2023年江西省上饶市鄱阳县鄱南六校中考英语二模试卷（含答案）

这是一份2023年江西省上饶市鄱阳县鄱南六校中考英语二模试卷（含答案），共32页。

2023年江西省上饶市鄱阳县鄱南六校中考英语二模试卷
听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 ”选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的 时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分） Where are the two speakers probably talking？
A.At a restaurant.
B.In a hotel.
C.At a bank.
2．（1分） Who went to the hospital yesterday morning？
A.Peter.
B.Alice.
C.Peter's classmate.
3．（1分） What time will the plane arrive？
A.At 2：00.
B.At 2：30.
C.At 3：00.
4．（1分） Who made the model plane？
A.The girl.
B.The boy.
C.The boy's aunt.
5．（1分） What does Gina mean？
A.She will ask her father for help.
B.She will talk about the problem with her mother again.
C.She will not go to the cinema this Saturday afternoon.
B）请听下面：4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Where is the woman going？
A.To the library.
B.To the museum.
C.To the bank.
（2）How long has the man been in the city？
A.For several days.
B.For several months.
C.For about two years.
7．（2分）（1）When does the man usually start his vacation？
A.In July.
B.In August.
C.In October.
（2）What does the man think of the woman's vacation plan？
A.Meaningful.
B.Tiring.
C.Relaxing.
8．（3分）（1）When did the man arrive at the party last night？
A.At 6：00 p.m.
B.At7：00 p.m.
C.At 8：00 p.m.
（2）How did the man get to the party last night？
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.On foot.
（3）What can we know about the man？
A.He met with a heavy rain on his way to the party last night.
B.He found a wallet full of money at the party last night.
C.He is told to be more careful next time.
9．（3分）（1）Who took John to watch a play？
A.His friends.
B.His parents.
C.A farmer.
（2）What was the farmer's house like？
A.Small and broken.
B.Large but dirty.
C.Small but nice.
（3）What can we learn from the conversation？
A.John went to watch the play last month.
B.The play was about life in the past.
C.The farmer was lazy so he had no food to eat.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Mr.Smith is a famous 　 　 .
（2）The talk will begin at 8：00 p.m.on Saturday in the 　 　.
（3）The talk is about Mr.Smith's 　 　 in Africa.
（4）Every student can get a free 　 　 from Mr.Smith after the talk.
（5）You can call 　 　to get more information about the talk.
单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）—What's your__________ of being a successful basketball player？
—I practice over and over again.（　　）
A． meaning B． secret C． course D． example
12．（1分）—Wow!A very nice kite.
—I'm glad that you like it.I__________ it with my brother.（　　）
A． will make B． am making C． made D． was making
13．（1分）Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line． She is very ______．（　　）
A．shy B．honest C．funny D．patient
14．（1分）—Why didn't you__________ yesterday's meeting？
—I was sent to help look after an old man in hospital.（　　）
A． avoid B． attend C． leave D． prevent
15．（1分）—How do you keep healthy？
—By doing more sports and eating__________fast food.（　　）
A． less B． least C． more D． most
16．（1分）—If you master more than 3，000 words，you__________ most of the articles in English tests.
—Really？Then I'll try harder to remember new words.（　　）
A． understood B． were understanding
C． have understood D． will understand
17．（1分）The boss didn't want Nancy lo leave，so she _____a pay increase.（　　）
A．offers B．offered
C．was offered D．has offered
18．（1分）—More and more people are driving new energy cars.
—Yes.It will help improve the environment__________ save energy.（　　）
A． or B． so C． but D． and
完形填空（每小题15分，共26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分） Once upon a time，there was a rich man.He was very lazy.Even for little things，he would（1）　 　his servants to serve him.He liked to do（2）　 　but eat and sleep.He would lie down right after he had lots of food.Day by day，he got fatter and fatter.One day he （3）　 　 it difficult to breathe when he walked quickly.
Months later，the man was sick.So he sent for a（n）（4）　 　.The doctor tried many ways，（5）　 　the rich man didn't get better at all.With his health condition getting（6）　 　，he became more and more worried.He（7）　 　all the people in his village，"If someone can cure（治好） me，but they all（8）　 　.
Then came an old man living in the mountains."I know how to cure you，"he said." There is a magic well（井） near my（9）　 　.Now it is（10）　 　.Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish.And the well will make it（11）　 　." The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man's house every day.Although it was（12）　 　，the man didn't give up.
A few months went by，finally the well was full of（13）　 　.And to the rich man's surprise，he found himself healthier than before at the same time." Is it（14）　 　necessary to make a wish？"the old man asked."No need，"the rich man smiled.He already understood that he became healthy not（15）　 　the magic of the well but himself.As the old saying goes，"God helps those who help themselves."

