新教材适用2024版高考英语一轮总复习练案3必修第一册Unit2TravellingAround

练案[3] 必修第一册UNIT 2　TRAVELLING AROUND

Ⅰ.完形填空

(2023·石家庄市毕业班质检一)

Growing up，I was fortunate to travel with my parents and I'm extremely  1.B　 that they open my eyes to the world.Travel is one of the  2.C　 things because we can visit beautiful places and it teaches us a lot.

Three weeks ago，I had the biggest  3.A　 of my life.I went to London alone.It was  4.D　 to enter that airplane at 6：40 a．m., leaving my parents behind and knowing there was nobody  5.A　 me on the other side.Watching the sunrise from the plane made me remember why I was there. 6.C　，I was about to realize a dream.

I had tried making travel plans with friends but  7.C　 answers like “It's not the best time.” or “I can't  8.D　 it.” The idea of going alone was scary but   9.C　.I wanted to prove that I was capable of  10.A　 that fear and doing something I wanted.

It felt great to be  11.D　 everything, from  12.B　 my alarm to deciding which museum to visit.This sense of  13.A　 was one of the best things about traveling alone.

By this journey，I learned to be more  14.C　, realizing what I'm capable of and that I can  15.B　 the journey of life on my own.

语篇导读：在作者的成长过程中，父母带他去旅行，这让作者意识到旅行对自己的成长很有益处。三周前，作者登上了独自旅行的航班。尽管作者对于独自旅行有点恐惧，但更多的是激动。通过这次旅行，作者变得更加独立，对未来的人生之路也更有信心了。

1．A.faithful  B．thankful

C．helpful  D．respectful

解析：根据上文中的“I was fortunate to travel with my parents”和下文中的“that they open my eyes to the world”可知，作者对于父母能够带他去旅行很感激(thankful)。故选B。

2．A.craziest  B．humblest

C．best  D．easiest

解析：根据空后的内容可知，作者认为旅行是最好的事情之一。故选C。

3．A.adventure  B．trouble

C．celebration  D．show

解析：根据上文可知，作者之前一直跟父母一起旅行，而“I went to London alone”表明作者将独自出行。因此，对作者来说，这次旅行是一次冒险经历。故选A。

4．A.embarrassing  B．astonishing

C．puzzling  D．terrifying

解析：根据空后的“enter that airplane at 6：40 a．m.”和下文中的“The idea of going alone was scary”可知，作者独自坐飞机去旅行，可能会感到害怕。故选D。

5．A.waiting for  B．turning to

C．believing in  D．relying on

解析：根据上文中的“I went to London alone...leaving my parents behind”可知，在旅行目的地没有人等作者。故选A。

6．A.In addition  B．For instance

C．After all  D．As a consequence

解析：结合句意可知，看太阳升起让作者意识到他为什么在飞机上，毕竟，他马上要实现一个梦想了。故选C。

7．A.was reminded of  B．was warned against

C．was faced with  D．was attached to

解析：作者曾尝试和朋友一起做旅行计划，但是面临着一些问题。be faced with“面临着”，符合语境。be reminded of“被提醒……”；be warned against“被警告不要做”；be attached to“喜爱；附属于”。故选C。

8．A.deny  B．predict

C．accept  D．afford

解析：根据常识可知，计划旅行时出现的问题可能有“这不是最合适的时间”“我负担不起费用”等。故选D。

9．A.unhappy  B．unrealistic

C．exciting  D．crucial

解析：根据下文中的“doing something I wanted”可知，尽管独自旅行可怕，但是由于可以做自己想做的事情，作者认为独自旅行也是令人激动的。故选C。

10．A.ignoring  B．expressing

C．identifying  D．hiding

解析：根据常识可知，作者想要通过独自旅行来证明自己可以忽视恐惧，并做自己想做的事情。故选A。

11．A.in honor of  B．in possession of

C．in need of  D．in charge of

解析：作者独自去旅行，很多事情都得自己负责，这让作者感觉良好，in honor of“向……致敬，向……表示敬意”；in possession of“拥有”。故选D。

