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专题19 阅读回答问题15篇（名校最新真题）-七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）
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这是一份专题19 阅读回答问题15篇（名校最新真题）-七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版），共25页。
人教版七年级下学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新真题)
专题19 阅读回答问题15篇
（2021·山东济宁·七年级期末）阅读短文，根据要求完成后面的题目。
It’s half past three in the afternoon. Many students are playing sports on the playground (操场).
Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing. They look very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it. And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes soccer. He thinks playing soccer is relaxing. Now he is practicing playing soccer with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a soccer game, so they practice hard (努力地) these days. Some students are taking a walk on the playground. They are walking and talking happily. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red looks very happy. And she is reading a storybook.
What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers.
1．What is Li Lei doing? (回答问题)
_____________________________________________________________
2．What does Liu Daming think of soccer? (回答问题)
_____________________________________________________________
3．Why do the boys practice playing soccer hard? (回答问题)
_____________________________________________________________
4．What is the girl in red doing? (回答问题)
_____________________________________________________________
5．What does “them” in the third paragraph refer to? (回答问题)
_____________________________________________________________
（2020·浙江·丽水市莲都区教研室七年级期末）阅读下面这段短文，回答问题，每题答案不得超过8个词。
Sonny is a small rabbit. He has an allowance jar (零钱罐). This is where he keeps his carrots. In Bunnyland, carrots are money. Every Saturday, Sonny gets three carrots for his allowance. Sonny loves Saturdays.
“I want to buy everything!” he says.
“Everything?” Sonny’s mom asks.
“Yes. Everything! When I see a toy plane, I want to buy it! When I see a basketball, I want to buy it! When I see a bouncy castle (充气城堡), I want to buy it!”
“One problem, Sonny. You only get three carrots a week. So you can’t buy everything.” Mom says, “You need to choose (选择) and see what’s really useful to you.”
But Sonny thinks, “I have three carrots. I want three things. So why do I need to choose?”
Mom says, “Well, let’s see. The toy plane costs (花费) you two carrots. The basketball costs you three carrots. And you need 100 carrots for the bouncy castle.”
“What? 100 carrots? Oh, no…”
“And the toy? You have lots of toys at home.”
“Yeah. You’re right. So what can I buy with my three carrots?” He thinks for a while, “I know! I’ll buy the basketball!”
Mom says, “Great, Sonny! Now you know how to use money in the right way.”
6．Why does Sonny love Saturdays?
__________________________________________
7．How much is the toy plane?
__________________________________________
8．What can we know from the underlined sentences (画线的句子)?
__________________________________________
9．What does Sonny buy at last (最后)?
__________________________________________
10．What does Mom want Sonny to know?
__________________________________________
（2022·山东·乳山市教学研究中心七年级期末）阅读文章，简要回答问题。
Schools in China have traditional school subjects for long time. These years most schools in China are teaching life skills, too. Some people think it is helpful for students to live in the real world. But others don’t think so.
As for me, schools should do in that way. Life skills such as budget (预算) planning and saving money can stop us from overspending. It would also be a good idea to learn cooking. The skill is the most helpful to you when you are living by yourself.
On the other hand, some people think that there is no time for extra subjects at school, and students should learn life skills only at home. But I think we are learning many life skills while taking a traditional class. For example, we can learn teamwork by doing group games in a P.E. class, and doing our homework teaches us skills for time planning.
So I believe all schools should teach life skills. It would not take too much time. This will make sure that students well prepare for going to college and working after college.
11．What do students learn in most schools in China these years?
________________________________________
12．What is the most helpful for students when they want to live by themselves?
________________________________________
13．Why do some people think students should learn life skills only at home?
________________________________________
14．How can students learn time planning skill?
________________________________________
15．Why does the writer think it is necessary for schools to teach students life skills?
________________________________________
（2021·山东·乳山市教学研究中心七年级期末）Julie is ten years old. Her brother Rick is eleven. Last year, their parents took them to Kenya (肯尼亚) for their holiday. They had a wonderful time. Kenya is famous for its safari holidays. On a safari holiday you stay in a national park and watch wild animals. Julie’s family did this. They camped in the middle of a national park, far from any town.
There were guides with them, and the guides knew a lot about wild animals. During the day, their guide took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals came very close to them. Once an elephant started to walk towards them, Julia and Rick felt very scared. The guide said, “It’s all right. Don’t move please.” He didn’t seem afraid at all! After some minutes, the elephant walked away.
At night the family slept in a tent. They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy. And sometimes they couldn’t sleep. Also, they said it was very very hot. But they loved their holiday and they are going again next year.
16．How was Julia and Rick’s travel to Kenya?
_______________________________________________________________
17．Did the family camp next to a town?
_______________________________________________________________
18．How did the guide take them to watch wild animals?
_______________________________________________________________
19．Why were Julia and Rick scared?
_______________________________________________________________
20．Why couldn’t the family sleep well at night?
_______________________________________________________________
（2022·江苏·盱眙县教师发展管理中心研训部七年级期末）根据上面短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词）
In China, some students are anti-fashion(反时尚). They don’t like their parents’ clothes. They are not like their parents. In summer they wear big sweaters. They are outside around their trousers or shorts. They seldom wear socks or stockings. In winter they wear coats with the collar(衣领) standing. Their sleeves(袖子) are very long. So you can’t see their hands. Sometimes you may think they are handicapped(残疾的).
On their clothes you can often see some English words, such as “fashion”, “fairy fox”, “impossible”. But sometimes you may find some words are wrong. Many students do not know what those words mean. That shows they are not good at English. Some students’ hair is yellow or red. They think they are handsome or beautiful. They like to wear colourful trainers. Is that really cool?
21．If the students are anti-fashion, what do they usually wear in summer?
_________________________________________________________.
22．Do they usually wear socks or stockings?
_________________________________________________________.
23．Why can’t we see their hands in winter?
_________________________________________________________.
24．What can we often see on their clothes?
_________________________________________________________.
25．What do some students think of the colour of their hair?
_________________________________________________________.
（2022·北京房山·七年级期中）Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet(英尺) long and 30 feet wide. It can take up to sixty students.
Not all the students are Canadians. They are from different countries. This year, there are also students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. The classrooms are well—equipped(设备精良的) and comfortable, and there’s even a library!
The teachers design(设计) special study programs for each student. Because the school is a ship, you can do some exciting classes, for example, Marine Biology(studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of Geography courses about the places you visit.
Students also learn all about sailing(航行)!
Students don’t just study. They must also clean, cook, and sail the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie.
Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port(港口) for three to six days. In the port there are lots for the students to do—home stays, camping trips, museum tours, cultural events, hiking, and so on. They also go boating and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.
Students also take part in two volunteer programs(志愿者项目) in Senegal and the Dominican Republic. They help people in different ways. Students learn how, with just a little money and time, they can help to make other people’s lives better than before.
26．What is Class Afloat?
_______________________________
27．Is there a library on the ship?
_______________________________
28．What can students do on the ship in their free time?
_______________________________
29．How long does the ship stop in a port?
_______________________________
30．What do you think of Class Afloat? Why do you think so?
_______________________________
（2022·山东·莒南县教育科学研究与发展中心七年级期末）Linda has three dollars. She wants to buy a birthday gift for her father. She comes to a big store. She looks at the things and thinks, “I want to buy him something nice.” “Can I help you?” says Mr. Smith, the shopkeeper(店主). “Yes, please, I want to buy a gift for my dad’s birthday,” answers Linda, “but I don’t know what to buy.” Mr. Smith gives her a nice shirt and says,“Do you like this shirt? It’s twenty dollars.” “Yes, but I only have three dollars,” says Linda. Then she sees a nice blue tie(领带). She knows her father will like it. She wants to buy it, but the price must be very high(高).
“How much is it?” She asks. Mr. Smith looks at her, and then he says, “That’s just three dollars.” “Oh, fine!” Linda is very happy, “I’ll take it.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
31．Where is Linda now?
________________________________________________
32．How much is the shirt?
________________________________________________
33．What does Linda buy for her father at last?
________________________________________________
34．Is the tie really three dollars?
________________________________________________
35．Do you think Mr. Smith is a kind(善良的) man? Why?
