【期末专题复习】（人教版）2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期：专题14- 期末模拟预测卷01（原卷+解析）

专题14：期末模拟预测卷01

I. 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

（一）句子选答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

1．

A．Sure, go ahead. B．It’s bad C．Never mind.

2．

A．It’s hard to say. B．How exciting! C．I don’t agree.

3．

A．It’s nothing. B．Good idea. C．No problem.

4．

A．He often goes fishing. B．I like reciting poems. C．What sweet music!

5．

A．Guess what! B．That must be fun. C．I agree with you.

（二）听短对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

6．

A．A math class. B．An art class. C．An English class.

7．

A．This Sundy. B．Next Monday. C．Next Tuesday.

8．

A．Classical music. B．Rock music. C．Pop music.

9．

A．100 yuan. B．110 yuan. C．120 yuan.

10．

A．His parents. B．His friends. C．His teachers.

（三）听长对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

请听一段对话，回答以下小题。

11．Where does the woman want to go?

A．To the park. B．To the museum. C．To the library.

12．How long does it take to go there on foot?

A．About 10 minutes. B．About 15 minutes. C．About 20 minutes.

听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。

13．What kind of music does Mary like best?

A．Jazz. B．Rock music. C．Pop music.

14．How can Mike get the tickets?

A．He will buy them online.

B．He will buy them in the theater.

C．His classmate will give them to him.

15．When does the concert begin?

A．At 9:00 this evening.

B．At 7:00 tomorrow morning.

C．At 7:00 tomorrow evening.

（四）听短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

16．When will the sports meeting be held?

A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．Next month.

17．What are the students allowed to bring to school?

A．Some toys. B．Mobile phones. C．Snacks and drinks.

18．How long will the sports meeting last?

A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days.

19．What will they do on the last day?

A．Hold a special event. B．Watch a short play. C．Watch a movie.

20．How many rules are mentioned?

A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.

II.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．（2022·上海嘉定·八年级统考期末）When I have problems with my maths, I usually turn to my friend for some ________.

A．advice B．suggestion C．idea D．point

22．（2023·贵州黔东南·八年级统考期末）—My mother was unhappy because I came home too late.

—You ________ say sorry to her.

A．have to B．need C．shall D．should

23．（2023·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄外国语学校校考期末）I think swimming is ________ than running.

A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting

24．（2021春·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄市第四十二中学校考期末）Adam, hurry up. Get ________ started. The school bus will come in a minute.

A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself

25．（2022·山东青岛·八年级统考期末）Jim can’t get on with his classmates. He visited Mrs. Xie to ________ advice.

A．point at B．write down C．look up D．ask for

26．（2022春·云南昆明·八年级统考期末）—The Asian elephant Molly came back to her birth place Kunming Zoo ________ May 16, 2022.

—That’s really a piece of good news.

A．in B．at C．on D．to

27．（2023·贵州黔东南·八年级统考期末）—Ann, I didn’t see you at Gina’s party yesterday morning.

—Oh, I ________ a museum at that time.

A．was visiting B．am visiting C．visited D．will visit

28．（2023·贵州铜仁·八年级统考期末）Yesterday, Mr. Chen made the students ________ too much homework. It made them very ________.

A．do; tired B．to do; tiring C．doing; tiring D．doing; tired

29．（2022春·云南红河·八年级统考期末）My dad tells me it is not easy to enter a good high school ________ I work harder.

A．since B．because C．unless D．if

30．（2023·贵州铜仁·八年级统考期末）—________ interesting movie it is!

—________. I think it’s boring.

A．What; I think so B．How an; I don’t agree

C．What an; I don’t agree D．How; I don’t agree

III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

（2022春·陕西榆林·八年级统考期末）

Maggie Doyne didn’t go straight to college after leaving high school. She ____31____ to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war（战争）just ended there and left many children living on the ____32____.

One day, ____33____ Doyne was walking down a country road, she saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the ____34____ to support（支撑）her family. With deep ____35____ , she decided to pay Hima’s tuition（学费）for school. Doyne thought, “If I can ____36____ one child, why not?”