（1）
A.refuse
B.disagree
C.hate
D.call
（2）
A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything
（3）
A.forgot
B.remembered
C.found
D.missed
（4）
A.officer
B.doctor
C.leader
D.manager
（5）
A.though
B.if
C.unless
D.but
（6）
A.worse
B.better
C.healthier
D.stronger
（7）
A.hoped
B.accepted
C.told
D.asked
（8）
A.fixed
B.failed
C.succeeded
D.laughed
（9）
A.house
B.school
C.farm
D.hospital
（10）
A.dirty
B.private
C.thirsty
D.dry
（11）
A.take action
B.come true
C.pass by
D.go down
（12）
A.relaxing
B.interesting
C.tiring
D.exciting
（13）
A.milk
B.food
C.plastic
D.water
（14）
A.still
B.already
C.even
D.yet
（15）
A.instead of
B.because of
C.along with
D.according to
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
also come teach provide first what usually clear right world kind
Like most good things，your college life will have to come to an end one day.Before that day（1）　 　，college students must prepare themselves well for the coming real world.And that's just（2）　 　 our career（职业） center does — helping students make good preparations for their careers.
（3）　 　 ，the most important thing for students is to decide where to start.For most students，it is the（4）　 　time for them to make important decisions about the directions（方向） of their lives in the college.Although students usually choose a field of study that interests them，many of them do not have a（5）　 　 idea of what kind of work they want to do in the future.We hope to guide students in the（6）　 　 direction.
We will（7）　 　 guide students to get internships（实习） if possible，Internships can help students use what they have learned in the real （8）　 　 .More and more companies（公司） expect to see this（9）　 　 of experience on students' resumes（简历）.
Finally，we will（10）　 　 students how to prepare for a wonderful resume.Most interviewers expect people（11）　 　certain information about their past working experiences，skills and interests.
We really hope students can find their favorite jobs in the future.
阅读理解（每小题6分，共46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）
Tell us your interests，and we'll find you great books
Library cards are free for everyone.They allow you to borrow books，magazines，CDs and DVDs from the library.They also allow you to use the computers at the library.
*Tell us as soon as possible if your card is lost.
*You must renew your card.Library cards expire（失效） after four years.
Cards for kids and teens
The signature（签名） of a parent is required for children aged 13 and under.The parent must also provide his or her phone number.
Overdue fine（过期罚金）
A library card allows you to borrow 25 things at most each time.You can keep each of them for no more than 60 days.You'll have to pay an overdue fine for things not returned within 60 days.
Overdue fine for each book and magazine： ＄1 per day
Overdue fine for each CD and DVD： ＄2 per day
（1）What is required for 12﹣year﹣old John to apply for（申请）a library card？ 　 　
A.His school address.
B.His teacher's name.
C.His parent's signature.
D.His parent's age.
（2）How much should Sam pay if he keeps a magazine from the library for 80 days？ 　 　
A.＄10.
B.＄20.
C.＄40.
D.＄60.
（3）What can we know from the passage？ 　 　
A.All readers need to pay for a library card.
B.Readers aren't allowed to use the computers at the library.
C.Readers need to renew their library cards every year.
D.A library card allows readers to borrow 25 things from the library at a time.
22．（10分）What do you often do to save money when you travel？I think besides the price of the hotel，there are other things that can help you save some money.
Stay at a hotel that offers free breakfast.This is a common way of saving money when people travel.Hotels with the best free breakfast include Embassy Suites by Hilton，Courtyard by Marriott，and Holiday Inn Express.
Enjoy free "Happy Hour".The hotel Embassy Suites by Hilton offers a "Manager's Reception（招待会）"every day from 5：30 p.m.to 7：30 p.m.During this time，you can get free drinks and snacks.Although it's hard to find another hotel that does this，there are some hotels which offer"Buy one，get one free".
Stay at a hotel that offers free Internet.Many hotels offer free Internet，which makes it convenient for you to surf online and can help you save some money.
Stay at a hotel that offers the free shuttle（班车） service.The best way for you to avoid renting（租）a car
Stay close to the place you will visit.It makes good sense to choose a hotel in the resort（度假胜地）.For example，if you are visiting Disneyland，but it can also save you a lot of time.

（1）What's the common way of saving money when people travel according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Staying at a hotel that offers free breakfast.
B.Getting around the city by bus.
C.Sleeping outside at night.
D.Enjoying home﹣made food.
（2）What does the underlined word "this" refer to？ 　 　
A.Providing the best and free breakfast in the morning each day.
B.Offering free drinks and snacks from 5：30 p.m.to 7：30 p.m.every day.
C.Getting free drinks and snacks from all the guests every day.
D.Providing all the guests with the best service every day.
（3）How is the last paragraph developed？ 　 　
A.By telling a moving story.
B.By listing some numbers.
C.By giving an example.
D.By giving the result of a study.
（4）Where can you probably find this passage？ 　 　
A.In a health magazine.
B.In a diary.
C.In a science report.
D.In a travel guide.
（5）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？　 　

