山东省临沂市平邑县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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山东省临沂市平邑县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。第Ⅰ卷(选择题   共55分)一、听力测试(共15小题，计15分)注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.               2.         3.            4.               5.                  (二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6. A. Her T-shirt.                 B. Her skirt.                 C. Her jeans.7. A. Karen.                     B. Kelly.                   C. Susan.8. A. Once a month.                 B. Twice a month.              C. Once a week.9. A. One.                        B. Two.                      C. Three.10. A. She stayed at home.          B. She visited her uncle.       C. She did homework.(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列 句子。11. Molly became interested in cooking when she was eleven.12. Molly is the best at making chicken hamburgers.13. Molly started her cooking club at thirteen.14. Molly spends about two hours teaching kids how to cook every Sunday afternoon.15. Cooking is an enjoyable thing for Molly.请考生们先找到第五大题，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空(共10小题，计10分)16. Keep Running is      very popular TV program in China. One of      most famous actresses, Angela baby, always appears in it.A. an;/                      B. a;the                    C. the;the17.I won't stop loving English      the sun rises in the west.'A. although                    B. whether                    C. unless18.— If there are      people driving, there will be      air pollution.—Yes, and the air will be fresher.A. less;less                 B. less;fewer C. fewer;less19.— There      a meeting in the Blue Hall. How soon will it end?—In two days.A. will be                    B. is                      C. will have20.—Do you like to watch the talent shows?—— No,I don't.I think they are      .A. lucky                    B. meaningless               C. educational21.—Will . Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away?— Of course! He won't      your request. He loves animals a lot.A. put down                  B. turn down                  C. write down22.—I wonder if Tom will come this afternoon.— Don't worry.I will tell you if he      .A. comes                    B. will come                 C. came23.—Dad,I really want to play soccer so that I can make a lot of money.—— Money isn't everything, my son. Getting a good education is much      .A. less important              B. more important              C. most important24.—      honey do we need to make salad?—I think two spoons are enough.A. How often                 B. How long                 C. How much25.—Can you go to the park with me this Sunday, Jenny?—      I have to help my sister with her math.A. Sure,I'd love to.             B. I am afraid I can't.         C. I am glad to.三、完形填空(共10小题，计10分)根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供26-30 小题选用，第二个方框供31-35小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A. much      B. money     C. little   D. same     E. surprise      F. differentIn most cultures, when people meet, they usually greet(打招呼) each other in   26   ways.Once a young woman from England went to China to study. She knew   27   about the Chinese cul-ture because she first arrived. One day on her way to school, she went to a bank to get some    28   . To her   29   , the bank clerk asked her if she had lunch. She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would mean an invitation to lunch. So she answered that she had already eaten. After that she went to the school and was even more surprised when one teacher asked her the   30   question.A. care about      B. knew     C. spent      D. fat      E. why      F. thinNow she   31   that it couldn't be an invitation. And she was puzzled(困惑的)   32   they asked it. In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again so she   33   many hours trying to find out why so many people kept asking this. At last she thought that these people must   34   her health. She was quite   35   at that time and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well.答案:26.         27.         28.         29.            30.         31.            32.         33.         34.         35.            四、阅读理解(共12 小题，共计20分)(一)阅读短文,完成36-39 小题。(共4小题,计4分)AWhat is 5G? It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology. In the past,1G let us talk with each other.2G let us send messages.3G gave us the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What's special about 5G?5G +entertainment5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in sec-onds using 5G. Also,VR games will become more popular with 5G.5G will make the VR games even more real.5G +smart home5G also makes the Internet of Things(物联网) possible. Smart home is part of it. For example,your bread maker could make breakfast by itself after your alarm rings. And if the air in your room is too dry,a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself when you are not at home.So you just need to buy a new mobile phone to use 5G. But a 5G phone costs about 8,000 yuan right now. It is said that about one year from now, the price could go down to around 2,000 yuan.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。36.5G is the fifth generation of mobile network technology.37.5G networks are as fast as 4G.38. The price of 5G phone could go down to around 2,000 yuan now.39. If you want to use 5G, you just need a 5G phone.(二)阅读短文,完成40-47 小题。