2018北京市西城区初一（上）期末英语含答案

2018北京市西城区初一（上）期末

英    语

本试卷共90分，口试10分，合计100分。

听力理解（共20分）

一、听下面3段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。（共3分，每小题1分）

  1. When is the English lesson?

    A. At 8：00 am.     B. At 9：00 am.     C. At 10：00 am.

  2. What would they like to eat for lunch?

    A. Hamburgers.     B. Dumplings.     C. Noodles.

  3. What fruit have they got?

    A. Apples.     B. Oranges.     C. Bananas.

二、听下面3段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。（共9分，每小题1.5分）

    请听一段对话，完成第4至第5小题。

  4. How many students are there in Tony's class?

    A. Thirty-five.     B. Twenty-five.     C. Fifteen.

  5. What are they talking about?

    A. Tony's good friends.     B. Tony's new school.     C. Tony's favorite sports.

    请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

  6. Where is Alice from?

    A. England.     B. China.     C. America.

  7. What does Alice like doing in her free time?

    A. Travelling.     B. Swimming.     C. Running.

    请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

  8. When is Lily's birthday?

    A. Next Friday.     B. Next Saturday.     C. Next Sunday.

  9. Where do they have the party?

    A. In their classroom.     B. In a restaurant.     C. In the park.

三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共8分，每小题2分）

请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

知识运用（共22分）

四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）

    从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  14. This is Mary. _________ is my sister.

    A. He    B. She    C. It

  15. There ________ 11 players in a football team.

    A. is    B. are    C. have

  16. ——_______ is the lovely panda from?

    ——It's from China.

    A. What    B. When    C. Where

  17. Winter holiday usually begins _______ January.

    A. in    B. at    C. on

  18. ——What is Mum doing now?

    ——She ________ dinner for us in the kitchen.

    A. cook    B. cooks    C. is cooking

  19. Peter's favorite subject is science _______ it's very interesting.

    A. so    B. but    C. because

  20. —How does Sara usually _______ to school every day?

    ——By bus.

    A. go    B. goes    C. going

  21. The tiger lives in Asia. It's a very large _________ and usually lives alone.

    A. plant    B. animal    C. bird

  22. I'd like to buy a pair of sports shoes for my grandpa because he ______ every morning.

    A. run    B. runs    C. is running

  23. —It's a nice day! _______ go to the Great Wall?

    —OK，let's go.

A. Shall we    B. What about    C. Would you like

五、完形填空（共12分，每小题5分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

It is time to go home from the park, and the cars are waiting for the boys. But Mike is not going to get into the car because he can not find his dog Rocky anywhere. He calls and calls, but the little dog does not   24  .

All the other boys help Mike look for Rocky. But no one can find the little black and white dog, and at last Mike has to go home without him.

“Maybe Rocky goes home, ”says one of the boys.

  25   Mike does not find Rocky at home. “He may find his way home tomorrow morning, ”says Mike’s father. “It is too far for a little dog like Rocky to find his way home. I can  26   see him again, ”says Mike. He is very   27  . And his parents are sorry for him.

“Come and eat your dinner now, ”says his mother. “We will all look for Rocky tomorrow morning.”

But Mike can’t eat his dinner. He keeps thinking about his lost dog.

Just then he hears the telephone ringing and runs to   28   it. A man is talking.

“Hello, ”says the man. “Do you have a little black and white dog? A boy tells me your dog runs away.”

“Oh, yes”says Mike. “His name is Rocky. I can’t find him today at the   29   ”

“He is here at my house, ”says the man.

“Thank you! Can you put him up to the   30  ?”says Mike.

“Just a minute,”says the man. “Here he is!”

“Hello, Rocky!”says Mike.

“Bow-wow, bow-wow!”answers Rocky.

The man says “Rocky   31   you. He is trying to get out of the house. Please come and get him at No.3 Park Road. Goodbye.”

Mike goes to get Rocky with his father excitedly.

24. A. come   B. run   C. leave    D. stay

25. A. So    B. But   C. Or   D. For
26. A. always   B. ever   C. sometimes  D. never
27. A. sad   B. lucky   C. fine   D. happy
28. A. connect   B. answer   C. hold   D. clean
29. A. Museum  B. school   C. shop   D. park
30. A. door   B. window  C. telephone  D. car
31. A. stops   B. visits   C. hears   D. meets
32.  

阅读理解（共26分）

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A

33. How old is Daniel Trent

A.7 years old.   B.10 years old.   C. 15 years old.  D. 30 years old.

