2023年江苏省盐城市建湖县秀夫初级中学中考三模英语试题(含答案)
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这是一份2023年江苏省盐城市建湖县秀夫初级中学中考三模英语试题(含答案),共14页。试卷主要包含了补全对话6选5,完形填空,阅读单选,阅读还原6选5,短文选词填空,短文首字母填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023年江苏省盐城市建湖县秀夫初级中学中考三模英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、补全对话6选5(Bill doesn’t like doing family housework at all. He likes to play with his friends in the park. Bill asks his four friends about their housework.)Bill: What do you have to do at home, Dan?Dan: 1 Bill: But we all have to do homework. What about housework?Dan: I have to help my mum make breakfast. And I don’t have time to play.Bill: I have to walk the dog and feed him every day. 2 Sue: Well, I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.Bill: What about you, Lisa?Lisa: 3 I’m happy to help them because they always help me too.Bill: Do you do housework at home, Ann?Ann: Sure, I make my bed every morning before school. 4 Bill: 5 Now I understand that we all should do housework, so I will help my parents.A.Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home.B.I also help my mum cook dinner every evening.C.I have to do homework every day.D.You are really helpful.E.What about you, Sue?F.I don’t like doing housework at all. 二、完形填空A student stuck a note on one of his classmates’ back while they were having a break one day. The note said “ 6 ”. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started laughing at the boy, but none of them would tell him 7 . Soon, it was time for their 8 class. Their teacher wrote a difficult problem on the blackboard. 9 was able to solve it except the boy with the note on his back. Ignoring (忽略) the laughter, the boy walked 10 the blackboard and solved the math problem. The teacher praised him and asked the class to clap (鼓掌) for him. Then she 11 the note on his back. She told him, “It seems that you didn’t know about the note your classmate put on your back, but you don’t seem to 12 anyway.”Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class 13 . She said, “Let me tell you 14 things. First, all of you will be labeled (贴标签) at one point or another by someone who don’t want you to succeed. Don’t pay any 15 to these labels. All you have to do is to take every 16 you have to learn, grow and improve.”“Besides, it seems that none of you are real friends with this boy, for none of you were 17 enough to tell him about the note. If that’s true, then you’d better hope that you have some good 18 yourself. Or you might be the unlucky one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one 19 you.” 20 hearing what the teacher said, all the students were lost in deep thought.6.A.Cool B.Strict C.Thin D.Stupid7.A.where B.when C.why D.how8.A.math B.physics C.chemistry D.geography9.A.Everybody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Nobody10.A.to B.on C.with D.past11.A.kept off B.turned off C.took off D.put off12.A.finish B.care C.promise D.allow13.A.properly B.closely C.nervously D.seriously14.A.two B.three C.four D.five15.A.money B.bill C.attention D.visit16.A.pride B.chance C.message D.order17.A.smart B.careful C.kind D.humorous18.A.friends B.ideas C.news D.time19.A.asking B.telling C.trusting D.praising20.A.If B.So C.But D.After 三、阅读单选Have you ever noticed that a number is so amazing? Do you want to get some magic fun from a number? Just take a look and see what it is.21.From the text, the digits of multiples of 9 always finally add up to ________.A.4 B.5 C.8 D.922.We can learn from the text that ________ while playing the number trick.A.it’s necessary to prepare a calculatorB.it’s important to write the number that will add up to 9C.the friend can write in the first and second rowsD.the friend can only write down the same number23.The text is mainly about the ________ of the number 9.A.magic power B.different meanings C.fun history D.interesting tricks Li Qingzhao (1084-1155) is one of the best-known female writers in Chinese history. She showed great love for writing and was known as a talented special woman then. But her life was a bittersweet story.Born into a famous literary (文学) family, Li was someone who always wanted to destroy old customs and traditions from the start. Women in the Song Dynasty stayed indoors. They didn’t discuss politics, and only spoke when spoken to. But just at the age of 17, Li Qingzhao made a name for herself.She was lucky in her marriage. In 1101, she married Zhao Mingcheng, with whom she shared the interest in the art collection. They lived in present-day Shandong. They were not wealthy, but they lived happily together. Li and her husband collected many books. They shared a love of poetry and often wrote poems for each other. They sold clothes and went hungry to slowly build up a big library, and they always spent their nights on literary drinking games like this one: An event would be chosen from a pile of books, and the person would win if he/she first named the