—Hw can I get sme ________ abut the famus writer?
    —Why dn’t yu search the Internet? It’s easy and fast.
    A.ideasB.trubleC.messageD.infrmatin
    26.—________ des yur mther g t the cinema with yu?
    —Once a week. We bth like watching films.
    A.Hw farB.Hw lngC.Hw ftenD.Hw much
    27.My parents ________ the huse 20 years ag. They are still living in it nw.
    A.put nB.put upC.put utD.put dwn
    28.— Culd I keep the windws ________? There are t many peple in the rm.
    — Of curse yu ________. It is imprtant t let the fresh air in.
    A.pen; culdB.clsed; canC.pen; canD.clsed; culd
    29.They are planning an art shw, but ________ knws the date fr sure.
    A.smebdyB.everybdyC.anybdyD.nbdy
    30.—It is 10 p.m. We have t g nw.
    —All right. I ________ yu culd stay lng with me.
    A.thinkB.are thinkingC.thughtD.will think
    31.—Lk, a cute bird, Mm.
    —It flew int ur living rm ________ the windw just nw, Alex.
    A.acrssB.thrughC.abveD.under
    32.Dn’t cmplain ________. It is yur duty t finish the wrk.
    A.t muchB.much tC.t manyD.s many
    33.The fridge desn’t wrk. There must be ________ wrng with it.
    A.anythingB.nthingC.smethingD.everything
    34.________ amazing news it is! We can hardly believe it.
    A.WhatB.HwC.What anD.What a
    35.—It’s warm and sunny tday. Let’s g n a picnic?
    一________. I’d like t enjy a day ut.
    A.Dn’t wrryB.N, I dn’t think sC.It’s my pleasureD.That sunds great
    七、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    David always cmplained t his mther. He thught life was t hard. He didn’t knw hw t make it and wanted t ___36___ up.
    David’s mther tk him t the ___37___. She filled three pts with water and put each n a big fire. Sn the pts started t ___38___. In ne she put carrts, in the secnd she put eggs, and in the last she put cffee pwder. She watched them bil(煮沸)___39___ saying a wrd.
    David waited, ___40___ what she was ding. In abut 20 minutes, she ___41___ the fire. She tk the carrts and eggs ut and put them n different plates. Then she ___42___ the cffee int a cup. She asked, “David, what d yu see?”
    “Carrts, eggs, and cffee.” he answered.
    She asked David t ___43___ the carrts. He fund that they were ___44___. She then asked him t take an egg and ___45___ it. He saw a hard-biled egg after taking ff the shell. Finally, she asked him t taste the cffee. Its rich and nice smell brught a ___46___ t his face.
    Each f them went thrugh the biling water, ___47___ each reacted(反应)differently. The carrt was strng and hard at first, but it became sft and weak. The egg was ___48___. But after ging thrugh the biling water, its inside became hard. The cffee pwder changed the water and created (创造)___49___ new.
    “Which are yu?” she asked David. “When ___50___ cmes t yu, are yu a carrt, an egg, r the cffee pwder?”
    36.A.takeB.giveC.putD.wake
    37.A.gardenB.bedrmC.bathrmD.kitchen
    38.A.changeB.bilC.wrkD.jump
    39.A.befreB.abutC.withutD.fr
    40.A.teachingB.searchingC.answeringD.wndering
    41.A.turned ffB.lked afterC.prepared frD.picked up
    42.A.mvedB.sharedC.puredD.threw
    43.A.tuchB.smellC.eatD.weigh
    44.A.sftB.strngC.cldD.sharp
    45.A.checkB.breakC.burnD.watch
    46.A.messageB.whisperC.smileD.life
    47.A.butB.ifC.rD.s
    48.A.flB.prC.weakD.fresh
    49.A.anythingB.smethingC.anybdyD.smebdy
    50.A.luckB.niseC.healthD.truble
    八、阅读单选(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
    51.What is “Spring fatigue”?
    A.The feeling f being tired.B.The feeling f being excited.
    C.The feeling f being weak.D.The feeling f being happy.
    52.Which f the fllwing things CAN’T help adjust (调节) peple’s metablism?
    A.Taking steam baths.B.Playing ftball.
    C.Ging jgging.D.Getting up late.
    53.Where may the passage cme frm?
    A.A newspaper.B.A fashin magazine.C.A strybk.D.A travel bk.
    It was a Mnday mrning in autumn. The sun was shining but there’s als strng wind. Mum drve a car and went shpping in the twn centre. She tk the children. After they gt ut f the car, the children heard peple talking abut smething strange n the rf (屋顶) f the building.
    The children lked up, t. There was an elephant n the rf! The elephant lked funny. It was a fat elephant. The children laughed excitedly.