________________________________________________
（2022·山东·枣庄市山亭区教育和体育局教研室七年级期中）阅读下面的文章。请根据问题提示，用自己的话回答问题。
Dear Dr. Know,
There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!”
After that, I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, …
My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?
Molly Brown, New York
36．When does Molly Brown get up?
___________________________________________
37．What does Molly Brown’s mother always say?
___________________________________________
38．Why does Molly Brown run to school?
___________________________________________
39．Can Molly Brown eat in class?
___________________________________________
40．Why does Molly Brown’s father say she can’t play basketball?
___________________________________________
（2022·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心七年级期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
Do you like walking? Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health. “My home is six kilometers from my school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to the school. I can also think about what to do or how to do things at school,” says Jenny.
My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life.
How do you go to school every day? Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment (环境). Do you think so?
41．Why does Jenny like walking?
_________________________________________________________________
42．Does Jenny eat breakfast in the morning?
_________________________________________________________________
43．How far is it from Jenny’s home to school?
_________________________________________________________________
44．Does Jenny’s father go to work by car or on foot now?
_________________________________________________________________
45．What do Jenny and her parents usually do after dinner?
_________________________________________________________________
（2022·北京昌平·七年级期末）Hello! My name’s Sam. I’d like to talk about my family rules. Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today. Some of my family rules are:
◎Honesty (诚实)
My dad says it’s always important to say what really happens (发生). Sometimes, my parents even test me in different ways about honesty. So they can make sure I am honest.
◎Kindness
My family always show love and kindness to others. Even when we do not have much, my parents still give what they have to those who are needy. Mom says the world is like many rivers run into the same sea and you do not know the future. The person you help today may be of help to you tomorrow.
◎Education (教育)
This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up.
◎Dress
People say that you are what and how you dress. You may give out others a wrong you when dressing wrongly. So, our dress really matters.
46．What makes Sam’s great life?
______________________________
47．Why do Sam’s parents test his honesty?
______________________________
48．How does Sam’s family show love and kindness to others?
______________________________
49．When you dress wrongly, what do you give out others?
______________________________
50．Which of Sam’s family rules is good for your family? Why?
______________________________
（2022·北京市文汇中学七年级期中）Take a look at your parents’ mobile phones. Can you see the small sign that says “4G” at the top. Do you know what it is 4G stands for “4th generation mobile network (第四代移动通信技术)”. With it, we can look up a lot of things online with our mobile phones.
However, 4G is not fast enough. Soon, we will welcome 5G. China plans to provide(提供) 5G in about 300 cities this year. 1G—1980s. Making phone calls. 2G—1990s. Making phone calls and sending messages. 3G—2000s. Using the Internet, listening to music, sending emails. 4G—2010s. Watching films, watching live streams(直播), making local payments. 5G—2020s. Smart cars, smart phones, smart homes, virtual reality (虚拟现实).
You know now that 5G can give you a faster online experience. How fast is the 5G? How long will it take to download a 2-hour long movie? 4G, 6 to 10 minutes. 5G, 1 to 3 seconds. Ideally (理想地), the speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second. It can download (下载) a 10 GB film in just 9 seconds. What can you do while waiting? 4G, eating breakfast. 5G, just asking is it downloaded yet. Did you know 5G can connect many different smart devices(装置) to one network? Chinese technology company HUAWEI is leading the way in developing 5G. It has more patterns for 5G than any other company in the world.
51．What does 5G mean?
___________________________________________
52．When does China plan to provide 5G in most cities?
___________________________________________
53．How long does it take to download a 2-hour movie with 5G?
___________________________________________
54．Jack’s grandpa had a phone with 3G network, can he watch live streams with it?
___________________________________________
55．What do you think of 5G?
___________________________________________
（2021·江苏徐州·七年级期中）阅读短文，根据要求回答问题。
I’m Amy, an Australian. I’ve got a sister and a cute dog.
My family live near the beach. In summer, we often spend all the day on the beach. We swim, build sandcastles and play with our beach ball. Sometimes I look after my little sister because she can’t swim. The sun is very strong in Australia, so we always wear our hats. Our dog also wears a small hat. It looks really funny.
We usually have a picnic on the beach. That’s my favourite. Each time our dog ties to eat our picnic, Mum can always get the picnic from it. After the picnic, Mum buys us ice creams. I often wait with my sister in a beach chair and my dad sleeps in a hammock (吊床) between two trees. We eat the delicious ice creams and then call it a day.
56．How many people are there in Amy’s family?
____________________________________________________
57．Do they play basketball on the beach?
____________________________________________________
58．Why do they always wear their hats?
____________________________________________________
59．What does Amy like to do best on the beach?
____________________________________________________
60．When do they eat the ice cream?
____________________________________________________
（2021·山东临沂·七年级期末）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
I’m Mrs Green. This summer vacation, I went to London with my son Sam. We first spent four days visiting some famous (著名的) places, such as the London Eye and Buckingham Palace.
On the last day, I was kind of tired and just wanted to stay at the hotel. But Sam wanted to visit the HMS Belfast, a warship (战舰) that joined the Second World War. It is on the River Thames as a museum for people to visit now. It is very famous. Sam read about it in a book. Well, boys always love these things, so I told him I would go with him. It took us about twenty minutes to get to the River Thames from our hotel by subway. After walking for another ten minutes, we finally saw the HMS Belfast. An adult ticket (成人票) was £20. Sam was only 13, so his ticket was half price.The HMS Belfast was really large. Sam was interested in everything there and took lots of photos.
61．What’s the passage about?
___________________________________
62．What famous places are mentioned (被提到) in the passage?
___________________________________
63．What did they do on the last day?
___________________________________
64．How did they get to the museum?
___________________________________
65．How much were their tickets?
___________________________________
（2022·湖南·衡阳市实验中学七年级期中）阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容回答问题。
Hi! I’m Bill. It’s 6:00 p.m. I’m doing my homework at home. Do you know what my family are doing? My mom is making dinner in the kitchen. She does it for us every day and the food is really delicious. My dad is talking with his friend on the phone. His friend is asking him to eat out in a Chinese restaurant (餐馆). Where’s my grandpa? Oh, he is teaching my grandma to play the piano. What about my brother? He is reading news about movies. He likes watching movies. He wants to go to the movies this Sunday.
66．What is Bill doing?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
67．Where is Bill’s mom?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
68．Who is Bill’s dad talking with on the phone?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
69．Can Bill’s grandpa play the piano?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
70．What does Bill’s brother want to do this Sunday?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
（2022·湖南·衡阳市华新实验中学七年级期中）阅读短文，并回答问题。
Mrs. Brown is a worker. She works in a big factory. She gets up at five every morning. She often has breakfast at six fifty. After that she goes to the factory by bus at half past seven. She cleans the machines when she gets there very early. Then her workmates come. They begin to work at 8:00. They all work very hard. She goes home at five. Then she does some cooking. After dinner she usually helps his son Tom with his homework. Sometimes she reads books. She usually watches TV with her family on weekends.
71．What’s Mrs. Brown’s job(工作)?
________________
72．What time does Mrs. Brown get up?
________________
73．How does Mrs. Brown usually go to the factory?
________________
74．What does she usually do after dinner?
________________
75．Does Mrs. Brown usually watch TV with her family on weekend?
________________
参考答案：
1．He is playing basketball.
2．He thinks it’s relaxing.
3．Because they will have a soccer game.
4．She is reading a storybook.
5．The teachers.
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了学生们和老师们正在做的事情。
1．
根据第二段“Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates.”可知，李雷正在和他的同学打篮球。故填He is playing basketball.
2．
根据“Liu Daming likes soccer. He thinks playing soccer is relaxing.”可知，刘大明喜欢足球，他认为踢足球是放松的。故填He thinks it’s relaxing.
3．
根据“Next week, they will have a soccer game, so they practice hard (努力地) these days.”可知，下周，他们将有一场足球比赛，所以他们在努力地训练。故填Because they will have a soccer game.
4．
根据“The girl in red looks very happy. And she is reading a storybook.”可知，穿红衣服的女孩正在读一本故事书。故填She is reading a storybook.
5．
根据“What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office.”可知，老师们在做什么呢？他们中的一些人在办公室工作。可见此处的“them”指代的是上一句中的“老师们”。故填The teachers.
6．Because he can get three carrots/his allowance.
