四川攀枝花2020年中考英语试题-

这是一份四川攀枝花2020年中考英语试题-，共26页。

四川攀枝花2020年中考英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________


1．—Mum, I feel lonely because I don't have anybody to play with. May I keep a dog?
—____________We aren't supposed to keep any pets in the tall building.
A．Why not? B．I hope so. C．Anything else? D．I'm afraid not.
2．—There is a mistake in your sentence.
—0h, I see. I've dropped _____________"u" in the word "usually".
A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．—Cindy, it's very nice _____________you to lend me your car. It helps me a lot.
—It's my pleasure.
A．with B．of C．for D．to
4．Her parents_____________ doctors. They_____________ in a hospital nearby.
A．are both; both work B．are all; work all C．both are; work both D．all are; all work
5．—Why didn't Lucy come to your birthday party last night?
—She said that she had a headache, but that was only a(n)_____________. I saw her playing on the playground just now.
A．result B．matter C．excuse D．expression
6．—Does your brother like his new job?
—I think so. He works_____________, and he is_____________.
A．hard; happily B．hard; happy C．hardly; happily D．hardly; happy
7．The doctor warns Jack _____________stop _____________because it is bad for his health.
A．to; smoking B．not; to smoke C．to; to smoke D．not to; smoking
8．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_____________my dad_____________ my mom likes it. They are interested in The Voice of China.
A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Neither; nor
9．—China is going to use AI to protect the Great Wall.
—Great! AI is so helpful that people _____________use it in their daily life now.
A．must B．can C．shall D．have to
10．—Plenty of people went to America in _____________.
—So they did. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his_____________.
A．1990s; thirties B．1990s; thirty C．the 1990s; thirtieth D．the 1990s; thirties
11．—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
—Of course weekends. Because I'm _____________on weekdays.
A．busiest B．busy C．the busiest D．much busier
12．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.
—Oh, he_____________ Sydney.
A．went to B．has been to C．has gone to D．goes to
13．We're not sure _____________there'll be_____________ or not tomorrow.
A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; rain D．whether; raining
14．—Do you know that our team won the first prize in the basketball games?
—Really? _____________ good news!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
15．—Could you tell me_____________ this morning?
—I am sorry, Mrs. Lin. I got up so late that I couldn't catch the first bus.
A．why were you late for class B．if you were late for class
C．why you were late for class D．how you went to school
How do you image the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? 16 do you like the future?
People think that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, larger planes 17 , so flying will be very cheap. The cars will be powered by electricity, so they will be much cleaner and safer. Everyone will have such a car, even a robot. And space planes will take us around the world in two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable, we will use the sun 18 our homes. Computers will be smaller, so they will be very 19 . People will do more things on the Internet.
At that time, water will become one of our most serious problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to 20 fruit and vegetables. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. At that time, our life will become better and better.
16．A．Which B．What C．Why D．How
17．A．produces B．is produced C．will be produced D．was produced
18．A．heats B．to heat C．heating D．heated
19．A．heavy B．new C．long D．light
20．A．grow B．check C．buy D．sell

"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence(篱笆)." That is an old 21 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place 22 you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel like that. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, 23 , buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even 24 Western holidays.
Foreign books and soap operas are good, 25 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but for Chinese, it 26 has the special meaning like the Spring Festival, and the West has 27 to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. Don't forget the best part of Chinese culture: Friendliness! Not all countries are as 28 as China.
It's good to enjoy other cultures and 29 from them, but they can't take the place of your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but 30 you look carefully and closely, and you will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.
21．A．word B．saying C．sentence D．rule
22．A．when B．where C．why D．how
23．A．beside B．besides C．instead D．then
24．A．celebrating B．to celebrate C．celebrated D．celebrate
25．A．if B．so C．but D．or
26．A．still B．never C．always D．ever
27．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
28．A．warm B．warmer C．cold D．colder
29．A．learns B．learning C．in learning D．to learn
30．A．make up B．make up of C．make sure D．be sure to


