2023年浙江省金华市东阳市中考三模英语试题(含答案)
展开2023年浙江省金华市东阳市中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.
“You smell 1 !” Andy said to the woman.
The woman said, “I just want you to 2 me the box. It’s how my daughter and I survive(生存).”
“But it’s just rubbish, ” said Andy.
“One person’s rubbish is another person’s 3 , ” the woman said, reaching out her hand, “Can I have it?”
“ 4 you want it, just take it out of the rubbish bin by yourself, ” Andy replied 5 . Then he threw the box and walked towards his 6 car. The woman didn’t say anything and took the box.
Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a 7 voice, “Andy, not everyone has good luck. Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn’t find a(n) 8 , so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she 9 me to make money by recycling boxes. I followed 10 suggestion and our life changed after that.”
Hearing this, Andy 11 the car and rushed to the lady. “I’m sorry for what I did. 12 One person’s rubbish is another person’s treasure.” Then his mother came over and was 13 to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She hugged the woman warmly and said, “You did so much for us. Now it’s my turn to 14 you. Please come and stay with us, OK?” The girl and her mother were moved to tears.
There are always some people who give us unexpected 15 . So wherever we are, be kind to people around us.
1.A.sweet B.nice C.terrible D.smoky
2.A.buy B.give C.show D.lend
3.A.pride B.support C.power D.treasure
4.A.Because B.Unless C.Before D.If
5.A.impolitely B.gladly C.nervously D.hopefully
6.A.mother’s B.mothers C.mother D.mothers’
7.A.funny B.soft C.cold D.strange
8.A.dream B.excuse C.job D.hobby
9.A.allowed B.advised C.needed D.sent
10.A.his B.your C.their D.her
11.A.got into B.got out of C.knocked out of D.knocked into
12.A.You’re kind. B.You’re welcome. C.You’re right. D.You’re lucky.
13.A.surprised B.afraid C.impatient D.worried
14.A.question B.understand C.train D.help
15.A.success B.pleasure C.warmth D.pride
二、阅读单选
Qatar |
| |
●Qatar is a peninsula (半岛). A peninsula is a piece of land with water on three sides. ●Qatar shares a land border with Saudi Arabia. The capital city is Doha. | ●Most of the land in Qatar is desert. ●The Pearl Monument is a famous fountain(喷泉). It is shaped like a giant oyster with a pearl inside. ●The State Grand Mosque is the largest mosque in Qatar | Facts About Qatar1.Over 2.5 million people live in Qatar. (2022) 2. The official language is Arabic. 3. The official religion is Islam. |
●The national animal is the Arabian oryx. ●The national bird is the falcon. ●Camels, sheep and goats are kept on farms in Qatar |
If you want to know more information, click here: https:twinkl.com
16.Which city is the capital of Qatar?
A.Arabia. B.Msayid. C.Doha. D.Holzer.
17.Which of the following about Qatar is right?
A.Most Qatar land is covered with water.
B.The official Qatar language is English.
C.The State Grand Mosque is unknown to Qatar people.
D.We can see sheep, goats or camels on farms in Qatar.
18.Where can we probably read this poster?
A.In a textbook. B.On the television. C.In a magazine. D.On the Internet.
The capybara (水豚) is a favorite among zoo visitors and animal experts. Here are some funny facts about these lovely animals.
They are big.
As the world’s largest meat-eating animals, grown-up capybaras weigh around 50 kg, which are as heavy as some humans! They are usually about 1.2 m in length and are up to 60 cm tall. Although they are fat and big.
They love water.
Capybaras spend a lot of time in the water. They can move quickly through the water and stay underwater for up to five minutes at a time to avoid enemies. Capybaras have even been known to sleep in the water to prevent getting burned from the sun.
_________
Capybaras usually live in groups of between 10 and 20. What’s more, capybaras enjoy making friends with other animals. It’s common to see monkeys, rabbits.
They have an unusual diet.
Capybaras mainly eat tough grasses and they eat their own waste as well. They do this because the grasses they eat are difficult to digest (消化). The waste can help capybaras break down hard-to-digest foods.
They were considered fish in ancient times.
In the 16th century, capybaras were classified as fish by some people on purpose. That was because Catholics (天主教) were not allowed to eat red meat like beef and mutton during Lent, so they ate capybaras instead. Nowadays, people in Venezuela still enjoy cooking up these big animals during Lent though capybaras are not fish in fact.
It’s clear that whether it’s on social media or at your local zoo, these lovely friends are sure to put a smile on your face.
19.What can we know about capybaras?
A.They are the world’s largest animals.
B.They are the fastest runners among animals.