7．2/Two carrots.
8．He has lots of toys./He doesn’t need the toy plane./His mother doesn’t want him to buy toys.
9．A/The basketball./He buys the basketball at last.
10．How to use money in the right way.
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍Sonny如何正确地花自己的零花钱的故事。
6．
根据“Every Saturday, Sonny gets three carrots for his allowance. Sonny loves Saturdays.”可知周六Sonny能够有3个胡萝卜的零花钱，所以Sonny周六很开心。故填Because he can get three carrots/his allowance.
7．
根据“The toy plane costs (花费) you two carrots. ”可知玩具飞机2个胡萝卜。故填2/Two carrots.
8．
根据“The toy plane costs (花费) you two carrots. The basketball costs you three carrots. And you need 100 carrots for the bouncy castle.”和“And the toy? You have lots of toys at home.”可知Sonny家里有很多玩具了，所以不需要玩具飞机。故填He has lots of toys./He doesn’t need the toy plane./His mother doesn’t want him to buy toys.
9．
根据“I know! I’ll buy the basketball!”可知最后Sonny买了篮球。故填A/The basketball./He buys the basketball at last.
10．
根据“Great, Sonny! Now you know how to use money in the right way.”可知妈妈教会了Sonny如何正确使用零花钱。故填How to use money in the right way.
11．They/Students learn traditional school subjects and life skills.
12．To learn cooking/Learning cooking is the most helpful.
13．Because they think there is no time for extra subjects at school./Because they think it will take too much time to learn life skills.
14．Students learn time planning skill by doing homework.
15．Because it will make sure that students well prepare for going to college and working after college.
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇议论文。在本文里，作者针对这些年学校教育里学生既要学习传统的学校科目，也要学习生活技巧这个话题提出了自己的观点，认为学校应该这样做，并给出了支撑这一观点的理由。
11．
根据“Schools in China have traditional school subjects for long time. These years most schools in China are teaching life skills, too.”可知这些年来，中国的学校上课除了学习传统的学校科目，还有生活技能，也就是说学生们（他们）学习学校的传统科目和生活技能。故填They/Students learn traditional school subjects and life skills.
12．
根据“It would also be a good idea to learn cooking. The skill is the most helpful to you when you are living by yourself.”可知学习烹饪会是一个很好的主意，当你要靠依靠自己生活的时候，这个技巧是最能帮助到你的。由此可知，学习烹饪是最有帮助的。故填To learn cooking/Learning cooking is the most helpful.
13．
根据“On the other hand, some people think that there is no time for extra subjects at school, and students should learn life skills only at home.”可知另一方面，有些人认为在学校里没有时间来学习额外的科目，因此学生应该只在家学习这些生活技巧。由此可知，答案应为“因为他们认为在学校里没有时间来学习额外的科目”或是“因为他们认为学习生活技巧要花太多时间”。故填Because they think there is no time for extra subjects at school./Because they think it will take too much time to learn life skills.
14．
根据“doing our homework teaches us skills for time planning.”可知做作业都会我们时间规划的技巧，也就是说“学生们通过做作业学习时间规划的技巧”。故填Students learn time planning skill by doing homework.
15．
根据“This will make sure that students well prepare for going to college and working after college.”可知这会确保学生为高考和毕业后的工作做好准备。故填Because it will make sure that students well prepare for going to college and working after college.
16．They had a wonderful time.
17．No, they didn’t.
18．In a big car.
19．Because an elephant started to walk towards them.
20．Because it was noisy and it was very hot in a tent.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述朱莉一家人在肯尼亚度过暑假的经历。
16．
根据第一段“Julie is ten years old. Her brother Rick is eleven...They had a wonderful time.”可知，朱莉和哥哥瑞克在肯尼亚玩得很开心。故填They had a wonderful time.
17．
根据第一段“ They camped in the middle of a national park, far from any town.”可知，他们在国家公园中间露营，远离任何城镇。故填No, they didn’t.
18．
根据第二段“During the day, their guide took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals.”可知，他们的向导带他们上了一辆车并看到各种各样的动物。故填In a big car.
19．
根据第二段“Once an elephant started to walk towards them, Julia and Rick felt very scared.”可知，一头大象开始向朱莉和瑞克走来，他们感到很害怕。故填Because an elephant started to walk towards them.
20．
根据第三段“They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy. And sometimes they couldn’t sleep. Also, they said it was very very hot.”可知，他们睡在帐篷里，会听见动物的吵闹声，而且帐篷里很热，因此他们睡不着。故填Because it was noisy and it was very hot in a tent.
21．Big sweaters.
22．No, they don’t.
23．Because their sleeves are very long.
24．Some English words, such as “fashion”, “fairy fox”, “impossible”.
25．They think they are handsome or beautiful.
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了一些反时尚的中国学生的穿衣风格。
21．
根据“In summer they wear big sweaters.”可知，夏天他们穿大毛衣。故填Big sweaters.
22．
根据“They seldom wear socks or stockings.”可知，他们很少穿袜子或长袜，本句用否定回答。。故填No, they don’t.
23．
根据“In winter they wear coats with the collar(衣领) standing. Their sleeves(袖子) are very long. So you can’t see their hands.”可知，冬天他们的袖子很长，所以你看不到他们的手。故填Because their sleeves are very long.
24．
根据“On their clothes you can often see some English words, such as “fashion”, “fairy fox”, “impossible”.”可知，在他们的衣服上，你经常可以看到一些英语单词，如“时尚”、“仙女狐”、“不可能”。故填Some English words, such as “fashion”, “fairy fox”, “impossible”.
25．
根据“They think they are handsome or beautiful.”可知，他们认为他们是英俊或美丽的。故填They think they are handsome or beautiful.
26．It is a Canadian school on a tall ship.
27．Yes, there is.
28．They can rest, read, or watch a movie.
29．For three to six days.
30．I think it’s fun. Because I can learn and relax.
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲了一所加拿大的船上学校，详细地介绍了它的尺寸、特点和结构等。
26．
根据“Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship”可知Class Afloat是一所加拿大的船上学校。故填It is a Canadian school on a tall ship.
27．
根据“there’s even a library”可知，是有图书馆的，故填Yes, there is.
28．
根据“In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie”可知，在他们的空闲时间，学生可以休息，阅读，或看电影，故填They can rest, read, or watch a movie.
29．
根据“Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port(港口) for three to six days”可知，每隔十六到二十天，船在一个港口停靠三到六天，故填For three to six days.
30．
开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think it’s fun. Because I can learn and relax.
31．In a (big) store.
32．It’s twenty dollars./Twenty dollars./20 dollars.
33．A nice blue tie.
34．No, it isn’t.
35．Yes. Because he helps Linda buy the tie.
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述商店老板为帮助小女孩Linda买成礼物，低价把领带卖给她的故事。
31．
根据“She comes to a big store.”可知，Linda在一个（大）商店里。故填In a (big) store.
32．
根据“Do you like this shirt? It’s twenty dollars.”可知，衬衫20美元。故填It’s twenty dollars./Twenty dollars./20 dollars.
33．
根据“Then she sees a nice blue tie(领带)...‘I’ll take it.’ ”可知，她最后给爸爸买了一条漂亮的蓝色领带。故填A nice blue tie.
34．
根据“She wants to buy it, but the price must be very high(高).”和故事情节可知，Linda想给爸爸买一条领带，它一定很贵。Linda只有3美元，结果店主告诉她，领带只需要3美元。由此推测，店主为帮助小女孩Linda，低价把领带卖给了她，这条领带实际上不是3美元。故填No, it isn’t.
35．
通读全文可知，本文讲述商店老板Smith先生为帮助小女孩Linda买成礼物，低价把领带卖给她的故事，因此Smith先生是善良的。故填Yes. Because he helps Linda buy the tie.
36．At 6:00 a.m.
37．Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
38．Because she can’t be late.
39．No, she can’t.
40．Because she must do her homework.
【解析】
【导语】
本文是Molly Brown写给Dr. Know的一封信。在家、在学校都有很多的规则，询问Dr. Know该怎么做。
36．
根据文中的句子“At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, ‘Get up now and make your bed!’ ”可知，Molly Brown在早上六点起床。故填At 6:00 a.m.