    “Lk at that fat elephant n the rf,” they shuted t Mum. “An elephant?” said Mum. “Dn’t be silly. Hw can an elephant be n the rf?”
    Suddenly, the weather changed and a strm came. The wind blew (吹) even harder. It rained and rained. It was a bad strm. The wind was very strng. It blew the fat elephant away! The children culdn’t see it any mre.
    A few minutes later, the children went t schl. They were surprised t find that the elephant was in the playgrund. The children laughed. They ran t the teachers’ ffice fr Mrs Mary.
    “Mrs Mary,” they said. “There’s a big, fat elephant utside in ur schl!”
    “Dn’t be silly,” she said. “There can’t be an elephant in ur schl.”
    Sme men came t schl fr the elephant. They needed t take the elephant away. The children liked the fat elephant.
    “Oh please, we want t keep him!” the children cried t the men.
    “Srry!” said ne man. “We want it back.” Then he let the air ut f the elephant.
    “Lk at the fat elephant,” said Biff. “It’s a flat (扁的) elephant nw,” said Wilma.
    54.What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
    A.The rain.B.The wind.C.The strm.D.The elephant.
    55.Hw culd the elephant be n the rf?
    A.Smene put it there.B.It flew nt the rf.
    C.The wind blew it nt the rf.D.The rain water carried it there.
    56.Which is the right rder fr the stry?
    a. The children saw the elephant in their schl.
    b. The children saw an elephant n the rf.
    c. The men tk the flat elephant away.
    d. Sme men let the air ut f the elephant.
    A.b-a-c-dB.b-a-d-cC.a-b-d-cD.a-b-c-d
    What wuld peple in ld times d when they missed smene very much? What d yu think f the inventin (发明) f cellphnes?
    My mm tld me that she’d get phne calls frm an ld lady befre peple had cellphnes. The lady wanted t speak t smene named Dnna. She was very friendly. My mm tld her that she was nt Dnna, but the lady wuld still say my mm was Dnna.
    Once a week this ld lady wuld call fr Dnna —smetimes mre! Every call started with, “Hell, Dnna! Hw are yu?” She never cared if it was the wrng number.
    My mm never learned wh that lady was. The lady nly ever said her first name. She talked abut her daily life, her cat, her garden, and the newspaper. Smetimes she’d talk abut memries (回忆) f Dnna. She culd nly talk fr 10 r 15 minutes befre getting tired and saying gdbye.
    She nrmally called n Tuesdays r Thursdays arund 8:00 p.m. After a while, my mm made sure t be hme at that time.
    The whle thing lasted fr abut a year. Then the calls just stpped. My mm thinks the ld wman was lnely (孤独的). Frm her stries, my mm decided that Dnna was a childhd friend f the lady.
    Why did she call? Why did she stp? My mm felt sad when the calls stpped. She still thinks f that lady smetimes and wnders abut her. Maybe that wman knew there was n Dnna. Maybe she just had nbdy else t talk t. My mm’s small act f kindness might have been a big help t smene in need.
    57.What did the mm knw abut the lady?
    A.Her last name.B.Her hme address.
    C.Her cellphne number.D.Her stries with Dnna.
    58.What des the underlined wrd “nrmally” in Paragraph (段落) 5 mean?
    A.seldmB.usuallyC.neverD.smetimes
    59.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Mm was als very lnely.
    B.The lady called the mm fr years.
    C.The lady fund the real Dnna in the end.
    D.Mm felt sad after the lady stpped calling.
    60.What des the writer want t tell us in this stry?
    A.Everyne shuld care fr ld peple.B.True friendship will never end.
    C.A small, kind act can help thers.D.Life is hard fr ld peple.
    九、阅读还原7选5(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    (2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    A gd friend is always arund yu. D yu want t make mre friends? These will help yu!
    Wear clean clthes. It will let thers like yu and g t yu ften.
    Smile. _____61_____ When yu find smene is the friend yu want, just smile and say “hi”.
    Talk first. Ask them sme funny questins and listen t them carefully. _____62_____ If s, they will learn abut yu better.
    _____63_____ Yur new friends must als have their wn friends. It’s a great chance t knw mre friends. Have lunch with them r play with them after schl. _____64_____
    Play arund and be pen. _____65_____ Ask them t visit yur huse, r g t play games with them.
    A.It means that yu are friendly.B.Then yu’ll make mre friendsC.It’s gd t say smething abut yurself.D.Meet the friends f yur new friends.E.If yur friends are in a club r d sprts, why nt jin them?
    F.We will be friends frever.G.A lt f friends are needed.
