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    【期末考点复习】(译林版)2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期:专题4 单项选择(考点练习)(原卷+解析)

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    【期末考点复习】(译林版)2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期:专题4 单项选择(考点练习)(原卷+解析)

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    七年级下学期译林版期末考点大串讲

    专题4 单项选择专练

    单选题解题技巧:看选项定考点,关键词很重要,巧用排除助得分

    举例

    分析

    a, an, the, /...

    考察冠词的用法,aan取决于其后的词元音或辅音开头,则关键词为横线后的词

    inonof...

    考察介词的用法,常考时间介词辨析

    助动词、be动词、实意动词的不同形式

    考察时态或固定搭配,找到题中的时间词进而确定时态,若选项中动词并不是做谓语则考察固定搭配

    形容词和副词

    若选项属于同一词根但区分形容词和副词形式,或者近反义词,则考察两种词性的区别用法,仔细分析横线上的词修饰的是什么词性?

    代词

    若选项是人称代词或物主代词则要仔细分析横线后是否有名词,进而判断用人称代词还是物主代词

    若选项是复合不定代词则常考复合不定代词和形容词的连用

    情景交际

    常考日常常用表达,比如电话用语或日常问答

    特殊疑问词

    常考感叹句或从句连词

    词义辨析

    若选项属于词形相同但词义不同则常考词义辨析,也就是考察单词

    词性辨析

    若选项属于词形相近但词性不同则常考词性辨析

    从句

    常考宾语从句的语序时态问题

    ...

    ...

     

    训练一

    (    ) 1. Jack has __________ elder brother. He is ________ office worker.

    A. a; the

    B. an; an

    C. a; an

    D. an; the

    (    ) 2. ---How do you read 102,378? --- __________________.

          A. One hundred two thousand and three hundred seventy-eight

          B. One hundred and two thousand three hundred and seventy-eight.

          C. One hundred two thousand three hundred and seventy-eight

          D. One hundred and two thousand and three hundred and seventy-eight

    (    ) 3. The boy ___________ visiting museums __________ this.

    A. like; like

    B. likes; likes

    C. like; likes

    D. likes; like

    (    ) 4. ---What are you thinking about?    --- I don’t know ___________ to a party.

    A. how to wear

    B. what to wear

    C. what should I wear

    D. how can I wear

    (    ) 5. There are two trees over there.

    A bird is singing __________ one tree and two boys are sitting under __________ tree.

    A. in; other

    B. on; the other

    C. in; the other

    D. on; other

    (    ) 6. Sometimes we need ______________ to talk to.

    A. someone

    B. anyone

    C. everyone

    D. something

    (    ) 7. Reading books __________ me ___________ great.

    A. make; feel

    B. makes; to feel

    C. makes; feel

    D. make; to feel

    (   ) 8. There are some pandas __________ on the grass and there is much bamboo for them________.

    A. lie; eat

    B. lying; to eat

    C. to lie; to eat

    D. lying; eating

    (    ) 9. My parents often wait ___________ me _____________ them at weekends.

    A. for; to call

    B. /; to call

    C. for; call

    D. /; call

    (    ) 10. --- ____________ is it from your home to your school?

             --- It is about twenty minutes by bike.

    A. How far

    B. How long

    C. How many

    D. How much

    (    ) 11. Behind the houses _______________ a big park.

    A. are

    B. will find

    C. is

    D. there are

    (    ) 12. ---Will you buy any presents for your mother on ___________ Day?

             --- Yes. And she will also get presents on ___________ Day. She is a teacher.

    A. Womens’; Teachers’                     B. Women’s; Teacher’s

          C. Women’s; Teachers’                     D. Womens’; Teacher’s

    (    ) 13. ___________ afraid! _____________ with us.

          A. Not; Come                             B. Not be; Coming

          C. Don’t be; Come                         D. Never; To come

    (    ) 14. --- Why are you standing there, Anna?