37．
根据文中的句子“After breakfast, my mom always says, ‘Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!’ ”可知，Molly Brown的妈妈总是说：不要把脏盘子留在厨房里。故填Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
38．
根据文中的句子“I run to school because I can’t be late”可知，Molly Brown跑去学校是因为她不能迟到。故填Because she can’t be late.
39．
根据文中的句子“At school, we have more rules—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class”可知，Molly Brown不能在课堂上吃东西。故填No, she can’t.
40．
根据文中的句子“My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.”可知，不允许她打篮球的原因是她必须做家庭作业。故填Because she must do her homework.
41．Because she thinks walking is good for her health.
42．Yes, she does.
43．Six kilometers.
44．On foot.
45．They usually take a walk in the park.
【解析】
【导语】
本文通过介绍珍妮每天喜欢步行上学并成功说服爸爸每天步行上班，他们一家人有健康的生活来号召学生们步行上学。
41．
根据“Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health.”可知珍妮喜欢步行是因为她认为步行对她的健康有好处。故填Because she thinks walking is good for her health.
42．
根据“Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us.”可知珍妮在早上吃早餐。故填Yes, she does.
43．
根据“My home is six kilometers from my school.”可知珍妮的家距离学校六千米。故填Six kilometers.
44．
根据“But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work.”可知珍妮的爸爸现在走路去上班。故填On foot.
45．
根据“After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house.”可知晚饭后，珍妮一家人通常在公园散步。故填They usually take a walk in the park.
46．His family rules.
47．Because they want to make sure he is honest.
48．They give what they have to those who are needy.
49．I may give out others a wrong me when dressing wrongly.
50．Honesty. Because I think it’s the most important.
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述的是Sam的家规。
46．
根据“I’d like to talk about my family rules. Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today.”可知，Sam家的家规给他创造了美好的生活。故填His family rules.
47．
根据“Sometimes, my parents even test me in different ways about honesty. So they can make sure I am honest.”可知，有时，Sam的父母对其进行诚实测试，是想要确保Sam是诚实的。故填Because they want to make sure he is honest.
48．
根据“Even when we do not have much, my parents still give what they have to those who are needy.”可知，即使他们拥有的不多，Sam的家人仍然把他们所拥有的给予那些需要帮助的人。故填They give what they have to those who are needy.
49．
根据“You may give out others a wrong you when dressing wrongly.”可知，穿得不对的时候，你可能会向他人展示一个错误的你。故填I may give out others a wrong me when dressing wrongly.
50．
本题考查个人观点，可灵活作答，合理即可。如回答“诚实，因为诚实是最重要的”。故填Honesty. Because I think it’s the most important.
51．5G means “5th generation mobile network”.
52．China plans to provide 5G in most cities in 2020.
53．It takes 1 to 3 seconds to download a 2-hour movie with 5G.
54．No, he can’t.
55．I think 5G can give me a faster online experience.
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了最新的5G技术的功能和优势，中国将于2020年开始在大部分城市设置5G。
51．
根据文章“what it is 4G stands for “4th generation mobile network (第四代移动通信技术)””可知5G指的是第五代移动通信技术，故答案为5G means “5th generation mobile network”.
52．
根据文章“China plans to provide(提供) 5G in about 300 cities this year”和下文“5G—2020s.”可知是从2020年我国开始计划给大部分城市提供5G技术，故答案为China plans to provide 5G in most cities in 2020.
53．
根据文章“How long will it take to download a 2-hour long movie? 4G, 6 to 10 minutes. 5G, 1 to 3 seconds.”可知用5G下载一部两小时的电影，只需1-3秒，故答案为It takes 1 to 3 seconds to download a 2-hour movie with 5G.
54．
根据“4G—2010s. Watching films, watching live streams(直播),”可知4G才能看直播，3G不可以，故答案为No, he can’t.
55．
根据第二段内容可知，5G的速度大幅提高，故答案为I think 5G can give me a faster online experience.
56．Four./4.
57．No, they don’t.
58．Because the sun is very strong in Australia.
59．She likes to have a picnic on the beach best.
60．They eat the ice cream after the picnic.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了作者家住在海滩附近，夏天一家人经常游泳，建沙堡，玩沙滩球等。
56．
根据文章第一段“I’ve got a sister and a cute dog.”及第三段中的“Mum can always get the picnic from it.……my dad sleeps in a hammock (吊床) between two trees”可知，Amy家有四口人，故填Four./4.
57．
根据“we often spend all the day on the beach.We swim,build sandcastles and play with our beach ball”可知，他们打沙滩球，故填No, they don’t.
58．
根据文章第二段中的“The sun is very strong in Australia, so we always wear our hats”可知，因为澳大利亚的太阳很强，所以他们总是戴着帽子，故填Because the sun is very strong in Australia.
59．
根据文章第三段中的“We usually have a picnic on the beach. That’s my favourite”可知，Amy最喜欢在沙滩上野餐，故填She likes to have a picnic on the beach best.
60．
根据文章第三段中的“After the picnic, Mum buys us ice creams”可知，野餐后，妈妈给我们买冰淇淋，故填They eat ice creams after the picnic.
61．It’s about the last day of Sam and his mother’s trip to London.
62．London Eye, Buckingham Palace, the River Thames and HMS Belfast.
63．They visited the HMS Belfast.
64．They went there by subway and on foot.
65．£30.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了Sam和妈妈去伦敦的最后一天的旅程。
61．
通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Sam和妈妈去伦敦的最后一天的旅程，故填It’s about the last day of Sam and his mother’s trip to London.
62．
根据文章第一段中的“such as the London Eye and Buckingham Palace”和文章第二段中的“But Sam wanted to visit the HMS Belfast, a warship (战舰). It is on the River Thames as a museum for people to visit now”可知，文章中提到了伦敦眼，白金汉宫，泰晤士河和英国皇家海军贝尔法斯特号，故填London Eye, Buckingham Palace, the River Thames and HMS Belfast.
63．
根据文章第二段中的“But Sam wanted to visit the HMS Belfast”可知，最后一天，他们参观了英国皇家海军贝尔法斯特号，故填They visited the HMS Belfast.
64．
根据文章第二段中的“It took us about twenty minutes to get to the River Thames from our hotel by subway. After walking for another ten minutes”可知，他们乘地铁和步行到了博物馆，故填They went there by subway and on foot.
65．
根据文章第二段中的“An adult ticket (成人票) was £20. Sam was only 13, so his ticket was half price”可知，他们的票钱是20+10=30英镑，故填£30.
66．He is doing his homework.
67．She is in the kitchen.
68．With his friend.
69．Yes, he can.
70．He wants to go to the movies.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了Bill一家人在晚上6点的时候正在做的事情。
66．
根据“I’m Bill. It’s 6:00 p.m. I’m doing my homework at home”可知Bill正在做作业。故填He is doing his homework.
67．
根据“My mom is making dinner in the kitchen”可知Bill的妈妈在厨房做晚饭。故填She is in the kitchen.
68．
根据“My dad is talking with his friend on the phone”可知Bill的爸爸正在和他的朋友讲电话。故填With his friend.
69．
根据“he is teaching my grandma to play the piano”可知Bill的爷爷正在教他奶奶弹钢琴，说明他爷爷会弹钢琴，此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, he can.
70．
根据“He wants to go to the movies this Sunday.”可知Bill的哥哥这周日想去看电影。故填He wants to go to the movies.
71．Mrs. Brown is a worker.
72．She gets up at five every morning.
73．Mrs. Brown usually goes to the factory by bus.
74．After dinner she usually helps his son Tom with his homework.
75．Yes, she does.
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了布朗太太的日常生活。
71．
根据“Mrs. Brown is a worker.”可知布朗太太是一名工人，故填Mrs. Brown is a worker.
72．
根据“She gets up at five every morning.”可知她每天早上5点起床，故填She gets up at five every morning.
73．
根据“After that she goes to the factory by bus at half past seven.”可知布朗太太通常乘公共汽车去工厂，故填Mrs. Brown usually goes to the factory by bus.
74．
根据“After dinner she usually helps his son Tom with his homework.”可知晚饭后她通常帮助他的儿子汤姆做家庭作业，故填After dinner she usually helps his son Tom with his homework.
75．
根据“She usually watches TV with her family on weekends.”可知她通常在周末和家人一起看电视，故填Yes, she does.