Come and look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!
Guitar Lessons
Professional musicians from Australia. Good at teaching kids for 5 years!
For more information, please visit Larry's web-site: www.music.com.au
Gym Club
Special trained teachers from famous college will teach you to play all kinds of sports.
Aged: 6—60
Time: 9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.
Call Susan at 732-8059
Bike Cycling Group
Do you want to keep fit? Take part in our bike cycling. The only thing you need is to have a bike. Have fun, enjoy the nature, and make friends!
Aged: 18—45
Time: every Saturday afternoon
Call Mr. White at 513-2683
Yoga Class
Special classes for ladies to keep fit. New Yoga class will begin in our school. Teachers and students are all welcome.
Time: 5:00 р. m. —6: 00 p. m Wednesday, Friday
E—mail: sdgt@yahoo.en


31．If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may__________.
A．call Susan at 732-8059 B．e-mail sdgt@yahoo.en
C．telephone Mr. White at 513-2683 D．surf the website: www.music.com.au
32．Who can join the gym club?
A．A three-year-old child. B．An 18-year-old student.
C．A 65-year-old teacher. D．A four-year-old boy.
33．If you join the Bike Cycling Group, you cannot ___________.
A．learn to play the guitar B．make friends C．have a good time D．enjoy the nature
34．When can you take the Yoga class?
A．At 4:30p.m this Wednesday. B．At 5:15p.m. this Saturday.
C．At 6:00 a.m. this Monday. D．At 5:00 p.m. this Friday.
35．Where can you see the ads?
A．In the newspaper. B．In a dictionary. C．In a scientific book. D．In a comic book.

Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.
It's said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. When the servants were boiling the water for him to drink, the dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The King drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired, which made Shen Nong interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737BC．
Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following advice.
(1)Drink it hot. Tea oxides(氧化)quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.
(2)Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.
(3)The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full.
(4)Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.
(5)Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
36．Paragraph 2 is mainly about _________.
A．when King Shen Nong lived B．why King Shen Nong drank tea
C．how Chinese tea was discovered D．where the Chinese tea was created
37．Drinking tea has a lot of advantages EXCEPT _________.
A．helping you lose weight B．letting you feel less tired
C．having a strong wish for food D．clearing heat inside your body
38．Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He'd better drink _________.
A．green tea B．black tea C．strong tea D．coffee with milk
39．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Strong tea is good for our health. B．All office workers drink green tea.
C．If you take medicine, you can't drink tea. D．Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely.
40．The passage is mainly written to _________.
A．tell us the history of tea B．give us some information about tea
C．advise us to drink green tea D．let us know when tea was discovered

I am very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him.
Five years ago, when my father was dying. I travelled a thousand miles from my home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his apartment. There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the apartment.
But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside. I opened the door and found a little cat on the floor. He was thin and poor. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then soon fell asleep.
The next morning I asked the neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved away, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the apartment, I tried to work out what to do with him. I had something else to do, so taking care of the cat seemed like the very last thing I could do. But as soon as I opened the door, he ran to me and lay by my feet. It was clear from that moment that he didn't want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father's best friend.
From then on, things grew easier. With Willis, time seemed to pass much faster. When the time finally came for me to return my home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was no way I would leave without him.
It's been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have said I was so nice to save the cat. But I know that we saved each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.
41．The writer felt _____________after her father passed away.
A．happy B．lonely C．nervous D．relaxed
42．The cat saved the writer by _____________.
A．telling her what real life was B．helping her finish the tasks on time
C．making her feel better in her hard times D．helping her clean the apartment every day
43．According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?
A．The writer and the cat were both homeless.
B．The cat was left by his owner because of an accident.
C．The cat didn't like staying in the writer's apartment.
D．Willis was also the name of the writer's father's fiend.
44．The underline sentence in the fourth paragraph means the writer _____________.
A．was too busy to keep the cat as a pet B．thought he had the duty to keep the cat
C．needed something to look after to kill time D．loved the cat so much that he wanted to look after it
45．What's the best title for the passage?
A．A Lovely Cat B．My Father and A Cat
C．What I Got From A Cat D．How to Take Care of A Cat

