专题11 语法填空25篇（名校最新期末真题）-七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

这是一份专题11 语法填空25篇（名校最新期末真题）-七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版），共48页。试卷主要包含了 根据语境，爷爷正在看报纸等内容，欢迎下载使用。

人教版七年级下学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新期末真题)
专题11 语法填空25篇
（2021·浙江杭州·七年级期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In England, it often snows in winter. When it snows, our garden ____1____ (look) very beautiful under the snow, and it is very nice ____2____ (play) in snow.
When I got up this morning, the land was all white with snow. It was snowy. There ____3____ (be) too much snow. It was Sunday, ____4____ we didn’t go to school. After breakfast, some of my ____5____   (friend) came over, and we made a very big snowman. We named ____6____ snowman “Titan”. Titan had a big mouth, two ears, two black eyes and a red nose. Someone put an old hat on ____7____ (it) head. I took lots of ____8____ (photo) of our snowman. We were very happy. After lunch, we went to the park to make snowballs. It began to snow again and it snowed ____9____ (heavy). In the park, we met quite a few boys from our school and we had a fight ____10____ the snowballs. What an exciting snowy Sunday!
（2021·河北·河间市教育体育局教研室七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jenny Lee is my aunt. She ___11___ (live) in Canada now. She is a doctor of children in a big hospital. She likes kids very much. She often tells ___12___ (story) to them. But she is always very busy. She doesn’t have much time to play with her children. But last Sunday she didn’t need to work. ___13___ she took her children to the zoo. There were many kinds of animals in the zoo. Pandas are ___14___ (they) favorite. They stayed ___15___ for two hours. After lunch, they went ___16___ (shop) for clothes. But the clothes were not cheap. They didn’t buy ___17___ ( something) at last. Later they went to a big restaurant __18__ to their house for dinner. Then they walked ___19___ home. It was quite a ___20___ (relax) day.
（2021·浙江杭州·七年级期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的确形式。
Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to __21__（he）students about American history. But he was born __22__ Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend __23__（much）time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many ____24____（skill）like how to live in the wild.
Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And __25__（lucky）, when he was 15, he came to America because he wanted __26__ （become）a teacher, and then became a teacher. Joseph wrote __27__ book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks it is very important for __28__（America）children to learn about the cultural（文化的）differences. He also thinks children should learn to be strong __29__ happy. Now Joseph __30__（do）a project（项目）, hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”.
（2021·广东·深圳市龙岗区教育局七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mr. Forest taught us English. He was one of the most strict _____31_____ (teach) in our school.
Mr. Forest checked our homework every day and put marks on each mistake with a red pen. Sometimes I _____32_____ (complete) lost control after getting my paper back. There were so many marks that I couldn’t even tell what I had written _____33_____ (I). If I didn’t do well enough, he would ask me to do the homework a _____34_____ (two) time.
Mr. Forest was very patient as well. He was always there to help me _____35_____ I had some problems. As time went by, I _____36_____ (find) fewer and fewer red marks in my homework.
I used to _____37_____ (agree) about the way Mr. Forest graded our homework, but now I’m a teacher and I get to understand him well. I also put red marks on my students’ papers because it can help them learn better.
Learning is like _____38_____ (build) a house. We all need to be prepared to start at _____39_____ bottom and work our way up. If Mr. Forest hadn’t been so strict ______40______ me, I wouldn’t be who I am today. That’s what tough love is all about.
（2021·广东·深圳实验学校七年级期末）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Tim lives with his family. He’s not happy these days ____41____ he finds that his mom and dad don’t have healthy eating habits. He’s really ____42____ (worry) about them.
Tim’s ____43____ (parent) Mr. and Mrs. Johnson work in a big company. They’re always busy with ____44____ (they) work. In the morning, they usually go to work without ____45____ (eat) breakfast at a quarter past seven. Sometimes they have ____46____ quick breakfast near the bus stop. Tim tells his parents not to do that, ____47____ his parents say it’s difficult for them ____48____ (eat) a good breakfast. After Tim’s parents come back home, they’re tired and don’t want to cook. They always eat out in the evening. Tim ____49____ (think) some food isn’t healthy.
Then Tim and his brother Ted join a cooking club. They learn to cook healthy food ____50____ 10:30 am to 3:30 pm on Saturday. They are good at cooking now. Today, Tim cooks chicken noodles for their father and Ted cooks seafood fried rice for their mother.
（2022·湖南·长沙市雅礼实验中学七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi! I’m Alex. I’m 13 years old. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday and Sunday. This is one of my school days. ____51____ Monday morning, I get up at 7:30 and then have breakfast. A ____52____ (health) breakfast is important in the morning. As a Chinese saying ____53____ (go), “Eat ____54____ (good) for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” I like to eat bread and eggs and drink milk in the morning. We start learning at 9 o’clock. We have three lessons in the morning. My favorite subject is art because I am very ____55____ (relax) in the art class. At 11 o’clock, we have a break on the playground and I talk to my friends. We have lunch in the dining hall at noon. We like school lunch. We can enjoy many kinds of food at good ____56____ (price). Some rice with vegetables ____57____ (be) delicious for me.
We start lessons at 14:30 and we have two lessons in the afternoon. Math is a little difficult ____58____ interesting. Mr. Hunt is my math teacher. He is always ready to help the students in our class. Thanks for ____59____ (help) us! Then we go home at 16:30. In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner _____60_____ my family. I do my homework and go to bed at ten o’clock.
This is a really busy day. I have a great time!
（2021·宁夏石嘴山·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
       Hello, everyone! My name is Peter Smith. I come ____61____ England but I live in Beijing, China now. I study in No.12 Middle School. There are some good ____62____(club) in my school—the music club, the swimming club ____63____ the sports club. Many boys like ____64____ (join) the sports club. What sports can they play? They can play basketball, football and tennis. But ____65____ (they) favourite sport is basketball. They think playing basketball is ____66____ (interest) and easy. We know Yi Jianlian often ____67____ (play) basketball in CBA．Some students like playing basketball very much. I am in the basketball club and I can play it ___68___ (good). I ____69____   (win) many matches last year. I will ____70____ (spend) more time on it in the future.
（2021·宁夏·平罗县教学研究室（平罗县教师发展中心）七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year, I had a great summer holiday. My family and I got onto a plane and flew to Vancouver.
It was our first visit to Canada. We got up very early almost every day. We did lots of fun and ____71____ (interest) things. ____72____ our first day, we visited Stanley Park and the Vancouver Art Gallery. Later in the ____73____ (one) week, we visited some museums and then got on a special boat to watch whales（鲸）. ____74____ a great week! I really enjoyed ____75____ (I). I also took lots of ____76____ (photo). But we didn’t swim in the sea because the water was too cold. Of course, we also visited my uncle who lives in Vancouver. One evening, we had a party at his house. Finally, after two weeks, before we ____77____ (leave) Vancouver, we went ____78____ (shop) and bought lots of souvenirs（纪念品）for our friends.
Maybe we can ____79____ (travel) again during my next summer holiday. Then I would like ____80____ (visit) Japan or Brazil.
（2021·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心七年级期末）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Yesterday we visited Red Star Farm in the countryside. It was quite ____81____ (excite). There were many robots working there. And the farmers grew quite a lot of flowers around the farm. We did many interesting things there. And we learned a lot about ____82____ (farm). Every year there are many ____83____ (visit) to come here.
In the morning, we milked cows and ____84____ (feed) chickens first. Then we rode horses. At the beginning, the horses ran very fast. The guide worried about us a lot, so he ____85____ (make) the horses slow down. I thought the horses were quite ____86____(love), because they could ____87____ (hear) and understand the guide’s order.
At noon, we had lunch on the farm. The food was quite delicious. It ____88____ (be not) expensive, and it was really cheap.
In the afternoon, we visited the painting museum near a fire station. We were ____89____ (interest) in everything in the museum. And the guide taught us how _____90_____ (draw) a horse. When we got back, it was dark. We were tired, but happy. All in all, we enjoyed everything there.