人教版七年级下学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新真题)
专题19 阅读回答问题15篇
（2021·山东济宁·七年级期末）阅读短文，根据要求完成后面的题目。
It’s half past three in the afternoon. Many students are playing sports on the playground (操场).
Look! Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing. They look very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. He thinks it’s interesting for him to play it. And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes soccer. He thinks playing soccer is relaxing. Now he is practicing playing soccer with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a soccer game, so they practice hard (努力地) these days. Some students are taking a walk on the playground. They are walking and talking happily. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red looks very happy. And she is reading a storybook.
What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers.
1．What is Li Lei doing? (回答问题)
_____________________________________________________________
2．What does Liu Daming think of soccer? (回答问题)
_____________________________________________________________
3．Why do the boys practice playing soccer hard? (回答问题)
_____________________________________________________________
4．What is the girl in red doing? (回答问题)
_____________________________________________________________
5．What does “them” in the third paragraph refer to? (回答问题)
_____________________________________________________________
（2020·浙江·丽水市莲都区教研室七年级期末）阅读下面这段短文，回答问题，每题答案不得超过8个词。
Sonny is a small rabbit. He has an allowance jar (零钱罐). This is where he keeps his carrots. In Bunnyland, carrots are money. Every Saturday, Sonny gets three carrots for his allowance. Sonny loves Saturdays.
“I want to buy everything!” he says.
“Everything?” Sonny’s mom asks.
“Yes. Everything! When I see a toy plane, I want to buy it! When I see a basketball, I want to buy it! When I see a bouncy castle (充气城堡), I want to buy it!”
“One problem, Sonny. You only get three carrots a week. So you can’t buy everything.” Mom says, “You need to choose (选择) and see what’s really useful to you.”
But Sonny thinks, “I have three carrots. I want three things. So why do I need to choose?”
Mom says, “Well, let’s see. The toy plane costs (花费) you two carrots. The basketball costs you three carrots. And you need 100 carrots for the bouncy castle.”
“What? 100 carrots? Oh, no…”
“And the toy? You have lots of toys at home.”
“Yeah. You’re right. So what can I buy with my three carrots?” He thinks for a while, “I know! I’ll buy the basketball!”
Mom says, “Great, Sonny! Now you know how to use money in the right way.”
6．Why does Sonny love Saturdays?
__________________________________________
7．How much is the toy plane?
__________________________________________
8．What can we know from the underlined sentences (画线的句子)?
__________________________________________
9．What does Sonny buy at last (最后)?
__________________________________________
10．What does Mom want Sonny to know?
__________________________________________
（2022·山东·乳山市教学研究中心七年级期末）阅读文章，简要回答问题。
Schools in China have traditional school subjects for long time. These years most schools in China are teaching life skills, too. Some people think it is helpful for students to live in the real world. But others don’t think so.
As for me, schools should do in that way. Life skills such as budget (预算) planning and saving money can stop us from overspending. It would also be a good idea to learn cooking. The skill is the most helpful to you when you are living by yourself.
On the other hand, some people think that there is no time for extra subjects at school, and students should learn life skills only at home. But I think we are learning many life skills while taking a traditional class. For example, we can learn teamwork by doing group games in a P.E. class, and doing our homework teaches us skills for time planning.
So I believe all schools should teach life skills. It would not take too much time. This will make sure that students well prepare for going to college and working after college.
11．What do students learn in most schools in China these years?
________________________________________
12．What is the most helpful for students when they want to live by themselves?
________________________________________
13．Why do some people think students should learn life skills only at home?
________________________________________
14．How can students learn time planning skill?
________________________________________
15．Why does the writer think it is necessary for schools to teach students life skills?
________________________________________
（2021·山东·乳山市教学研究中心七年级期末）Julie is ten years old. Her brother Rick is eleven. Last year, their parents took them to Kenya (肯尼亚) for their holiday. They had a wonderful time. Kenya is famous for its safari holidays. On a safari holiday you stay in a national park and watch wild animals. Julie’s family did this. They camped in the middle of a national park, far from any town.
There were guides with them, and the guides knew a lot about wild animals. During the day, their guide took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals came very close to them. Once an elephant started to walk towards them, Julia and Rick felt very scared. The guide said, “It’s all right. Don’t move please.” He didn’t seem afraid at all! After some minutes, the elephant walked away.
At night the family slept in a tent. They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy. And sometimes they couldn’t sleep. Also, they said it was very very hot. But they loved their holiday and they are going again next year.
16．How was Julia and Rick’s travel to Kenya?
_______________________________________________________________
17．Did the family camp next to a town?
_______________________________________________________________
18．How did the guide take them to watch wild animals?
_______________________________________________________________
19．Why were Julia and Rick scared?
_______________________________________________________________
20．Why couldn’t the family sleep well at night?
_______________________________________________________________
（2022·江苏·盱眙县教师发展管理中心研训部七年级期末）根据上面短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词）
In China, some students are anti-fashion(反时尚). They don’t like their parents’ clothes. They are not like their parents. In summer they wear big sweaters. They are outside around their trousers or shorts. They seldom wear socks or stockings. In winter they wear coats with the collar(衣领) standing. Their sleeves(袖子) are very long. So you can’t see their hands. Sometimes you may think they are handicapped(残疾的).
On their clothes you can often see some English words, such as “fashion”, “fairy fox”, “impossible”. But sometimes you may find some words are wrong. Many students do not know what those words mean. That shows they are not good at English. Some students’ hair is yellow or red. They think they are handsome or beautiful. They like to wear colourful trainers. Is that really cool?
21．If the students are anti-fashion, what do they usually wear in summer?
_________________________________________________________.
22．Do they usually wear socks or stockings?
_________________________________________________________.
23．Why can’t we see their hands in winter?
_________________________________________________________.
24．What can we often see on their clothes?
_________________________________________________________.
25．What do some students think of the colour of their hair?
_________________________________________________________.
（2022·北京房山·七年级期中）Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet(英尺) long and 30 feet wide. It can take up to sixty students.
Not all the students are Canadians. They are from different countries. This year, there are also students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. The classrooms are well—equipped(设备精良的) and comfortable, and there’s even a library!
The teachers design(设计) special study programs for each student. Because the school is a ship, you can do some exciting classes, for example, Marine Biology(studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of Geography courses about the places you visit.
Students also learn all about sailing(航行)!
Students don’t just study. They must also clean, cook, and sail the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie.
Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port(港口) for three to six days. In the port there are lots for the students to do—home stays, camping trips, museum tours, cultural events, hiking, and so on. They also go boating and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.
Students also take part in two volunteer programs(志愿者项目) in Senegal and the Dominican Republic. They help people in different ways. Students learn how, with just a little money and time, they can help to make other people’s lives better than before.
26．What is Class Afloat?
_______________________________
27．Is there a library on the ship?
_______________________________
28．What can students do on the ship in their free time?
_______________________________
29．How long does the ship stop in a port?
_______________________________
30．What do you think of Class Afloat? Why do you think so?
_______________________________
（2022·山东·莒南县教育科学研究与发展中心七年级期末）Linda has three dollars. She wants to buy a birthday gift for her father. She comes to a big store. She looks at the things and thinks, “I want to buy him something nice.” “Can I help you?” says Mr. Smith, the shopkeeper(店主). “Yes, please, I want to buy a gift for my dad’s birthday,” answers Linda, “but I don’t know what to buy.” Mr. Smith gives her a nice shirt and says,“Do you like this shirt? It’s twenty dollars.” “Yes, but I only have three dollars,” says Linda. Then she sees a nice blue tie(领带). She knows her father will like it. She wants to buy it, but the price must be very high(高).
“How much is it?” She asks. Mr. Smith looks at her, and then he says, “That’s just three dollars.” “Oh, fine!” Linda is very happy, “I’ll take it.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
31．Where is Linda now?
________________________________________________
32．How much is the shirt?
________________________________________________
33．What does Linda buy for her father at last?
________________________________________________
34．Is the tie really three dollars?
________________________________________________
35．Do you think Mr. Smith is a kind(善良的) man? Why?
________________________________________________
（2022·山东·枣庄市山亭区教育和体育局教研室七年级期中）阅读下面的文章。请根据问题提示，用自己的话回答问题。
Dear Dr. Know,
There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!”
