广东省汕头市潮阳实验学校2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

这是一份广东省汕头市潮阳实验学校2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
潮南阳光实验学校2022—2023学年度第二学期高一第一次月考英语试题本试卷共四大题，共8页，满分120分；考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名和座号。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上。请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASummer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don't miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas best summer vacation activities.Visit SeaWorldThere are sea life shows, adventure camps, thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.Windsurf(风帆冲浪) at South Padre With miles of shallow(浅的), calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds conning off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfer's dream. Swim at Barton SpringsBarton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state. Take part in an outdoor adventure In the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more....Camp and hike in Big Bend ParkBig Bend offers a great number of our door activities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping—you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.Enjoy saltwater fishingSaltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods(鱼竿) to make good use of Texas' world-class saltwater fishery.1. The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for          .A. Texas    B. San Antonio    C. South Padre  D. Gulf of Mexico2. When you visit SeaWorld, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT       .A. sea life shows   B. adventure camps   C. climbing    D. exciting rides3. From the passage you know that          .A. Barton Springs is the most popular in the USAB. Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activitiesC. Big Bend provides outdoor activities in an ancient wayD. fishermen may get the best saltwater fish when fishing in TexasBI was riding my special motorbike this past weekend and stopped at a store. As I was getting my wheelchair off the back, a man watched me from his car and I noticed a wheelchair in his back seat. We spoke for a moment and I asked him about the wheelchair. He answered that it was for his daughter. “Well, do you think she would like to go for a ride on my motorbike with me?” I asked. He seemed amazed that a total stranger would ask him this. He thought about it for a second and said, “OK, as long as I can follow you.” He introduced me to Amy and he sat her on my back seat. Her father followed me for a few miles and she talked non-stop about what she wanted for Christmas.As we came back to the store she said, “This ride is the best Christmas present I could ever receive. I have been in a wheelchair my whole life and didn't know I could do this.” Then she turned to him and said, “Oh Daddy, I'm going to be OK. Mr. Bryant docs all kinds of things—and I will too.” Her father hugged me and said, “I was sitting here praying for a gift for Amy that would encourage her. She often felt that her life was boring compared to other children. God answered my prayer(祷告) just now. Now I pray that God will bless you for your gift to Amy today.” Being kind and thoughtful to others, we can be an answer to prayer.4. How did the father feel at first when the author invited his daughter for a ride?A. Anxious.   B. Awkward.   C. Surprised.   D. Moved.5. What can we know about the author?A. He was a disabled man.    B. He usually drove too fast.C. He worked in a store.     D. He often helped people in trouble.6. According to the passage, the girl       .A. was not allowed to do sore sports    B. used to be a completely healthy personC. was unwillingly to communicate with a stranger D. usually felt sad about life because of her disability 7. What was the author's gift according to the girl's father?A. The motorbike.  B. The wheelchair.  C. The ride.   D. The prayer.CGardeners are often puzzled by the sudden appearance of an unusual orchid(兰花) or sometimes are disappointed that their annuals have vanished. Scientists have discovered that some British flowers can lie dormant(休眠的) under the ground for up to 20 years, coming out to bloom only when the conditions are just right. Orchids seem particularly good at being dormant for years at a time, the scientists discovered.Michael Hutchings, Professor of Ecology at the University of Suss, said: “Being underground means they cannot receive sunshine, neither flower nor reproduce. And yet this study has shown that many plants in a large number of species frequently go through dormancy(休眠). Many of t be se species have found ways to overcome the loss of sunshine during dormancy, especially by gradually developing their ability to get what they need from soil. This allows them to survive and even grow well during dormant periods.”The research found that formancy occurs when the weather is poor, or there is a new threat from animals or competing plans. Sometimes winters are so mild that the plant does not realize that spring has begun. Dormancy in seeds has been widely known about and studied for years, but the dormancy in adult plants is far less well-known and understood.The study, led by Professor Richard Shefferson in University of Tokyo, is the first detailed analysis of the causes. Dormancy appears to be more common near the equator(赤道), where threats from factors such as disease, competition, animals and fire are more severe. Co-author Dr. Eric Menges said: “In those areas, it is most suitable for plants to remain dormant and then to grow when favourable conditions exist for growth and flowering.”8 What does the underlined word “vanished” mean in the first paragraph?A. Adapted.   B. Shrunk.   