Doyne felt that the street children’s ____37____ need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and ____38____ it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting（当临时保姆）. In 2008, she ____39____ the Ko-pila Valley Children’s Home. With the help of the community, she _____40_____ her another goal（目标）in 2010—the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now are in the school and over 50 live in the home.

31．A．decided B．forgot C．remembered D．stopped

32．A．farms B．streets C．tables D．walls

33．A．if B．until C．because D．when

34．A．books B．flowers C．maps D．rocks

35．A．happiness B．fairness C．sadness D．illness

36．A．take B．help C．invent D．introduce

37．A．worst B．shortest C．greatest D．tallest

38．A．bought B．sold C．used D．borrowed

39．A．looked up B．took up C．picked up D．set up

40．A．created B．achieved C．protected D．hid

IV.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

（2023·浙江金华·八年级校考期末）

41．Children’s Park is closed on ______.

A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday D．Sunday

42．What can we know about the activities?

A．The game show is about an hour. B．The big parade is in the evening.

C．The talent show is at Big Square. D．Children should dress up as Mickey Mouse.

43．Mr and Ms Wang plan to take their 10-year-old son to the big parade. They need to pay ______ yuan.

A．30 B．50 C．100 D．130

44．How can people buy the ticket?

A．Online. B．By visiting the ticket office.

C．By sending an email. D．By making a phone call.

45．Where can we read the poster (海报)?

A．In a storybook. B．In a history book. C．In a science magazine. D．In a newspaper.

B

（2023春·全国·八年级期末）

Jodie’s daddy is a garbage man (垃圾清理工)

Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls laughed. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbage man!”

Everybody in the class laughed out loudly, except Jodie. She felt her face turned red.

“Silence!” Mr. Swales said, “being a garbage man is a difficult and useful job. We all should be grateful to Jodie’s father.”

Jodie’s father came to take her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him as she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.

Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”

Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,”he said, “they are right. Being a garbage man is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”

The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes, you won’t smell anything,” said her father.

Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.

It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.

“Garbage is dirty, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy. That’s why I like being a garbage man so much.”

Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbage man daddy a big kiss. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage girl!”

Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbage man! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”

46．What happened in Mr Swales’ class?

A．He wanted to show what job was the most useful. B．He asked an improper question.

C．Jodie gave an honest answer. D．The other students laughed at Jodie.

47．Which of the following is NOT true according to this story?

A．Jodie didn’t run up to her father the way she always did.

B．Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home.

C．Jodie gave her father a sweet kiss as usual.

D．Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father.

48．Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace?

A．To make Jodie cool down. B．To prove how dirty his job was.

C．To help Jodie learn about his job. D．To help Jodie do her homework.

49．Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ________.

A．he was energetic B．he was unselfish C．he was curious D．he was modest

50．How does Jodie feel about her father now?

A．Sad. B．Dirty. C．Angry. D．Proud.

C

（2022·上海奉贤·八年级统考期末）

Nowadays people can do many things on the Internet. Also people can learn a lot from it. As a student I have an interesting Internet life.

I always make friends on the Internet. I can meet many people and we can talk to each other happily. We chat about many things, such as our school lives, our hobbies, and even share both our happiness and sadness. I think it is good for me. But some people say that friends on the Internet are not trustworthy (值得信赖的) and that some of them might even be bad guys. To solve this problem, I think we should choose friends more carefully on the Internet.

I can buy many things on the Internet. Many things on the Internet are cheaper than those in the shops. It is great! I can find everything I want in less time and with less money. And it’s not only me, all my family members love shopping on the Internet as well!

There’s a lot of useful information on the Internet. I can learn about the world faster on the Internet. I can just sit in front of my computer and learn about the latest news all over the world! Also, I can play games to relax and be free from the busy life of study.

My life has become more comfortable and convenient since the Internet came into it. I can do a lot of things on it more quickly. My E-life is very nice! I enjoy it very much!

51．Nowadays people can do many things on the ________.

A．book B．friends C．Internet D．dictionary

52．Students can talk to each other on the Internet in a(n) ________ way.

A．happy B．difficult C．sad D．easy

53．Many things on the Internet are ________ than the things in the shops.

A．more expensive B．cheaper C．better D．worse

54．Internet can let people learn about the world ________.