book, chapter, page, and line where it was found.This happy life was ruined by the wars of 1127. The Northern Song capital fell this year during the Jin-Song wars. Fighting took place in Shandong and their house was burned. The couple took many of their possessions and ran away to Nanjing, where they lived for a year. Zhao Mingcheng died in 1129, leaving her childless and alone. Li Qingzhao’s life was full of twists and turns (波折), but she left many valuable poems to us.24.What can we know about Li Qingzhao from the first two paragraphs?A.She was different from other women of her age.B.She often guided other women to write poems.C.She liked staying indoors when she was young.D.She always followed old customs and traditions.25.According to the passage, what’s the correct order of the following events?a. The Northern Song capital fell during the Jin-Song wars.b. Li and her husband tried their best to set up a big library.c. Li left her hometown with her husband because of the war.d. Li made a name for herself.e. Li lived alone after Zhao Mingcheng’s death. A.b-a-c-d-e B.b-a-d-c-e C.d-b-c-e-a D.d-b-a-c-e26.What is the structure of this passage?A. B. C. D. The earth is 4.6 billion years old. We humans have lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during this period, we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. Some things we have done are very good for the earth while others are bad.The Amazon rainforest in South America, at seven million km², is the largest rainforest in the world. The forest is important for people all over the world because it produces a lot of oxygen, and also helps to cool the weather. But large areas of the rainforest are being cut down for wood—55% of the forest could be gone by 2030! The World Wildlife Federation(WWF) is helping to stop some areas of the rainforest from being cut down.At 68,000 km², the Aral Sea was one of the largest lakes in the world before the 1960s. Then rivers were diverted(修改河道) and it has been getting smaller ever since. By 2007, it was only 10% of its original size and had divided into three separate lakes. Dust storms happen again and again and the villages sit on the edge of a huge desert(沙漠) with large ships stranded(搁浅) in its sand. A dam(水坝) has been built to try to bring back higher water levels in the North with some success.In China, about 3,600 km² of grassland near the Gobi turns into desert every year. There are often storms that blow dust all the way to Beijing. The storms are getting worse each year and have a deep influence on farmers.The goal of the Green Wall Project, started in 1978, is to increase forests in northern China from 5% to 15% in order to stop the desert from growing. The project faces many challenges. However, people must never give up on it.Saving the disappearing nature needs everyone’s effort. Although each one of us may only do a little, together we can make a big difference. What can you do to protect the environment?27.Why must we save the Amazon according to the passage?A.It got the attention of WWF.B.The rivers in it were diverted.C.More and more dust storms happen there.D.It helps produce oxygen and cool the weather.28.What does the underlined word “original” in the second paragraph probably mean?A.Largest or biggest. B.Unusual and funny.C.First or earliest. D.Completely different.29.How can the Green Wall Project help to save the grassland?A.By improving farmers’ life.B.By preventing the desert growing.C.By keeping safe from dust storms.D.By building a dam to have higher water levels.30.Where is the passage probably from?A.A travel guide. B.A history book.C.A literary novel. D.A geography magazine. Buck’s first day in the frozen Northland was terrible. Every hour there was filled with shock and frightening surprise. Here was neither peace, nor rest, nor a moment’s safety—only endless noise and movement. At every moment life itself was in danger, because these dogs and men were not town dogs and men. They knew only the law of club and tooth.Buck had never seen dogs fight like these dogs: they were like wolves. He learnt this from his friend Curly. She tried to make friends with a big dog. But without warning, the dog jumped on Curly. Curly’s face was torn open from eye to mouth. And the fight did not finish then. More dogs ran up and made a circle around the fight, watching silently. Curly tried to attack the dog who had bitten her. He bit her a second time, and jumped away. When Curly tried to attack again, he knocked her backwards. And she fell on the ground. Curly never stood up, and this was what the other dogs were waiting for. In a moment, she was under a crowd of dogs. Then Francois and other men with clubs jumped in among the dogs. Soon the dogs were chased away. But Curly lay dead in the snow, her body torn almost to pieces. Curly’s death often came back to Buck in his dreams. He understood that once a dog was down on the ground, he was dead.That