C. Disappeared    D. Woken.9. What does Professor Michael Hutchings mainly talk about in the second paragraph?A. What results dormancy leads to.B. How the orchid developed their ability to get energy.C. why some species can survive terrible conditions.D. How the orchid lives through dormant periods.10. What can we learn from the passage?A. Dormancy in plants is common in regions along the equator.B. Orchids arc the only plants that can be dormant for years.C. Dormancy in seeds: is far less well-known and understood.D. Most gardeners don't want to plant orchids.11. What is the best title for the passage?A. Survival of the Fittest      B. Dormant Flowers Underground for YearsC. Why Some British Flowers Stay Dormant  D. New Research on Dormancy in OrchidsDLiverpool, my hometown, is a unique city. It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage Site. I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum on the River Mersey. Blanketed in mist(薄雾), Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river, responded to the sounds of sea-birds, and appeared unbelievably charming. When I headed toward the centre, I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be struck by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid sig us of Liver poo's history.As if to stress its cultural role, Liverpool has more museums and galleries(美术馆) than most cities in Britain. At Walker Art Gallery, I was told that it has the best collections of Victorian paintings in the world, and is the home of mode martin the north of England. However, culture is more than galleries. Liverpool offers many music events. As Britain’s No.1 music city, it has the biggest city music festival in Europe, and its musicians are famous all over the world. Liverpool is also well-known for its football and other sports events. Every year, the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors, making the city a place of wonder.As you would expect from such a city, there are restaurants serving food from around the world. When my trip was about to complete. I chose to rest my legs in Liverpool’s famous Philharmonic pub(酒馆). It is a monument to perfection, and a heritage attraction itself. Being a World Heritage Site, my home city is certainly a place of “outstanding universal value”. It is a treasure house with plenty of secrets for the world to explore.12. Visitors who see the city for the first time would be deeply impressed by            . A. its charming banks.     B. its famous museums C. its wonderful palaces     D. its attractive buildings13. The third paragraph is developed mainly by                . A. providing different examples   B. following the order of spaceC. making comparisons     D. analyzing causes14. The author uses the Philharmonic pub to prove that           .A. Liverpool is a well-known city for its restaurants B. Liverpool is an impressive place full of attraction C. a pub is a wonderful place for visitors to relax themselves D. a pub is a perfect choice for visitors to complete their journey 15. What is the passage mainly about?A. The universal value of the world heritage in Liverpool B. The exciting experience of the author in Liverpool C. The special cultural atmosphere of LiverpoolD. The beautiful historic sites of Liverpool.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。并在答题卡将该项涂黑。Do you feel that it has been a long time since you came up w than amazing idea or something new? This is a sign that the r care improvements you should make in your thinking process(过程).   16    Thankfully, effective thinking can be practiced overtime if you try the following strategies.Think when you are relaxed.    17    If you can't relax, the process is affected. For example, it may be challenging to perform well if you have pressure at school with coming exams. At this point, it is recommended that you reduce the pressure by getting support from people around you.    18    Top thinkers lean form their past experiences and mistakes. Effective thinking develops with time, and you can use c vents to enrich the process. From every even, even the painful ones, you can learn something. Get your brain and be art to work together.Sometimes, the brain can challenge what your heart wants. If you give into your brain, your thinking process will fail. One way to get the two to be on the same page is to stay in a peaceful and quiet environment and relax.   19   You can improve your thinking process with the skills above.   20    You will see some improvements slowly and make the quality of your ideas better.A. Learn from past experiences.B. Enrich your past experiences.C. It doesn't have to happen in one day.D. Then, you can make wiser decisions.E. Our negative beliefs are barriers to effective thinking.F. Avoid thinking under pressure if you want to make the most from it G. However, our thinking maybe ineffective and can hurt our well-being and decisions.第二部分  语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节  完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Many years ago, when we first went to Canada, we were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children. As it was getting late we   21    looking for a hotel only to find out that it was    22    time in that part of the country, and all the hotels were    23    .Finally, we stopped at a gas station to fill the car up with gas. My husband asked for a(n)   24    book and told the woman at the counter that we were trying to find a hotel. She told us it would be   25    He tried for 15 minutes. When he was    26    , the woman, Linda, said she and her family lived nearby and would be happy if we spent the might at her home. My husband was   27    at her offer of generosity. She called her son to   28    us, since she had to work at the gas station till midnight.When we reached their home, her husband   29    us. He invited us to have coffee and chat while