浙江省杭州中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷（一）

2023年杭州中学七年级第二学期期末模拟英语试卷（一）

考生须知：

1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号，

3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1至55小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

21. Which of the following is TRUE about the badminton club?

A. Only beginners are welcome at the club. B. People practice badminton there only for fun.

 C. Anyone can go to the club on Mondays at 4 p.m. D. You can call Laura for information about the club.

22. Who can join the computer club?

 A. John, who only has free time on the weekend. B. Ken, who hopes to play games online at noon.

 C. Sam, who wants to learn to use software in April. D. Michael, who has to have programming class at home.

23. What kind of texts are they?

 A. Ads. B. Calendars. C. Diaries. D. Schedules.

B

Alexandra Burke was born in London. She now lives in a village near the city. Her mother was a singer. Alexandra won the TV talent show The X Factor and now stars in West End musicals. She likes to spend weekends at home with her dogs and family.

Alexandra says: “On Fridays I like to have my family to my house-my brothers, David and Aaron,my sister Sheniece, my mum and my dad. I make Spaghetti Bolognese, my favorite food. I love it! My three dogs, Alfie, Prince and Teddy, run around and there's reggae music (雷鬼音乐) because my dad's Jamaican(买加人).

On Saturdays, I get up late. Then I take the dogs for a walk. I often spend the day with my family. We have a picnic lunch in the garden, or when it's nice and hot we go to the park. As a Jamaican family, we like to have chicken soup on Saturday night.

On Sunday mornings, we sometimes go out for a drink and then we go home and watch the football game together as a family. We like different football team. My family support (支持) Arsenal,but I'm a Manchester United enthusiast. In the evening, we sometimes drive into London and go to a club. The Drury Club in Covent Garden is great on Sundays. It's got great music-my dad often comes,too.

There is never a day when I don't speak to my mum or my dad. I talk to my brothers and sister, too.I have a lot of great people around me. I'm very lucky.

24. How many people are there in Alexandra Burke's family?

 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

25. What is the correct order in which these happen(发生)?

 a. Alexandra goes to the Drury Club. b. Alexandra takes her dogs for a walk.

 c. Alexandra has her family to her house.  d. Alexandra watches the football with her family.

 A.a-b-d-c B.b-c-a-d C.c-b-d-a D.c-a-b-d

26. What does the underlined word “enthusiast” mean in Paragraph 4?

 A. A singer. B. A cook. C. A player. D. A lover.

27. What can you know about Jamaicans?

 A. They are good at cooking.  B. They live together with their family.

 C. They like reggae music very much. D. They have chicken soup on Fridays.

C

Heart disease (心脏病) kills more people in the UK than any other disease. One person dies every three minutes from heart disease and it's more usual in men than women. Age is also important. 80% of people who die of heart disease are 65 or older. And it's interesting that five times more men die of heart disease in the UK than in Japan. But there are many things you can do to help your heart stay healthy. Here are our top tips for a healthy heart!

   Stop smoking(抽烟). Everyone knows smoking brings you lung cancer (肺癌), it's also very bad for your heart. If you only do one thing to help your heart, do this!

Do more exercise. Regular exercise (four times a week for 30 minutes) is very good for your heart

Don't eat a lot of fried food and only eat red meat once a week. This kind of food is bad for your heart because it's high in fat.

Eat fish twice or three times a week. It's good for your heart because it's low in fat and high in Omega-3.

Don't eat a lot of salt (盐). We only need about 1g of salt a day-most people eat about 6g.

Eat more fruit and vegetables (you'd better eat five kinds a day).

Don't be too fat. It's easier for fat people to get heart disease!

Don't drink a lot of wine (酒)-but a glass of red wine every day can be good for your heart.

28. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

 A. Heart disease kills few people in the UK. B. Heart disease is more usual in men than women.

 C. It's much easier for young people to get heart disease. D. More people in Japan die of heart disease than in the UK.

29. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

 A. Having heart disease. B. Having lung cancer. C. Stopping smoking. D. Doing more exercise.

30. Which food should you choose every day if you don't want to have heart disease?

 A. Fried fish. B. Red meat. C. Salty food. D. Vegetables.

31. What is the passage mainly about?

 A. Health problems around the world. B. Facts about heart disease in the UK.

 C. Eating habits to keep your heart healthy. D. Ways to keep you away from heart disease.

D

Most students in the United States don't have to go to school during the summer months. But do you know some students don't have long summer vacations? Why do they go to school all year round? Do they have any breaks (休息)?

Year-round schools don't have much longer school years than traditional schools.

They just break up the year differently. They don't have a long holiday, but some smaller breaks in a year. A year- round schooling has 45 days of teaching followed by 15 days off.

Others may have 60 days of teaching followed by 20 days off and 90 days of teaching followed by 30 days off. Students in year-round schools still have weekends off and still go to school for around 180 days each year.

Some people think every student should go to school all year round. Partly because they feel summer vacations are too long. Students may forget what they learned if they are away from school for so long. People think shorter breaks give students less (更少的) time to forget. This means, in class teachers won't have to spend much time reviewing (复习)facts from the year before. Teachers can spend more time on new knowledge (知识).