night Buck discovered a problem. Where was he going to sleep? He found Francois was in the tent. Buck followed him quietly. But when he went in and wanted to sleep in the corner, Francois shouted angrily and beat him with a club. Buck ran out and walked around the tent, very, very cold, wondering what to do. Suddenly, the snow under his feet fell in, and he felt something move. He jumped back, waiting for the attack, but heard only a friendly bark. There, in a warm hole under the snow, was Billee. So he knew what he could do. _______. He slept well, although his dreams were bad.In the north, Buck was learning the law of club and tooth. He learnt to eat any food—anything that he could get his teeth into. He learnt to break the ice on water holes with his feet when he wanted to drink. He learnt to travel through the forest and kill for meat with wild dogs. He was stronger, and could see and smell better than ever before. It was easy for him to learn to fight like a wolf, because it was in his blood.31.Buck’s first day in the frozen Northland, what was there filled with?A.Peace. B.Rest.C.Safety. D.Shock and frightening surprise.32.Curly lost her life because _________A.she didn’t want to fight with a huskyB.she was not so large as a huskyC.she was warned not to attack a huskyD.she didn’t know that life itself was in danger at any time33.Curly’s death made Buck realize _________ in the north.①how terrible the new life was ②the secret of winning a friend③how dangerous the men were ④the importance of fighting like wolvesA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④34.Which of the following can be put in _________.A.Buck slept outside the tent silentlyB.Buck lay on the snow and finally fell asleepC.Buck ran into the tent secretly and rested in the cornerD.Buck dug himself a hole and soon was warm and asleep35.What’s the best title for the passage?A.The way to be wild. B.A cold world for dogs.C.The terrible days. D.A clever dog. 四、阅读还原6选5阅读下面短文,将所缺信息还原,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。How to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It really isn’t that hard. 36 Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be an active member in society. Try your best for excellence in school, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 37 Do good in your community.Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression(抑郁)than people who don’t. 38 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 39 Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 40 You don’t get to choose your teachers or our family, but you still have to get on well with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.A.School sets you up on the right track!B.Be nice to your parents and teachers.C.Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.D.Here are some important points that you may find helpful.E.Keep in mind that they do these things because they care about you.F.Never give up and you can succeed in the future. 五、短文选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。be known as, encourage, both, one, fight, such as, change, try, day, localThe journey of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was marked by many important things.The places of these things now also become “red revolutionary bases (革命圣地)”. The “red spirit” has a deep influence on lots of Chinese people, 41 old and young.For example, the CPC’s birthplace of Jiaxing in Zhejiang is a popular symbol of courage and pioneering (先锋) spirit. Jinggangshan in Jiangxi 42 the “cradle (摇篮) of the Chinese revolution”. Mao Zedong started the 43 revolutionary base there.Other places 44 Yan’an in Shaanxi and Linyi in Shandong are also “old revolutionary bases”. The CPC worked together with people to 45 against wars. Over a hundred years have passed, and these “revolutionary bases” 46 greatly. Some of them are no longer poor villages, and others become popular tourist areas. There are many young people having grown up. They are 47 their best to work for their hometowns in many ways.How are the young people from these places influenced by “red spirit”? How do they carry out the spirit in their 48 lives? To answer these questions, TEENS has interviewed several 49 young people. “Their stories showed that the ‘red spirit’ would never be out of time. It will keep 50 us to work hard, feel thankful and serve others,” Wang Jie, a young man said. 六、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。