    第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
    十、多句选词填空(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
    根据句子意思,在下列方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
    66.The students ________ their heads and said “Yes” when the teacher asked them this questin.
    67.She didn’t wrk hard, s she _________ the exam.
    68.My best friend likes _________ culture best while I think Chinese culture is the best.
    69.The Great Wall runs __________ the nrth f China and is famus all ver the wrld.
    70.There are a lt f _________ t see in the museum.
    71.The man left hme _________ saying a wrd.
    72.The little baby didn’t feel well, s he cried _________.
    73.I saw tw birds build a huse ut f _________ fr their babies n my way hme.
    十一、根据汉语提示填空(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)
    74.Yu need t use yur knwledge t pen the ________ (宝藏)bx.
    75.Did yu ___________ (注意)smene crying at the schl gate?
    76.He hid _______(他自己)frm the plice, s they culdn’t find him anywhere.
    77.Wenfeng Shpping Mall is _______ (北边) f Nantng Museum.
    十二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
    78.In 2022, China ________ (hld) the 24th Winter Olympics (冬奥会) in Beijing and it was a great success.
    79.Daniel was very ________ (care) with his hmewrk and his teacher was angry.
    80.Hw amazing it is _________ (see) s many beautiful butterflies!
    81.Many years ag, peple didn’t knw the mn ________ arund the earth. (g)
    82.During the pandemic(疫情), we dn’t knw the _________ (vlunteer) names, but we are thankful t them.
    83.I ran int an ld friend f _________ (my) in the street yesterday.
    84.Peter, tmrrw is yur brther’s _________ (20) birthday. Let’s decrate the huse and give him a big surprise.
    85.Yu shuld knck n the dr befre ________ (enter) the teachers’ ffice.
    十三、阅读回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读下列短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题(每题答案不超过10个词)。
    Finally, Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw saw the Great Oz. But Oz refused t help them if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch f the West n the land f the Winkies. They had t g t the land f the Winkies. The Wicked Witch f the West was watching them frm her castle. She had nly ne eye but she culd see very far with it. She was very angry and decided t kill them.
    She tk ut a silver whistle and blew it nce. Wlves came frm all directins and went t find them. “This is my fight. Stand behind me!” the Wdman said. He held his axe abve his head. When the wlves arrived, he cut ff their heads ne by ne.
    The Wicked Witch tk her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crws with sharp beaks went t them. “This is my fight,” the Scarecrw said, “lie dwn n the grund, everyne!” The Scarecrw pened his arms wide. When the crws came, he brke their necks ne by ne.
    The witch was furius. She tk her silver whistle again and blew it nce mre. Thusands f black bees appeared. The Scarecrw tk ut his straw and cvered Drthy, Tt and the Lin with it. When the bees arrived, they nly fund the Tin Wdman. They tried t sting him but they culdn’t hurt his bdy. Sn all the bees were dead because a bee culdn’t live after it stung.
    86.Why did Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw g t the land f Winkies?
    ______________________________________________
    87.Wh fught against the big crws?
    ______________________________________________
    88.What des the underlined wrd furius in the last paragraph mean?
    ______________________________________________
    89.Hw many times did the Wicked Witch try t kill Drthy, the Lin, the Tin Wdman and the Scarecrw?
    ______________________________________________
    90.Accrding t the passage, what shuld we d when we meet difficulties?
    ______________________________________________
    十四、短文首字母填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    根据首字母提示,补全短文中所缺单词。
    The epidemic (疫情) is scary. But it’s nt all bad. In f___91___, we can learn a lt f lessns frm it.
    Lessn 1: Learn t be respnsible
    When facing the epidemic, e____92____ has t be ready fr fighting against (抗击) it. Peple have d___93___ respnsibilities (责任). Fr example, d___94___try t save the sick peple, and plicemen shuld keep us safe. What are yur respnsibilities? Yu can exercise t keep yur bdy h____95____.
    Lessn 2: Learn t be calm
    Yu may feel afraid and w___96___. These feelings are nrmal (正常的). Life is always full f difficulties r t___97___. Try t accept (接受) them calmly. This can help yu face them bravely and f___98___ ways t deal with (应对) them.
    Lessn 3: Learn t be alne
    The epidemic frces (迫使) us t stay at h___99___. Yu may feel bred and miss yur friends. But being alne isn’t a bad thing. Yu have time t d things that yu didn’t have time t d b____100____. Als, yu can learn t be independent.
    十五、材料作文(共1小题,满分20分)
    101.我校将组织英语作文比赛,请根据所给提示,以“Be a Gd Student”为题。写一篇短文参赛。
    注意事项:
    1.词数:80左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词)
    2.文中不能出现真实姓名,校名等信息。
    3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并做适当发挥。
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Daniel’s reprt card
    Histry
    He is a ____13____ student.