12．A.repairing  B．setting

C．purchasing  D．finding

解析：根据常识可知，作者独自旅行需要自己安排时间，设置闹钟。故选B。

13．A.freedom  B．achievement

C．relief  D．security

解析：根据常识可知，独自旅行可以自行安排各项事情，这让作者感到很自由。故选A。

14．A.enthusiastic  B．ambitious

C．independent  D．creative

解析：结合常识和上文可知，独自旅行需要自行安排各项事情，这会让一个人变得更加独立。故选C。

15．A.record  B．complete

C．witness  D．cancel

解析：根据语境可知，通过独自旅行作者成长了很多，他也意识到自己可以独自完成人生之旅。故选B。

Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2023·山东省淄博市一模)

Day Trips & Tours from London

Golden Tours provides popular day trips in the U．K.to destinations！Fully organized tours from London are professionally guided, so there's no better way to begin an exciting adventure during a day trip from London.

Stonehenge Tour

Price：Adult：￡54, Child：￡51, Family(2 adults & 2 children)：￡205

As one of the U．K.'s most famous attractions, Stonehenge promises to be an unforgettable experience.During this day tour, you'll get to go up close to these ancient stones and piece together the evidence before you.How did they get there？Who put them there？Why are they there？There have been many theories for the existence of Stonehenge, but this is your chance to work it out by yourself!

Leeds Castle Tour

Price：Adult：￡95, Child：￡86, Family(2 adults & 2 children)：￡355

You couldn't imagine a castle in a more beautiful setting！Surrounded by 500 acres of parkland and a still lake, Leeds Castle used to be the first choice for the royals to spend their summer vacation—Henry Ⅷ once lived here with Catherine of Aragon.During this private visit, your tour guide will show you how the Tudors(都铎王朝王室成员) lived here.Transportation by luxury air-conditioned coach will be provided, and this tour operates in English, Chinese, Japanese and Spanish.

Cambridge Tour

Price：Adult：￡101, Child：￡91, Family(2 adults & 2 children)：￡374

You'll get to visit the location of the University of Cambridge and the famous Senate House, once used for gatherings of the Council and now a traditional place for degree ceremonies.With its neoclassical architecture and rich history, you'll get to learn more about its place in Cambridge culture.Considering its high popularity, you need to reserve your spot online.

Stratford-upon-Avon Tour

Price：Adult：￡89, Child：￡79, Family(2 adults & 2 children)：￡326

Explore Stratford-upon-Avon, the home town of Britain's most celebrated writer—the influential William Shakespeare.The town is proud of its rich history and there are plenty of houses and cottages that still stand in the half-timbered(半木质的) style.It's the perfect place to find out more about Elizabe than history.

语篇导读：本文主要介绍了四个从英国伦敦出发的旅行安排。

1．How much should a family of 2 adults and 1 child pay to visit Stonehenge？_C__

A．￡108.  B．￡156.

C．￡159.  D．￡205.

解析：细节理解题。根据Stonehenge Tour部分中的“Price：Adult：￡54, Child：￡51, Family(2 adults & 2 children): ￡205”可知，两个成人和一个孩子去参加巨石阵之旅，需要支付：￡54×2＋￡51＝￡159。故选C。

2．What is special about Leeds Castle Tour？_D__

A．It offers mini-bus transportation.

B．It should be booked in advance.

C．The royals will show you around the castle.

D．Multi-language guide services are available.

解析：细节理解题。根据Leeds Castle Tour部分中的“this tour operates in English, Chinese, Japanese and Spanish”可知，利兹城堡之旅的特别之处在于它提供多语言向导服务。故选D。

3．If you are interested in British literature, which tour should you choose？_D__

A．Stonehenge Tour.

B．Leeds Castle Tour.

C．Cambridge Tour.