（2021·山东·潍坊市寒亭区教学研究室七年级期末）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Last week my parents and I ____91____ (take) a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. Everyone knows that it’s a famous mountain with all ____92____ (kind) of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. This is the ____93____ (one) time we came here. The three of us ____94____ (be) very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visited temples and told stories. On the way up, I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so ____95____ (beauty). The time passes ____96____ (quick). Evening came. We spent the night ____97____ (take) a rest in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell ____98____ (sleep) at the moment my head touched the pillow (枕头).
Emei Mountain is so wonderful that we hope ____99____ (visit) it again one day. Tomorrow we _____100_____ (go) to Chengdu to visit Du Fu’s Thatched Cottage (杜甫草堂), one of the most famous places in Chengdu.
（2021·湖南·长沙市雨花区教育科学研究所七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mmm … chocolate smells so good. They make our mouth water. Where does chocolate come ____101____?
Chocolate is made of cacao (可可豆). Scientists thought cacao came from Central America ____102____ Mexico about 3,900 years ago. But now scientists from Canada found that people in some ____103____ (place) of South America grew cacao. They firstly ____104____ (grow) over 5,000 years ago.
Chocolate is popular around the world. Let’s learn more about this snack (零食).
The color of dark chocolate is dark brown. It has more cocoa butter (可可油). Cocoa butter is good for ____105____ (we) teeth (牙齿). White chocolate is very sweet. There ____106____ (be) not any cacao in it. Many people think it is not a ____107____ (really) chocolate. Milk chocolate has a mild flavor (淡味). It is light brown. It ____108____ (taste) sweet.
Some scientists say chocolate has too much sugar (糖) and this can give people bad teeth, ____109____ others say eating chocolate makes people feel happy. Also, dark chocolate has less sugar and fat. It is good for the heart. Guess what? I want to have ____110____ box of dark chocolate now!
（2021·浙江绍兴·七年级期末）How is your lunch? Students at the Philips Academy Charter School in the US say their lunch is fresh and delicious. So ___111___ do they eat for lunch?
There is ___112___ small farm at school. Students from Grade 6 ___113___ Grade 8 grow their vegetables for lunch. Every month, students from different classes go to water （浇水） ___114___ （they） on the farm. They work hard and the vegetables grow（生长） ___115___ （good）. It is ___116___ （student）favorite time.
The farm ___117___ （have）about 3.6 kg of vegetables every three weeks. Growing vegetables is good for learning science. It also helps students have good ___118___ （eat）habits. 13-year-old Cathy, says “This is my ___119___ （one）time（次）to grow vegetables. I don’t like eating vegetables before. But now I like eating them ___120___ they are very healthy.” he said.
（2021·云南省昆明市官渡区教师进修学校七年级期末）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
Joe Brown has a very interesting job. He is a police ___121___ (art). Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe. They tell ___122___ (he) what the criminal looks like. Then Joe ___123___ (draw) a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television ___124___ (find) him.
He wants to draw a ___125___ (well) picture of each criminal, but this job is sometimes difficult. Many people don’t see things the same way so they may describe the same person ___126___ (different). Also, they ___127___ (remember) well. “The criminal is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big ___128___ (eye),’’ says one woman.
___129___ (in) the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, ___130___ (and) he has short black hair!
（2021·山东日照·七年级期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。
Dear Cici,
I saw your name in the newspaper. You asked for pen friends in China. I’m ____131____ (write) to tell you that I would like to be your pen friend.
I am a thirteen-year-old girl. I live ____132____ Qingdao. I study at No. 1 Secondary School. We study Chinese, English, math, science, art, PE and some other ____133____ (subject). My favorite subjects are Math and PE. I like ____134____ (play) the guitar, collecting stamps and taking photos. I like summer best ____135____ my favorite sport is swimming.
My family is not big. My grandfather, my father, my mother, and I live a happy life here. My father is an engineer, my mother is a doctor. My grandfather ____136____ (be) a policeman and now he is retired (退休). We live in ____137____ old house. Near our house, there ____138____ (be) a river and a beautiful park. Our family often ____139____ (take) a walk in the park after supper.
I would like _____140_____ (know) something about you and the UK. Please write to me soon. My e-mail address is cici@163.com. My fax and telephone number is 86-25-82011853.
Yours,
Liu Hong
（2022·四川·沐川县教师进修学校七年级期末）在短文空白处填入一个适当的词，或所给词的适当形式。
Look! The girl in the picture is Jenny. She is ten ____141____ (year) old, and she likes to draw ____142____ (animal). She draws cats ____143____ birds in her books. And she also draws ____144____ the blackboard in the classroom after school. Jenny’s favorite color ____145____ (be) green. Her pencil is green. Her bag is green, too. Jenny also ____146____ (like) to play ping-pong. But she can’t ____147____ (play) it well. ____148____ Friday, Mr Brown ____149____ (help) her to play it. She likes him, and he is ____150____ (she) favorite teacher.
（2022·山东·枣庄市台儿庄区教育局教研室七年级期末）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Hi, I’m Jenny. I’m twelve. I’m _____151_____ English girl. My family are in Beijing. My father and my mother are _____152_____(teacher). I have a sister, _____153_____ I don’t have a brother. My _____154_____(sister) name is Tina. She is seven. Her birthday is _____155_____ June 3rd. She _____156_____(like) soccer. I like ping-pong. It’s easy _____157_____ me. My favorite subject is English _____158_____ it is interesting. _____159_____ about you? When are your ______160______(class)? What’s your favorite subject?
（2021·山东·淄博市临淄区教学研究室期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is Sunday. My family are all at home. What are they ____161____(do)? Look! This is my grandpa. He is ____162____ (read) a newspaper. My grandma is ____163____ (water) the flowers. My mother ____164____ (clean) the room. It’s not very clean. Where ____165____ (be) my father? He is in the garden. He is mending (修理) his bike. He ____166____ (ride) it to work every day. My sister is ____167____ (talk) on the phone and my brother is ____168____ (listen) to the music. What am I doing? I’m doing ____169____ (I) homework. I must ____170____ (study) hard every day. We are all happy today.
（2021·山东·龙口市教学研究室期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写到下面的答案区，其他地方不得分。
Dear John,
How is it going? I’m studying in Longkou now. I like ___171___ (live) here. My teachers are ___172___ (real) friendly. They can tell many interesting ___173___ (story). It’s raining outside. You know I don’t like ___174___ (rain) days. I can’t go out and I have to stay at home all day. I want to call you ___175___ my telephone isn’t working. So I’m ___176___ (write) an e-mail to you. What is the weather ___177___ in your city? What are you doing now? Are you having a great time?
I know you have ___178___ new friend. What ___179___ (do) the friend look like? Do you often play _________180_________ (game) together?
In the end, I want to tell you I’m going home next month.
Yours,
Tom
（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市第二十一中学校七年级期末）Complete the passage according to the given words.
Xiao Yu is a Chinese boy. But now he ____181____ (be) in the UK. He lives and ____182____ (eat) with Mr. and Mrs. Brown in London. They are very nice to him. But they like different ____183____ (food).
For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like milk, eggs and some vegetables. Sometimes they have fruits. Xiao Yu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn’t like ____184____ (vegetable) at the breakfast time.
Lunch is at one ____185____ (clock). Mr. and Mrs. Brown usually have large hamburgers, but Xiao Yu doesn’t like ____186____ (they). He thinks they’re ____187____ (bad). He would like some rice. After that, ____188____ (he would) like some fruit. Mr. and Mrs. Brown usually ____189____ (have) some afternoon tea.
For dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Brown have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Xiao Yu wouldn’t like _____190_____ (some) beef. He’d like some noodles.
（2021·湖南·长沙市望城区中小学教师发展中心七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Wang Xiao is 12 ____191____ (year) old. He lives in the countryside in Wangcheng. Today is his birthday. His parents prepare (准备) a nice dinner for him, ____192____ the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner because after the dinner, today is over, and ____193____ (I) parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow. I don’t want to let them go.”