23．（10分）Some questions are more polite than others.Here are three main kinds of questions in English.Each kind of these questions can be used to form polite questions.
Direct questions are either yes/no questions or information questions （特殊疑问句）.Direct questions go right to the question and include no extra（额外的） language.
Indirect questions begin with extra language to make the questions more polite.The extra language include "I wonder" "Can you tell me" "Do you think"...
Question tags（反意疑问句） are used to check information that we think is correct，or to ask for more information depending on the intonation（语调），it means that the person is asking for more information.If the voice drops，it means that he or she is confirming the information which is known.
Direct and indirect questions are used to ask about information you do not know.Question tags are generally used to check information you think you know.
Direct questions can seem impolite at times，especially when you are asking a stranger.So it is very common to make these kinds of questions more polite by adding "excuse me"or "pardon me"to begin your question.Questions with "can"are made more polite by using "could"，while "would"can also be used to make questions more polite.Another way of making direct questions more polite is to add "please"at the end of the questions.
Using indirect questions is an especially polite way of asking questions.The information in indirect questions is the same as that in direct questions，but the indirect questions are considered more formal.

（1）What is the theme（主题） of the passage？ 　 　
A.Hobby.
B.Technology.
C.Celebration.
D.Language.
（2）What does the underlined word "confirming" mean？ 　 　
A.Caring for.
B.Cutting off.
C.Making sure.
D.Giving up.
（3）What are direct questions and indirect questions both used to do？ 　 　
A.They are used to check information you think you know.
B.They are used to ask about information you don't know.
C.They are used to make the questions more polite.
D.They are used to help others to answer them more easily.
（4）What does Paragraph 6 mainly tell us？ 　 　
A.How to make direct questions polite.
B.Where to use direct questions.
C.When to use direct questions.
D.Why to use direct questions.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Direct questions usually have a lot of extra language.
B.Question tags are the most polite.
C.Questions with "must"sound polite.
D.We can add "please"at the end of a direct question to make it more polite.
24．（10分）Yuan Xin，a one﹣armed student from Wuhan University of Science and Technology，touches many people with his story.
Yuan lost one arm at the age of 3.When he reached the school age，his mother didn't send him to school.Instead，she taught her son at home first
Yuan was born in 1995.In 2014，he started to use his only hand to program （编写程序）.Later，before going to university，he has never used a computer.
"I can't always be upset in life.There will always be successful people in life.Why can't it be me？"Yuan said.
Yuan's achievements did not come as a surprise to people around him."He always comes earlier and leaves later than us，"said Xu Xin，Yuan's teacher."No matter who asks him for help，"said Wang Shiqin，a student at the university.
Also，Yuan is glad to join in some competitions and activities.During a sports meeting，no one in the university wanted to join in the 10
" __________ It takes him more efforts than common people to get such a result，"said Fang Yuan，Yuan Xin's mother.She is happy with her son's achievements.

（1）When did Yuan lose one arm？ 　 　
A.In 1995.
B.In 1998.
C.In 2014.
D.In 2017.
（2）Put the events about Yuan in the right order. 　 　
a.He started to use his only hand to program.
b.He won more than thirty prizes.
c.His mom taught him to write with his left hand.
d.He went to university.
A.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
B.b﹣c﹣a﹣d
C.c﹣d﹣a﹣b
D.d﹣b﹣a﹣c
（3）What's the writer's purpose of mentioning Xu Xin's words in Paragraph 5？ 　 　
A.To show why Yuan could get his achievements.
B.To show how Yuan programmed with one hand.
C.To show why Yuan lost his right hand at an early age.
D.To show how Yuan helped people around him.
（4）Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank " __________ " in Paragraph 7. 　 　
A.Yuan gave up the race.
B.Yuan lost an arm.
C.Yuan used to help others.
D.Yuan was caught in the rain.
（5）What would be the best title for this passage？ 　 　
A.An Old but Great University.
B.A Wonderful Sports Meeting.
C.A Patient and Helpful Mother.
D.A Hard﹣working Young Man.
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
25．（10分）It's good to share，right？（1）　 　 But we may share too much on social media （社交媒体）.Over﹣sharing on social media may be harmful to us.
What is over﹣sharing？It means"sharing too much".For example，you go to a party and you meet some people.（2）　 　
Dr.Hand's study suggests that the more we post on social media，the more socially popular we become — if the posts are positive.（3）　 　For many people，telling too much personal information about themselves may put them in danger.Some bad people may hurt them after seeing their information on the Internet.So，how can you know if you are over﹣sharing？（4）　 　 Your friends would be happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or what you think of the food in your school are too much.
How can we protect ourselves？（5）　 　Second，don't tell others our ID card number or telephone number.We should always be careful about our personal information.

A.Within five minutes you know a lot of information about them.
B.People know a lot about us on social media.
C.When do we often share our feelings on social media？
D.Well，why not ask your friends in real life？
E.First，don't share where we are.
F.Our parents often told us sharing was important when we were little.
G.But over﹣sharing can also have a bad side.
补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
26．（5分）（Ann and Ben are talking about an air purifier （净化器）.A＝Ann，B＝Ben）
A：Good morning，Ben!
B：Good morning，Ann.I haven't seen you for several days.Where have you been？
A：（1）　 　
B：Back from Shanghai？For holiday or for business？
A：For holiday.（2）　 　Look，it's around my neck.You know，I like clean air.
B：We all do.Does it work well？
A：Yes，it works well.（3）　 　 Air pollution has brought me health problems.
B：It's really a great invention!
A：So it is.It's said that indoor air is two to five times more polluted than outdoor air.
B：How much is it？
A：（4）　 　
B：I'd like to buy one，too.
A：Why not？（5）　 　
B：That's great!Your friends will be thankful to you.