    ____14____
    He can d it better.
    Maths
    He des well in Maths and can becme a scientist sme day.
    Chinese
    He is gd at speaking and shuld spend mre time ____15____ and listening.
    ndded, withut, all the time, thrugh, acrss, failed, Western, sticks, wrks f art
    参考答案:
    1.C
    【原文】略
    2.A
    【原文】略
    3.A
    【原文】略
    4.B
    【原文】略
    5.C
    【原文】略
    6.A
    【原文】略
    7.B
    【原文】略
    8.C
    【原文】略
    9.B
    【原文】略
    10.A
    【原文】略
    11.A 12.C
    【原文】略
    13.C 14.B 15.A
    【原文】略
    16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
    【原文】略
    21.B
    【详解】句意:——汤姆,你准备好明天的数学考试了吗?——是的,这只是一个普通的测试——小菜一碟。
    考查冠词用法。第一空根据“Math exam tmrrw”可知是特指明天的数学考试,应用the;第二空是泛指一场考试,且usual是一个以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰,故选B。
    22.B
    【详解】句意:J. K.罗琳在40岁时完成了她的第六部小说。
    考查数词的用法。此处作定语修饰nvel,用序数词,排除AD;第二处表示年龄,用基数词。故选B。
    23.A
    【详解】句意:——下周末你打算做什么?——下周日我们学校将有一场篮球赛。我想看。
    考查there be的一般将来时。there be句型不可以和have“有”连用,排除BC选项。主语“a basketball match”是单数,be ging t中的be动词用单数is,排除D选项,故选A。
    24.C
    【详解】句意:——Ben太粗心了,否则他会在考试中做得更好。——我不这么认为。那是因为他没有努力学习。
    考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;funny有趣的,滑稽的;careless粗心的;gentle温柔的,轻柔的。根据“r he culd d better in the test.”可知,说话人觉得Ben太粗心了。故选C。
    25.D
    【详解】句意:——我怎样才能得到这位著名作家的一些信息?——你为什么不上网搜索? 这既简单又快速。
    考查名词辨析。ideas主意,名词复数;truble困难,不可数名词;message信息,可数名词;infrmatin信息,不可数名词,根据空前的“get sme”和空后的“abut Marc Pl”可知,此处指得到有关这个著名作家的信息,排除AB选项;再由空前的“sme”可知,空缺处用可数名词复数或不可数名词,排除C选项。故选D。
    26.C
    【详解】句意:——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影?——一个星期。我们都喜欢看电影。
    考查特殊疑问句。Hw far多远;Hw lng多长;Hw ften多久一次;Hw much多少,多少钱。根据答语“Once a week.”可知,此处对频率提问,故选C。
    27.B
    【详解】句意:这所房子是我父母20年前盖的。他们现在还住在里面。
    考查动词短语辨析。put n穿上,上映;put up建造,张贴;put ut扑灭;put dwn镇压,记下。根据空后的搭配“… the huse”可知,这里表示“建造房子”,故选B。
    28.C
    【详解】句意:——我可以把窗户开着吗?房间里人太多了。——当然可以。让新鲜空气进来很重要。
    考查形容词作宾补和情态动词。pen开着的;clsed关着的;can能,可以;culd是can的过去式。根据句意“It is imprtant t let the fresh air in”可知,这里是让窗户开着,排除B和D;culd用来表示语气委婉,答语中用can。故选C。
    29.D
    【详解】句意:他们正在计划一场艺术展,但是没有人知道确切的日期。
    考查不定代词辨析。smebdy某人;everybdy每个人;anybdy任何人;nbdy没有人。根据“but”可知,前后句意转折,没有人知道确切的日期,故选D。
    30.C
    【详解】句意:——现在是晚上10点。我们现在得走了。——好的。我以为你们能跟我待久一点。
    考查时态。根据“We have t g nw.”可推出原以为能待久一点,用一般过去时,谓语用thught。故选C。
    31.B
    【详解】句意:——妈妈,看,一只可爱的鸟。——刚才从窗户飞进了我们的客厅,亚历克斯。
    考查介词辨析。 acrss表面穿过;thrugh内部通过;abve在……上;under在……下。根据“It flew int ur living windw just nw”可知,是从窗户内部穿过,故选B。
    32.A
    【详解】句意:不要抱怨太多。完成工作是你的责任。
    考查短语辨析。t much太多,相当于副词,在句中作状语;much t太……,非常……,修饰形容词或副词;t many太多,修饰复数可数名词;s many很多,大量,修饰可数名词。cmplain抱怨,动词。根据副词修饰动词的用法,这里t much修饰cmplain,表示“抱怨太多”。故选A。
    33.C
    【详解】句意:我的冰箱不工作了。一定是出了什么问题。