(共8小题,计16分)BFamily traditions are special habits or customs that your family has. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And what's the tradition in your family?Nick,15, EnglandOn every family member’s birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother’s birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy.Jack,15, CubaEvery weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents'home. My grandparents cook deli-cious food. I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes my parents also join us in playing games.Yu Xin,14, ChinaDuring every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country. I'm always the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips.40. The family of Bill Gates keeps the tradition of      with children.A. playing                    B. reading                   C. singing41.      bought a film ticket for his mother.A. Bill                     B. Jack                     C. Nick42. Sometimes Jack's parents      when the family get together.A. play games with the children          B. talk about interesting things      C. meet cousins43. Yu Xin has visited some places EXCEPT      .A. Xiamen                    B. Hangzhou                   C. BeijingCMemory(记忆) is very important. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you have learned and what you plan to do in the future.   44   Memory has close relationship(关系) with the brain(大脑).   45   For example, you can do new things. If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus, you will keep your brain active. You can try to remember something new. You can try to learn new skills. Your brain gets lots of exercise if you do any of these things.If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a balanced diet not just fast food.   46   Unless you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well.   47   If you get too worried, your brain will slow down, and your memory will become less sharp. So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay re-laxed.根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。A. It is important to exercise your brain.B. You can also study a foreign language.C. So, how can you improve your memory?D. To make your brain work well, you need to relax.E. And you must give your brain enough time to rest.答案:44.         45.         46.         47.            第Ⅱ卷(非选择题   共45分)五、听写(共5小题，计5分)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。48. When is the party?It's on            .49. Why does Mary not come to the party?Because she must            at home.50. What does Mary want to be?She wants to be a            .51. What does Nick want to be when he grows up?He wants to be a            .52. How is Nick going to do that?He is going to keep on            .六、词形转换(共8小题，计8分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。53. The TV program The First Lesson on CCTV-1 helps students and parents understand the impor-tance of school         ( educational).54. Chang ’e4 landed on the far side of the moon            on January 3,2019.( successful)55. Thanks for your            .I will go with you if I’m not busy.( invite)56. Don't ask about my            problems, please.( person)57. The noise made sleep            , so I got up and read a book.( possible)58. She likes playing the violin very much. Her dream is to be a            .( violin)59. Teenagers should learn to protect            from all kinds of dangers.( they)60.I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it even            .( badly)七、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。The Browns are my neighbors. Mr Brown's first name is John. But when we talk about him, we call him “ Mr going- to- do ”. Why is that? Because Mr Brown always   61   ( say) that he is going to do something, but he never really does it.Are you a“ Mr Going- to- do ”? Do you often make a resolution   62   ( do) something, but never put it into practice? It's very important for humans   63   ( dream), but it's more important to keep your dreams. Without working hard, one will never be able to achieve a great dream. Last night I.   64   ( see)a program on TV. Many famous actors appeared. They have made their dreams    65   ( come) true. But now in the real life, many young kids with beautiful dreams spend much time   66   ( play) computer games, or chatting on line instead of working hard. As an old saying goes,“A journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step.”Don't just make resolutions. If you work hard, you   67   ( become) the person you want to be. Or you will only be a dreamer forever.答案:61.         63.         64.            62.            65.            66.         67.         八、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)Li Ziqi won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence(年度文化传播人物) in 2019. She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer. She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms(社交媒体平台) all over the world.Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province. When she was 14,she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she began to film her life there.“When I worked in the city, it was about survival,”Li said.“Now when I work in the country-side, feel like I'm truly living.”Li’s videos record her and her grandmother’s daily lives in their simple home. She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills.“I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from,”Li explained.