Want to make a difference in your community? Becoming a zero waste volunteer is the way to go!
Join a community garden
So many people don't know where their food comes from. Growing food by yourselves teaches you the true value of food. What's more, there is no need to pack the food you grow in the garden. Offer your time to help support a garden in your neighborhood. You'll get to meet all kinds of people there, and possibly begin a conversation about zero waste lifestyle.
Lead or join a neighborhood clean-up
Usually, litter left unattended (无人看管的) will pollute our water systems. Even worse, any litter (in the ocean or on the ground) can be eaten by animals. This causes them to die of hunger slowly and painfully. Getting a group together to pick up trash (垃圾) around the neighborhood is a great way to combat this problem.
___________________
Going to a town hall meeting is a great idea. Because you can see and hear the problems in your community. Besides, you may even be able to speak at a town hall meeting as a guest speaker telling other people about zero waste lifestyle.
Organize a zero waste meeting
It's so important to have a support group filled with people who also love zero waste lifestyle. Although online community is great, it cannot compare to real life support groups. If you want to gather people in your neighborhood to talk all things about zero waste, consider organizing a meeting. Just choose a place to meet (a local cafe works well), choose a date and time, and put up a notice on the Internet. You'll get surprises!
46．If a person joins a community garden, he or she can_____________.
①teach himself or herself the true value of food by growing food
②stop animals from eating litter
③talk about zero waste lifestyle with others
④give a speech about zero waste lifestyle
A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．③④
47．The underline word "combat" in the passage probably means "_____________".
A．fight against B．get used to C．look through D．come up with
48．Which can be put in _____________.
A．Bring your own problem B．Host a zero waste workshop
C．Become a guest speaker D．Go to a town hall meeting
49．From the last paragraph, we can know that_____________.
A．a local cafe is too noisy for us to organize a meeting
B．a real life support group is better than an online community
C．a support group needs members who disagree with each other
D．organizing a meeting can educate the people in our community
50．The passage is mainly about_____________.
A．the importance of zero waste B．the ways to protect the environment
C．the power of people joining together D．the ways to be a zero waste volunteer

W: When are you going to take your vacation?
M: From July 25.
W:51．
M: Hawaii.
W: That sounds like a good place.52．
M: Yes. We plan to climb mountains, go fishing and swimming, but most of all, have a good rest. My wife is taking lots of books to read.
W:53．
M: Yes, they are. Are you going to Europe again this summer?
W: No.54．
M: Are you going by ship or taking a flight?
W:55．
A．Your children must be all happy about it.
B．Is your whole family going?
C．We are going to visit some old friends in Egypt.
D．Where are you going?
E.What are you going to do?
F.Going by air.

56．A friend of ___________will come to enjoy the warm sunshine and delicious fruit in Panzhihua soon. (I)
57．The children were really___________ when they lay on the beach. (relax)
58．The computer is one of the greatest___________ in the twentieth century. (invent)
59．We all hope that those baby pandas in the zoo can grow up___________.(healthy)
60．The two sisters usually wear the same clothes, but they ___________(wear) differently yesterday.
Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything through his whole life. W61．you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her a62．. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and night and forgets about h63．.
When you are g64．up day by day, mother feels very happy. When you are old e65．to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back f66．school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels w67．about you at home. She usually knows your study and s68．much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be seen on her f69．.
Mother is always ready to give everything she h70．to her children, but not to receive. What true love that is in the world！We will remember Mother Love forever.

71． 初中毕业了，我们又将进入高一级的学校学习，利用这个暑假，我们更应该制定合理的假期计划。请你根据以下要点提示，以"My Summer Vacation Plan"为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示：
1. 放松自己：看电影，锻炼身体，和父母去旅行等；
2. 学习新技能：做饭、游泳、骑自行车等；
3. 努力学习：阅读书籍，复习知识，为以后学习做准备等。
要求：
1. 词数80~100，开头已给出，但不计入总词数；
2. 要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My Summer Vacation Plan
With the summer vacation coming, I will make a plan for it. First, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