It is the ____194____ (one) birthday that Wang Xiao is spending with his parents. Three years ago, his parents ____195____ (go) to Shenzhen. Tomorrow they have to leave home to go ____196____ (work) .
Wang Xiao is not the only stay-at-home child (留守儿童). In the country of China, there are many ____197____ (child) staying at home without their parents. They have ____198____ lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. Their grandparents are not strict ____199____ them. Some of them don’t study ____200____ (good) because their parents can’t help them with their study.
Then the Chinese government (政府) now care about them very much and is trying to solve their problems.
（2021·浙江·杭州英特外国语学校七年级期末）请在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A: Hello, Rick! Welcome to ____201____ (we) TV show. You are very famous in China now.
B: I’m really happy to have so many fans ____202____ China.
A: Can I ask you some ____203____ (question) about you and your family?
B: Sure.
A: Do you have ____204____ big family?
B: Yes, I have a sister. And I live with my parents and grandparents. I think ____205____ (I) talent (天赋）in music comes from them. They are all famous ____206____ (singer), and they help me a lot.
A: ____207____ about your sister?
B: She goes to school at 8:00 am. There ____208____ (be) six classes at her school. After school, she ____209____ (run) on the school playground for half an hour.
A: Wow! You both like sports and ____210____ (have) good living habits.
（2022·吉林·长春外国语学校七年级期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。   
In America, on school and work days, people often ____211____ bread, milk or coffee for breakfast. Some people even go to work or school without breakfast because they don’t want ____212____ (be) late. But ____213____ weekends, things are different. People get up late, ____214____ they have much time to have a big breakfast.
Lunch is just a short break (休息) from work. People don’t have time to go home, so they usually eat ____215____ (hamburger) at a fast food restaurant . Children like to take a “lunch box” or go to school café. ____216____ lunch they always have some free time to play outside.
____217____ is often in the evening. It’s usually a hot, big meal and it’s different from lunch. People can sit down and have dinner together in many ____218____ (America) families. People like to eat meat or fish at dinner because it ___219___ (help) them be healthy. People think they need to eat ____220____ (good) after a long time work.
（2021·全国·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
   I’m Anne. I have a big and happy family. Now, let’s see what everybody is doing. Look, my grandfather is reading ___221___ (newspaper) on the sofa. My grandmother is talking about the TV show ___222___ my sister. My father is sleeping in bed ___223___ he doesn’t feel well today. I think he should go to see a doctor. My mother is busy. She ____224____ (make) soup in the kitchen. It ___225___ (taste) good. I never drink such delicious soup. My brother is playing the piano. He ___226___ (practice) playing it for two hours every day. And he wants to be a ___227___ (music) when he grows up. These are my ___228___ (cousin), Tim and his brother Jim. They are my uncle’s sons. They are watching TV. They live in Beijing. And I always miss ___229___ very much when they go back home. And I wish ___230___ (see) them next summer holiday. I love my family very much.
（2021·浙江·七年级期末）Rick is ____231____ fat man. He gets up late in the morning. He ____232____(have) a big breakfast every morning. He eats four eggs and some ____233____(piece) of bread. He drinks two ____234____(glass) of milk, some apple juice, a cup of coffee and some fruit. His wife, Vicky, has a cup of tea and a banana ____235____ breakfast. Rick doesn’t do ____236____(some) ball games. But he likes ____237____(listen) to the music and watching TV. Jim is ____238____(he) good friend. In fact, he is in a swimming club. He does sports every day, ____239____ he is very healthy.
If you want to stay healthy, you should eat _____240_____(good) and do sports every day.
（2021·全国·七年级期末）Zhang Lei and Alice haven’t got any computers at home. Zhang shares his computer ____241____ his father. His father often talks to his customers on the computer. He also goes on the Internet to check the times of trains, make travel plans and buy ____242____ (ticket). Zhang listens to music or watches   ____243____ (movie) every Friday night. Alice often ____244____ (use) the Internet to look for information, do ____245____ homework and look through her emails. Mike has a computer at home. He uses it for emails and computer games. But sometimes he plays so   ____246____ games, and his mother doesn’t like it.
We all know the Internet is important in our daily life. On it, we can read the news and get much information. We can ____247____ (send) emails or make telephone calls to our family and friends. We can read many kinds ____248____ books and even teach ourselves English. We can also listen to music, watch matches and do some ____249____ (shop) even without leaving our house.
There ____250____ so many interesting things on the Internet, but remember, don’t spend too much time on it.

参考答案：