             --- I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Two tall boys are sitting __________ me.

    A. in front of

    B. behind

    C. above

    D. below

    (    ) 15. I am not feeling ______________ these days. I think I have to see the doctor.

    A. good

    B. well

    C. ill

    D. best

     

    训练二

    1. (    ) The other day, we went on__________online tour of the UK ---______island country.
    1. a, an
    1. an; an
    1. an; a
    1. a; a
    1. (    ) --- We found it almost ________to attend your birthday party. ---What a pity!
    1. possible
    1. possibly
    1. impossible
    1. impossibly
    1. (    ) March is the best time____________on the lake.
    1. to sail
    1. sailing
    1. sails
    1. To sailing
    1. (    ) The old man lives _______in a village, and he feels a bit________from time to time.

    A.alone; lonely

    B.lonely; alone

    C.alone; alone

    D.lonely; lonely

    1. (    ) Studying _______makes those Chinese students learn more about different cultures.
    1. to abroad
    1. in abroad
    1. for abroad
    1. abroad
    1. (    )We can change the channel on TV with a_________.
    1. mouse
    1. keyboard
    1. main unit

    D.remote control

    1. (    )---Would you mind _______the radio? Miss Li is sleeping. -----________________.

            A.turning on; Yes, please            B. turning off; Not at all

            C.turn on; Of course not            D. turn off; Not at all

    1. (    )________some ways, everyone enjoyed themselves__________the ride.
    1. In; on
    1. On; in
    1. In; through
    1. By; through
    1. (    )Those hard-working workers work hard every day______Sunday.
    1. except
    1. at
    1. in
    1. on
    1. (    )With the help of computers, they work out the maths problem even__________.
    1. more easily
    1. easily
    1. easier
    1. easy
    1. (    )---_________ do you usually spend practising speaking English?

           --- About an hour.

    1. How long
    1. How far
    1. How much
    1. How often
    1. (    ) Miss Li teaches us _________ Maths in a different way.
    1. learn
    1. to learn
    1. learning
    1. learnt
    1. (    )Now TVs can be as _______ as 152 inches.
    1. large
    1. larger
    1. old
    1. older
    1. (    )_________ nice music it is!
    1. What
    1. What a
    1. How
    1. How a

    15. (    )---_______, I could play the violin when I was only two years old.

            --- Really?

    1. Believe it or not
    1. No problem
    1. Come on
    1. You are welcome

     

    训练三

    (    ) 1. Hexia Ancient Town is ______ old town, and ______ town is about 2500 years old.

    A. an; the     B. the; a    C. a; the    D. an; a

    (    ) 2. This phone doesn’t look like Mary’s. ______ has four cameras at the back.

    A. She     B. Her     C. Hers    D. She’s

    (    ) 3. Huai’an is a beautiful city. About ______ people live in the city.

    A. 5 millions   B. 5 million of   C. 5 millions of   D. 5 million

    (    ) 4. – Listen! ______ is singing next door. Is it Millie?

           -- No, it can’t be her. She is tone-deaf(五音不全的).

    A. Everybody   B. Nobody    C. Somebody   D. Anybody

    (    ) 5. – Mum, what are you cooking? It ______ so sweet!

         -- I am making a flower cake. Do you want to have a try?

    A. smells    B. sounds    C. tastes    D. feels

    (    ) 6. – The Australian bush fires hit Australia hard.

            -- Yes. It took people about half a year to ______ the fires.

    A. put down   B. put up    C. put out   D. put on

    (    ) 7. – Do you often miss your grandparents in the countryside?

      --Yes, but it usually makes me feel good to hear from ______ .

    A. them    B. they     C. their    D. theirs

    (    ) 8._______exciting news it is ! YouTube science channel“The Q” made a new radio.

    A. How    B. How a    C. What    D. What a

    (    ) 9. – You got third place in Huai’an marathon(马拉松). How did you make it?

      -- Well, I just kept ______.