32. How does the writer organize (组织) the first paragraph?

 A. By telling stories. B. By listing reasons. C. By using numbers. D. By asking questions.

33. How long may Ellie have for a holiday, if she has kept studying at a year-round school for 90 days?

 A. 45 days. B. 15 days. C. 20 days. D. 30 days.

34. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

 A. Every student must go to year-round schools. B. Some people think summer vacations are too long.

 C. Students with short breaks may forget what they learned.

 D. Teachers spend more time in reviewing in year-round schools.

35. What is the best title of the passage?

 A. Traditional Schools B. Long Vacations C. Year-Round Schools D. Summer Vacations

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

How to make friends?

Do you think that you are not outgoing enough? Are you too shy to make friends? Read the following rules. They will help you.

36.___________

Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Then your friends will like you very much.

37.___________

Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly. Then people want to talk to you more even if they don't know you.

38.___________

Some people worry about talking because they think, “What can I talk about with that person?” Outgoing people don't think too much about it. So just go up to people and say what you think.

39.___________

People enjoy talking about themselves and about how great they are. You have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know you care about them.

40.___________

Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Read some newspapers, surf the Internet for news and information, and then you can talk about them when you are with your friends.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

Maria Green doesn't like weekends at all because when weekends come, she has to stay at home alone. __41__her parents are busy with work, so they__42__have time to stay with her. Maria__43__to have a weekend with her parents.

Last Friday night, Maria's parents came home from work very __44__. When Maria got home, dinner has been ready. “Dear, what's your__45__for this weekend?” asked her mom, __46__special. “Just do my homework and watch TV as usual!” Maria __47__sadly.

“Let's do something__48__this time,” her mom smiled.

“I want to __49__both of you are always too busy!” said Maria.

“What about a picnic? We went __50__and bought the food and drinks this afternoon.” Maria couldn't __51__her ears! She was so excited.

So the next day, the Greens were in the West Hill Park. They__52__kites, went boating and had a big meal together. Everybody enjoyed the__53__and it was a very pleasant weekend.

“Thank you for such a great picnic!” Maria said__54__tears(眼泪) in her eyes.

“We're__55__that we didn't spend much time with you, Maria. But we'll have more time to stay together from now on!” her parents said with a smile.

41.A.Both B.All C.Every D.Either

42.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.hardly

43.A.wishes B.enjoys C.plays D.studies

44.A.slowly B.quietly C.late D.early

45.A.need B.plan C.feeling D.problem

46.A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything

47.A.answered B.told C.ordered D.wrote

48.A.usual B.different C.useful D.quiet

49.A.but B.and C. because D.when

50.A.fishing B.swimming C.working D.shopping

51.A.think B.find C.believe D.touch

52.A.took B.flew C.described D.blew

53.A.picnic B.food C.drinks D.place

54.A.over B.for C.with D.from

55.A.afraid B.sorry C.happy D.surprised

第II卷

注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A new student joins our class today. She comes from Los Angles, America. She's telling 56._________(we) all about Los Angies, one of the biggest cities in California.

We 57._______(learn)in school last week that in 1900 there were only 1,000,000 people there. Now there 58.______ (be) about 10,000,000 people there. There are great universities(大学) with around 44,288 59._________(student).

It is mostly 60._________(sun) there. It gets very hot in summer-up to 28C. In summer they often get a thick smog (烟雾) 61._________ there are too many cars there. Some people even wear masks (口罩) on 62._________(real) bad days.

Our city Oxford is much smaller than LA. The university here is famous because it is one of the oldest universities 63._________the country. The university starts from the 64._________(twelve) century (世纪). Now there are about 9,400 students. 65._________ city of Oxford is popular with visitors because of the beautiful old houses.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词)。

66. My trip to the museum was boring. E_________ was about robots and I'm not interested in that.

67. My father likes to read n_________to learn about what is going on around the world.

68. Don't go a_________ the street when the red light is on. It's dangerous.

69. Ninety minutes means one hour and a h_________.

70. Last weekend, I went c_________ with my family. We put up tents and cooked outside.

71. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with c_________. The number of them is the person's age.

72. --Tom, this box is too h_________ for me to move. Could you please give me a hand? --Sure.

73. Linlin m_________ her family very much when she studies in the USA, so she always calls back.

74. --Tom, you're late for school. --Sorry, Ms. Manson. I won't do that a_________.

75. Last Sunday, I f_________a kite with my brother near the lake.

76. What _________weather! It's raining for a long time. I miss the sunny days.

77. The math problem is not difficult. You can work it out e_________.

78. There are one h_________ people in the meeting room. That is, forty women and sixty men.

79. John couldn't help jumping when he h the good news.

80. Cut the apple into q_________, then we four can have one each.

81. When so many colorful kites flew up h_________, the sky was like a cartoon

82. Look! These children are c a mountain. They look a little tired.

83. --Which do you like better, tea or coffee? --E_________ is OK. I just want something to drink.

84. --Hi, can I speak to Jenny?  --Sorry, she's not here now. Can I take a m_________?

85. We took the train to the science museum. We saw some farms and villages a_________the way.

86. Carol went to a farm and fed some lovely s_________.

87. The street is very q__________ in the early morning. People are still sleeping.

88. John o__________ exercises at the park because he loves the clean air and sunshine.

89. Last year, teachers t__________ lessons online because of COVID-19.

90. Koalas are so l__________ that they sleep all day long.

91. The People's Hospital is b__________ Zhongshan Park and Chinese Restaurant.

92. Bill's parents have two children and they are now having a__________ baby.

93. The plane is now flying at a h__________of 10,000 meters.

94. People are c__________ down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes.

95. Scoot usually gets up at eight f__________. That is twenty to nine.