上海市宝山区2022-2023学年九年级下学期英语学科中考冲刺卷(含答案)
展开上海市宝山区2022-2023学年度第二学期九年级英语学科中考冲刺卷
Part1 Listening(第一部分听力)
A. Listen and choose the right picture.(共6分)
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (8分)
- A. A doctor. B. A detective C. A policeman D. A postman
- A. Buy a new purse. B. Call the police C. Repair her purse D. Look for her purse
- A. He was sunbathing with Peter. B. He was bathing in the bathroom
C. He was playing basketball with Peter D. He was playing tennis with Peter.
- A. At1:00 B. At1:30. C. At2:30 . D. At3:30.
- A. A detective. B. A reporter. C. An actor. D. A writer.
- A. $ 5,750 B. $5,850 C. $ 5,950 D. $ 6,400
- A. Sales B. Nurses. C. Teachers D. Tourism managers
- A. 1,000 dollars B. 1,100 dollars C. 1,200 dollars D. 1,300 dollars
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(6分)
- In the story, Kuskoy is the name of a country.
- The children of Kuskoy begin to learn to whistle((吹ロ哨)at school.
- In Kuskoy, whistling as a way of talking started hundreds of years ago.
- The whistle can be heard at a distance of 10 miles.
- The children of Kuskoy always start a day with a whistled song.
- Through whistling, all the villagers quickly knew a young-couple’s adventure.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.(10分)
- Mr. Bram became completely blind ________ ________.
- Mr. Bram graduated with a degree ________ ________ although his condition was declining all the way.
- M. Bram picked up a bottle of glue and drew cutlines that he could feel with ________ ________
- Mr. Bram once said that he didn’t become ________ ________ to fail until he lost his sight.
- Mr. Bram learnt that he should live in the moment and________ ________through stressful situations from painting.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer (20分)
- Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A. contact B. manage C. captain D. escape
- The young engineer solved the problem in________ unusual way
A. a B. an C. the D. /
- Several thieves broke ________ the bank and stole the safe last night.
A. into B. down C. out D. /
- We saw a couple of laptops, but________ of them was really what we wanted.
A. neither B. all C. both D. either
- Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little________ because he had to catch the last train.
A. quickly B. the most quickly C. more quickly D. less quickly
- You’ll not make any progress ________ you get rid of your bad habit of study.
A. because B. after C. if D. unless
- Tim's sister________ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.
A. was working B. worked C. has worked D.is working
- The lawyer________ by a few reporters when he appeared in the hall this afternoon.
A. will be interviewed B. has been interviewed
C. is interviewed D. was interviewed
- ________ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
- This notebook________ be Tom's. Look at his name on the cover
A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can’t
- When the boy lost his balance, the skateboard went one way and went________ .
A. the other B. others C. other D. the others
- Do you know the boy ________under the big tree?
A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying
- We________ our national flag every morning when the sun________.
A. raise...is risen B. rise...is raised C. raise...is rising D. rise... raises
- People rarely thought of planting more trees to prevent the land from disappearing, ________?
A. didn’t they B. did they C. do they D. don’t they
- You________ tired. You should get some rest.
A. hear B. sound C. listen D. listen to
- If you enjoy American stories, you’ll find that quite________ of them take place on the road.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
- The suspect's friend denies________ him destroy evidence.
A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help
- Big TV's aren’t popular today________ most people watch shows on their phones.
A. even if B. so that C. because D. as long as
- ---Hello, Jenny, you look busy. Anything I can do for you?
--- ________I can manage myself.
A. Not at all B. I'm afraid not
C. Thank you all the same D. All right
- --- I will be away for a while. Auld you mind looking after my luggage?
--- ________ I can manage myself.
A. Never mind. B. That's great. C Not at all. D. Don’t mention it.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. (8分)
A. choice B. learn C. fantastic D. interest E. choose
No matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not, you can't miss tasting Swiss chocolate. In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, also you may visit many chocolate museums. You will 46 about the history of chocolate, explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making, and even watch the chocolate production process.
If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good 47 . It will be a 48 journey to sit on a first-class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit the chocolate factory.
You show no 49 in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa will meet your needs. You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is!
A. spread B. variety C. reduce D. necessary E. popular
Do you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it?
Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There is a 50 of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in: Chinas teacups --- white tea and dark tea --- are becoming more and more 51 . Dark ta is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown colour during the long process. White tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The local people 52 the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried.