After that, I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, …
My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?
Molly Brown, New York
36．When does Molly Brown get up?
___________________________________________
37．What does Molly Brown’s mother always say?
___________________________________________
38．Why does Molly Brown run to school?
___________________________________________
39．Can Molly Brown eat in class?
___________________________________________
40．Why does Molly Brown’s father say she can’t play basketball?
___________________________________________
（2022·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心七年级期中）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
Do you like walking? Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health. “My home is six kilometers from my school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to the school. I can also think about what to do or how to do things at school,” says Jenny.
My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life.
How do you go to school every day? Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment (环境). Do you think so?
41．Why does Jenny like walking?
_________________________________________________________________
42．Does Jenny eat breakfast in the morning?
_________________________________________________________________
43．How far is it from Jenny’s home to school?
_________________________________________________________________
44．Does Jenny’s father go to work by car or on foot now?
_________________________________________________________________
45．What do Jenny and her parents usually do after dinner?
_________________________________________________________________
（2022·北京昌平·七年级期末）Hello! My name’s Sam. I’d like to talk about my family rules. Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today. Some of my family rules are:
◎Honesty (诚实)
My dad says it’s always important to say what really happens (发生). Sometimes, my parents even test me in different ways about honesty. So they can make sure I am honest.
◎Kindness
My family always show love and kindness to others. Even when we do not have much, my parents still give what they have to those who are needy. Mom says the world is like many rivers run into the same sea and you do not know the future. The person you help today may be of help to you tomorrow.
◎Education (教育)
This is easy to understand because knowledge makes us somebody when we grow up.
◎Dress
People say that you are what and how you dress. You may give out others a wrong you when dressing wrongly. So, our dress really matters.
46．What makes Sam’s great life?
______________________________
47．Why do Sam’s parents test his honesty?
______________________________
48．How does Sam’s family show love and kindness to others?
______________________________
49．When you dress wrongly, what do you give out others?
______________________________
50．Which of Sam’s family rules is good for your family? Why?
______________________________
（2022·北京市文汇中学七年级期中）Take a look at your parents’ mobile phones. Can you see the small sign that says “4G” at the top. Do you know what it is 4G stands for “4th generation mobile network (第四代移动通信技术)”. With it, we can look up a lot of things online with our mobile phones.
However, 4G is not fast enough. Soon, we will welcome 5G. China plans to provide(提供) 5G in about 300 cities this year. 1G—1980s. Making phone calls. 2G—1990s. Making phone calls and sending messages. 3G—2000s. Using the Internet, listening to music, sending emails. 4G—2010s. Watching films, watching live streams(直播), making local payments. 5G—2020s. Smart cars, smart phones, smart homes, virtual reality (虚拟现实).
You know now that 5G can give you a faster online experience. How fast is the 5G? How long will it take to download a 2-hour long movie? 4G, 6 to 10 minutes. 5G, 1 to 3 seconds. Ideally (理想地), the speed of 5G can be up to 10 GB per second. It can download (下载) a 10 GB film in just 9 seconds. What can you do while waiting? 4G, eating breakfast. 5G, just asking is it downloaded yet. Did you know 5G can connect many different smart devices(装置) to one network? Chinese technology company HUAWEI is leading the way in developing 5G. It has more patterns for 5G than any other company in the world.
51．What does 5G mean?
___________________________________________
52．When does China plan to provide 5G in most cities?
___________________________________________
53．How long does it take to download a 2-hour movie with 5G?
___________________________________________
54．Jack’s grandpa had a phone with 3G network, can he watch live streams with it?
___________________________________________
55．What do you think of 5G?
___________________________________________
（2021·江苏徐州·七年级期中）阅读短文，根据要求回答问题。
I’m Amy, an Australian. I’ve got a sister and a cute dog.
My family live near the beach. In summer, we often spend all the day on the beach. We swim, build sandcastles and play with our beach ball. Sometimes I look after my little sister because she can’t swim. The sun is very strong in Australia, so we always wear our hats. Our dog also wears a small hat. It looks really funny.
We usually have a picnic on the beach. That’s my favourite. Each time our dog ties to eat our picnic, Mum can always get the picnic from it. After the picnic, Mum buys us ice creams. I often wait with my sister in a beach chair and my dad sleeps in a hammock (吊床) between two trees. We eat the delicious ice creams and then call it a day.
56．How many people are there in Amy’s family?
____________________________________________________
57．Do they play basketball on the beach?
____________________________________________________
58．Why do they always wear their hats?
____________________________________________________
59．What does Amy like to do best on the beach?
____________________________________________________
60．When do they eat the ice cream?
____________________________________________________
（2021·山东临沂·七年级期末）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
I’m Mrs Green. This summer vacation, I went to London with my son Sam. We first spent four days visiting some famous (著名的) places, such as the London Eye and Buckingham Palace.
On the last day, I was kind of tired and just wanted to stay at the hotel. But Sam wanted to visit the HMS Belfast, a warship (战舰) that joined the Second World War. It is on the River Thames as a museum for people to visit now. It is very famous. Sam read about it in a book. Well, boys always love these things, so I told him I would go with him. It took us about twenty minutes to get to the River Thames from our hotel by subway. After walking for another ten minutes, we finally saw the HMS Belfast. An adult ticket (成人票) was £20. Sam was only 13, so his ticket was half price.The HMS Belfast was really large. Sam was interested in everything there and took lots of photos.
61．What’s the passage about?
___________________________________
62．What famous places are mentioned (被提到) in the passage?
___________________________________
63．What did they do on the last day?
___________________________________
64．How did they get to the museum?
___________________________________
65．How much were their tickets?
___________________________________
（2022·湖南·衡阳市实验中学七年级期中）阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容回答问题。
Hi! I’m Bill. It’s 6:00 p.m. I’m doing my homework at home. Do you know what my family are doing? My mom is making dinner in the kitchen. She does it for us every day and the food is really delicious. My dad is talking with his friend on the phone. His friend is asking him to eat out in a Chinese restaurant (餐馆). Where’s my grandpa? Oh, he is teaching my grandma to play the piano. What about my brother? He is reading news about movies. He likes watching movies. He wants to go to the movies this Sunday.
66．What is Bill doing?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
67．Where is Bill’s mom?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
68．Who is Bill’s dad talking with on the phone?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
69．Can Bill’s grandpa play the piano?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
70．What does Bill’s brother want to do this Sunday?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
（2022·湖南·衡阳市华新实验中学七年级期中）阅读短文，并回答问题。
Mrs. Brown is a worker. She works in a big factory. She gets up at five every morning. She often has breakfast at six fifty. After that she goes to the factory by bus at half past seven. She cleans the machines when she gets there very early. Then her workmates come. They begin to work at 8:00. They all work very hard. She goes home at five. Then she does some cooking. After dinner she usually helps his son Tom with his homework. Sometimes she reads books. She usually watches TV with her family on weekends.
71．What’s Mrs. Brown’s job(工作)?
________________
72．What time does Mrs. Brown get up?
________________
73．How does Mrs. Brown usually go to the factory?
________________
74．What does she usually do after dinner?
________________
75．Does Mrs. Brown usually watch TV with her family on weekend?
________________
参考答案：
1．He is playing basketball.
2．He thinks it’s relaxing.
3．Because they will have a soccer game.
4．She is reading a storybook.
5．The teachers.
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了学生们和老师们正在做的事情。
1．
根据第二段“Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates.”可知，李雷正在和他的同学打篮球。故填He is playing basketball.
2．
根据“Liu Daming likes soccer. He thinks playing soccer is relaxing.”可知，刘大明喜欢足球，他认为踢足球是放松的。故填He thinks it’s relaxing.
3．
根据“Next week, they will have a soccer game, so they practice hard (努力地) these days.”可知，下周，他们将有一场足球比赛，所以他们在努力地训练。故填Because they will have a soccer game.
4．
根据“The girl in red looks very happy. And she is reading a storybook.”可知，穿红衣服的女孩正在读一本故事书。故填She is reading a storybook.
5．
根据“What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office.”可知，老师们在做什么呢？他们中的一些人在办公室工作。可见此处的“them”指代的是上一句中的“老师们”。故填The teachers.
6．Because he can get three carrots/his allowance.
7．2/Two carrots.