1．looks
2．to play
3．was
4．so
5．friends
6．the
7．its
8．photos
9．heavily
10．with
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要描述了作者雪后和小朋友们一起堆雪人和打雪仗的趣事。
1．
句意：下雪的时候，我们的花园在雪下看起来很美，在雪中玩耍也很好。look“看起来”，动词。根据“When it snows”可知本句时态是一般现在时，主语“our garden”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填looks。
2．
句意：下雪的时候，我们的花园在雪下看起来很美，在雪中玩耍也很好。play“玩”，动词。固定句型it’s good to do sth.“做某事很好的”，此处动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to play。
3．
句意：雪下得太多了。根据“It was snowy.”可知本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。there be结构遵循就近原则，“too much snow”是不可数名词，be动词需用was。故填was。
4．
句意：那天是星期天，所以我们没去上学。根据“we didn’t go to school.”可知，我们没有去上学是因为那天是星期天。前因后果，需用连词so“因此”。故填so。
5．
句意：早餐后，我的一些朋友过来了，我们堆了一个很大的雪人。friend“朋友”，名词。根据“some of my...came over, and we made a very big snowman.”可知，此处是指我的一些朋友，名词需用复数形式。故填friends。
6．
句意：我们把雪人命名为“泰坦”。此处是特指上文的雪人，需用定冠词the，the snowman“这个雪人”。故填the。
7．
句意：有人把一顶旧帽子戴在它头上。it“它”，主格或宾格。空后有名词“head”，此处需用形容词性物主代词its“它的”来修饰。故填its。
8．
句意：我给我们的雪人拍了很多照片。photo“照片”，可数名词。空前lots of“许多”，其后跟名词复数或者不可数名词。photo的复数为photos。故填photos。
9．
句意：又开始下雪了，雪下得很大。heavy“重的”，形容词。空前有动词“snowed”，其后需用副词修饰。heavy的副词形式为heavily“大量地”。故填heavily。
10．
句意：在公园里，我们遇到了不少来自我们学校的男孩，我们用雪球打了一场雪仗。with表示“用……”。故填with。
11．lives##is living
12．stories
13．So
14．their
15．there
16．shopping
17．anything
18．next
19．back
20．relaxing
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了作者的姑姑珍妮·李的一些事情。
11．
句意：珍妮·李是我姑姑。她现在住在加拿大。live“居住”，动词。根据时间状语“now”可知，本句说的是现在的事情，故用一般现在时/现在进行时。时态是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式lives；时态为现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+现在分词，主语“She”是单数，be动词用is，live的现在分词为living。故填lives/is living。
12．
句意：她经常给他们讲故事。根据“She often tells...to them.”可知，此处是指讲故事。story“故事”，名词。此处需用复数形式stories。故填stories。
13．
句意：因此她带着孩子们去了动物园。根据“last Sunday she didn’t need to work.”和“she took her children to the zoo.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，故用连词so表示结果。且本空位于句首，首字母需大写。故填So。
14．
句意：熊猫是他们的最爱。根据“Pandas are...favorite.”可知，空格处为定语，修饰名词favorite，故此处需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
15．
句意：他们在那里待了两个小时。根据“she took her children to the zoo.”可知，上文提到他们去了动物园，所以此处是说他们在那里待了两小时。there“那里”，副词。stay there“待在那里”。故填there。
16．
句意：午饭后，他们去买衣服。根据“they went...for clothes.”可知，此处是指去购物。固定短语go shopping“去购物”。故填shopping。
17．
句意：他们最后什么也没买。根据“But the clothes were not cheap.”可知，衣服一点不便宜，因此他们什么都没买。anything表示“任何东西”。故填anything。
18．
句意：后来他们去了家旁边的一家大餐馆吃饭。根据“Then they walked...home.”可知，他们走回家，因此是在家旁边的餐馆吃饭。固定短语next to“在……附近”。故填next。
19．
句意：然后他们走回家。根据“Later they went to a big restaurant...to their house for dinner. Then they walked...home.”可知，在家附近吃饭，因此是走回家了。walk back home表示“走路回家”。故填back。
20．
句意：这真是令人兴奋的一天。空格后有名词“day”，空格处为定语，故填relax的形容词，其形容词有两个，即relaxing（令人兴奋的）或relaxed（感到兴奋的）。根据“It was quite a...day.”可知，此处是表示令人兴奋的，是修饰物。故填relaxing。
21．his
22．in
23．more
24．skills
25．luckily
26．to become
27．a
28．American
29．and
30．is doing
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇人物传记，主要讲述了一位来自肯尼亚名叫Joseph的老师，他给美国学生上美国历史课，还写了一本名为《面对狮子》的书，同时他也在进行一个项目希望能激励孩子们要学会去面对自己的“狮子”。
21．
句意：他给他的学生们上有关美国历史的课。根据名词students可知前面可以用形容词修饰，he的形容词性物主代词是his，意为“他的”。故填his。
22．
句意：但他出生在肯尼亚，一个非洲的国家，那里的孩子们过着截然不同的生活。Kenya是一个国家名，表示“出生在……”要在它的前面加介词，构成be born in+地方名。故填in。
23．
句意：例如，一个十岁的男孩花在照看奶牛的时间远比花在学校学习的时间要多得多。根据句中的than可知这是一个比较句，much的比较级是more。故填more。
24．
句意：孩子们同时还要学习很多技能，例如如何在野外生存。many后面接可数名词的复数形式，skill的复数是skills。故填skills。
25．
句意：并且幸运的是，在他15岁的时候，因为想要成为一位老师，他来到美国，然后他也真的成了一位老师。根据上文“Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school.”可知Joseph不像其他孩子一样，他能去上学，说明他是幸运的。并且And说明后面连接的句子所说的内容也应该是一些幸运的事情。因此在此要用lucky的副词luckily来修饰整个句子。故填luckily。
26．
句意：并且幸运的是，在他15岁的时候，因为想要成为一位老师，他来到美国，然后他也真的成了一位老师。由wanted可知后面要带动词不定式to do表示“想要做某事”。故填to become。
27．
句意：Joseph写了一本名为《面对狮子》的书。book是可数名词的单数形式，因此前面要加表示“一”的不定冠词来表示“一本书”，book是辅音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用a。故填a。
28．
句意：他觉得让美国孩子了解文化差异是非常重要的。由children可知前面要用形容词修饰，America的形容词是American，表示“美国的”。故填American。
29．
句意：他同样也觉得孩子们应该学会变得强大和开心。strong和happy都是形容词，且都是孩子们应该拥有的，因此用并列连词and来连接。故填and。
30．
句意：现在Joseph正在进行一个项目，希望能帮助孩子们去面对他们自己的“狮子”。由Now可知句子应该用现在进行时态，其结构为am/is/are doing。主语Joseph是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。故填is doing。
31．teachers
32．completely
33．myself
34．second
35．when##if
36．found
37．disagree
38．building
39．the
40．with
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲作者的老师福里斯特很严厉，这是督促学生取得进步的方法，作者也用老师的方法帮助自己的学生学得更好。
31．
句意：他是我们学校最严格的老师之一。根据“Mr. Forest taught us English.”可知福里斯特先生是一名老师，teach的名词形式teacher意为“老师”，one of后接其复数形式。故填teachers。
32．
句意：有时我拿回作业后完全失去控制。根据“I ... lost”可知用副词修饰动词，complete的副词形式completely意为“完全地”，符合句意。故填completely。
33．
句意：标记太多了，我自己都认不出自己到底写了些什么。根据“what I had written ...”可推出此处指自己写了什么，此处用I的反身代词myself表示“我自己”。故填myself。
34．
句意：如果我做得不够好，他会叫我再做一次作业。根据“a ... time”可知此处用“a+序数词”表示“又一，再一”，two的序数词形式为second。故填second。
35．
句意：当我有问题时/如果我有问题，他总是在那里帮助我。此处“I had some problems”可以是老师总是帮助作者的时候，也可以是老师帮助作者的条件，用when引导时间状语从句或用if引导条件状语从句。故填when/if。
36．
句意：随着时间的推移，我发现我的家庭作业中红色的标记越来越少。根据“went”可知用一般过去时，find的过去式为found。故填found。
37．
句意：我以前不同意福里斯特先生给我们的家庭作业评分的方式，但现在我是老师，我很了解他。根据“but now I’m a teacher and I get to understand him well”可知句意出现转折，现在开始理解福里斯特先生，过去不同意他的做法，disagree“不同意”；used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。故填disagree。
38．
句意：学习就像盖房子。like是介词，其后用动名词作宾语，build的动名词形式building。故填building。
39．