A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．hardly

55．From the passage, we know Internet can help people to ________.

A．shop B．make friends C．get news D．all the above

D

As we know, the computer is a very useful way to help people to write. Because people use computers more often than before, many people forget how to write Chinese characters（汉字）. And they often make a lot of mistakes in writing. Chart 1 shows the result of a survey about handwriting in a middle school.

However, when the students were asked if they would like to improve their handwriting, most of them answered “No”. Chart 2 shows their reasons.

Actually, handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our everyday life. Just like that everyone is different, not everyone’s handwriting is the same. People can know a person by handwriting. Good handwriting can make its readers feel good. For example, a clean exam paper with good handwriting often gets higher grades than the one with poor handwriting.

56．According to Paragraph 1, many people forget how to write Chinese characters because ________.

A．people use computers more often B．people forget things more easily

C．Chinese characters are more difficult D．Chinese characters are always the same

57．What percent of the students have good handwriting according to Chart 1?

A． B． C． D．

58．What does the writer think of handwriting?

A．It’s not useful at all. B．It’s important and necessary.

C．People cannot improve it. D．Everyone’s handwriting is the same.

59．Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．People hardly make mistakes in writing.

B．Most students want to improve their handwriting.

C．We can know a person only by handwriting.

D．Teachers usually like a clean paper with good handwriting better.

60．You can most probably read the passage in ________.

A．a storybook B．a guidebook C．a magazine D．a dictionary

V.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）  

（2022春·黑龙江鹤岗·八年级统考期末）

___61___. Water is important to us. We drink it every day. We use it to cook and wash things. Without water, we can’t live. But sometimes there is not enough fresh water. So we shouldn’t waste water.

___62___. Human use a lot of water. Today’s factories still use water to make things, or sometimes just to cool machinery(机器). Many human activities leave water dirty, and sometimes full of unwanted and dangerous things. It’s our duty to keep water clean.

___63___. Do you know what WWW means? It is short for(是……简称) the World Wide Web. It has been the most popular development of the Internet. The web is like a big electronic(电子的) book with millions of pages that are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages.

___64___. Do you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter(保姆) for our son. He’s 6. Hours are Monday to Friday, 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. Pay is $10 per hour. Please call (02)29564938.

___65___. The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. Different networks from all over the world make up the Internet.

根据每一段含义，从A到F选项中选择每段的最佳标题。

A．Water Pollution

B．How to Search the Internet

C．Saving Water

D．The Internet

E．The World Wide Web

F．Wanted

第II卷

非选择题（共二大题，满分30分）

VI.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

（2022春·江苏镇江·八年级统考期末）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。

Wonder, by United States writer R. J. Palacio, is a powerful story of transformation (改变). It tells the story of a special boy, August Pullman, who was b____66____ with a serious facial difference. And up till now, it has p____67____ him from going to a mainstream school.

When he first started school at 10, everyone made fun of him. August wanted n____68____ more than to be treated as a kid like others—but his new classmates can’t get past his strange face. Students often bully (欺负) him for not looking normal (正常的). H____69____, he makes true friends there and even wins an award at his graduation ceremony. August is a hero for the ages, one who proves that you can’t blend in when you were born to stand out.

This book has t____70____ my heart. It’s not a fairy tale—life isn’t one. I____71____, the story is very realistic, as it shows what could I really happen in middle school. What’s more, it’s told from different points of view (视角). Wonder begins from August’s point of view, but soon switches to (切换到) others’, i____72____ his classmates’, his sister’s and so on. This o____73____ readers a chance to understand different characters’ feelings and thoughts.

I think we can all relate to August. In one way or another, we are all just like him. We each have our own d____74____, but we shouldn’t try to change ourselves to fit in. We all experience ups and downs, but like August, we’ve got the c____75____ back and won. Despite all the brutality (残忍) in the world, there’s always a reason to smile.

VII.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

假定你是李华，参加英语周报组织的主题为“The city in the past and present”的征文比赛，请结合以下图片。

1.沈阳的过去；2.沈阳的现在；3.你的感受。

注意：1.词数80—100，开头已为你写好，计入总词数；2.可以活当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Great changes have taken place in Shenyang city.

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