8．He has lots of toys./He doesn’t need the toy plane./His mother doesn’t want him to buy toys.
9．A/The basketball./He buys the basketball at last.
10．How to use money in the right way.
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍Sonny如何正确地花自己的零花钱的故事。
6．
根据“Every Saturday, Sonny gets three carrots for his allowance. Sonny loves Saturdays.”可知周六Sonny能够有3个胡萝卜的零花钱，所以Sonny周六很开心。故填Because he can get three carrots/his allowance.
7．
根据“The toy plane costs (花费) you two carrots. ”可知玩具飞机2个胡萝卜。故填2/Two carrots.
8．
根据“The toy plane costs (花费) you two carrots. The basketball costs you three carrots. And you need 100 carrots for the bouncy castle.”和“And the toy? You have lots of toys at home.”可知Sonny家里有很多玩具了，所以不需要玩具飞机。故填He has lots of toys./He doesn’t need the toy plane./His mother doesn’t want him to buy toys.
9．
根据“I know! I’ll buy the basketball!”可知最后Sonny买了篮球。故填A/The basketball./He buys the basketball at last.
10．
根据“Great, Sonny! Now you know how to use money in the right way.”可知妈妈教会了Sonny如何正确使用零花钱。故填How to use money in the right way.
11．They/Students learn traditional school subjects and life skills.
12．To learn cooking/Learning cooking is the most helpful.
13．Because they think there is no time for extra subjects at school./Because they think it will take too much time to learn life skills.
14．Students learn time planning skill by doing homework.
15．Because it will make sure that students well prepare for going to college and working after college.
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇议论文。在本文里，作者针对这些年学校教育里学生既要学习传统的学校科目，也要学习生活技巧这个话题提出了自己的观点，认为学校应该这样做，并给出了支撑这一观点的理由。
11．
根据“Schools in China have traditional school subjects for long time. These years most schools in China are teaching life skills, too.”可知这些年来，中国的学校上课除了学习传统的学校科目，还有生活技能，也就是说学生们（他们）学习学校的传统科目和生活技能。故填They/Students learn traditional school subjects and life skills.
12．
根据“It would also be a good idea to learn cooking. The skill is the most helpful to you when you are living by yourself.”可知学习烹饪会是一个很好的主意，当你要靠依靠自己生活的时候，这个技巧是最能帮助到你的。由此可知，学习烹饪是最有帮助的。故填To learn cooking/Learning cooking is the most helpful.
13．
根据“On the other hand, some people think that there is no time for extra subjects at school, and students should learn life skills only at home.”可知另一方面，有些人认为在学校里没有时间来学习额外的科目，因此学生应该只在家学习这些生活技巧。由此可知，答案应为“因为他们认为在学校里没有时间来学习额外的科目”或是“因为他们认为学习生活技巧要花太多时间”。故填Because they think there is no time for extra subjects at school./Because they think it will take too much time to learn life skills.
14．
根据“doing our homework teaches us skills for time planning.”可知做作业都会我们时间规划的技巧，也就是说“学生们通过做作业学习时间规划的技巧”。故填Students learn time planning skill by doing homework.
15．
根据“This will make sure that students well prepare for going to college and working after college.”可知这会确保学生为高考和毕业后的工作做好准备。故填Because it will make sure that students well prepare for going to college and working after college.
16．They had a wonderful time.
17．No, they didn’t.
18．In a big car.
19．Because an elephant started to walk towards them.
20．Because it was noisy and it was very hot in a tent.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述朱莉一家人在肯尼亚度过暑假的经历。
16．
根据第一段“Julie is ten years old. Her brother Rick is eleven...They had a wonderful time.”可知，朱莉和哥哥瑞克在肯尼亚玩得很开心。故填They had a wonderful time.
17．
根据第一段“ They camped in the middle of a national park, far from any town.”可知，他们在国家公园中间露营，远离任何城镇。故填No, they didn’t.
18．
根据第二段“During the day, their guide took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals.”可知，他们的向导带他们上了一辆车并看到各种各样的动物。故填In a big car.
19．
根据第二段“Once an elephant started to walk towards them, Julia and Rick felt very scared.”可知，一头大象开始向朱莉和瑞克走来，他们感到很害怕。故填Because an elephant started to walk towards them.
20．
根据第三段“They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy. And sometimes they couldn’t sleep. Also, they said it was very very hot.”可知，他们睡在帐篷里，会听见动物的吵闹声，而且帐篷里很热，因此他们睡不着。故填Because it was noisy and it was very hot in a tent.
21．Big sweaters.
22．No, they don’t.
23．Because their sleeves are very long.
24．Some English words, such as “fashion”, “fairy fox”, “impossible”.
25．They think they are handsome or beautiful.
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了一些反时尚的中国学生的穿衣风格。
21．
根据“In summer they wear big sweaters.”可知，夏天他们穿大毛衣。故填Big sweaters.
22．
根据“They seldom wear socks or stockings.”可知，他们很少穿袜子或长袜，本句用否定回答。。故填No, they don’t.
23．
根据“In winter they wear coats with the collar(衣领) standing. Their sleeves(袖子) are very long. So you can’t see their hands.”可知，冬天他们的袖子很长，所以你看不到他们的手。故填Because their sleeves are very long.
24．
根据“On their clothes you can often see some English words, such as “fashion”, “fairy fox”, “impossible”.”可知，在他们的衣服上，你经常可以看到一些英语单词，如“时尚”、“仙女狐”、“不可能”。故填Some English words, such as “fashion”, “fairy fox”, “impossible”.
25．
根据“They think they are handsome or beautiful.”可知，他们认为他们是英俊或美丽的。故填They think they are handsome or beautiful.
26．It is a Canadian school on a tall ship.
27．Yes, there is.
28．They can rest, read, or watch a movie.
29．For three to six days.
30．I think it’s fun. Because I can learn and relax.
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲了一所加拿大的船上学校，详细地介绍了它的尺寸、特点和结构等。
26．
根据“Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship”可知Class Afloat是一所加拿大的船上学校。故填It is a Canadian school on a tall ship.
27．
根据“there’s even a library”可知，是有图书馆的，故填Yes, there is.
28．
根据“In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie”可知，在他们的空闲时间，学生可以休息，阅读，或看电影，故填They can rest, read, or watch a movie.
29．
根据“Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port(港口) for three to six days”可知，每隔十六到二十天，船在一个港口停靠三到六天，故填For three to six days.
30．
开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think it’s fun. Because I can learn and relax.
31．In a (big) store.
32．It’s twenty dollars./Twenty dollars./20 dollars.
33．A nice blue tie.
34．No, it isn’t.
35．Yes. Because he helps Linda buy the tie.
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述商店老板为帮助小女孩Linda买成礼物，低价把领带卖给她的故事。
31．
根据“She comes to a big store.”可知，Linda在一个（大）商店里。故填In a (big) store.
32．
根据“Do you like this shirt? It’s twenty dollars.”可知，衬衫20美元。故填It’s twenty dollars./Twenty dollars./20 dollars.
33．
根据“Then she sees a nice blue tie(领带)...‘I’ll take it.’ ”可知，她最后给爸爸买了一条漂亮的蓝色领带。故填A nice blue tie.
34．
根据“She wants to buy it, but the price must be very high(高).”和故事情节可知，Linda想给爸爸买一条领带，它一定很贵。Linda只有3美元，结果店主告诉她，领带只需要3美元。由此推测，店主为帮助小女孩Linda，低价把领带卖给了她，这条领带实际上不是3美元。故填No, it isn’t.
35．
通读全文可知，本文讲述商店老板Smith先生为帮助小女孩Linda买成礼物，低价把领带卖给她的故事，因此Smith先生是善良的。故填Yes. Because he helps Linda buy the tie.
36．At 6:00 a.m.
37．Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
38．Because she can’t be late.
39．No, she can’t.
40．Because she must do her homework.
【解析】
【导语】
本文是Molly Brown写给Dr. Know的一封信。在家、在学校都有很多的规则，询问Dr. Know该怎么做。
36．
根据文中的句子“At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, ‘Get up now and make your bed!’ ”可知，Molly Brown在早上六点起床。故填At 6:00 a.m.