句意：我们都需要准备好从底层做起，一路向上。at the bottom“在底部”，固定搭配。故填the。
40．
句意：如果福里斯特先生没有对我这么严格，我也不会是今天的我。be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”，固定搭配。故填with。
41．because
42．worried
43．parents
44．their
45．eating
46．a
47．but
48．to eat
49．thinks
50．from
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Tim担忧父母的身体健康而采取了一些措施。
41．
句意：他最近很不开心，因为他发现他的爸爸妈妈没有健康的饮食习惯。根据“he finds that his mom and dad don’t have healthy eating habits.”可知，是前句的原因，因此because符合句意。故填because。
42．
句意：他真的很担心他们。根据“He’s really”可知，此空需要一个形容词；再者根据固定搭配“be worried about”和结合英文提示可知，worried符合句意。故填worried。
43．
句意：蒂姆的父母约翰逊夫妇在一家大公司工作。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Johnson”可知，此空需要名词复数，结合英文提示，parents符合句意。故填parents。
44．
句意：他们总是忙于工作。根据“work”可知，此空需要一个形容词性物主代词，结合英文提示，their符合句意。故填their。
45．
句意：早上，他们通常在7点15分不吃早餐就去上班。根据“without”可知，此空需要一个动名词形式，结合英文提示，eating符合句意。故填eating。
46．
句意：有时他们会在公共汽车站附近吃一个快速的早餐。根据“quick breakfast”可知，需要一个冠词，quick是辅音音素开头，a符合句意。故填a。
47．
句意：蒂姆告诉他的父母不要那样做，但是他的父母说对他们来说吃一顿好的早餐很难。根据“his parents say it’s difficult for them”可知，与前句是转折关系，因此but符合句意。故填but。
48．
句意：蒂姆告诉他的父母不要那样做，但是他的父母说对他们来说吃一顿好的早餐很难。根据“it’s adj. for sb. to do”可知，此空需要一个动词不定式，结合英文提示，to eat符合句意。故填to eat。
49．
句意：蒂姆认为有些食物不健康。根据“Tim”和全文时态可知，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，结合英文提示，thinks符合句意。故填thinks。
50．
句意：他们在星期六学习烹饪健康的食物从上午10:30到下午3:30。根据“10:30 am to 3:30 pm”和固定搭配“from...to...”可知，from符合句意。故填from。
51．On
52．healthy
53．goes
54．well
55．relaxed
56．prices
57．is
58．but
59．helping
60．with
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要讲了作者Alex的上学日，详细地介绍了他一天的学习生活。
51．
句意：星期一早上，我七点半起床，然后吃早餐。“Monday morning”是具体的时间，用时间介词on，句首需大写首字母。故填On。
52．
句意：一份健康的早餐在早上是很重要的。此处作定语修饰“breakfast”，用形容词形式。故填healthy。
53．
句意：中国有句古话：“早餐吃得好，午餐吃得丰盛，晚餐吃得少。”本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填goes。
54．
句意：中国有句古话：“早餐吃得好，午餐吃得丰盛，晚餐吃得少。”此处在句中修饰动词“Eat”，用副词形式。故填well。
55．
句意：我最喜欢的科目是美术，因为我在美术课上很放松。此处在句中作表语，修饰“I”。故填relaxed。
56．
句意：我们可以在便宜的价格上享受到各种各样的食物。根据“We can enjoy many kinds of food at good...”可知，食物种类很多，所以价格用复数。故填prices。
57．
句意：一些米饭和蔬菜对我来说是美味的。主语“Some rice with vegetables”是一个整体，时态是一般现在时。故填is。
58．
句意：数学有点难但很有趣。“difficult”和“interesting”之间是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
59．
句意：谢谢你的帮助！thanks for doing“感谢……”。故填helping。
60．
句意：在晚上，我看电视和我的家人吃晚饭。have dinner with sb“和……吃晚饭”。故填with。
61．from
62．clubs
63．and
64．to join##joining
65．their
66．interesting
67．plays
68．well
69．won
70．spend
【解析】
【导语】
本文中作者Peter给我们介绍了他们学校的俱乐部，尤其是男孩们喜欢的体育俱乐部。
61．
句意：我来自英国。根据空前后“…come…England”可知，这里考查短语come from…“来自……”，故填from。
62．
句意：我的学校里有一些不错的俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部和体育俱乐部。club“俱乐部”，可数名词。由空前“some good…”可知，这里应用名词复数形式，故填clubs。
63．
句意：我的学校里有一些不错的俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、游泳俱乐部和运动俱乐部。空前后“the music club, the swimming club… the sports club”是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
64．
句意：许多男孩喜欢参加体育俱乐部。join“参加，加入”，是一个动词。该句谓语动词是“like”，常用于like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填to join/joining。
65．
句意：但他们最喜欢的运动是篮球。they“他们”，是人称代词主格形式。空后“favourite sport”意为“最喜欢的运动”，与形容词性物主代词搭配使用。故填their。
66．
句意：他们认为打篮球既有趣又容易。interest“兴趣”，可以作动词或名词。该空与后面的“easy”并列，应用形容词，且这里修饰的是“playing basketball”，故填interesting。
67．
句意：我们知道易建联经常在CBA打篮球。play“玩”，是一个动词。该句主语为“Yi Jianlian”，由“often”可知时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填plays。
68．
句意：我在篮球俱乐部而且我篮球打得很好。good“好的”，是形容词。由句子结构可知，该空修饰动词“play”，应用副词，故填well。
69．
句意：去年我赢了很多场比赛。win“赢”，是一个动词。由句中的“last year”可知，该句应用一般过去时态。故填won。
70．
句意：以后我会花更多的时间在这上面。spend“花费”，是一个动词。空前有“will”，后面跟动词原形。故填spend。
71．interesting
72．On
73．first
74．What
75．myself
76．photos
77．left
78．shopping
79．travel
80．to visit
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述去年夏天我和家人去温哥华游玩的情况。
71．
句意：我们做了很多愉快有趣的事情。空格处修饰名词things，应该用形容词修饰名词，interesting形容词“有趣的”，故填interesting。
72．
句意：在第一天，我们参观了斯坦利公园和温哥华艺术画廊。our first day是具体某一天，时间介词on修饰具体某一天，注意首字母大写。故填On。
73．
句意：后来在第一周，我们参观了一些博物馆，然后乘坐一艘特殊的船去看鲸鱼。前有定冠词the修饰，基数词one需要变成序数词first。故填first。
74．
句意：多么棒的一周啊！空格处引导感叹句，且核心词是名词week，因此用what引导，注意首字母大写。故填What。
75．
句意：我确实玩得很开心。enjoy oneself玩得开心，空格处应填入反身代词，I的反身代词是myself。故填myself。
76．
句意：我也拍了很多照片。lots of许多，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，photo照片，可数名词。故填photos。
77．
句意：最终，两周之后，在我们离开温哥华之前，我们去购物，并且为朋友们买了许多纪念品。根据首句时间状语“Last year”，可知文段描述过去的事情，应该用一般过去时。故填left。
78．
句意：最终，两周之后，在我们离开温哥华之前，我们去购物，并且为朋友们买了许多纪念品。短语go shopping去购物，故填shopping。
79．
句意：明年暑假我们可能再出去游玩一次。can是情态动词，其后跟动词原形。故填travel。
80．
句意：然后我想去日本或巴西旅游。would like to do想要做某事，故填to visit。
81．exciting
82．farming
83．visitors
84．fed
85．made
86．lovely
87．hear
88．wasn’t##was not
89．interested
90．to draw
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了昨天作者参观乡下的红星农场的经历以及感受。
81．
句意：它相当令人兴奋。此处作be动词的表语用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
82．
句意：我们学到了很多关于农业的知识。根据“we learned a lot about...”可知我们学到的是有关农业的知识，应用名词形式farming“农业”。故填farming。
83．
句意：每年都有很多的游客来这里参观。由语境可知，此处指“游客”，用名词形式visitor，many后加名词复数。故填visitors。
84．
句意：早上，我们先挤奶喂鸡。feed“喂养”，是一个动词，描述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填fed。
85．
句意：导游很担心我们，所以他让马慢下来。make“让”，是一个动词，动作发生在过去，故用过去式，故填made。
86．
句意：我认为这些马很可爱。根据“because they could...and understand the guide’s order”可知马能听懂导游的指令，所以作者觉得它们很可爱，作be动词的表语用形容词lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。
87．
句意：我认为这些马很可爱，因为它们能听到和理解导游的命令。hear“听到”，是动词，空格前是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填hear。