参考答案
1．D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——妈妈，我觉得很寂寞，因为我没有人陪我玩。我可以养条狗吗？——恐怕我们不能在这座高楼里养宠物。
考查情景交际。Why not?为什么不呢？I hope so.我希望如此。Anything else?还有别的吗？I’m afraid not恐怕不行；根据句意理解及后句We aren’t supposed to keep any pets in the tall building.可知，这里是表达“不能养狗”，四个选项中D选项符合，故选D。
2．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你的句子中有个错误。——我明白了。usually这个单词中我漏了个u。
考查冠词。a/an不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，特指；/零冠词。此处表泛指的“一个”，应该用不定冠词a/an，又其后字母u为辅音音素开头，应该用a，故选A。
3．B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——辛迪，你把车借给我真是太好了。它帮了我很多忙。——这是我的荣幸。
考查介词。with有；of……的；for为了；to朝，向；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里是一个不定式逻辑主语的句型，英语结构是It is adj. for/ of sb. to do sth.，在这个结构中介词用for还是of取决于形容词，如果形容词修饰sth.就用for，而如果形容词修饰sb.就用of，本题中的形容词nice是修饰you，所以应该用介词of，故选B。
4．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她父母都是医生。他们都在附近的一家医院上班。
考查副词及其位置。both两者都，位于be动词后，实意动词前；all三者及以上都，位于be动词后，实意动词前。两空都是指她父母两者，可知用both，再根据其位置，故选A。
5．C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——露西昨晚为什么没来参加你的生日聚会？——她说她头痛，但那只是个借口。我刚才看见她在操场上玩。
考查名词辨析。result结果；matter事情；excuse理由；expression表达；根据句意理解及前句She said that she had a headache及后句I saw her playing on the playground just now.可知，这里表达的是“理由，借口”，英语是excuse，故选C。
6．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你哥哥喜欢他的新工作吗？——我认为是的。他工作很努力，也很开心。
考查形容词和副词辨析。hard努力地，副词；hardly几乎不，副词；happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；由句意可知，空一应该表示“努力地”，副词修饰实义动词，故用 hard；is是系动词，后面跟形容词，所以是he is happy。故选B。
7．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：医生告诫杰克要戒烟，因为这对他的健康有害。
考查非谓语动词。smoking动名词；to smoke动词不定式。第一空是固定用法warn sb. to do sth.，意为“告诫某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，根据语境，可知是“要戒烟”，排除BD；第二空根据固定搭配stop doing sth.，意为“停止做某事”，动名词作宾语，若是stop to do sth.，动词不定式作宾语，则意为“停下来去做某事”，根据语境，可知是“停止吸烟”，故选A。
8．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我父母特别痴迷《跑男》。你父母呢？——我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢它。他们对《中国好声音》感兴趣。
考查并列连词。Not only; but also不但……而且……；Both; and两者都；Either; or要么……要么……；Neither; nor两者都不。根据后文“They are interested in The Voice of China”，可知是父母两人都不喜欢《跑男》，故选D。
9．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——中国计划用人工智能来保护长城。——真棒！人工智能如此有帮助，以至于人们如今在日常生活中也能够使用。
考查情态动词。must必须；can能够；shall将；have to不得不。根据前文“AI is so helpful”，可知此处表示“能够在日常生活中使用”，故选B。
10．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——20世纪90年代，许多人去了美国。——确实。我祖父就是其中之一，他30多岁时就去了那儿。
根据固定用法，in the整十年代加s意为“在……年代”，排除AB；根据固定用法，in one's 整十基数词复数意为“在某人几十多岁时”，故选D。
11．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——玛丽，你更喜欢工作日还是周末？——当然是周末了。因为我在工作日要忙得多。
考查形容词比较级。busiest最高级；busy原级；the busiest最高级；much busier比较级。根据语境，可知是工作日和周末两者相比，应该用比较级；又much可表程度修饰比较级，故选D。
12．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你叔叔去哪儿了？我好久没见过他了。——他去悉尼了。
考查现在完成时。went to一般过去时；has been to现在完成时，去过；has gone to现在完成时，去了未归；goes to一般现在时。根据上文时间状语为for+一段时间，可知用现在完成时，排除AD；又根据前文“I haven't seen him for a long time”，可知是还没回来，故选C。
13．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们不确定明天是否有雨。
考查宾语从句和there be句型。if是否；whether是否；rains动词三单；rainy形容词；rain动词原形或不可数名词；raining动词现在分词。第一空引导宾语从句，表“是否”，句中有or not，只能用whether，排除AB；第二空是there be句型的主语，用名词，故选C。
14．A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你知道我们队在篮球比赛中得了第一名吗？——真的吗？多好的消息呀！
考查感叹句。感叹句有三种常见结构：“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他！”“What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！”“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！”题干中的中心词news是不可数名词，此处用“What good news!”符合语法。故选A。
15．C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我你今早为什么迟到吗？——对不起，林老师。我起的太晚了以至于没能赶上第一班公交。
考查宾语从句。why were you late for class你为什么上课迟到；if you were late for class是否你上课迟到了；why you were late for class你为什么上课迟到；how you went to school你怎么上学的；根据句意理解及后句的回答I got up so late that I couldn’t catch the first bus.可知，这里表达的是“为什么迟到”，所以应该用why引导，而宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以排除A选项，故选C。