37．
根据文中的句子“After breakfast, my mom always says, ‘Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!’ ”可知，Molly Brown的妈妈总是说：不要把脏盘子留在厨房里。故填Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
38．
根据文中的句子“I run to school because I can’t be late”可知，Molly Brown跑去学校是因为她不能迟到。故填Because she can’t be late.
39．
根据文中的句子“At school, we have more rules—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class”可知，Molly Brown不能在课堂上吃东西。故填No, she can’t.
40．
根据文中的句子“My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.”可知，不允许她打篮球的原因是她必须做家庭作业。故填Because she must do her homework.
41．Because she thinks walking is good for her health.
42．Yes, she does.
43．Six kilometers.
44．On foot.
45．They usually take a walk in the park.
【解析】
【导语】
本文通过介绍珍妮每天喜欢步行上学并成功说服爸爸每天步行上班，他们一家人有健康的生活来号召学生们步行上学。
41．
根据“Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health.”可知珍妮喜欢步行是因为她认为步行对她的健康有好处。故填Because she thinks walking is good for her health.
42．
根据“Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us.”可知珍妮在早上吃早餐。故填Yes, she does.
43．
根据“My home is six kilometers from my school.”可知珍妮的家距离学校六千米。故填Six kilometers.
44．
根据“But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work.”可知珍妮的爸爸现在走路去上班。故填On foot.
45．
根据“After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house.”可知晚饭后，珍妮一家人通常在公园散步。故填They usually take a walk in the park.
46．His family rules.
47．Because they want to make sure he is honest.
48．They give what they have to those who are needy.
49．I may give out others a wrong me when dressing wrongly.
50．Honesty. Because I think it’s the most important.
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述的是Sam的家规。
46．
根据“I’d like to talk about my family rules. Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today.”可知，Sam家的家规给他创造了美好的生活。故填His family rules.
47．
根据“Sometimes, my parents even test me in different ways about honesty. So they can make sure I am honest.”可知，有时，Sam的父母对其进行诚实测试，是想要确保Sam是诚实的。故填Because they want to make sure he is honest.
48．
根据“Even when we do not have much, my parents still give what they have to those who are needy.”可知，即使他们拥有的不多，Sam的家人仍然把他们所拥有的给予那些需要帮助的人。故填They give what they have to those who are needy.
49．
根据“You may give out others a wrong you when dressing wrongly.”可知，穿得不对的时候，你可能会向他人展示一个错误的你。故填I may give out others a wrong me when dressing wrongly.
50．
本题考查个人观点，可灵活作答，合理即可。如回答“诚实，因为诚实是最重要的”。故填Honesty. Because I think it’s the most important.
51．5G means “5th generation mobile network”.
52．China plans to provide 5G in most cities in 2020.
53．It takes 1 to 3 seconds to download a 2-hour movie with 5G.
54．No, he can’t.
55．I think 5G can give me a faster online experience.
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了最新的5G技术的功能和优势，中国将于2020年开始在大部分城市设置5G。
51．
根据文章“what it is 4G stands for “4th generation mobile network (第四代移动通信技术)””可知5G指的是第五代移动通信技术，故答案为5G means “5th generation mobile network”.
52．
根据文章“China plans to provide(提供) 5G in about 300 cities this year”和下文“5G—2020s.”可知是从2020年我国开始计划给大部分城市提供5G技术，故答案为China plans to provide 5G in most cities in 2020.
53．
根据文章“How long will it take to download a 2-hour long movie? 4G, 6 to 10 minutes. 5G, 1 to 3 seconds.”可知用5G下载一部两小时的电影，只需1-3秒，故答案为It takes 1 to 3 seconds to download a 2-hour movie with 5G.
54．
根据“4G—2010s. Watching films, watching live streams(直播),”可知4G才能看直播，3G不可以，故答案为No, he can’t.
55．
根据第二段内容可知，5G的速度大幅提高，故答案为I think 5G can give me a faster online experience.
56．Four./4.
57．No, they don’t.
58．Because the sun is very strong in Australia.
59．She likes to have a picnic on the beach best.
60．They eat the ice cream after the picnic.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了作者家住在海滩附近，夏天一家人经常游泳，建沙堡，玩沙滩球等。
56．
根据文章第一段“I’ve got a sister and a cute dog.”及第三段中的“Mum can always get the picnic from it.……my dad sleeps in a hammock (吊床) between two trees”可知，Amy家有四口人，故填Four./4.
57．
根据“we often spend all the day on the beach.We swim,build sandcastles and play with our beach ball”可知，他们打沙滩球，故填No, they don’t.
58．
根据文章第二段中的“The sun is very strong in Australia, so we always wear our hats”可知，因为澳大利亚的太阳很强，所以他们总是戴着帽子，故填Because the sun is very strong in Australia.
59．
根据文章第三段中的“We usually have a picnic on the beach. That’s my favourite”可知，Amy最喜欢在沙滩上野餐，故填She likes to have a picnic on the beach best.
60．
根据文章第三段中的“After the picnic, Mum buys us ice creams”可知，野餐后，妈妈给我们买冰淇淋，故填They eat ice creams after the picnic.
61．It’s about the last day of Sam and his mother’s trip to London.
62．London Eye, Buckingham Palace, the River Thames and HMS Belfast.
63．They visited the HMS Belfast.
64．They went there by subway and on foot.
65．£30.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了Sam和妈妈去伦敦的最后一天的旅程。
61．
通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Sam和妈妈去伦敦的最后一天的旅程，故填It’s about the last day of Sam and his mother’s trip to London.
62．
根据文章第一段中的“such as the London Eye and Buckingham Palace”和文章第二段中的“But Sam wanted to visit the HMS Belfast, a warship (战舰). It is on the River Thames as a museum for people to visit now”可知，文章中提到了伦敦眼，白金汉宫，泰晤士河和英国皇家海军贝尔法斯特号，故填London Eye, Buckingham Palace, the River Thames and HMS Belfast.
63．
根据文章第二段中的“But Sam wanted to visit the HMS Belfast”可知，最后一天，他们参观了英国皇家海军贝尔法斯特号，故填They visited the HMS Belfast.
64．
根据文章第二段中的“It took us about twenty minutes to get to the River Thames from our hotel by subway. After walking for another ten minutes”可知，他们乘地铁和步行到了博物馆，故填They went there by subway and on foot.
65．
根据文章第二段中的“An adult ticket (成人票) was £20. Sam was only 13, so his ticket was half price”可知，他们的票钱是20+10=30英镑，故填£30.
66．He is doing his homework.
67．She is in the kitchen.
68．With his friend.
69．Yes, he can.
70．He wants to go to the movies.
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了Bill一家人在晚上6点的时候正在做的事情。
66．
根据“I’m Bill. It’s 6:00 p.m. I’m doing my homework at home”可知Bill正在做作业。故填He is doing his homework.
67．
根据“My mom is making dinner in the kitchen”可知Bill的妈妈在厨房做晚饭。故填She is in the kitchen.
68．
根据“My dad is talking with his friend on the phone”可知Bill的爸爸正在和他的朋友讲电话。故填With his friend.
69．
根据“he is teaching my grandma to play the piano”可知Bill的爷爷正在教他奶奶弹钢琴，说明他爷爷会弹钢琴，此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, he can.
70．
根据“He wants to go to the movies this Sunday.”可知Bill的哥哥这周日想去看电影。故填He wants to go to the movies.
71．Mrs. Brown is a worker.
72．She gets up at five every morning.
73．Mrs. Brown usually goes to the factory by bus.
74．After dinner she usually helps his son Tom with his homework.
75．Yes, she does.
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了布朗太太的日常生活。
71．
根据“Mrs. Brown is a worker.”可知布朗太太是一名工人，故填Mrs. Brown is a worker.
72．
根据“She gets up at five every morning.”可知她每天早上5点起床，故填She gets up at five every morning.
73．
根据“After that she goes to the factory by bus at half past seven.”可知布朗太太通常乘公共汽车去工厂，故填Mrs. Brown usually goes to the factory by bus.
74．
根据“After dinner she usually helps his son Tom with his homework.”可知晚饭后她通常帮助他的儿子汤姆做家庭作业，故填After dinner she usually helps his son Tom with his homework.
75．
根据“She usually watches TV with her family on weekends.”可知她通常在周末和家人一起看电视，故填Yes, she does.
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