88．
句意：它不贵，而且非常便宜。描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，主语是“It”，be动词用was，was not=wasn’t。故填wasn’t/was not。
89．
句意：我们对博物馆里的一切都很感兴趣。此处是形容词短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
90．
句意：导游教我们如何画马。分析句子可知，此处是结构“疑问词+to do”，draw“画画”。故填to draw。
91．took
92．kinds
93．first
94．were
95．beautiful
96．quickly
97．taking
98．asleep
99．to visit
100．will go
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文中作者主要介绍了自己上周去四川峨眉山的一次旅行。
91．
句意：上周我和父母去四川峨眉山玩了两天。根据“Last week”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填took。
92．
句意：每个人都知道它是一个著名的山，有各种各样的植物和动物。all修饰可数名词复数，all kinds of“各种各样的”，故填kinds。
93．
句意：这是我们第一次来这里。此处应用序数词作定语修饰time，故填first。
94．
句意：我们三个人都很兴奋。主语“The three of us”是复数，时态是一般过去时，be动词用were。故填were。
95．
句意：在路上，我忙着拍照，因为风景很美。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，故填beautiful。
96．
句意：时间过得很快。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填quickly。
97．
句意：我们在山顶的一家旅馆休息了一夜。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，故填taking。
98．
句意：我太累了，头一碰到枕头就睡着了。fall asleep“睡着”，故填asleep。
99．
句意：峨眉山太奇妙了，我们希望有一天能再去看看。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，故填to visit。
100．
句意：明天我们将去成都参观杜甫草堂，这是成都最著名的地方之一。根据“Tomorrow”可知，时态是一般将来时，故填will go。
101．from
102．and
103．places
104．grew
105．our
106．is
107．real
108．tastes
109．but
110．a
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了巧克力的成分、种类以及科学家们对它的看法。
101．
句意：巧克力来自哪里？根据“Where does chocolate come ...?”可知问巧克力的来源，come from“来自”。故填from。
102．
句意：科学家们认为可可豆大约来自3900年前的中美洲和墨西哥。根据“Central America ... Mexico”可知表等同关系，用and连接并列成分。故填and。
103．
句意：但是现在来自加拿大的科学家发现南美洲一些地方的人种植可可豆。some后接可数名词复数，place“地方”，复数为places。故填places。
104．
句意：它们最早生长于5000多年前。根据“over 5,000 years ago”可知用一般过去时，grow的过去式为grew。故填grew。
105．
句意：可可油对我们的牙齿有好处。根据“teeth”可知要用we的形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”，作定语。故填our。
106．
句意：里面没有任何可可豆。根据“any cacao”可知主语是不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is。
107．
句意：许多人认为它不是真正的巧克力。根据“a ... (really) chocolate”可知用形容词作定语，really的形容词real，意为“真的”。故填real。
108．
句意：它尝起来很甜。根据上下文可知用一般现在时，主语“It”后用动词的第三人称单数形式tastes。故填tastes。
109．
句意：一些科学家说，巧克力含有太多的糖，这会让人牙齿不好，但其他人说，吃巧克力让人感到快乐。空前讲巧克力不好，空后讲巧克力的好处，句意出现转折，用but表示“但是”。故填but。
110．
句意：我现在想要一盒黑巧克力！此处泛指“一盒黑巧克力”，box以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
111．what
112．a
113．to
114．them
115．well
116．students’
117．has
118．eating
119．first
120．because
【解析】
文章大意：美国一所学校的午餐是又新鲜又美味，在学校有一个农场，学生可以种植午餐吃的食物，这不仅有助于学习科学，还可以让他们了解到蔬菜对身体是很有好处的。
111．
句意：所以他们午饭吃什么？此空作动词eat的宾语，用疑问词what引导特殊疑问句，故填what。
112．
句意：在学校有一个小农场。此空表泛指，且small是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
113．
句意：六年级到八年级的学生种植蔬菜作为午餐。固定搭配：from…to表示“从……到……”，故填to。
114．
句意：每个月，来自不同班级的学生去农场给它们浇水。动词water后接人称代词宾格，故填them。
115．
句意：他们努力干活，蔬菜长得很好。修饰动词grow，要用副词，故填well。
116．
句意：那是学生最喜欢的时间。此空修饰名词time，要用名词所有格，不止一位学生，所以要用复数名词的所有格形式，故填students’。
117．
句意：这个农场每三个星期大约有3.6公斤蔬菜。句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填has。
118．
句意：它还有助于学生有良好的饮食习惯。此处表示“饮食习惯”，英文表达为eating habit，故填eating。
119．
句意：这我第一次种蔬菜。表示顺序，要用序数词，故填first。
120．
句意：但现在我喜欢吃它们，因为它们非常健康。“But now I like eating them”与“they are very healthy”是因果关系，后是因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
121．artist
122．him
123．draws
124．to find
125．good
126．differently
127．don’t remember

128．eyes
129．In
130．and
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了乔有一份非常有趣的工作：警察艺术家。
121．
句意：他是一名警察艺术家。art“艺术”，根据“He is a police ”可知此处是说明主语的身份，应用artist“艺术家”，故填artist。
122．
句意：他们告诉他罪犯的长相。he“他”，人称代词主格，位于动词后，应用宾格，故填him。
123．
句意：然后乔画了一张罪犯的画像，警察把它放在报纸和电视上寻找他。文章是以一般现在时行文的，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填draws。
124．
句意：然后乔画了一张罪犯的画像，警察把它放在报纸和电视上寻找他。find“找到”，是动词，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to find。
125．
句意：他想把每一个罪犯都画好，但这个工作有时很困难。well“好”，一般作副词，此处应用good“好的”修饰后面名词，故填good。
126．
句意：许多人看待事物的方式不同，所以他们可能会对同一个人有不同的描述。different“不同的”，是形容词，此处应用其副词形式修饰动词，故填differently。
127．
句意：而且，他们的记忆力也不好。remember“记得”，根据“Many people don’t see things the same way so they may describe the same person ”可知此处是指很多人记得不是非常好，动词应用否定形式，主语是第三人称复数，助动词用do。故填don’t remember。
128．
句意：他有长长的棕色直发和大眼睛。eye“眼睛”，是名词，此处应用复数形式，故填syes。
129．
句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老人，他有一头黑色的短发！固定短语in the end“最后”，句首单词首字母大写，故填In。
130．
句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老人，他有一头黑色的短发！根据“ the real criminal is a short and heavy old man...he has short black hair!”可知句子前后是表示递进的关系，应用并列连词and，故填and。
131．writing
132．in
133．subjects
134．playing
135．because##and
136．was
137．an
138．is
139．take
140．to know
【解析】
【导语】
本文是刘红写给Cici的一封信，信中介绍了自己的学习、爱好及家庭信息。
131．
句意：我写信是想告诉你我想成为你的笔友。根据“I’m”可知be动词后接现在分词writing构成现在进行时。故填writing。
132．
句意：我住在青岛。根据“Qingdao”可知住在青岛，大地点前用介词in。故填in。
133．
句意：我们学习语文、英语、数学、科学、艺术、体育和其他一些科目。根据“some other”可知此处用subject的复数形式。故填subjects。
134．
句意：我喜欢弹吉他、集邮和拍照。根据“collecting stamps and taking photos”可知此处用like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。
135．
句意：我最喜欢夏天，因为我最喜欢的运动是游泳。“我最喜欢的运动是游泳”是“我最喜欢夏天”的原因，可用because引导原因状语从句；空前后都表示最喜欢的事物，表示等同关系，可用and连接并列句。故填because/and。
136．
句意：我的祖父是一名警察，现在他退休了。根据“now he is retired”可知过去是警察，用一般过去时，主语“My grandfather”后接be动词was。故填was。
137．
句意：我们住在一所旧房子里。此处泛指“一所旧房子”，old以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故填an。
138．
句意：在我们家附近，有一条河和一个美丽的公园。there be句型遵循就近一致原则，根据“a river”可知be动词用is。故填is。
139．
句意：晚饭后我们全家经常在公园里散步。根据“often”可知用一般现在时，主语“Our family”表复数意义，此处用动词原形take。故填take。