C.Young capybaras can be more than 60cm tall.
D.Grown-up capybaras can be as heavy as some humans.
20.Which of the following can be put in “________”.
A.They are very lazy animals. B.They are very clever animals.
C.They’re highly social animals. D.They’re highly trained animals.
21.The underlined word “tough” in the passage probably means ________.
A.fresh B.hard C.green D.soft
22.What is the best title of the passage?
A.The Habit-introduction about Capybaras. B.The Reason Why People Love Capybaras.
C.The Special Capybaras Never to be Seen. D.The Interesting Facts about Capybaras.
How much time do you spend looking at your smart phone, iPad, or computer every day? These electronic devices(设备)help us in many ways, but they may cause health problems, too.
Too much screen time can cause eye tiredness, which leaves your eyes feeling dry and painful and could even affect your ability to see. To help your eyes stay healthy, follow the “20-20-20” rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
Your eyes aren’t the only parts of your body that could become worse from using electronic devices. People who type a lot can develop an injury. The repeated movement of typing with fingers can cause pain and lead to losing strength. To avoid this, do this exercise: put a rubber band (橡皮筋)around the tips of your five fingers and open your hand to make the rubber band bigger and wider. Repeat this a few times.
Scientists suggest that electronic devices can hurt your mind too. One of the biggest problems is that using these things can affect your sleep styles. Doctors say the screen light stops you from feeling sleepy. So they advise people not to use electronic devices for at least one hour before trying to sleep.
Another serious danger is Internet addiction(瘾). Many people turn to the Internet to get relaxation. They wish to get away from stress, sadness or loneliness. Over time, control the amount of time you spend online.
Remember, there is more to life than looking at an electronic screen, please use your smart phone or computer in a healthy way.
23.The first 20 of the “20-20-20” rule in the passage suggests ________.
A.how long the break should last B.how often you have the break
C.how many times you need to take a break D.how far you look at things from you
24.Which picture best shows the rubber band exercise according to the passage?
A. B. C. D.
25.What may get worse by using electronic devices too much?
A.Eyes, figures and mind. B.Ears, figures and feelings.
C.Eyes, fingers and mind. D.Ears, fingers and feelings.
26.The writer’s writing purpose is to ________.
A.call on people to use electronic devices healthily
B.introduce the 20-20-20 rule for people to follow
C.tell people to keep away from the electronic devices
D.advise lonely people to use more electronic devices
Slowly but surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents had lived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
The dining room was full of memories. Amy’s grandfather kept many fine dinner plates from his hometown. After carefully wrapping up the plates and putting them into a box, Amy lifted it up and moved it out of the way. But the box was too heavy. It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor. All three of them heard the plates break into pieces.
“I’m sorry!”Amy apologized.
“It’s okay, ”her grandfather said kindly. “It was an accident. ”
They opened the box and, sure enough, many of the plates were broken. Only a few remained whole. Looking at the small pieces.
“Don’t worry, ” her grandmother said, patting her on the back.
Amy still felt very sorry. She was trying very hard to think of a way to make it up for her grandparents.
Soon, Amy’s father came.
She kissed her grandparents both, picked up the bag of the broken pieces and left.
The following day, Amy went to an art store and bought everything she needed. Then she started to work. She used a thin board as the base. Then she took out the colorful plate pieces and glued them in a creative way on the board. When it was dry, Amy wrapped it up.
After a few days, Amy’s family had a big dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She handed her gift to her grandparents.
27.What was Amy helping her grandparents do at the beginning of the story?
A.Move to a new house. B.Wrap up some presents.
C.Collect fine dinner plates. D.Prepare a big family dinner.
28.Why did Amy feel sorry for the broken plates?
A.They were never used by the family. B.They were valuable holiday presents.
C.They were meaningful family treasures. D.They were expensive hometown products.
29.How did Amy finally deal with the broken plate pieces?
A.She sent them to an art store. B.She put them in her father’s car.
C.She made a special gift with them. D.She threw them into a rubbish bag.
30.What is the right order?
①Amy’s father came to pick her up.
②Amy apologized to her grandparents for the plates.
③Amy handed the repaired plates to her grandparents.
④Amy lifted the box up and moved it out of the way.
⑤Amy broke the plates and they were in pieces.
A.⑤③④②① B.④⑤②①③ C.④②①⑤③ D.①⑤③④②
三、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
whenever they hit similar call off |
31.“History is always surprisingly ________, but it does never simply repeat”. Mark Twain said.
32.________ I meet trouble, my mother is always trying her best to help me out.
33.British people have their own sense of humor. They like to make fun of ________.
34.To our sadness, dangerous weather caused by climate change ________ the world so far.