    考查不定代词。anything任何事情,用于否定句或疑问句中;nthing没有事情,用在肯定句中表示否定意思;smething某事,一般用于肯定句;everything每件事情,用在肯定句中。根据“The fridge desn’t wrk.”可知,冰箱不工作,一定是出了一些问题,“一些事情、某事”肯定句用smething。故选C。
    34.A
    【详解】句意:多么令人惊奇的消息啊!我们简直不敢相信。
    考查感叹句。根据“amazing news”可知,中心词news是不可数名词,结合what+adj+不可数名词+主谓;what符合句意;故选A。
    35.D
    【详解】句意:——今天天气温暖,阳光明媚。我们去野餐吧?——听起来不错。我想出去玩一天。
    考查情景交际。Dn’t wrry别担心;N, I dn’t think s我不这样认为;It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸;That sunds great听起来不错。根据“Let’s g n a picnic”可知这是对方的提议,结合“I’d like t enjy a day ut.”可知是赞同对方的提议,故选D。
    36.B 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D
    【导语】本文告诉我们每个人在生活中都会遇到挫折和烦恼,但是我们要用正确的态度面对。大卫的母亲通过煮鸡蛋、胡萝卜和咖啡的方法把这个道理告诉了大卫。
    36.句意:他不知道该怎么做,想要放弃。take拿;give给;put放;wake叫醒。根据“He didn’t knw hw t make it and wanted ”可知,大卫不知道该怎么做,所以想放弃,故选B。
    37.句意:大卫的妈妈把他带到厨房。garden花园;bedrm卧室;bathrm浴室;kitchen厨房。根据“She filled three pts with water and put each n a big fire.”可知,锅和炉灶应该是在厨房,故选D。
    38.句意:很快,锅里的水开始沸腾。change改变;bil煮沸;wrk工作;jump跳。根据“She filled three pts with water and put each n a big fire.”可知,锅都装满了水,放到火上烧,所以慢慢会沸腾,故选B。
    39.句意:她看着它们煮沸,一句话也没说。befre在……之前;abut关于;withut没有;fr为了。根据“David waited”可知,妈妈什么都没说,大卫在等着,故选C。
    40.句意:大卫等待着,想知道她在做什么。teaching教;searching搜寻;answering回答;wndering想知道。根据“David waited, she was ding.”可知,大卫想知道妈妈在做什么,故选D。
    41.句意:大约20分钟后,她把火关了。turned ff关闭;lked after照顾;prepared fr准备;picked up挑选。根据“She tk the carrts and eggs ut and put them n different plates.”可知,关掉火后,拿出里面煮的东西,故选A。
    42.句意:然后她把咖啡倒进杯子里。mved移动;shared分享;pured倒(液体);threw扔。根据“Then cffee int a cup.”可知,把咖啡倒进杯子里,故选C。
    43.句意:她让大卫摸胡萝卜。tuch触摸;smell闻;eat吃;weigh称重。根据“The carrt was strng and hard at first, but it became sft and weak.”可知,是用手触摸胡萝卜,发现它变软了,故选A。
    44.句意:他发现它们是软的。sft柔软的;strng强壮的;cld冷的;sharp锋利的。根据“The carrt was strng and hard at first, but it became sft and weak.”可知,煮过之后,胡萝卜变软了,故选A。
    45.句意:然后她让他拿一个鸡蛋并打破它。check检查;break打破;burn燃烧;watch观看。根据“She then asked him t take an egg He saw a hard-biled egg after taking ff the shell.”可知,是打破鸡蛋,剥皮,故选B。
    46.句意:它浓郁而芳香的气味使他的脸上露出了微笑。message消息;whisper低语;smile微笑;life生活。根据“Its rich and nice smell brught his face.”可知,咖啡的香气使他露出微笑,故选C。
    47.句意:它们都经过沸水,但反应不同。but但是;if如果;r或者;s因此。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选A。
    48.句意:鸡蛋很脆弱。fl愚蠢的;pr可怜的,贫穷的;weak虚弱的;fresh新鲜的。根据“The carrt was strng and hard at first, but it became sft and weak. The egg was... But after ging thrugh the biling water, its inside became hard.”可知,此处拿鸡蛋与胡萝卜相比,鸡蛋开始很脆弱,故选C。
    49.句意:咖啡粉改变了水,创造了新的东西。anything任何事;smething某事;anybdy任何人;smebdy某人。根据“The cffee pwder changed the water and ”可知,咖啡粉创造了新的东西,此处是肯定句,故选B。
    50.句意:当你遇到麻烦时,你是胡萝卜、鸡蛋还是咖啡粉?luck运气;nise噪音;health健康;truble麻烦。根据前文“He thught life was t hard.”可知,生活很艰难,所以是遇到麻烦,故选D。
    51.A 52.D 53.A