    A. run     B. ran     C. to run    D. running

    (    ) 10. – Could you tell me something about Harry Potter, Dad?

      -- But I know only ______ about the book. Let me read it first.

    A. a few    B. a little    C. much    D. many

    (    ) 11. On ______ side of the road, there is a lovely garden full of flowers.

    A. other    B. the other   C. another    D. others

    (    ) 12. If all parents can find jobs in their hometowns, there ______ left-behind children(留守儿童).

    A. won’t have   B. won’t be    C. have    D. are

    (    ) 13. – Is this your wallet, Peter? I ______ under your table.

      -- No, Mum. I think it is my brother’s.

    A. dressed it up   B. picked it up   C. tried it up   D. woke it up

    (    ) 14. – Could I take the picture book home, Mrs Rice?

      -- No, you ______. You ______ only read it here.

    A. can’t; can   B. couldn’t; can   C. can’t; can’t   D. couldn’t; may

    (    ) 15. – Maths is too hard. I can’t learn it well, I am afraid.

      -- ______. Don’t say no before you really try.

    1. Poor you!   B. Come on!   C. That’s OK!   D. It’s nothing.

    真题在线

    (   ) 1. --- Do you know ______ boy over there?--- Yes, he plays ______ volleyball very well.2021岗埠中学)

    A. a; the    B. the; the    C. /; the      D. the; /

    (   ) 2. The show “Happy Camp” starts ______ 20:20 ______ the evening of Saturday.2020岗埠中学)

    A. in; on     B. at; on    C. at; in     D. on; on

    (   ) 3. This pair of glasses ______ too expensive. Please show me another ______.2020赣榆一中)

    A. are; one     B. is; one     C. is; pair     D. are; pair

    (   ) 4. --- How long does it take Tom to practice ______ English every day?2020江苏淮安

      --- More than one hour.

    A. speaking    B. speak     C. speaks    D. to speak

    (   ) 5. --- How do people celebrate Christmas?2020岗埠中学)

      --- I’m not sure. Maybe you can ______ the answer on the Internet.2020东海县第二中学)

    A. go for     B. knock on    C. find out     D. write to

    (   ) 6. The shoes ______ me well, but they don’t ______ my black trousers.2020岗埠中学)

    A. fit; fit    B. match; fit   C. fit; match    D. match; match

    (   ) 7. --- May I have ______ milk?--- Sorry, there isn’t ______ milk. Do you like juice?2020江苏淮安

    A. some; some   B. any; any    C. some; any    D. any; some

    (   ) 8. The hamburgers only ______ 5 yuan each.2020东海县第二中学)

    A. spend     B. take     C. cost     D. pay

    (   ) 9. Sweet snacks have too much sugar, so Simon ______ eats them.2020赣榆一中)

    A. always    B. seldom     C. often     D. usually

    (   ) 10. There is a new ______ shop near my home.2020赣榆一中)

    A. toys     B. sports     C. shoes    D. flowers

    (   ) 11. ______ the students in our school ______ about 2000.2020江苏淮安

    A. The member of; is      B. The number of; is

    C. The number of; are      D. A number of; are

    (   ) 12. Which sound of the underlined (划线的) letters is different from the others?2020江苏淮安

    A. year     B. wear     C. hear     D. ear

    (   ) 13. --- The young lady goes to the Dancing Club every day.2020江苏淮安

      --- ______ lifestyle is good for her ______.

    A. Healthy; health      B. Health; healthy 

    C. Health; health       D. Healthy; healthy

    (   ) 14. --- Andy, please help me carry the bag.

      --- Sorry, Dad. I ______ with Bob on the phone.2021江苏淮安

    A. chatting    B. am chatting   C. chat     D. chats

    (   ) 15. --- We will go to Beijng for a holiday.   --- ______.2022江苏淮安

    A. Have a good time       B. All right  

    C. You’re welcome       D. That’s OK

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