140．
句意：我想知道一些关于你和英国的事情。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to know。
141．years
142．animals
143．and##or
144．on
145．is
146．likes
147．play
148．On
149．helps
150．her
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍珍妮的喜好。她喜欢画动物，她最喜欢的颜色是绿色，她也喜欢打乒乓球，布朗先生是她最喜欢的老师。
141．
句意：她十岁，她喜欢画动物。空格在基数词“ten”后，此处填复数形式。故填years。
142．
句意：她十岁，她喜欢画动物。空前无限定词，此处用名词复数形式表泛指。故填animals。
143．
句意：她在书中画猫和/或鸟。空格在二个名词之间，可知填连词；可用and表并列，指“画猫和鸟”，也可用or表选择，指“画猫或鸟”。故填and/or。
144．
句意：放学后，她还在教室的黑板上画画。根据“the blackboard”可知此处指“在黑板上画画”，填介词on与“the blackboard”构成介词短语作状语。故填on。
145．
句意：珍妮最喜欢的颜色是绿色。句子陈述客观的事实，用一般现在时；主语“Jenny’s favorite color”是单数名词，be形式用is。故填is。
146．
句意：珍妮也喜欢打乒乓球。句子陈述客观的事实，用一般现在时；主语“Jenny”是单数名词，谓语动词用单三形式。故填likes。
147．
句意：但她打得不好。空格在情态动词后，填动词原形。故填play。
148．
句意：在周五，布朗先生帮她学打（乒乓球）。此处是句子的时间状语，根据“Friday”可知填on，指“在周五”，表达为on Friday。故填On。
149．
句意：在周五，布朗先生帮助她学打（乒乓球）。根据“on Friday”可知句子用一般现在时；主语“Mr Brown”是单数名词，谓语动词用单三形式。故填helps。
150．
句意：她喜欢他，他是她最喜欢的老师。空格在名词前，填形容词性物主代词；she相应的形容词性物主代词为her“她的”。故填her。
151．an
152．teachers
153．but
154．sister’s
155．on
156．likes
157．for
158．because
159．How##What
160．classes
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章是关于珍妮和她的家人们的介绍。
151．
句意：我是一个英国女孩。根据句意，此处是要表达我是一个来自英国的女孩，再结合后面的girl“女孩”是单数，所以此处缺少a/an“一个”，English是元音音素开头的单词，所以使用an。故填an。
152．
句意：我的父母都是教师。主语“my father and my mother”是复数，teacher“教师”是可数名词，此处也要变成复数，故填teachers。
153．
我有一个妹妹，但是我没有兄弟。根据“I have a sister…I don’t have a brother. ”前后两句话之间是转折关系，所以使用表示转折关系的并列连词but“但是”。故填but。
154．
句意：我妹妹的名字叫缇娜。此处name“名字”应该是属于我妹妹的，使用名词所有格表达所属关系，在sister后直接加’s变成sister’s“妹妹的”。故填sister’s。
155．
句意：她的生日是在六月三日。June 3rd是具体的日期，具体的日期前使用时间介词on，故填on。
156．
句意：她喜欢足球。结合全文都使用的是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数形式，所以此处like需要变成单三形式likes，故填likes。
157．
句意：那对我来说很简单。It’s+adj.+for sb.“对某人来说是……”，此处要表达对我来说乒乓球是很简单的，for“对于”，故填for。
158．
句意：我最喜欢的学科是英语因为它很有趣。根据“My favorite subject is English”“it is interesting.”可知，两句话之间是因果关系，此处使用从属连词because“因为”来连接，故填because。
159．
句意：那你呢？What about…?=How about…？“……怎么样？”用来询问对方，句首首字母大写，所以此处What和How都可以。故填What/How。
160．
句意：你的课都是在什么时候？根据“When are your…”，此处be动词是are可判定主语应该是复数，class“课”，变复数在词尾加es，故填classes。
161．doing
162．reading
163．watering
164．is cleaning
165．is
166．rides
167．talking
168．listening
169．my
170．study
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍作者一家人周日都在做什么。
161．
句意：他们在做什么？根据“What are they...”可知，是询问他们正在做什么，时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填doing。
162．
句意：他正在看报纸。时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填reading。
163．
句意：我奶奶正在浇花。时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填watering。
164．
句意：我妈妈正在打扫房间。时态是现在进行时，用be doing结构，主语是My mother，be动词用is。故填is cleaning。
165．
句意：我的父亲在哪里？时态是一般现在时，主语是“my father”，be动词用is。故填is。
166．
句意：他每天骑自行车去上班。时态是一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词用三单。故填rides。
167．
句意：我妹妹在打电话，我弟弟在听音乐。时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填talking。
168．
句意：我妹妹在打电话，我弟弟在听音乐。时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填listening。
169．
句意：我在做作业。此处作定语修饰“homework”，用形容词性物主代词形式。故填my。
170．
句意：我必须每天努力学习。情态动词must后用动词原形。故填study。
171．living##to live
172．really
173．stories
174．rainy
175．but
176．writing
177．like
178．a
179．does
180．games
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇电子邮件，作者Tom向朋友John介绍了自己的近况并询问John的新朋友的情况。
171．
句意：我喜欢住在这里。此句缺宾语，like后面接不定式或动名词作宾语，表示“喜欢做什么”，动词live的动名词形式为“living”，不定式为“to live”。故填living/to live。
172．
句意：我的老师真的很友好。形容词“friendly”前面需用副词修饰，形容词“real”的副词形式为“really”，表示“真正地”。故填really。
173．
句意：他们能讲很多有趣的故事。此句缺宾语，空格前有many修饰，故空格处为复数名词，“story”的复数为“stories”，“tell stories”表示“讲故事”，故填stories。
174．
句意：你知道我不喜欢下雨天。名词“days”前应用形容词修饰，rain的形容词形式为rainy，表示“下雨的”，故填rainy。
175．
句意：我想给你打电话，但是我的电话坏了。此处前后句意是转折关系，所以用连词“but”连接，表示“但是”。故填but。
176．
句意：所以我正在给你写电子邮件。空格前有be动词“am”，主语和动词之间是主动关系，所以此处为现在进行时态，空格处应填现在分词， write的现在分词为writing。故填writing。
177．
句意：你们城市的天气怎么样？通过句意可知，此处询问“天气怎么样”，“What's the weather like”可用于询问天气如何。故填like。
178．
句意：我知道你有了一个新朋友。此处是第一次提到John的新朋友，故应用不定冠词，表示“一个”，new为辅音音素开头的单词，应用“a”。故填a。
179．
句意：这个朋友长什么样？此句为一般现在时态的特殊疑问句，空格处填助动词，因为主语the friend是单数，故应用助动词三单形式does。故填does。
180．
句意：你们经常在一起玩游戏吗？根据句意，可知此处指“一起玩游戏”，play games表示“玩游戏”。故填games。
181．is
182．eats
183．food
184．vegetables
185．o’clock
186．them
187．bad
188．he’d
189．have
190．any
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了一个中国男孩住在英国一个家庭中，他和布朗先生和布朗太太早、中、晚餐不同的饮食习惯。
181．
句意：但是他现在在英国。根据结构可知，应填入谓语。根据时间标志now可知，应用一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，应用is。故填is。
182．
句意：他在伦敦和布朗先生和布朗太太一起住、一起吃。根据and并列可知，应填入谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，故填eats。
183．
句意：但是他们喜欢不同的食物。food“食物”，不可数名词。故填food。
184．
句意：但是他在早餐时间不喜欢蔬菜。vegetable“蔬菜”，为可数名词，此处为泛指，应用其复数形式。故填vegetables。
185．
句意：午餐在1点钟。结合提示词，clock“时钟”，表示整点时间时，应用o’clock。故填o’clock。
186．
句意：但是小宇不喜欢它们。根据结构可知，划线处为句子宾语。they的宾格为them。故填them。
187．
句意：他认为他们是不好的。根据结构可知，应填入形容词。bad“坏的”，形容词，符合句意。故填bad。
188．
句意：在那儿之后，他想吃一些水果。would like“想要”，结合提示词，he与would可缩写为he’d。故填he’d。
189．
句意：布朗先生和布朗太太通常会喝下午茶。根据结构可知，应填入谓语动词。结合usually可知，应用一般现在时，主语为Mr. and Mrs. Brown，谓语用have。故填have。
190．
句意：小宇不想吃牛肉，他想吃一些面条。some“一些”，用于肯定句中，any用于否定句中。句子为否定句，应用any。故填any。
191．years
192．but
193．my
194．first
195．went
196．to work
197．children
198．a
199．with
200．well
【解析】
【导语】
本文以12岁男孩王笑为例，介绍了中国的留守儿童问题。
191．
句意：王笑12岁。年龄大于1岁，year变为复数，12 years old表示“12岁”。故填years。
192．