    【导语】本文主要讲述了季节性睡眠问题。
    51.细节理解题。根据“what cmes with it is the feeling f tiredness during the day”可知,Spring fatigue指的是疲劳的感觉;故选A。
    52.细节理解题。根据“Jgging, swimming, ball games and even steam baths can help adjust smene’s metablism”可知,慢跑、游泳、球类运动甚至是蒸汽浴都有助于调节新陈代谢,起床晚不符合句意;故选D。
    53.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,主要介绍了春困是什么,应该在报纸上可以看到这篇文章;故选A。
    54.D 55.C 56.B
    【导语】本文讲述了一个充气大象被大风吹到屋顶上,孩子们看到后很惊讶;大象又被风吹到了学校里,孩子们很喜欢大象。最后大象被放了气,被工作人员带走的故事。
    54.细节理解题。根据“It blew the fat elephant away! The children culdn’t see it any mre.”可知“it”是指代上文的elephant。故选D。
    55.推理判断题。根据“The wind was very strng. It blew the fat elephant away!”和“They were surprised t find that the elephant was in the playgrund.”可推断出来是风把大象吹到了屋顶上。故选C。
    56.细节理解题。通读全文可知孩子们先是在屋顶上看见了大象,接着在学校看到了大象,然后一些人去学校给大象放了气,最后把大象带走。故选B。
    57.D 58.B 59.D 60.C
    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者母亲的一个小小的善举为别人带来巨大帮助的故事。
    57.细节理解题。根据“My mm never learned wh that lady was. The lady nly ever said her first name. She talked abut her daily life, her cat, her garden, and the newspaper. Smetimes she’d talk abut memries (回忆) f Dnna.”可知,母亲不知道她的全名,也不知道她是谁,只知道她自己与唐娜从前的故事;故选D。
    58.词句猜测题。根据“She nrmally called n Tuesdays r Thursdays arund 8:00 p.m.”可知,通常在周二或周四晚上八点左右打来,因此“nrmally”意为“usually”,即“通常”;故选B。
    59.细节理解题。根据“My mm felt sad when the calls stpped.”可知,当电话不再打来时,我妈妈感到很难过;故选D。
    60.推理判断题。根据“My mm’s small act f kindness might have been a big help t smene in need.”可知,作者通过分享故事告诉我们,对于需要的人来说,小善举也有巨大意义;故选C。
    61.A 62.C 63.D 64.B 65.E
    【分析】本文讲的是如何交更多朋友的几点建议。
    61.根据前句“Smile.”和后句“When yu find smene is the friend yu want, just smile and say “hi”.”可知当你找到想交的朋友时要微笑说“喂,你好”,也就是要友好,A选项“这意味着你是友好的”符合,故选A。
    62.根据后句“If s, they will learn abut yu better.”可知下文介绍的是通过这种方法他们能更好了解你。C选项“说点你自己的事是好的”符合,故选C。
    63.根据后句“Yur new friends must als have their ther friends. It’s a great chance t knw mre friends.”可知讲的是通过认识朋友的朋友来结识更多的朋友,D选项“见见你新朋友的朋友”符合。故选D。
    64.根据前句“Yur new friends must als have their ther with them after schl.”可知讲的是积极认识朋友的朋友并与他们相处来结识更多的朋友。B选项“然后你会交到更多的朋友”符合。故选B。
    65.根据后文“Ask them t visit yur huse, r g t play games with them.”可知请他们到家或去和他们玩游戏指的是要多与他们相处。E选项“如果你的朋友在俱乐部或做运动,为什么不加入他们呢”符合。故选E。
    66.ndded 67.failed 68.Western 69.acrss 70.wrks f art 71.withut 72.all the time 73.sticks
    【解析】66.句意:当老师问他们这个问题时,学生们点头说“是的”。根据“…their heads and said ‘Yes’”及备选词汇可知,学生们点头说“是”,故ndded“点头”符合。故填ndded。
    67.句意:她学习不努力,所以考试不及格。根据“She didn’t wrk hard”及备选词汇可知,学习不努力,所以考试不及格;fail the exam“考试不及格”,故failed“失败”符合。故填failed。
    68.句意:我最好的朋友最喜欢西方文化,而我认为中国文化是最好的。根据“while I think Chinese culture is the best”及备选词汇可知,此处是西方文化和东方文化;Western“西方的”,作定语修饰名词culture。故填Western。