16．D
17．C
18．B
19．D
20．A
【解析】
【分析】
你想象过未来的生活吗？你觉得未来的生活会是什么样的？很多人都觉得未来生活肯定和现在很不一样，这篇短文中给我们做了一些设想。
16．
句意：你觉得未来怎么样？
考查疑问词辨析及语境。Which哪一个；What什么；Why为什么；How怎样。根据上文“How do you image the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now?”这里提出了几个问题，询问我们对未来的看法。这里考查句型How do you like…?你觉得……怎么样？故选D。
17．
句意：首先，更大的飞机将被生产出来，所以飞行将非常便宜。
考查被动语态以及语境。produces生产，第三人称单数形式；is produced一般现在时的被动语态；will be produced一般将来时的被动语态；was produced一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意可知，该句主语larger planes与动词构成被动关系，应用被动语态；且这里设想的是未来的生活，应用一般将来时态。故选C。
18．
句意：我们将利用太阳为我们的家供暖。
考查非谓语动词辨析及语境。heats加热，动词第三人称单数形式；to heat动词不定式；heating动名词或现在分词形式；heated过去式或过去分词形式。根据句子结构可知，这里使用了句型use…to do sth.“用……去做某事”，故选B。
19．
句意：电脑会更小，所以它们会很轻。
考查形容词辨析及语境。heavy重的；new新的；long长的；light轻的。根据句中“Computers will be smaller”和常识可知，电脑会更小，重量也会更轻，这样人们用起来会更加方便。故选D。
20．
句意：在许多地方，农民将非常需要水来种植水果和蔬菜。
考查动词辨析及语境。grow种植；check核对，检查；buy买；sell卖。根据句意和空后的“…fruit and vegetables”可知，农民用水来种植水果和蔬菜。故选A。

21．B
22．B
23．C
24．A
25．C
26．B
27．D
28．A
29．D
30．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文通过一句谚语而引出了社会的现象，许多人总是认为其他国家的文化更好，我们可以向其他国家学习某些文化，同时也不要忘了我们自己本身的文化。
21．句意：那在英语里是一句古老的谚语。
word话语；saying谚语；sentence句子；rule规则。根据上文“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.”意为“篱笆那边的草看起来更绿”，结合常识可知这是一句古老的谚语，所以空格处填saying。故选B。
22．句意：那意味着其他的地方看起来比你住的地方更好、更有趣。
when先行词指时间，在从句中作时间状语；where先行词指地点，在从句中作地点状语；why先行词指原因，在从句中作原因状语；how如何，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构，此句是一个定语从句，先行词the place，在从句中作地点状语，关系词可以用where或in which。故选B。
23．句意：他们看到中国年轻人不在意中国文化，反而购买日本卡通漫画书、看韩国肥皂剧，甚至庆祝西方节假日。
beside在……旁边；besides况且；instead反而；then然后。空前表示“中国年轻人不在意中国文化”，空后表示“购买日本卡通漫画书、看韩国肥皂剧，甚至庆祝西方节假日”，句意出现转折，且后文陈述的情况取代了前文，所以空格处填instead。故选C。
24．句意：他们看到中国年轻人不在意中国文化，反而购买日本卡通漫画书、看韩国肥皂剧，甚至庆祝西方节假日。
celebrate庆祝。celebrating动名词或动词的现在分词；to celebrate动词不定式；celebrated动词的过去式；celebrate动词原形。根据题干中“... buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even ____ Western holidays.”可知and连接并列结构，动词都用-ing形式，此处用celebrating符合题意。故选A。
25．句意：外国书和肥皂剧是很不错，但是中国的作家和演员一样好。
if如果；so因此；but但是；or否则。空前表示“外国书和肥皂剧是很不错”，空后表示“中国的作家和演员一样好”，句意出现转折，所以空格处填but。故选C。
26．句意：至于假期，圣诞节是很棒的，但是它从来不会有中国春节的意味，并且西方国家没有什么能跟中秋节相比的节日。
still仍然；never从不；always总是；ever曾经。but是表转折，根据Christmas is nice，可知，圣诞节虽然也不错，但是跟中国春节相比，它从来没有春节的那种意味，所以空格处填never。故选B。
27．句意：至于假期，圣诞节是很棒的，但是它从来不会有中国春节的意味，并且西方国家没有什么能跟中秋节相比的节日。
everything一切；something某些事物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么。根据语境可知此处在强调中国节日的特别，应是说西方节日中“没什么”能跟中秋节相比，用nothing符合题意。故选D。