A.So I do.
B.It's 200 yuan.
C.I'll tell my friends about the great invention.
D.It can help clean the air around me.
E.And I bought an air purifier there.
F.I've just come back from Shanghai.
G.You can't buy one here.
书面表达（15分）
27．（15分）教育部要求各中小学因地制宜开展劳动教育及开设劳动教育课程。你校决定以"Labor（劳动） education and me"为主题开展英语征文活动。请你根据写作要点及要求写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你对劳动教育的认识、你常参加的劳动及你对学校开设劳动课程的设想。
写作要点
具体内容
Your opinions on labor education.
（1）it's necessary
（2）good for health
（3）...
List the chores you often do.
（1）sweep the floor
（2）clean the classroom
（3）...
Your ideas on how to run labor education
courses in your school.
（1）offer different labor classes
（2）...
要求：
（1）短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；
（2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
（3）词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.__________

2023年江西省上饶市鄱阳县鄱南六校中考英语二模试卷
（参考答案）
听力理解
略
单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）—What's your__________ of being a successful basketball player？
—I practice over and over again.（　　）
A． meaning B． secret C． course D． example
【解答】A.意思；B.秘密；D.例子 a successful player（成为一名成功的篮球运动员）可知。
故选：B。
12．（1分）—Wow!A very nice kite.
—I'm glad that you like it.I__________ it with my brother.（　　）
A． will make B． am making C． made D． was making
【解答】will make是一般将来时 making是现在进行时，是一般过去时。根据句意可知，制作它是过去的动作，谓语动词用过去式。
故选：C。
13．（1分）Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line． She is very ______．（　　）
A．shy B．honest C．funny D．patient
【解答】根据Susan never upset she to in ．当苏珊不得不排队等候时．可推出她 是耐心的，A．害羞的 ．诚实的 ．滑稽的 ．耐心的．
故选：D．
14．（1分）—Why didn't you__________ yesterday's meeting？
—I was sent to help look after an old man in hospital.（　　）
A． avoid B． attend C． leave D． prevent
【解答】A.避免；B.参加；D.阻止 meeting（昨天的会议）。
故选：B。
15．（1分）—How do you keep healthy？
—By doing more sports and eating__________fast food.（　　）
A． less B． least C． more D． most
【解答】little比较级为less"更少的"；more"更多的"。little最高级least译为"最少的"。How you healthy？根据空后不可数名词"快餐"和题干可知，少吃快餐、C和D选项。
故选：A。
16．（1分）—If you master more than 3，000 words，you__________ most of the articles in English tests.
—Really？Then I'll try harder to remember new words.（　　）
A． understood B． were understanding
C． have understood D． will understand
【解答】understood是过去式，是一般过去时 understood是现在完成时 understanding是过去进行时 understand是一般将来时 you more 3，000 ，主句表述将来发生的事情。
故选：D。
17．（1分）The boss didn't want Nancy lo leave，so she _____a pay increase.（　　）
A．offers B．offered
C．was offered D．has offered
【解答】根据前面的句子可知，这里是过去发生的事情，又主语she与offer间构成被动关系。
故选：C。
18．（1分）—More and more people are driving new energy cars.
—Yes.It will help improve the environment__________ save energy.（　　）
A． or B． so C． but D． and
【解答】or或者，表示选择，表示因果关系，表示转折关系，表示并列。根据"improve environment ...save ，两者之间表示的是并列关系。
故选：D。
完形填空（每小题15分，共26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分） Once upon a time，there was a rich man.He was very lazy.Even for little things，he would（1）　D　his servants to serve him.He liked to do（2）　A　but eat and sleep.He would lie down right after he had lots of food.Day by day，he got fatter and fatter.One day he （3）　C　 it difficult to breathe when he walked quickly.
Months later，the man was sick.So he sent for a（n）（4）　B　.The doctor tried many ways，（5）　D　the rich man didn't get better at all.With his health condition getting（6）　A　，he became more and more worried.He（7）　C　all the people in his village，"If someone can cure（治好） me，but they all（8）　B　.
Then came an old man living in the mountains."I know how to cure you，"he said." There is a magic well（井） near my（9）　A　.Now it is（10）　D　.Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish.And the well will make it（11）　B　." The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man's house every day.Although it was（12）　C　，the man didn't give up.
A few months went by，finally the well was full of（13）　D　.And to the rich man's surprise，he found himself healthier than before at the same time." Is it（14）　D　necessary to make a wish？"the old man asked."No need，"the rich man smiled.He already understood that he became healthy not（15）　B　the magic of the well but himself.As the old saying goes，"God helps those who help themselves."