    69.句意:长城纵贯中国北部,闻名于世。根据“The Great Wall runs…the nrth f China”及备选词汇可知,此处是run acrss“横穿,纵贯”,run acrss the nrth f China“纵贯中国北方”,固定用法。故填acrss。
    70.句意:博物馆里有很多艺术品可看。根据“in the museum”及备选词汇可知,博物馆里有很多艺术品,故wrks f art“艺术品”符合。故填wrks f art。
    71.句意:那人一句话也没说就离开了家。根据“…saying a wrd”及备选词汇可知,此处是withut ding sth.“没有做某事”。故填withut。
    72.句意:这个小婴儿感觉不舒服,所以他一直哭。根据“The little baby didn’t feel well”及备选词汇可知,婴儿不舒服,所以一直哭;故all the time“一直”符合。故填all the time。
    73.句意:在我回家的路上,我看到两只鸟用树枝为它们的宝宝建了一座房子。根据“build a huse ut f…”及备选词汇可知,此处是build sth. ut f sth.“用某物建造某物”,故sticks“枝条”符合。故填sticks。
    74.treasure
    【详解】句意:你需要用你的知识来打开这个宝盒。根据中文提示可知,treasure“宝藏”符合句意,此时是不可数名词。故填treasure。
    75.ntice
    【详解】句意:你注意到有人正在学校门口哭吗?由“Did yu”可知该句是一般疑问句,助动词Did后接动词原形。“注意”是动词ntice。ntice sb ding sth表示“注意到某人正在做某事”。故填ntice。
    76.himself
    【详解】句意:他躲开了警察,所以警察到处都找不到他。himself“他自己”,是反身代词,故填himself。
    77.nrth
    【详解】句意:文峰商场位于南通博物馆北侧。nrth“北边”,是名词,be nrth f“在北边”,故填nrth。
    78.held
    【详解】句意:2022年,中国在北京举办了第24届冬季奥运会,取得了巨大成功。hld“举行”,动词;根据“it was a great success”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填held。
    79.careless
    【详解】句意:丹尼尔写作业很粗心,老师很生气。根据“his teacher was angry”可知他的老师很生气,说明他很粗心,be动词后用形容词careless“粗心的”作表语。故填careless。
    80.t see
    【详解】句意:看见这么多美丽的蝴蝶是多么不可思议呀!it is +adj.+t d sth.“做某事是怎么样的”,it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语,故填t see。
    81.ges
    【详解】句意:许多年前,人们不知道月球绕着地球转。 根据常识可知,“月球绕着地球转”是一种客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语mn是单数形式,动词用三单,故填ges。
    82.vlunteers’
    【详解】句意:疫情期间,我们不知道志愿者的名字,但我们感谢他们。根据them可知,此空应填名词复数形式,且此刻修饰名词names,应填所有格形式,故填vlunteers’。
    83.mine
    【详解】句意:昨天我在街上碰到了我的一位老朋友。根据“an ld friend f”可知,此处是用双重所有格结构:a+名词+f+名词性物主代词,故填mine。
    84.twentieth
    【详解】句意:彼得,明天是你哥哥20岁的生日,让我们装饰一下房子并给他一个大大的惊喜。根据“birthday”可知此处应用序数词,结合汉语提示,应填twenty“二十”的序数词,故填twentieth。
    85.entering
    【详解】句意:你应该在进教师办公室前先敲门。介词befre后面接动名词形式,结合所给单词enter“进入”的动名词形式为entering。故填entering。
    86.Because they had t kill the Wicked Witch./T kill the Wicked Witch./Because OZ tld them t kill the Wicked Witch./OZ wuld help them if they killed the Wicked Witch./Because they wanted OZ t help them./Because they wanted t get help frm OZ. 87.The Scarecrw (fught against the big crws). 88.Very angry. 89.Three times. 90.We shuld wrk as a team./We shuld help each ther. ( Any reasnable answer is OK.)
    【导语】本文主要讲述了多萝茜,狮子,铁皮人和稻草人一起合作去杀西方邪恶女巫的故事。
    86.根据“ But Oz refused t help them if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch f the West n the land f the Winkies.”可知,因为如果他们杀死坏女巫,奥芝就会帮助他们。故填Because they had t kill the Wicked Witch./T kill the Wicked Witch./Because OZ tld them t kill the Wicked Witch./OZ wuld help them if they killed the Wicked Witch./Because they wanted OZ t help them./Because they wanted t get help frm OZ.