35.Since the weather was bad, they ________ the trip they had planned before.
四、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Super Fast Writing Robot
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second 36 (以后,后来), you’ll get the story of Max, who clawed his way past many 37 (困难) to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company Open AI developed it to produce human-like 38 (文本). It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s the most 39 (有影响力的) AI of its kind.
People around the world have 40 (尝试) ChatGPT and posted their results on the Internet. Some used it to write history passages, some asked it to take notes of reports 41 (建议) on how to talk with people at a party, reported The Atlantic.
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult matters. We may spend hours 42 (研究), understanding and writing an article. But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is if you ask something 43 (黑暗的), bad or harmful, such as how to make guns, it will not give you answer.
ChatGPT is able to do creative tasks. 44 (然而), this causes many problems. Since the system is largely trained using words from the Internet, it can 45 (也,此外) pick up opinions about certain groups on the Internet. These are all the things that need to be solved.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
This is Weifang, in Shangdong Province, known as the birthplace of kites. Every April, 46 International Kite Festival will be held here, drawing kite lovers from all over the world.
47 is said that more than 2000 years ago, Mozi, a famous scientist in ancient China, made a flying “bird” out of wood. It was the 48 (early) kite. In the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220), with the 49 (invent) of paper-making, kites made of paper began to appear in China.
50 (slow), kite-flying has become one of Chinese 51 (people) most favorite outdoor activities. In spring, people would go on an outing and fly kites with their friends or 52 (relative).
Usually, Chinese choose bamboo and paper as the kite body. They decorate the kite 53 pictures they like. Today, we can see Nylon cloth as kite-making materials, too.
In 2022, 54 (celebrate) the successful return of the Shenzhou-13 to Earth, 20 kite skilled workers created “ China Space Station themed kites.” It was so popular 55 it attracted attention from people home and abroad.
Do you like flying kites? When the spring comes, why not have a try in the park?
六、阅读填表
根据短文内容,完成下面的宣传海报。每空不超过三个词。
Hello, everyone! Welcome to London Indoor Climbing Center. It is open six days a week from 9 a.m to 5 p.m. and it is closed on Mondays. Many people enjoy climbing here because it is fun and it helps people forget their worries, too. And here are some tips for you. First, check in at the main gate and it is twenty pounds for a person. Then the most important device to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a hat. It must be hard and you have to wear it at all times while climbing.
Climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. But climbers must be careful. You mustn’t climb without a rope, which allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. Don’t listen to personal music players or talk on a mobile phone while climbing. To keep the room clean and tidy, remember not to eat or drink anywhere except in the restaurant. Many thanks.
For more information, please call us at 7323-8266 or you can send your e-mail to information@LICC. com. Wish you a nice day!
London Indoor Climbing Center | |
Opening hours 9:00—17:00 56 —Sunday Charge £ 57 each Contact us Telephone: 7323-8266 E-mail: Information @LICC. com | Please note: ●Wear a 58 hat at all times. ●Wear the right climbing shoes. ● 59 climb without a rope. ●Never talk on a mobile phone while climbing. ●Remember to 60 only in the restaurant. |
七、书信作文
61.假如你是Li Hua,请针对你澳大利亚的朋友Ben来信中的问题写一封回信,提出你的建议并说说理由。
要点 | 参考词汇 |
Ben’s Problem | Your Suggestions and Reasons |
have few friends | join clubs/talk with… ask…for help/become easy-going/… |
注意:
1. 短文必须包括要点内容:参考词汇可自行增删。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
3. 短文首句已给,不计入总词数。词数:100左右。
Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble at school in China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
参考答案:
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C
16.C 17.D 18.D
19.D 20.C 21.B 22.D
23.B 24.B 25.C 26.A
27.A 28.C 29.C 30.B
31.similar 32.Whenever 33.themselves 34.has hit 35.called off
36.later 37.difficulties 38.texts 39.powerful 40.tried 41.advice 42.researching 43.dark 44.However 45.also
46.the 47.It 48.earliest 49.invention 50.Slowly 51.people’s 52.relatives 53.with 54.to celebrate 55.that
56.Tuesday 57.20 58.hard 59.You mustn’t 60.eat and drink
61.例文
Dear Ben,
I am to that are trouble school China. In your letter you said that you have few friends and feel lonely at school. I think you can join school clubs to meet more new friends. People in the same club may have the same interest. Another way to solve this problem is to be ready to help others when they are in trouble. People will be thankful and glad to make friends with you. Besides, when you come across some difficulty, you can also ask others for help. What’s more, you’d better be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. In that way, you will become more easy-going and make more friends in the end.
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
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