（1）
A.refuse
B.disagree
C.hate
D.call
（2）
A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything
（3）
A.forgot
B.remembered
C.found
D.missed
（4）
A.officer
B.doctor
C.leader
D.manager
（5）
A.though
B.if
C.unless
D.but
（6）
A.worse
B.better
C.healthier
D.stronger
（7）
A.hoped
B.accepted
C.told
D.asked
（8）
A.fixed
B.failed
C.succeeded
D.laughed
（9）
A.house
B.school
C.farm
D.hospital
（10）
A.dirty
B.private
C.thirsty
D.dry
（11）
A.take action
B.come true
C.pass by
D.go down
（12）
A.relaxing
B.interesting
C.tiring
D.exciting
（13）
A.milk
B.food
C.plastic
D.water
（14）
A.still
B.already
C.even
D.yet
（15）
A.instead of
B.because of
C.along with
D.according to
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：甚至是小事。A.拒绝；C.讨厌，召唤 was lazy（他非常懒惰），call sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事。
（2）考查不定代词。句意：除了吃饭和睡觉。A.没有什么；C.每件事。根据He very ，可知除了吃饭和睡觉他什么也不喜欢做。
（3）考查动词。句意：有一天。A.忘记；C.发现。根据句意，it是形式宾语。故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：所以他派人去请医生；B.医生；D.经理 doctor many ，可知他派人请来医生。
（5）考查连词。句意：医生尝试了很多办法。A.虽然；C.除非。根据句意。故选D。
（6）考查形容词比较级。句意：随着健康状况变糟。A.更坏的；C.更健康的。根据the man get at became and worried（他变得越来越担心）。故选A。
（7）考查动词。句意：他告诉村里所有的人，他会得到我一半的钱；B.接受；D.问 someone cure（治好） ，he get of money.（如果有人能治好我。）可知他告诉村里所有人。
（8）考查动词。句意：然后更多医生来尝试。A.固定；C.成功。根据转折连词but（但是）可知。故选B。
（9）考查名词。句意：在我的房子附近有一口有魔法的井；B.学校；D.医院 carried to the near old house day（他每天都往老人房子附近的井里挑水）。故选A。
（10）考查形容词。句意：现在它干了；B.私人的；D.干的 who it water himself make a ，都可以许个愿），所以老人要求有钱人往井里灌水。
（11）考查动词短语。句意：这口井会让它实现；B.实现；D.下降 who it water himself make a ，都可以许个愿）。故选B。
（12）考查形容词。句意：虽然很累人。A.放松的；C.累人的。根据he water fill well the man's every ，可知是累人的。
（13）考查名词。句意：几个月过去了。A.牛奶；C.塑料。根据he water fill well ，可知井里装满了水。
（14）考查副词。句意：还有必要许愿吗；B.已经；D.还 found healthier before ，可知他问"还有必要许愿吗"，表示"还"。
（15）考查短语。句意：他已经懂了，而是自己；B.因为；D.根据 became not____the （他变得健康不是____魔法）。故选B。
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
also come teach provide first what usually clear right world kind
Like most good things，your college life will have to come to an end one day.Before that day（1）　comes　，college students must prepare themselves well for the coming real world.And that's just（2）　what　 our career（职业） center does — helping students make good preparations for their careers.
（3）　Usually　 ，the most important thing for students is to decide where to start.For most students，it is the（4）　first　time for them to make important decisions about the directions（方向） of their lives in the college.Although students usually choose a field of study that interests them，many of them do not have a（5）　clear　 idea of what kind of work they want to do in the future.We hope to guide students in the（6）　right　 direction.
We will（7）　also　 guide students to get internships（实习） if possible，Internships can help students use what they have learned in the real （8）　world　 .More and more companies（公司） expect to see this（9）　kind　 of experience on students' resumes（简历）.
Finally，we will（10）　teach　 students how to prepare for a wonderful resume.Most interviewers expect people（11）　to provide　certain information about their past working experiences，skills and interests.
We really hope students can find their favorite jobs in the future.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：在那天到来前。come"到来"符合题意。come用一般现在时表示一般将来时，谓语动词come需加s构成单数形式。
（2）考查连词。句意：那正好是我们职业中心做的事，is是系动词，what在表语从句中作does的宾语。
（3）考查副词。句意：通常。usually表示"通常"。故填Usually。
（4）考查序数词。句意：对大多数学生来说。the first time表示"第一次"。故填first。
（5）考查形容词。句意：许多人没有明确的想法他们未来想做什么工作，明确的"。故填clear。
（6）考查形容词。句意：我们希望引导学生朝着正确的方向前行，是形容词，符合题意。
（7）考查副词。句意：如果有可能。根据We to students（我们希望引导学生）可知此句也是指导学生做的事，修饰动词guide。故填also。
（8）考查名词。句意：实习可以帮助学生在现实世界中使用他们所学的知识 students prepare well the real ，此处是现实世界。
（9）考查名词。句意：越来越多的公司期望在学生的简历中看到这种经历，this kind of experience"这种经历"指前句提到的实习。
（10）考查动词。句意：最后。teach sb.to do表示"教某人做"，助动词will后面用动词原形。
（11）考查不定式。句意：大多数面试官期望人们提供过去工作经历。expect sb.to do表示"期待某人做"，符合题意。
阅读理解（每小题6分，共46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）
Tell us your interests，and we'll find you great books
Library cards are free for everyone.They allow you to borrow books，magazines，CDs and DVDs from the library.They also allow you to use the computers at the library.
*Tell us as soon as possible if your card is lost.
*You must renew your card.Library cards expire（失效） after four years.
Cards for kids and teens
The signature（签名） of a parent is required for children aged 13 and under.The parent must also provide his or her phone number.
Overdue fine（过期罚金）
A library card allows you to borrow 25 things at most each time.You can keep each of them for no more than 60 days.You'll have to pay an overdue fine for things not returned within 60 days.
Overdue fine for each book and magazine： ＄1 per day
Overdue fine for each CD and DVD： ＄2 per day
（1）What is required for 12﹣year﹣old John to apply for（申请）a library card？ 　C　
A.His school address.
B.His teacher's name.
C.His parent's signature.
D.His parent's age.
（2）How much should Sam pay if he keeps a magazine from the library for 80 days？ 　B　
A.＄10.
B.＄20.
C.＄40.
D.＄60.
（3）What can we know from the passage？ 　D　
A.All readers need to pay for a library card.
B.Readers aren't allowed to use the computers at the library.
C.Readers need to renew their library cards every year.
D.A library card allows readers to borrow 25 things from the library at a time.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第七行The signature（签名） of a parent is required for children aged 13 and under.The parent must also provide his or her phone number.（13岁及以下儿童须有家长签名。）可知需要他父母的签名。
（2）推理判断题。根据倒数第四行You can keep each of them for no more than 60 days.You'll have to pay an overdue fine for things not returned within 60 days.Overdue fine for each book and magazine： ＄1 per day（每本不能超过60天，你得付滞纳金，他应该付20美元。
（3）推理判断题。根据倒数第四行A library card allows you to borrow 25 things at most each time.（一张图书证每次最多允许你借25本书。故选D。
22．（10分）What do you often do to save money when you travel？I think besides the price of the hotel，there are other things that can help you save some money.
Stay at a hotel that offers free breakfast.This is a common way of saving money when people travel.Hotels with the best free breakfast include Embassy Suites by Hilton，Courtyard by Marriott，and Holiday Inn Express.
Enjoy free "Happy Hour".The hotel Embassy Suites by Hilton offers a "Manager's Reception（招待会）"every day from 5：30 p.m.to 7：30 p.m.During this time，you can get free drinks and snacks.Although it's hard to find another hotel that does this，there are some hotels which offer"Buy one，get one free".
Stay at a hotel that offers free Internet.Many hotels offer free Internet，which makes it convenient for you to surf online and can help you save some money.
Stay at a hotel that offers the free shuttle（班车） service.The best way for you to avoid renting（租）a car
Stay close to the place you will visit.It makes good sense to choose a hotel in the resort（度假胜地）.For example，if you are visiting Disneyland，but it can also save you a lot of time.