34. Daniel Trent is good at ________.

A. art   B. PE  C. maths  D. IT

35. What can he see from his bedroom window

1. A cinema.  B. A river.  C. A hospital.  D. A park.

36. Why is Daniel’s mother often angry with him?

1. Because he doesn’t work hard.
2. Because he is often late for school.
3. Because his room is always untidy.
4. Because he doesn’t play with his brother.

B

When We all Grow Up

This is the seventh grade class in the Rock Hill School. The teacher, Miss Jones, writes the words Your Job on the blackboard.

“Boys and girls,”Miss Jones says, “some of you are twelve years old. It’s time to think of what you want to do when you grow up.”

“I’m going to fly a plane. I want to be a flyer. I think that cars and trains are just too slow for people now. ”Ned says.

“I want to be a farmer, ”Frank says. “Farmers do the most for the world. They grow the food that we all eat.”

Tom wants to be a printer. He brings a small press（印刷机）to class with him the next day. He shows the class how the press works, and then prints a name card for Miss Jones.

“Will all of these things come true? Will this class give the world a farmer, a flyer and a printer? ”Miss Jones asks the class. “Let’s all meet right here in ten years. Then we can see what each of us has turned out to be.”

Ten years pass. There is time for hard work. Ned becomes a flyer and Frank becomes a farmer. Now Tom runs a large company, and prints some of the books for the Rock Hill School.

“What you hope for at last would be yours, just live your dream （梦想）and work for it. ”Miss Jones says.

37. Ned wants to be a ________.

A. teacher  B. flyer  C. printer  D. worker

38. Why does Frank want to be a farmer?

1. Because his father is a fa
2. Because his teacher wants him to be one.
3. Because he thinks farmers do the most for the world.
4. Because he knows how to grow different kinds of food.

39. From the passage, we can learn that _________.

1. Miss Jones has many dreams
2. people often change their dreams
3. people should have dreams and work hard
4. students should work for their schools when they grow up

C

A Housewarming Party

People often hold a housewarming party when they buy or move into a new house. The party is a time for friends and family to celebrate. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like. It is a time to fill（充满）the new house with love and presents.

It is a tradition to bring a present to a housewarming party. Some usual presents are kitchen knives and cups or anything useful around the house. A decoration （装饰）like a piece of art or a plant is also a good housewarming present. People usually bring food and drink to share with friends at the party. But they never give a cat or a dog a present, because keeping a pet takes so much time and care, and many people are not ready for a pet.

There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host （主人）will, however, probably show friends around their new house. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after people move into their new home, they may ask their friends to help unpack boxes （拆包）. But this isn’t usual.

A long time ago, people would actually bring firewood to a new house as a present to keep the house warm in winter. That is how the housewarming party got its name. Now homes have central heating （供暖）and don’t use fires to keep warm.

40. Now people never bring _______ as a present to a housewarming party.

1. a decoration
2. Food and drink
3. A dog or a cat
4. a kitchen knife or a cup

41. People have a housewarming party to ________.  

1. help clean the new house
2. use fires to warm the house
3. show different kinds of presents
4. see the new house and celebrate

42. What’s the last paragraph mainly about?

1. How people keep their houses warm now.
2. How the housewarming party got its name.
3. What activities people do at a housewarming party.
4. What presents people bring to a housewarming party.

七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共6分，每小题2分）

A Hot-air Balloon Trip

It is very early in the morning. It looks like a good day to go hot-air ballooning. It go outside. The air is cool. There are no strong winds. It is the right kind of weather to go ballooning. Dad, my sister and I put our things in the truck . We are off!

We drive into a large field. It is time to work. Dad turns on the burner （燃烧器）. A fire comes out. It heats （加热）the air inside the balloon. Soon the balloon slowly goes up. Dad, my sister and I quickly climb into the basket. Then it carries us up, up and away! We are up higher than the trees. But I am not afraid. I look down. Everything is so small. Cows and horses look like cats. It is such a great trip.

It is time to land （降落）. I’d like to stay up there forever. But Dad tells us that hot-air balloon can’t fly at night. Slowly, the balloon begins to go down. We have a good landing. We are lucky there is no strong wind. It is a good trip. I can’t wait to do it again!

43. Is it a good day to go hot-air ballooning?
44. How many people are there in their hot-air balloon trip?
45. What does the writer think of the hot-air balloon trip?