28．句意：不是所有的国家都像中国一样友好。
warm温暖的，友好的；warmer更温暖的，更友好的；cold冷酷的；colder更冷酷的。固定搭配：as+形容词/副词原级+as，表示“如……一样……”，排除BD。根据上文“Don't forget the best part of Chinese culture: Friendliness! ”可知友好是中国文化最好的部分，所以空格处填warm。故选A。
29．句意：欣赏其他文化和向它们学习是很好的，但是它们不能取代你自己的文化。
learn学习。learns动词的第三人称单数形式；learning动名词/现在分词；in learning介词+动名词；to learn动词不定式。and表并列关系连词，连接前后的词性保持一致，and前to enjoy是动词不定式，所以此空也填动词不定式to learn。故选D。
30．句意：往篱笆的另一边看是好的，但是一定要仔细地看，你会发现篱笆另一边的草并不总是更绿。
make up弥补；make up of由……组成；make sure一定；be sure to一定。根据下文“you will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence”可知，你一定要仔细地看一看，排除AB；be sure to do sth.是固定搭配，不符合语境，排除D；此处用make sure接省略that的宾语从句。故选C。

31．D
32．B
33．A
34．D
35．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是四则广告，分别介绍了不同课程或俱乐部的内容、广告对象、联系方式等。
31．
细节理解题。根据Guitar Lessons中“For more information, please visit Larry's web-site: www.music.com.au”，可知想上吉他课可以访问www.music.com.au这个网址，故选D。
32．
细节理解题。根据Gym Club中“Aged: 6—60”，可知6-60岁的都行，故选B。
33．
细节理解题。根据Bike Cycling Group中“Have fun, enjoy the nature, and make friends!”，可知不能学习弹吉他，故选A。
34．
细节理解题。根据Yoga Class中“Time: 5:00 р. m. —6: 00 p. m Wednesday, Friday”，可知课程开设时间为周三和周五的下午5点到6点，故选D。
35．
推理判断题。根据这些都是一些课程、俱乐部的广告，可推知会在报纸上看到，故选A。

36．C
37．C
38．A
39．D
40．B
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了传说中神农是如何发现茶叶的故事，并且介绍了饮茶的好处以及一些饮茶的建议。
36．
段落主旨题。通读第二段，可知该段主要讲述了茶叶在古时候是如何被神农发现的，故选C。
37．
细节理解题。根据“It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight”，可知没有提及饮茶可以增强食欲，故选C。
38．
推理判断题。根据“Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer”，可推知他最好喝绿茶，故选A。
39．
细节理解题。根据“Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture”，可知茶与中国文化有着紧密的联系，故选D。
40．
文章主旨题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了中国茶文化的起源，并且介绍了饮茶的好处以及一些饮茶的建议，都是关于茶的信息，故选B。