（1）What's the common way of saving money when people travel according to the passage？ 　A　
A.Staying at a hotel that offers free breakfast.
B.Getting around the city by bus.
C.Sleeping outside at night.
D.Enjoying home﹣made food.
（2）What does the underlined word "this" refer to？ 　B　
A.Providing the best and free breakfast in the morning each day.
B.Offering free drinks and snacks from 5：30 p.m.to 7：30 p.m.every day.
C.Getting free drinks and snacks from all the guests every day.
D.Providing all the guests with the best service every day.
（3）How is the last paragraph developed？ 　C　
A.By telling a moving story.
B.By listing some numbers.
C.By giving an example.
D.By giving the result of a study.
（4）Where can you probably find this passage？ 　D　
A.In a health magazine.
B.In a diary.
C.In a science report.
D.In a travel guide.
（5）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？　D　

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Stay a hotel offers breakfast.This a common of money people 。这是人们旅行时省钱的一种常见方式，住在提供免费早餐的酒店。故选A。
（2）代词指代题。根据第三段The Embassy by offers a Reception（招待会）"every from p.m.to p.m.During time can free and it's to another that this，there are hotels offer"Buy ，get free".（希尔顿大使馆套房酒店每天下午5点半到7点半提供"经理招待会"，您可以获得免费的饮料和小吃，但有一些酒店提供"买一送一"的服务，this指代的是"可以在每天下午3点半到7点半提供免费的饮料和小吃"。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段For ，if are Disneyland don't to to from park day.Not will possibly you money renting a or you money gas it also you a of ，如果你去迪斯尼乐园。这不仅可以为你节省租车的钱或汽油的钱。）可知。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段What you do save when travel？I besides price the ，there other that help save money.（当你旅行的时候？我认为除了酒店的价格之外。）可知。是关于旅游的。故选D。
（5）篇章结构题。文章第一段引出"在旅行中如何节省开支"的话题；第二、三、四、五，为第二部分。
23．（10分）Some questions are more polite than others.Here are three main kinds of questions in English.Each kind of these questions can be used to form polite questions.
Direct questions are either yes/no questions or information questions （特殊疑问句）.Direct questions go right to the question and include no extra（额外的） language.
Indirect questions begin with extra language to make the questions more polite.The extra language include "I wonder" "Can you tell me" "Do you think"...
Question tags（反意疑问句） are used to check information that we think is correct，or to ask for more information depending on the intonation（语调），it means that the person is asking for more information.If the voice drops，it means that he or she is confirming the information which is known.
Direct and indirect questions are used to ask about information you do not know.Question tags are generally used to check information you think you know.
Direct questions can seem impolite at times，especially when you are asking a stranger.So it is very common to make these kinds of questions more polite by adding "excuse me"or "pardon me"to begin your question.Questions with "can"are made more polite by using "could"，while "would"can also be used to make questions more polite.Another way of making direct questions more polite is to add "please"at the end of the questions.
Using indirect questions is an especially polite way of asking questions.The information in indirect questions is the same as that in direct questions，but the indirect questions are considered more formal.