书面表达（共22分）

八、根据句意和音标填写单词。（共4分，每小题1分）

  45. What’s your favourite colour, Jenny? It’s __________ [red].

  46. We haven’t got any _______ [mIlk]at home and we need to buy some.

  47. It’s cold today. Why don’t you take a _________ []with you?

  48. I __________ []the school trip a lot. It’s interesting.

九、根据中文意思和括号中的提示词语完成句子。（共8分，每小题2分）

  49. 桌子上有本新书。（a new book, on the desk）

  50. 是时候为春节做准备了。（get ready for, Spring Festival）

  51. 胡萝卜对眼睛有好处。（carrots, be good for）

  52. 我总是在过生日时收到很多礼物。（always, get, on my birthday）

十、文段表达（10分）

  53. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。

为了分享同学们丰富多彩的周末生活、积极健康的课外活动，学校英文报社以“此时此刻”为题，举办征文活动。李大明是初一（1）班的班长，现在是周六上午11点，他和他的同学们都在做着各自认为有意义的事情。

假如你是李大明，代表班级参加征文。请根据图片，描述你和你的同学们正在做的事情。

提示词语：clean, health, library, favorite, dance

英语附加题

一、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每词只能使用一次。（共8分，每小题2分）

Good habits （习惯）are very important for us. We must have enough food to keep us   1  . Breakfast is necessary. Not having breakfast is bad for us. And we must also have the right kind of food. Remember   2   more fruit and vegetables. Don’t forget to wash your   3   before meals. We should go to bed early and get up early. Of course, it’s good for   4   to take exercise. Doing sports can keep us strong.

1. _______ 2. _________ 3. ______ 4. ________

二、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共12分，每小题2分）

A

Iguanas

Iguanas are large lizards （蜥蜴）living in many southern states, Central and South America, the Caribbean Islands and Africa. Some kinds of iguanas live in tropical （热带的）rain forests, others live in deserts, and there are some that live on rocks near the sea. They can be different colors from bright green to dark brown to help them hide in grass, in trees, in water, and along rocks.

Iguanas lay（下蛋）up to fifty eggs at a time, and baby iguanas are usually bright green. Iguanas can grow to be up to seven feet long from their nose all the way to the end of their long tail. They can live for up to twenty years. They are cold-blooded （冷血的）, so they have to take in the sun’s light in the daytime to stay warm. Iguanas like to eat leaves and fruits best, but sometimes they even eat small animals. Iguanas can run very fast, climb trees easily and they’re great swimmers. If a big animal catches an iguana, its tail can break off and it will grow back. Smaller lizards can do this too.

There are forty different kinds of iguanas. Twelve of them are endangered （濒临灭绝的）because animals eat their eggs and people keep moving into their living places.

If you ever visit places with tropical climates （气候）, be on the lookout for iguanas. They’re one of the largest and most interesting lizards you’ll ever see.

5. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

1. Where iguanas live.
2. How big iguanas are.
3. Why iguanas are endangered.
4. What kind of animals iguanas are.

6. How many kinds of iguanas are there in the world?

1. Fifty.  B. Forty.  C. Twenty.  D. Twelve

7. From the passage, we can learn that _______.

1. it’s hard to catch an iguana
2. it’s hard for iguanas to live in hot places
3. iguanas are endangered because people eat them
4. iguanas are endangered because they are too big

B

No matter how old you are, you can always help the people in need. Shane is a 9-year-old boy and he loves to help out. On a school trip, Shane’s class visited a special place, and people gave food and clothes to the homeless people there. Shane had an idea after he saw the workers. When he got home, he told his mom that he wanted to go help out, too.

A week later, Shane’s mom told him the good news. They were going to help out at a kitchen. There, they can give food to the homeless. Shane was excited. On their way to the kitchen, Shane saw some homeless people sleeping on the street. Some of these people didn’t even have shoes. He became sad, and told his mom that he wanted to make sure everyone had shoes, food, and blankets （毯子）.

When they got there, the manager of the kitchen thanked Shane and his mom for coming down to help. They started giving food to the homeless and everyone thanked them for their help. Shane felt safe and started talking to the homeless people. He said he wanted to help them. When they finished, Shane didn’t want to leave, but he had to.

Shane told his mom that he wanted to do more. At school, he told his teacher and classmates about what he saw. If his friends and his teacher had any clothes they didn’t wear, Shane could give them to the homeless. The next day, his friends brought some clothes. His teacher did something better. She brought her friend, a reporter （记者）, who ran a story about Shane helping the homeless. Thousands of people gave clothes and food. Shane and his mother couldn’t believe it.