41．B
42．C
43．D
44．A
45．C
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文讲述的是五年前父亲的去世使作者沉浸在极大的悲痛中。这时一只小猫走进了作者的生活，他们成为了彼此的安慰，让作者在那段伤心的日子里有了依靠。
41．
细节理解题。根据短文第二段“After he passed away, I stayed alone in his apartment. There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the apartment.”可知，作者的父亲去世后，感到很孤独。故选B。
42．
推理判断题。根据文意以及第五段“From then on, things grew easier. With Willis, time seemed to pass much faster.”可知，这只小猫是在作者刚刚失去父亲，感到非常伤心、孤独时出现的。有了这只小猫，作者觉得时间过得更快了。因此C选项“让她在困难时期感觉好点儿”符合文意，故选C。
43．
推理判断题。根据短文第四段“I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father's best friend.”可知，作者给小猫取名为Willis是为了纪念她父亲的一位朋友，由此可知，她父亲的朋友也叫Willis。D选项符合文意，故选D。根据第二段“After he passed away, I stayed alone in his apartment.”可知A不对；根据第四段“His owner had moved away, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was.”可知B不对；根据第四段“It was clear from that moment that he didn't want to go anywhere.”可知C不对。
44．
细节理解题。原句意为“我有别的事情要做，所以照顾这只猫似乎是我能做的最后一件事”，由此可知，作者非常忙，无法去照顾这只猫。故选A。
45．
标题归纳题。短文开头“I am very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him.”作者就向这只猫表达了感谢，然后下文具体讲述了她和这只猫之间的故事。结尾“But I know that we saved each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.”作者再次重申这只猫给她的生活带来的影响。因此C选项“我从一只猫身上得到了什么”符合文意，故选C。

46．C
47．A
48．D
49．B
50．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了“零浪费生活方式”，以及推广了支持该生活方式可参加的一些具体的志愿者活动。
46．
细节理解题。根据第一个志愿项目中“Growing food by yourselves teaches you the true value of food”，可知志愿者可以通过自己种食物了解食物的价值；根据“You'll get to meet all kinds of people there, and possibly begin a conversation about zero waste lifestyle”，可知志愿者可以和别人谈论“零浪费生活方式”，故选C。
47．
词义猜测题。fight against与……作斗争；get used to习惯；look through浏览；come up with想出。根据前文提出了一个问题，此处提出“Getting a group together to pick up trash (垃圾) around the neighborhood is a great way”，是一个解决方法，可推知此处表示是“与该问题斗争”的方法，故选A。
48．
段落主旨题。根据该段的主要内容，以及首句“Going to a town hall meeting is a great idea”，可知该段主要建议大家可以去小镇的礼堂参加集会，故选D。
49．
细节理解题。根据“Although online community is great, it cannot compare to real life support groups”，可知实际生活中的支持人员比在线社区要更好，故选B。
50．
文章主旨题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了“零浪费生活方式”，以及推广了支持该生活方式可参加的一些具体的志愿者活动，故选D。

51．D
52．B
53．A
54．C
55．F
【解析】
【分析】
这则对话主要是二人讲述夏天去哪里度假，男士讲述去夏威夷，一家人都去，孩子们很开心；女士讲述要去埃及拜访一些老朋友，坐飞机去那里。
51．
句意：你将去哪里？
根据“Hawaii”可知此处是特殊疑问句，询问去哪里，D选项“Where are you going”符合。故选D。
52．
句意：你一家人都去么？
根据“Yes. We plan to climb mountains, go fishing and swimming”可知是一般疑问句，询问家人是否都去，B选项“Is your whole family going?”符合。故选B。
53．
句意：你的孩子们对此肯定很开心。
通过前文可知，一家人爬山，钓鱼，游泳。判断大家玩的很开心，根据“Yes, they are”可知they指代前面出现的复数名词，A选项“Your children must be all happy about it”符合。故选A。
54．
句意：我们将去埃及拜访一些老朋友。
根据“Are you going to Europe again this summer”询问今年夏天是否再去欧洲，回答“No”可知此处表达的是将去别的地方，C选项“We are going to visit some old friends in Egypt”符合。故选C。
55．
句意：坐飞机去。
根据“Are you going by ship or taking a flight”询问坐船还是坐飞机去，F选项“Going by air”符合。故选F。
56．mine
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我的一个朋友很快就会来攀枝花享受温暖的阳光和美味的水果。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“我的一位朋友”，在这里是强调众多朋友中的一位，英语中强调数量时要用双重所有格的形式，所以空格应该用名词性物主代词，结合所给词I，故答案为mine。
57．relaxed
【解析】
【详解】
句意：当孩子们躺在沙滩上时，他们非常放松。
此处作表语，应该用形容词；relax使……放松，是动词，其形容词为relaxed，意为“感到放松的”，故答案为relaxed。
58．inventions
【解析】
【详解】
句意：电脑是20世纪最伟大的发明之一。
此处构成最高级句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……之一”，所以此处填名词复数。invent发明，是动词，其名词为invention，故答案为inventions。
59．healthily
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们都希望动物园里的那些熊猫宝宝能健康成长。
此处修饰其前动词短语grow up，所以用副词；healthy健康的，是形容词，其副词为healthily，故答案为healthily。
60．wore
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这两姐妹通常穿同样的衣服，但昨天穿得不一样。
根据题干中“yesterday”可知是说昨天穿的不一样，用一般过去时，wear的过去式是wore。故填wore。