（1）What is the theme（主题） of the passage？ 　D　
A.Hobby.
B.Technology.
C.Celebration.
D.Language.
（2）What does the underlined word "confirming" mean？ 　C　
A.Caring for.
B.Cutting off.
C.Making sure.
D.Giving up.
（3）What are direct questions and indirect questions both used to do？ 　B　
A.They are used to check information you think you know.
B.They are used to ask about information you don't know.
C.They are used to make the questions more polite.
D.They are used to help others to answer them more easily.
（4）What does Paragraph 6 mainly tell us？ 　A　
A.How to make direct questions polite.
B.Where to use direct questions.
C.When to use direct questions.
D.Why to use direct questions.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　D　
A.Direct questions usually have a lot of extra language.
B.Question tags are the most polite.
C.Questions with "must"sound polite.
D.We can add "please"at the end of a direct question to make it more polite.
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段Some are polite others.Here three kinds questions English.Each of questions be to polite 。这里有三种主要的英语问句。）可知，所以本文的主题是关于语言。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线词前句If voice up the of sentence means the is for information.（如果声音在句末上升。）可推知，则表示他或她正在确认已知的信息。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段Direct indirect are to about you not 。）可知。故选B。
（4）段落大意题。根据第六段Direct can impolite times when are a stranger.So is common make kinds questions polite adding "excuse me" to your ，尤其是当你问一个陌生人的时候，在这类问题的开头加上"打扰一下"或"请再说一遍"是很常见的。）可知。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据第六段Another of direct more is add "please" at end the 。）可知，使之更有礼貌。
24．（10分）Yuan Xin，a one﹣armed student from Wuhan University of Science and Technology，touches many people with his story.
Yuan lost one arm at the age of 3.When he reached the school age，his mother didn't send him to school.Instead，she taught her son at home first
Yuan was born in 1995.In 2014，he started to use his only hand to program （编写程序）.Later，before going to university，he has never used a computer.
"I can't always be upset in life.There will always be successful people in life.Why can't it be me？"Yuan said.
Yuan's achievements did not come as a surprise to people around him."He always comes earlier and leaves later than us，"said Xu Xin，Yuan's teacher."No matter who asks him for help，"said Wang Shiqin，a student at the university.
Also，Yuan is glad to join in some competitions and activities.During a sports meeting，no one in the university wanted to join in the 10
" __________ It takes him more efforts than common people to get such a result，"said Fang Yuan，Yuan Xin's mother.She is happy with her son's achievements.

（1）When did Yuan lose one arm？ 　B　
A.In 1995.
B.In 1998.
C.In 2014.
D.In 2017.
（2）Put the events about Yuan in the right order. 　C　
a.He started to use his only hand to program.
b.He won more than thirty prizes.
c.His mom taught him to write with his left hand.
d.He went to university.
A.a﹣b﹣d﹣c
B.b﹣c﹣a﹣d
C.c﹣d﹣a﹣b
D.d﹣b﹣a﹣c
（3）What's the writer's purpose of mentioning Xu Xin's words in Paragraph 5？ 　A　
A.To show why Yuan could get his achievements.
B.To show how Yuan programmed with one hand.
C.To show why Yuan lost his right hand at an early age.
D.To show how Yuan helped people around him.
（4）Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank " __________ " in Paragraph 7. 　B　
A.Yuan gave up the race.
B.Yuan lost an arm.
C.Yuan used to help others.
D.Yuan was caught in the rain.
（5）What would be the best title for this passage？ 　D　
A.An Old but Great University.
B.A Wonderful Sports Meeting.
C.A Patient and Helpful Mother.
D.A Hard﹣working Young Man.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Yuan one at age 3.（袁在3岁时失去了一只手臂 was in 。）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段When reached school ，his didn't him school.Instead taught son home ，helping son to with left ，他的母亲没有送他去上学，她先在家教儿子。）以及第三段In ，he to his hand program ，he more 30 fact going university has used a ，他开始用他唯一的一只手编程，他获得了30多个奖项，在上大学之前。）可知，所以文章顺序为c﹣d﹣a﹣b。
（3）推理判断题。根据第五段"He comes and later us Xu ，Yuan's ，走得晚。）可推断作者是为了表明袁鑫取得成就的原因。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段It him efforts common to such a ，（取得这样的成绩，）可知，所以B项"袁失去了一只手臂。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Yuan ，a one﹣armed from University Science Technology many with story.（武汉科技大学独臂学生袁鑫用他的故事感动了很多人，文章主要讲述了独臂学生袁鑫用坚持不懈的努力撑起人生艳阳天的故事。故选D。
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
25．（10分）It's good to share，right？（1）　F　 But we may share too much on social media （社交媒体）.Over﹣sharing on social media may be harmful to us.
What is over﹣sharing？It means"sharing too much".For example，you go to a party and you meet some people.（2）　A　
Dr.Hand's study suggests that the more we post on social media，the more socially popular we become — if the posts are positive.（3）　G　For many people，telling too much personal information about themselves may put them in danger.Some bad people may hurt them after seeing their information on the Internet.So，how can you know if you are over﹣sharing？（4）　D　 Your friends would be happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or what you think of the food in your school are too much.
How can we protect ourselves？（5）　E　Second，don't tell others our ID card number or telephone number.We should always be careful about our personal information.