句意：他的父母为他准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐，但男孩说……根据男孩的话“I won’t have the dinner”可知，男孩不想吃饭，这里与前文父母准备晚饭形成转折关系，用but“但是”。故填but。
193．
句意：我不吃晚饭了，因为晚饭后，今天就结束了，我的父母明天要去深圳。名词“parents”前用形容词性物主代词修饰，因此I变为my“我的”。故填my。
194．
句意：这是王笑和父母一起度过的第一个生日。根据“the...birthday”可知，空前是冠词the，空后是名词单数，表示第一个生日，one需变为序数词first。故填first。
195．
句意：三年前，他的父母去了深圳。根据“Three years ago”可知，时态用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。故填went。
196．
句意：明天他们不得不离开家去工作。go to work表示“去上班、去工作”。故填to work。
197．
句意：在中国乡村，有许多孩子留在家里，而父母不再家。“many”修饰可数名词复数，因此child变为复数children。故填children。
198．
句意：他们存在许多问题。a lot of“许多”，固定短语，修饰名词复数“problems”。故填a。
199．
句意：他们的祖父母对他们要求不严格。be strict with sb“对某人要求严格”，固定短语，符合语境。故填with。
200．
句意：他们中的一些人学习不好，因为他们的父母不能帮助他们学习。副词修饰动词“study”，good的副词是well“好”。故填well。
201．our
202．in
203．questions
204．a
205．my
206．singers
207．How##What
208．are
209．runs
210．have
【解析】
【分析】
本段对话主要是A采访B，关于他和他家庭成员的日常生活等。
201．
句意：欢迎收看我们的电视节目。此处作定语修饰“TV show”，用形容词性物主代词，故填our。
202．
句意：我很高兴在中国有这么多粉丝。in China“在中国”，故填in。
203．
句意：我能问你一些关于你和你家人的问题吗？此前有some修饰，使用名词复数形式，故填questions。
204．
句意：你有一个大家庭吗？此处泛指一个家庭，“big”首字母发辅音音素，故填a。
205．
句意：我认为我的音乐天赋来自他们。此处作定语修饰“talent”，用形容词性物主代词，故填my。
206．
句意：他们都是著名的歌手，他们帮助了我很多。根据“They are all...”可知，此处使用名词复数形式，故填singers。
207．
句意：你妹妹呢？根据“...about your sister?”可知，此处询问妹妹的情况，用“how/what about”提问，句首需大写首字母，故填How/What。
208．
句意：她的学校有六个班。主语“six classes”是复数，be动词用are，故填are。
209．
句意：放学后，她在学校操场上跑了半个小时。时态是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单，故填runs。
210．
句意：你们都喜欢运动，有良好的生活习惯。时态是一般现在时，主语是You，动词用原形，故填have。
211．have##eat
212．to be
213．on##at
214．so
215．hamburgers
216．After
217．Dinner##Supper
218．American
219．helps
220．well
【解析】
【分析】
文章主要介绍美国人的三餐饮食习惯。
211．
句意：在美国，在学校和工作日，人们早餐通常吃面包、牛奶或咖啡。根据“bread, milk or coffee for breakfast”可知，此处指的是“吃”，可以用have/eat表示，主语是复数名词，动词应用原形，故填have/eat。
212．
句意：因为他们不想迟到。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故填to be。
213．
句意：但在周末，情况就不同了。on/at weekends“在周末”，是固定短语，故填on/at。
214．
句意：人们起床很晚，所以他们有很多时间吃一顿丰盛的早餐。空格前后句是因果关系，属于“前因后果”型，此处用so连接，故填so。
215．
句意：人们没有时间回家，所以他们通常在快餐店吃汉堡包。主语是they，此处表示泛指，应用名词复数形式，故填hamburgers。
216．
句意：午饭后他们总是有一些空闲时间在外面玩。根据“lunch they always have some free time to play outside.”可知，此处指的是“午饭后”，after“在……之后”，位于句首首字母要大写，故填After。
217．
句意：晚餐通常在晚上。根据“is often in the evening. It’s usually a hot, big meal and it’s different from lunch.”可知，此处指的是“晚餐”，dinner/supper“晚饭”，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Dinner/Supper。
218．
句意：在许多美国家庭中，人们可以坐下来一起吃饭。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词形式，故填American。
219．
句意：人们喜欢在晚餐时吃肉或鱼，因为这有助于他们的健康。句中时态为一般现在时，空处作谓语，主语是“it”，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填helps。
220．
句意：人们认为他们需要在长时间工作后吃得好。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填well。
221．newspapers
222．with
223．because
224．is making
225．tastes
226．practices
227．musician
228．cousins
229．them
230．to see
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
1. 根据语境，爷爷正在看报纸。read a newspaper/ read newspapers意为“看报纸”。
2.根据语境，奶奶正在和妹妹讨论电视节目。表示“和某人一起”，用介词with。
3.根据上文“爸爸在睡觉”及下文“他今天身体不舒服”，可知前后为因果关系。
4. 根据语境，妈妈非常忙，正在厨房做汤。此处用现在进行时态。
5.根据下文“我从来没喝过这么美味的汤”，可知汤尝起来很不错。主语“It”为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
6.根据语境，他每天练习两小时的钢琴。主语“He”为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
7.根据上文可知，他每天练习两小时的钢琴，可知他长大想成为一名音乐家。
8.根据下文“They are my uncle’s sons.”可知这是“我”的两个表弟。
9.根据语境，当他们回北京的时候，“我”总是特别想念他们。
10.根据语境，我希望下个暑假能见到“我”的两个表弟。wish to do sth意为“希望做某事”。
231．a
232．has
233．pieces
234．glasses
235．for
236．any
237．listening
238．his
239．so
240．well
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，描述了里克的一些生活习惯及与其朋友进行的对比，以此表达要想身体建康，就要吃得好以及多运动的建议。
231．
句意：里克是个胖子。根据句子结构，空格处应填不定冠词表泛指，空格后单词fat以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。故填a。
232．
句意：他每天早上都会吃一顿丰盛的早餐。主语为he且根据every morning提示，此处动词have应用第三人称单数形式，故填has。
233．
句意：他会吃四个鸡蛋和几片面包。空格前为some，故量词piece应用复数形式。故填pieces。
234．
句意：他会喝两杯牛奶。空格前为two，故量词glass应用复数形式。故填glasses。
235．
句意：他的妻子维姬早餐时会喝一杯茶和吃一根香蕉。have … for breakfast为固定搭配，意为“吃……作为早餐”，符合句意，故填for。
236．
句意：里克不玩球类运动。根据句中doesn’t提示，句子为否定句，故应用any。故填any。
237．
句意：但是他喜欢听音乐和看电视。like doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故动词listen应用ing形式。故填listening。
238．
句意：吉姆是他的好朋友。根据句子结构，空格处应填形容词性物主代词，修饰名词friend，he的形容词性物主代词为his，意为“他的”，符合句意，故填his。
239．
句意：他每天都做运动，因此他很健康。根据前后句的语境理解可知，因为经常做运动，所以身体健康。前后句是因果关系，前因后果。故填so。
240．
句意：你应该吃好，并且每天做运动。根据句子结构，空格处应填副词，修饰动词eat，形容词good可转换为副词well，故填well。
241．with
242．tickets
243．movies
244．uses
245．her
246．many
247．send
248．of
249．shopping
250．are
【解析】
文章讲述了张磊和爱丽丝家没有电脑，他们和家人共用电脑，以及介绍了电脑在生活中的应用。
241．
句意：张和他父亲共用他的电脑。share sth with sb“和某人共用某物”，是固定短语，故填with。
242．
句意：他还上网查询火车时刻表、制定旅行计划和买票。结合语境，此处票是复数概念，泛指任何一种票，所以名词应用复数形式，故填tickets。
243．
句意：张每周五晚上听音乐或看电影。watch movies“看电影”，是固定短语，故填movies。
244．
句意：爱丽丝经常利用互联网寻找信息，做家庭作业，浏览电子邮件。由“often”可知，句子要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“Alice”，动词应用三单形式，故填uses。
245．
句意：爱丽丝经常利用互联网寻找信息，做家庭作业，浏览电子邮件。根据“Alice’ often...the Internet to look for information, do...homework”可知，此处指的是做她的家庭作业，指代的是Alice的，应用her代替，故填her。
246．
句意：但有时他玩这么多游戏，他妈妈不喜欢。由“his mother doesn’t like it”可知，此处指的是玩很多游戏，修饰复数名词名so many，故填many。
247．
句意：我们可以给家人和朋友发电子邮件或打电话。空格前是情态动词can，后接动词原形，故填send。
248．
句意：我们可以读很多种书，甚至可以自学英语。many kinds of“很多种”，是固定短语，故填of。
249．
句意：我们也可以听音乐，看比赛，购物。do some shopping“购物”，是固定短语，shopping是名词，故填shopping。
250．
句意：网上有很多有趣的东西，但是记住，不要花太多时间在上面。此处是there be句型，空格后的名词是“things”，be动词应用are，故填are。