we    30    his wife. She came back past 12 am. We asked if we could slip away in the morning so as not to    31    them. They said we were now   32    and we would have to have breakfast with them. Next morning, we ate breakfast, and when we were leaving, my husband asked if he could offer some   33     .They would not hear of it and     34    we were their guests. We kept in touch with them for many years, and invited them to our home, too. Over the years, we have lost touch with them, but have   35    forgotten their kindness.21. A. appreciated    B. risked    C. started    D. imagined22. A. holiday    B. harvest    C. work     D. arrival23. A. affected    B. recommended   C. decorated    D. booked 24. A. application    B. picture    C. text     D. phone 25. A. believable    B. significant    C. impossible   D. normal 26. A. grateful    B. pleased    C. embarrassed   D. unsuccessful 27. A. annoyed    B. surprised    C. disappointed   D. puzzled 28. A. direct     B. treat     C. congratulate   D. teach 29. A. recognized    B. welcomed    C. refused    D. questioned 30. A. complained to   B. turned back   C. waited for    D. cared about 31. A. comfort    B. disturb    C. respect    D. hurt 32. A. strangers    B. tourists    C. guests    D. passengers 33. A. responsibility   B. payment    C. kindness    D. praise 34. A. insisted    B. realized    C. predicted    D. minded 35. A. ever     B. still     C. even     D. never 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卷标号为36~45的相应位置上。When I was in France I tried to practise my language skills. However, my   36   (break) French was so poor that sometimes l couldn't make   37    (I) understood and so it ended in complete communication breakdown. I did my best to pronounce words clearly but of course I'm not a native   38    (speak) or anywhere speaker approaching that level, so people often misunderstood me.The other day, I met someone from another part of the country   39    had such a strong accent that at times I found him virtually incomprehensible.   40    was hard to believe that we shared the same language, to be honest. And it wasn't just the accent—as   41    matter of fact, he was speaking a different dialect and using slang(俚语),   42    (make) it difficult for me to follow him. We had to get someone   43    (translate) for us!When you travel, there's sometimes a language barrier that makes communication difficult. But I've found that body language, while not   44    (exact) the same around the world, is sufficiently universal(广泛适用的), which    5    (mean) that we can “talk” to other people. Gestures and facial expressions allow us to show people that we don't understand, that we want a particular thing, or whatever.第三部分 基础知识及应用（共两节，共20分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子意思、提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。46. Despite the fact that he is 59 years old, he is still e               .47. Peter took a creative a           to teaching English, so his students were fond of him.48. To everybody's r           , the missing boy was finally found and returned home safely.49. C             on your good harvest in autumn.50. Nowadays, it it c           for us to buy tickets online to visit the gallery.51. A             in his book, he didn't notice it was getting dark. (全神贯注)52. Everyone will have an           (机会) to go to college.53. O. Henry often focused on the everyday life of              (普通的) people in New York city at that time.54. It was           of him to offer to pay for us both.（慷慨的）55. I feel excited because this school is more beautiful than my          (以前的) one.第二节 完成句子（共4小题；每空1分；满分10分）根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。56.                                 a pool, there is room for a tennis court.（除了）57. It is important for us to                               the old traditional ideas.（摆脱）58.                    green mountains and clear rivers, the small town attracts visitors from all over the world.（被...环绕）59. I don't know how we are going to             the winter.（熬过，渡过）第四部分 写作（满分20分）请你以“Music and Life”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，要点如下：1.音乐无处不在，音乐是我们生活的一部分；2.音乐的种类和形式十分丰富；3.音乐的功能也是多种的，在不同的场合听不同的音乐，会有不同的心情；4.我对音乐的感觉。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             参考答案第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）1~3 ACC   4~7 CADC   8~11 CBAB   12~15 DABC第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）16~20 GFADC第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21~25 CADDC   26~30 DBABC   31~35 BCBAD第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）36. broken;  37. myself;  38. speaker;  39. who/that;  40. It41. a;  42. making;  43. to interpret;  44. exactly;  45. means第三部分 基础知识与应用（共两节，满分20分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46. energetic; 47. aspect; 48. relief; 49. Congratulations; 50. convenient51. Absorbed; 52. opportunity; 53. normal; 54. generous; 55. previous第二节 完成句子（共4小题；每空1分，满分10分）56. In addition to;   57. get rid of;   58. Surrounded by;   59. get through第四部分 写作（满分20分）Good morning, my name is Li Hua. It’s a great honor to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life. There was a time when I felt greatly depressed because I moved and was thrown into a totally different world. So lonely was I that I drowned myself to music. Gradually I got familiar with different musicians and their works. Then one day our teacher asked us to discuss music in class. For the first time I raised my hand. Miraculously, many boys and girls came to me praising my knowledge of music after that class. They also began to invite me to their homes and parties. Thus, not only did music help me cope with loneliness then but also brought me opportunities to open the gate of a new life. That’s all. Thank you.