A.Within five minutes you know a lot of information about them.
B.People know a lot about us on social media.
C.When do we often share our feelings on social media？
D.Well，why not ask your friends in real life？
E.First，don't share where we are.
F.Our parents often told us sharing was important when we were little.
G.But over﹣sharing can also have a bad side.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文It's good share？（分享很好？）可知，此处应说"在我们小的时候。"符合语境。
（2）根据上文For example go a party you some ，你去参加一个聚会。）可知，此处应说"在五分钟内你就知道了很多关于他们的信息，故填：A。
（3）根据下文For many ，telling much information themselves put in ，过多地透露自己的个人信息可能会使他们处于危险之中，说的过多分享坏处。"符合语境。
（4）根据下文Your friends be to you your about breakfast what think the in school too ，如果你的帖子关于你的早餐或你对学校食物的看法太多了，说的现实生活中的朋友，为什么不问问你现实生活中的朋友呢，故填：D。
（5）根据下文Second，don't others ID number telephone ，不要告诉别人我们的身份证号码或电话号码，说的其次注意事项，不要分享我们在哪里，故填：E。
补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
26．（5分）（Ann and Ben are talking about an air purifier （净化器）.A＝Ann，B＝Ben）
A：Good morning，Ben!
B：Good morning，Ann.I haven't seen you for several days.Where have you been？
A：（1）　F　
B：Back from Shanghai？For holiday or for business？
A：For holiday.（2）　E　Look，it's around my neck.You know，I like clean air.
B：We all do.Does it work well？
A：Yes，it works well.（3）　D　 Air pollution has brought me health problems.
B：It's really a great invention!
A：So it is.It's said that indoor air is two to five times more polluted than outdoor air.
B：How much is it？
A：（4）　B　
B：I'd like to buy one，too.
A：Why not？（5）　C　
B：That's great!Your friends will be thankful to you.

A.So I do.
B.It's 200 yuan.
C.I'll tell my friends about the great invention.
D.It can help clean the air around me.
E.And I bought an air purifier there.
F.I've just come back from Shanghai.
G.You can't buy one here.
【解答】（1）根据上句问句Where have been？）以及下句Back Shanghai？）可知。F选项"我刚从上海回来"符合语境。
（2）根据后句Look，it's my know，I clean ，它在我脖子上，我喜欢清新的空气，说话人买了一个可以净化空气的东西。故选E。
（3）根据前句Yes，it well.（是的。）可知。D选项"它可以帮助清洁我周围的空气"符合语境。
（4）根据上句问句How much it？）可知。B选项"200块"符合语境。
（5）根据下句That's great friends be to !你的朋友会感激你的，说话人要把这个好东西告诉朋友们。故选C。
书面表达（15分）
27．（15分）教育部要求各中小学因地制宜开展劳动教育及开设劳动教育课程。你校决定以"Labor（劳动） education and me"为主题开展英语征文活动。请你根据写作要点及要求写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你对劳动教育的认识、你常参加的劳动及你对学校开设劳动课程的设想。
写作要点
具体内容
Your opinions on labor education.
（1）it's necessary
（2）good for health
（3）...
List the chores you often do.
（1）sweep the floor
（2）clean the classroom
（3）...
Your ideas on how to run labor education
courses in your school.
（1）offer different labor classes
（2）...
要求：
（1）短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；
（2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
（3）词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China.__________
【解答】 Labor will included the of schools primary in
I usually do labor at home such as doing the dishes the ，but also develop good habits from it.（经常做的家务）
As for how to run the course in our school，the school can also hold competitions about the labor skills to see who is the best.Such activities make our school life more colorful and meaningful.（我的看法）
I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term.【高分句型二】I believe I will do well in it.（总结全文）