8. After the school trip, Shane got an idea to __________.

1. go to a kitchen
2. help homeless people
3. cook food for the homeless
4. say something to the class

9. How did Shane feel after giving food to the homeless?

1. Safe  B. Excited.  C. Sad  D. Tired

10. What is the best heading for this passage?

1. Working in a kitchen
2. The homeless people
3. Helping the needy
4. A helpful mother

5. _______ 6. ________ 7. _________

8. _______ 9. _________ 10. ________

2018北京市西城区初一（上）期末英语

参考答案

一、听短对话，选择答案。

  1. B  2. C  3. A

二、听长对话，选择答案。

  4. A  5. B  6. A  7. C  8. A  9. C

三、听对话，记录关键信息。

  10. Carter  11. Three / 3  12. Eleven /11 （小写不扣分） 13. history

四、单项填空

  14. B  15. B  16. C  17. A  18. C

19. C  20. A  21. B  22. B  23. A

五、完形填空

24. A  25. B  26. D  27. A  28. B

29. D  30. C  31. C

六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

A: 32. C  33. A  34. B  35. C

B: 36. B  37. C  38. C

C: 39. C  40. D  41. B

七、阅读短文，回答问题。

42. Yes. / Yes, it is.

43. There are three people in the hot-air balloon trip. （只要答案中出现关键词three即可得2分。）

44. It’s a good trip. （只要答案中出现关键词good / great / wonderful / marvellous / amazing 等即可得2分；如果只写出“I can’t wait to do it again.”得1分）

八、根据句意和音标填写单词。

45. red 46. milk  47. coat  48. enjoy

九、根据中文意思完成句子。

49. There is a new book on the desk.

50. It’s time to get ready for Spring Festival.

51. Carrots are good for eyes.

52. I always get many presents on my birthday.

十、文段表达

53. One possible version:

My classmates and I have a colorful life at weekends. It is 11 o’clock on Saturday. Everyone is doing different things. I am doing my homework. Maths is difficult for me and I am working on it. Wang Lingling is cleaning her room, and she always helps with the housework. Tony and his friends are playing football. Doing sports is good for our health. Lucy is having lunch with her family. Li Lei is reading his favorite book in the library. Kate is having a dancing lesson at the moment. It is important for us to develop interests. We are all busy but we enjoy our weekend life.

评分标准：

说明：先根据文章整体内容确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。

第一档：（10-8分）

完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。

第二档：（7-5分）

基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。

第三档：（4-3分）

部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。

第四档：（2-0分）

与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。

听力原稿

Text 1

M: Jenny, what time is the English lesson?

W: At 9 o’clock in the morning.

M: OK, thank you.

Text 2

M: What would you like to have for lunch, Betty?

W: I’d like to have noodles in the dinging hall.

M: OK. Let’s go together.

Text 3

M: Mum, I want to make orange juice. Have we got any oranges?

W: No, we haven’t. But we have some apples.

M: Well, apple juice is fine.

Text 4

W: Do you like your new school, Tony?

M: Yes, I like it very much. The teachers are very friendly and helpful.

W: How about your classmates?

M: They are nice too.

W: How many students are there in your class?

M: There are thirty-five students, twenty boys and fifteen girls.

W: Oh, it’s a big class.

M: Yes, it is. I’m very happy studying there.

W: I’m glad to hear that.

Text 5

M: Who is the girl in the photo?

W: Oh, she’s my pen friend, Alice. She’s from England.

M: Can she speak Chinese?

W: Yes, but only a little. She’s learning Chinese now.

M: What does Alice like doing in her free time?

W: She likes running. Do you like running?

M: No, but I like swimming.

Text 6

M: It’s Lily’s birthday next Friday. Let’s have a party for her.

W: Yes, I’d love to. But where?

M: Maybe we can have the party at school in our classroom.

W: Err. I don’t think it’s a good idea. We can’t have a party at school!

M: Well, what about in a restaurant?

W: That would be really expensive.

M: Mmm, you are right. Shall we have the party in the park near our school?

W: Oh, good idea!

Text 7

W: Hello.

M: Hello, what’s your name?

W: My name’s Lucy.

M: And what’s your family name, Lucy?

W: Carter.

M: Can you spell that?

W: C-A-R-T-E-R.

M: C-A-R-T-E-R. Thank you. What class are you in?

W: Class 3 Grade 7.

M: Class 3 Grade 7. And how old are you, Lucy?

W: I’m 11.

M: Have you got a photo?

W: Yes, here you are.

M: Thank you, Lucky. Here’s your school library card.

W: Thanks. Can I borrow books today?

M: Yes, of course. What books do you want?

W: I like history. I want some history books.

M: OK, here you are.

W: Thanks a lot. Bye.

M: Goodbye.

附加题答案

一、阅读短文，选词填空。（共8分，每小题2分）

  1. healthy  2. to eat  3. hands  4. us

二、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共12分，每小题2分）

  5. D  6. B  7. A  8. B  9. A  10. C