“I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching my videos after a busy day.”Li’s videos show her fans a wonderful world. Many of the skills she shows are based on real-world knowledge and those skills come from real wish for the pastoral ideal(田园式理想生活).“My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much.”Lisaid.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。68. Where did Li Ziqi grow up?69. In which year did she begin to film her life?70. Does Li Ziqi enjoy working in the countryside?71. What do Li's videos record?72. In Li's opinion, why do people like her videos?九、书面表达(计15分)请以“My life in ten years为题,根据以下提示,用英语写一篇不少于60 词的短文。提示(短文须包含下列要点)：1. What do you want to be in ten years? And why?2. Where will you live in ten years? And why?3. Say something about your family or your free time activities in ten years.4. What should you do to achieve your dreams?注意：短文中，不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。My life in ten years                                                                                                    八年级上学期期末考试英语试题参考答案一、听力测试(1-15小题)(一)答案: 题号123456789101112131415答案CEBADBCABAABBAA(二)评分说明：1.1-15小题共15分，每小题1分。2.凡与答案不符合不得分。二、单项填空(16-25小题)(一)答案 题号16171819202122232425答案BCCABBABCB(二)评分说明：1.16-25小题共10分，每小题1分。2.凡与答案不符者不得分。三、完形填空(26-35小题)(一)答案: 题号26272829303132333435答案FCBEDBECAF(二)评分说明：1.26-35小题共10分，每小题1分。2.凡与答案不符者不得分。四、阅读理解(36-47 小题) 题号363738394041424344454647答案ABBABCABCAED(二)评分说明：1.36-39 小题共4分,每小题1分。2.40-47小题共16分,每小题2分。3.凡与答案不符者不得分。五、听写(48-52 小题)(一)答案:48. Saturday    49. study math    50. scientist    51. writer    52. writing stories(二)评分说明：1.本大题共5分，每小题1分。2.凡与答案不符者不得分。六、词形转换(53-60小题)(一)答案:53. education    54. successfully 55. invitation    56. personal    57. impossible58. violinist 59. themselves     60. worse(二)评分说明：1.本大题共8分，每小题1分。2.每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。七、动词应用(61-67小题)(一)答案:61. says    62. to do    63. to dream    64. saw    65. come    66. playing67. will become/can become(二)评分说明：1.本大题共7分，每小题1分。2.每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。八、阅读表达(68-72小题)(一)答案:68. In the countryside of Sichuan province.69. In 2016.70. Yes, she does./Yes.71. Her and her grandmother’s daily lives./Her and her grandmother’s daily lives in their simple home./Daily lives in their simple home72. Because they love Chinese culture./Because they love Chinese culture very much.`(二)评分说明：1.本大题共10分，每小题2分。2.有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。九、书面表达(一)参考范文One possible version:My life in ten yearsIn ten years,I think I'll be a reporter. I will live in an apartment in Beijing. I will meet a lot of interesting and famous people and I will go to another place on vacation. In ten years,I will have many different pets, like dogs, cats and so on. I love animals because I think they are very cute and smart. Maybe I will keep a pet cat. I think I will go shopping with my friends when possible. And I will go to London on my vacation. I will work hard and try my best to make it come true!(二)评分说明：本大题共15分，请按以下四档标准进行评分。第一档：(15分)符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。第二档：(11-14分)符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。第三档：(6-10分)基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。第四档：(0-5分)不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。(注意：短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)附：听力录音材料注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。1. Scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.2. Lily wants to be a pianist when she grows up.3. I'll make a turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.4. Can you come to my birthday party next Sunday?5. Tom went to the doctor yesterday.(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6. W:I'm going to wear a skirt to school?M:If you do, the teacher won't let you in, Mary.Question:What shouldn't the girl wear to school?7. M:There are three girls near the tree. Which one is Susan?W:The tallest one is Susan. The shortest one is her sister, Karen.Question:Who is the tallest?8. M:I like hamburgers, but I only eat them once a month.W:Great!It's good for your health, Ben.Question:How often does Ben eat hamburgers?9. W:I need three strawberries to make the milk shake. How many do you have, Nick?M:I only have two.Question:How many strawberries does Nick have?10. M:Where did you go on vacation, Sally?W:Nowhere. I just stayed at home. How about you, Bob?M:I visited my uncle on my vacation.Question:Where did Sally go on vacation?(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用”A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Molly is a 15-year-old girl. She enjoys cooking. She became interested in cooking four years ago. One day, Molly watched a program about cooking on TV. Then she wanted to learn to cook.From then on, Molly spent most of her free time in the kitchen. She learned to make chicken hamburgers, beef noodles and so on. Of all, Molly is the best at making beef noodles. At 14, Molly started her cooking club. Now there are twenty kids in her club. Every Sunday afternoon Molly spends about two hours teaching them how to cook. For Molly, cooking is an enjoyable thing.请考生们先找到第五大题，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。(五)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。M:Hey, Mary, can you come to my party?W:Umm... when is it?M:It's on Saturday.W:Oh,I'm sorry,I can't. I must study math at home.M:Oh, you study really hard.W:Yeah,I want to be a scientist by my hard work. How about you, Nick?M:Umm... My parents want me to be a doctor. But I want to be a writer when I grow up.W:How are you going to do that?M:I'm going to keep on writing stories.W:Hope your dream can come true!