61．When
62．arms
63．herself
64．growing
65．enough
66．from
67．worried
68．spends
69．face
70．has
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，阐述了母爱是世界上最真实、伟大的爱。并且详细阐述了在一个人成长的过程中，母爱是如何伴随着我们。
61．
句意：当你还是一个小婴儿，母亲尽可能多地照顾你。
此处引导一个从句，根据首字母w，可知是表时间，用when引导，意为“当……时”，故答案为When。
62．
句意：当你醒着时，她总是把你搂在臂弯中。
此处作介词in的宾语，用名词；根据前文holds you，可知此处是arm手臂，此处用复数，表示“双臂中”，故答案为arms。
63．
句意：当你生病了，她立刻停下工作，日日夜夜地照顾你，忘了她自己。
此处作介词about的宾语，又指的是主语mother，可知用反身代词，故答案为herself。
64．
句意：当你一天天长大，母亲非常开心。
此处和其前be动词构成现在进行时be doing，可知填现在分词；根据语境和首字母g，可知是动词短语grow up长大，故答案为growing。
65．
句意：当你年龄大到足够去上学，妈妈仍然一直照顾着你。
此处修饰其前形容词old，应该用副词；根据首字母e，可知是enough足够，是副词，构成固定搭配be+adj.+enough+to do，意为“足够……做某事”，故答案为enough。
66．
句意：她总是站在风中，等你从学校回来。
此处缺介词，根据首字母f，可知是from，意为“从……”，故答案为from。
67．
句意：当你几乎不吃早餐，匆忙离开家去学校，她总是在家担心着你。
此处作表语，构成固定词组feel worried about，意为“担心”，故答案为worried。
68．
句意：她通常知道你的学习情况，花许多钱在你的学习资料上。
此处和前文knows一起作并列谓语，可知也用动词三单；根据固定搭配spend money on sth.，意为“花费金钱在某事上”，可知用spend，主语为she，故答案为spends。
69．
句意：当你在学校表现好了，最明亮的笑容会出现在她脸上。
此处作介词on的宾语，用名词；根据前文说是微笑，可知此处是face脸，是名词，空格前为her，名词用单数，故答案为face。
70．
句意：母亲总是准备把她拥有的一切给孩子，但从不奢求回报。
此处作定语从句的谓语，根据宾语为everything，可知此处是have，意为“拥有”；根据主语she为三单，可知动词也用三单，故答案为has。
71．例文
My Summer Vacation Plan
With the summer vacation coming, I will make a plan for it. First, I plan to relax myself, such as watching movies and traveling with my parents. I'll exercise every day, for it is good for our health to play sports. Then, I am going to spend some time learning cooking, swimming and bike riding. In my opinion, these skills will be useful and helpful in my future life. At the same time, I'll read some books to open up my eyes. I also plan to review knowledge to prepare for future study.
I think I'll have a meaningful summer vacation.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
1. 题干解读：本题属于话题作文，题目的开头已给出。要求根据要点提示和要求写一篇题为“My Summer Vacation Plan”的短文，介绍自己的暑假安排。写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。写好时，再阅读一遍，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。
2. 例文点评：这是一篇比较优秀的例文。例文紧扣题目要求，第一段介绍了自己打算如何放松自己、要学习哪些新技能及暑假期间的学习安排，第二段属于自主发挥，写出自己的感想。例文简明扼要，结构清晰，语言表达到位。
3. 高分亮点：
单词和短语：make a plan；plan to do sth.；relax oneself；such as；be good for；spend some time doing sth.；in one's opinion；at the same time；open up one's eyes；prepare for。
句型：for连接的表示因果关系的并列句；省略that的宾语从句。