Both dark tea and white tea have a long history in China. Dark tea and white tea are healthy drinks. Dark tea can 53 fat in the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging process.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (8分)
- The study shows that the first British came to live on this island in the ________century. (twelve)
- The total ________ of the completed subway line 17 is 2016 kilometers.(long)
- To begin with some -basic ideas for a story are necessary.(base)
- The teacher asked us who was the first European to ________ America. (cover)
- Keeping pets is a ________ I’m sure I’ve been ready for that. (responsible)
- In this task, ________ thinking is required as well as team work among the group. (depend)
- They tried everything they could ________ do to improve the situation.(possible)
- After discussing for a whole day, they reached a ________ at last. (conclude)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (14分)
- The students of Grade 6 have an Art and Crafts lesson on Monday.(改为否定句)
The students of Grade 6 ________ ________an Art and Crafts lesson on Monday
- Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong.(对画线部分提问)
What do most sportsmen on the basketball team ________like?
- The weather affected our plans.(保持句意基本不变)
The weather had an ________ ________our plans.
- “ What did you do to the poor dog?” the lady asked her son.(改为宾语从句)
The lady asked her son what ________ ________to the poor dog.
- Tina liked watching TV better than reading comic books when she was young.(保持句意基本不变)
Tina ________ watching TV to ________ comic books when she was young.
- Mandarin, the Chinese language, is important to Chinese culture(改为感叹句)
________ ________Mandarin, the Chinese language, is to Chinese culture!
- without, one, a student card, is not allowed, showing, enter the hall(连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________
Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)
A. Choose the best answer. (12)
Linxi had taken part in a 6-month international student exchange scheme to Britain. When she came back, she wrote an article about the impression of Britain for the school newspaper. The following are parts of her article:
Personal Space
British people like a lot of space around them. They don’t like to make physical contact of any kind with strangers and feel very uncomfortable if anyone stands too close to them. One example of the British ‘keep their distance’ is that people do not often shake hands with one another at all.
Making Polite Request
In making polite requests, British people like to use very indirect language, using the conditional tense and negatives. Amita, an Indian student said: ‘British people never got to the point. They go around this way and that way, using twenty words where three would do. It's really hard to communicate with them.’ (David! British High School Official gave his comment: ‘Some nationalities do not always seem very polite; ‘I want this’ or ‘I want that’, no smiles nor a please nor a thank you.’
Smiling
Some students say that British people smile a lot, compared to many national groups--- often for no particular reason. The British smile as a greeting, smile when asking for something, smile on receiving it.
King, a Korean student once said: ‘The British are so insincere. They smile even when they are not happy or pleased to see you. One girl smiled at me every time we passed each other and I thought she really liked me. So I asked her to come out with me and she refused. She was leading me on and then turned me down.’ Well, she maybe did not realize that she was smiling and probably smiled at everyone. But it is easy to see how this could be misinterpreted by someone in whose culture smiles are only to express genuine warmth.
But still many students comment that they do not find British people in shops, banks, at reception desks smile enough to make them feel welcome.
- British people need a lot of space around them, so they ________.
A) make physical contact with others B) stand close to other people
C) don’t often shake hands with others. D) don’t like strangers
- To make polite request, British People________.
A) say directly what they need B) say indirectly what they need
C) use less words than necessary D) use very polite words
- According to David, ________.
A) British people are not polite enough B) British don't like people of other nationalities
C) it is important to use please "and 'thank you' D) people from other countries always smile
- King thought British people are not sincere because they________.
A) smile to show refuse B) smile at people they are not pleased to see
C) smile to show politeness D) smile at everyone
- The underlined word "misinterpreted" in this passage probably means ________.
A) understood correctly B) understood wrongly
C) expressed easily D) expressed difficultly
- The best title for Linxi's article may be________.
A) The British in My Eyes B) Always Be Polite
C) Students From Different Counties D) Polite British People
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (12分)
What makes people different from computer programs? What is the missing element that our theories don’t yet account for? The answer is simple: People read newspaper stories for a reason: to learn more about what they are interested in. Computers, on the other hand don’t. 75 , computers don’t even have interests; there is nothing in particular that they are trying to find out when they read. If a computer 76 is to be a model of story understanding, it should also read for a “purpose”.
Of course, people have several goals that do not make 77 to attribute to computers. One might read a restaurant guide in order to satisfy hunger or entertainment goals, or to 78 a good place to go for a business lunch. Computers do not get hungry, and computers do not have business lunches.
However, these physiological and social goals give rise to several intellectual or cognitive(认知)goals. A goal to satisfy hunger gives rise to goals to find information about the name of a restaurant which 79 the desired type of food, how expensive the restaurant is, the location of the restaurant, etc. These are goals to get information or knowledge, which we are calling 80 goals. These goals can be held by computers too; a computer might “want” to find out the location of a restaurant, and read a guide in order to do so in the same way as a person might. While such a goal would not arise out of hunger in the case of the computer, it might well arise out of the “goal” to learn more about restaurants.