D．Stratford-upon-Avon Tour.

解析：细节理解题。根据Stratford-upon-Avon Tour部分中的“The town is proud of its rich history and there are plenty of houses and cottages that still stand in the half-timbered(半木质的) style.It's the perfect place to find out more about Elizabe than history.”可知，如果你对英国文学感兴趣，可以选择埃文河畔斯特拉特福之旅。故选D。

Ⅲ.应用文写作

(2023·湖南省长沙市适应性考试)

上周，你班组织了一次秋游活动。请你给班级的英语园地写一篇游记，内容包括：

1．活动目的；

2．活动内容；

3．活动感受。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2．请按如下格式作答。

参考范文：

To enrich our after-school life, our class went on an autumn outing to Yandang Mountain last Sunday.

On arrival, we were impressed by its wonderful scenery, which was beyond description.We walked through fascinating and colorful trees as if we were in the fairy tale world.On the mountaintop, we recited with passion the poems related to mountains.We had a good time there, with laughter echoing in the mountain all the way.

The outing not only enabled us to appreciate the beauty of nature, but also made us relaxed and refreshed.

Ⅳ.读后续写

(2023·辽宁省沈阳市质检一)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Two fast friends were Willie and his little dog Bounce.Willie could never think of taking a walk without Bounce.Cake and play were equally shared between them.Willie taught his dog many cunning tricks, and often said that Bounce could do almost anything in the world but talk.Then on a bright summer afternoon，Willie had strolled with Bounce down to the river, which was not more than two blocks from his father's store—Mr.Brown's store.

Willie began to throw stones into the water, and to watch ripples as they made one circle after another.Bounce lay on the grass, watching the flies buzzing around his nose, and catching any that came too near.

There were some logs floating in the river near the bank.Willie jumped upon one of them to see if he could throw a stone across the river.He drew back, sent the stone with all strength, just as it left his hand, the log turned and he fell into the water.He was frightened, for he did not know how to swim, and there was no one to hear, though he called as loud as he could for help.

Not being a big water dog, poor Bounce ran up and down the bank two or three times, barking, looking first at Willie and then around.

注意：续写词数应为150左右。

Then he started, as fast as he could run, up the street toward Mr.Brown's store.

Bounce, sensing Mr.Brown realizing something was wrong, headed for the river.

写作提示：

1．审题：(1)明确故事人物：Willie和小狗Bounce；(2)厘清主要事件：Willie和他的小狗Bounce在河边玩耍时， Willie不慎落水，不会游泳的Bounce在岸边来回跑动、焦急狂吠。

2．写作要点：(1)由续写第一段首句“然后它开始全力飞奔到街上，跑向Mr.Brown的商店。”可知，续写第一段可描写Willie落水后，小狗去通知他父亲的情景；(2)由续写第二段首句“感知到Mr.Brown意识到出事了， Bounce向河边跑去。”可知，续写第二段可描写父亲被小狗引到河边后救出Willie的经过以及Willie被救后的反应。

参考范文：

Then he started, as fast as he could run, up the street toward Mr.Brown's store.When he got there the door was shut, but he tried all his best to scratch at it and barked loudly, until Mr.Brown came and opened the door in confusion.Bounce anxiously caught hold of Mr.Brown's clothes, ran to the door, then back again, barking and jumping up and down.Noticing the dog's abnormal behavior, Mr.Brown realized something must have been wrong.He put on his hat and was ready to go with the dog.

Bounce, sensing Mr.Brown realizing something was wrong, headed for the river.On their arrival, Mr.Brown immediately saw Willie's arms struggling above the water in despair.Without thinking twice, he sprang in and carried Willie quickly to the bank before he was going down again.After effective first aid, Willie came to life after a while.Seeing this, no one seemed to be more delighted than Bounce, his true friend.When told how Mr.Brown was able to know his emergency, Willie could do nothing but hug the loyal, heartwarming dog tightly with tears in his eyes.