    87.根据“This time big crws with sharp beaks went t them. ‘This is my fight,’ the Scarecrw said,”可知,稻草人对抗大乌鸦,故填The Scarecrw (fught against the big crws).
    88.根据“The witch was furius. She tk her silver whistle again and blew it nce mre. Thusands f black bees appeared.”结合上文“When the crws came, he brke their necks ne by ne.”可知稻草人和铁皮人把女巫召唤的动物杀死了,所以女巫非常生气,故填Very angry.
    89.根据“She tk ut a silver whistle and blew it nce. Wlves came frm all directins and went t find them”、“The Wicked Witch tk her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crws with sharp beaks went t them. ”、“She tk her silver whistle again and blew it nce mre. Thusands f black bees appeared.”可知坏女巫有三次想杀死多萝茜,狮子,铁皮人和稻草人。故填Three times.
    90.通读全文可知本文主要讲述了多萝茜,狮子,铁皮人和稻草人一起合作去杀西方邪恶的女巫的故事,借此也体现了团队合作相互帮助的重要性。故填We shuld wrk as a team./We shuld help each ther. (Any reasnable answer is OK.)
    91.(f)act 92.(e)veryne/(e)verybdy 93.(d)ifferent 94.(d)ctrs 95.(h)ealthy 96.(w)rried 97.(t)ruble(s) 98.(f)ind 99.(h)me 100.(b)efre
    【导语】本文讲述了我们在疫情中可以学到什么教训。
    91.句意:事实上,我们可以从中吸取很多教训。由语境和首字母提示可知,这里是短语in fact意为“事实上”。故填(f)act。
    92.句意:当面对这种流行病时,每个人都必须做好与之斗争的准备。根据“Fr example, …try t save the sick peple, and plicemen shuld keep us safe.”及首字母可知,这里应该是每个人都要为之做好准备,everyne或everybdy都是“每个人”的意思。故填(e)veryne/(e)verybdy。
    93.句意:人们有不同的责任。根据“Fr example, …try t save the sick peple, and plicemen shuld keep us safe.”及首字母可知,这里应该是不同的人有不同的责任,different意为“不同的”,形容词,作定语。故填(d)ifferent。
    94.句意:例如,医生尽力拯救病人,警察应该保护我们的安全。根据“save the sick peple,”及首字母可知,这里应该是医生尽力拯救病人,dctr意为“医生”;try是动词原形,因此主语是复数形式。故填(d)ctrs。
    95.句意:你可以锻炼来保持身体健康。根据“Yu can exercise t keep yur bdy”及首字母可知,这里应该是锻炼来保持健康,healthy意为“健康的”,形容词,作宾语补足语。故填(h)ealthy。
    96.句意:你可能会感到害怕和担心。根据“Yu may feel afraid”及首字母可知,这里应该是你可能会感到害怕和担心,wrried意为“担心的”,形容词,作表语。故填(w)rried。
    97.句意:生活总是充满困难或烦恼。根据“Life is always full f difficulties”及首字母可知,这里应该是生活总是充满困难或烦恼,truble意为“烦恼”,单复数都可以。故填(t)ruble(s)。
    98.句意:这可以帮助你勇敢地面对它们,并找到应对它们的方法。根据“ways t deal with (应对) them.”及首字母可知,这里应该是找到应对它们的方法,find意为“发现”,这里用动词原形与face 并列。故填(f)ind。
    99.句意:流行病迫使我们待在家里。根据“The epidemic frces (迫使) us t stay at….”及首字母可知,这里应该是使我们待在家里,stay at hme意为“待在家里”。故填(h)me。
    100.句意:你有时间做以前没有时间做的事情。根据“Yu have time t d things that yu didn’t have time t d….”及首字母可知,这里应该是做你以前没有时间做的事情,befre意为“之前”。故填(b)efre。
    101.例文
    Be a Gd Student
    If yu want t be a gd student, I think it is great fr yu t d the fllwing things.
    First f all, yu shuld study hard, listen carefully in class and finish yur hmewrk by yurself n time.
    Secndly, yu shuld live a clurful life. Yu can learn new skills, read plenty f bks and keep a pet if yu like.
    Thirdly, a gd student shuld help peple in need. Yu can be a vlunteer at yur cmmunity center t help peple arund yu. Yu can als raise mney fr the children in pr areas.
    Last but nt least, a healthy bdy is very imprtant fr a gd student, s yu had better enjy sprts like running, jgging and swimming.
    If yu can fllw my advice, I am sure yu will always be a gd student in yur life.
    【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,介绍成为好学生应该具备的不同的方面的情况,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
    2. 写作指导:写作时要紧扣主题,本文应该用第二人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时,提出建议可以多用情态动词;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
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