In ancient Chinese stories, Cangjie created characters (文字). Cangjie was smart, so the leader Huangdi gave him the job of r 51 things. However, Cangjie found that the job became more d 52 as the number of the things to record grew. He wanted to find out a way to s 53 the problem. One day, Cangjie went hunting w 54 several other people. He noticed the hunters chose their way by looking at the different footprints (脚印) of animals. A 55 seeing this, Cangjie thought if there were different signs for different things, he could remember all the important things easily. T 56 hard work, he finally created the signs for writing. Huangdi was happy with Cangjie’s work and asked him to teach the signs to others. They all thanked Cangjie. Over time he got p 57 .Cangjie was teaching a class one day. An old man l 58 to him carefully. After the class, the old man asked Cangjie, “The signs you created for the horse and the dog show they have four legs. A cow a 59 has four legs. But why doesn’t the sign for the cow show that?”Cangjie found he mixed the two signs up when teaching. He f 60 very sorry for that. From then on, Cangjie was more careful about his work. 七、读写综合阅读与回答问题根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。It was a very sunny Saturday, and the zoo was crowded with families. Harry Potter’s uncle and aunt bought their son Dudley a large chocolate ice-cream for his birthday. Harry Potter didn’t get it, and no one remembers his 11th birthday was also coming soon.After lunch they went to the reptile(爬行动物) house. It was cool and dark in here, with glass windows all along the walls. All kinds of lizards(蜥蜴) and snakes were behind the glass window. Dudley quickly found the largest snakes there. It was sleeping now. Dudley stood with his nose pressed against the glass staring at the snake. Dudley ordered his father to make the snake move, but the snake just took his sleep.“This is boring.” Dudley said. He went away quickly.Harry potter moved in front of the window and looked at the snake. He wouldn’t be surprised if the snake had died of boredom—since it had no friends except stupid people trying to disturb it all day long. The snake suddenly opened its big eyes. Slowly, very slowly, it raised its head.It winked(眨眼). Harry Potter was surprised. No one noticed it. He winked, too. The snake gave Harry Potter a look that said quietly: “I get that all the time.” “I know, ” Harry Potter says in a low voice, though he wasn’t sure the snake could hear him. “It must be really annoying.” The snake nodded in agreement.Then Harry Potter and the snake began to talk...“DAD! MUM! COME AND LOOK AT THIS SNAKE! YOU WON’T BELIEVE WHAT IT’S DOING!” Dudley jumped towards the snake as fast as he could.“Out of the way, you!” he cried, pushing Harry Potter away. Caught by surprise, Harry fell hard on the floor, angrily. Next, no one saw how it happened—one second, Dudley was falling through the glass window as if the window was never there! He was so afraid that he cried loudly. The large snake was moving slowly to the gate. As the snake moved past Harry Potter, he heard a low voice said “Brazil, here I come...Thanks, amigo.”—from Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone61.How was the weather when Harry Potter visited the zoo that day?_____________________________________62.Where was the largest snake at first?_____________________________________63.Why did Harry Potter think the snake was bored?_____________________________________64.How did Harry Potter feel after he was pushed by Dudley?_____________________________________65.What did Dudley do after he fell through the window?_____________________________________66.书面表达(共1题,计20分)假如你要参加学校的英语演讲活动,请仔细阅读以下海报,以“One Thing I Keep Doing”为题,写一篇演讲稿。Your Ideas NeededOur school is going to hold an English Speech Competition. Your speech should include the following points:● What is the thing that you keep doing? ● Why do you keep doing it? ● ...注意:1. 内容涵盖所有要点,适当发挥,全文连贯通顺。2. 词数100 左右(已给出文章开头,不计入总词数)。3. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。Good morning, everyone!I am glad to make a speech today. The topic is “One Thing I Keep Doing”._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.D 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.D 31.D 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.E 41.both 42.is known as 43.first 44.such as 45.fight 46.have changed 47.trying 48.daily 49.local 50.encouraging 51.(r)ecording 52.(d)ifficult 53.(s)olve 54.(w)ith 55.(A)fter 56.(T)hrough 57.(p)roud 58.(l)istened 59.(a)lso 60.(f)elt 61.It was very sunny. 62.Behind the glass window. 63.Because it had no friends. 64.Surprised and angry. 65.He cried loudly. 66.例文Good morning, everyone!I am glad to make a speech today. The topic is “One Thing I Keep Doing”. We can get knowledge in many ways. Reading is one of the best ways. Reading makes me open up my eyes to the outside world. It makes me learn a lot of things that I have never known before. So I buy lots of different books. Sometimes I also borrow books from others or the library. I also make a reading plan so that I can have enough time to read books which I like. Reading makes my life meaningful and colourful because knowledge is powerful. When I feel sad, reading makes me happy. Reading makes a great difference to my life and I will keep it all my life. That’s all. Thanks for listening.
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