- A. However B. In addition C. In fact D. Instead of
- A. program B. instruction C. system D. function
- A. success B. sense C. scene D. point
- A. find B. go C. look D. watch
- A. orders B. create C. supports D. serves
- A. understanding B. learning C. feeling D. awareness
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(14分)
Number 1 is the simplest number, but has the most complex cultural meaning in Chinese culture. It has the meaning of the beginning, the origin, and the whole w 81 was first suggested by Lao Zi, a well-known philosopher in ancient China in his classic text-TaoTe Ching. Meanwhile, this number was r 82 as “the mother of all creatures” by some other Chinese philosophers in ancient times. Chinese people respect it for its meaning of the first and winner the s 83 as in Western culture. It is easy to find how people love the word from Chinese ancient literature. There are over 260 phrases and more than 420 idioms b 84 with this word in Chinese language system. In Chinese culture, it is n 85 lucky nor unlucky. The combination with some other numbers has positive meanings, such as 1314. I 86 pronunciation in Chinese sounds similar to lifetime or forever, which is widely used between lovers. Sometimes, I sounds similar to the word “You”. The common use of 5211314 in network language means “love you forever” 521 s 87 means “I love you”, which is the most beautiful line to all.
D. Answer the question. (12分)
He almost didn’t see the old lady stand on the side of the road, but even in the dim light of day, he could see she needed help. So he stopped his car and got out, walked towards her.
Even with the smile on his face, she was worried. No one had stopped to help the last hour or so. Was he going to hurt her? He didn't look safe.
He said, “I am here to help you, ma’am. Why don’t you wait in the car where it is warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.”
Well, she had was a flat tire(爆胎), but for an old lady, that was bad enough. Bryan crawled under the car looking for the Jack, and hanged the tire. But he had to get dirty, and his hands hurt. As he was tightening up the lug nuts(螺母), she rolled down the window and began to talk with him. She told him that she was from St Louis and was only just passing through. She was grateful for his help.
Bryan just smiled as he finished the work. The lady asked how much she owed him. Any amount would have been all right with her. She already imagined all the awful things that could have happened if he had not stopped. Bryan never thought about being paid. This was not a job to him. This was helping someone in need, and God knows there were plenty who had given him a hand in the past. He had lived his whole life that way, and it never occurred to him to act any other way.
He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give the person the assistance he or she needed, and Bryan added, ""And think of me.
He waited until she started her car and drove of It had been a cold and depressing day, but he felt good as he headed home disappearing into the twilight.
- Why did the old lady stand on the side of the road?(2’)
_______________________________________________________________________
- The old got no help before she met Bryan, did she?(1’)
_______________________________________________________________________
- What, wrong with the old lady's car? (2’)
_______________________________________________________________________
- How did Bryan help the old lady with the car? ( 2’)
_______________________________________________________________________
- Why didn’t Bryan ask the old lady to pay for what he had done for her? (2’)
_______________________________________________________________________
- If you meet a stranger who is in trouble, will you help him/her Why? (give 2 reasons)(3’)
_______________________________________________________________________
VII. Writing(20分)
In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic “... is a good habit”.(以“…是好习惯”为题,写一篇60-120个词的短文,标点符号不占格)
一个好的习惯会让我们终生受益。什么是好习惯?请分享你的一个好习惯,说说你是怎么养成的,它给你带来哪些好处。请结合生活实际,谈谈你的体验或想法。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名,校名及其其他相关信息,否则不予评分)
第一部分 听力
I. A. 1-6 EAGCFH
B. 7-14 ABADDBDC
C. 15-20 FFTFFT
D. 21.in 2011 22.in English 23.his fingers 24.brave enough 25.stay calm
第二部分 语音、语法和词汇
II. 26-30 DBAAC 31-35 DDABA 36-40 ADCBB 41-45 BCCCC
III. 46-49 BACD 50-53 BEAC
IV. 54.twelfth 55.length 56.basic 57.discover 58.responsibility
59.independent 60. possibly 61.conclusion
V. 62.don’t have 63.What look 64.effect on 65.had done 66.preferred reading 67.How important 68.One is not allowed to enter the hall without showing a student card.
第三部分 读写
A. 69-74 CBCBBA
B. 75-80 CABADB
C. 81.which 82.recognized 83.same 84.beginning 85.neither 86.Its 87.simply
D. 88. Because she needed help.
89. No, she didn’t.
90. It had a flat tire.
91. By crawling under the car, looking for the jack and changing the tire.
92. Because he never thought about being paid and he thought it was helping someone in need.
93. Because helping others is helping ourselves when we meet trouble in the future, others will help me.
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