山东省泰安第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期中考试试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份山东省泰安第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期中考试试题（Word版附答案），共16页。

泰安一中2022-2023学年第二学期期中考试
高一英语试题
本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分.满分150分.考试用时120分钟.
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want?
A. Cups. B. Notebooks. C. Carpet cleaners.
2. How does the man find the problem?
A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.
3. What does Paul want to do?
A. Save money. B. Study abroad. C. Change his job.
4. What does the man mean?
A. Tony always worries a lot.
B. Tony likes riding bikes.
C. Tony is expert at repairing bikes.
5. What does the woman suggest doing?
A. Finding a volunteer.
B. Clearing up together.
C. Helping prepare the party.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Why does the woman come to see Rick?
A. To say goodbye.
B. To get some advice.
C. To invite him to her home.
7. Which country would the woman like to visit?
A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Whom will the man meet on Saturday?
A. Hebe. B. Daniel. C. His cousin.
9. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Attend her birthday party.
B. See her off at the airport.
C. Invite Daniel to dinner.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What are the speakers preparing for?
A. A festival. B. A camping trip. C. A birthday party.
11. What can the man cook?
A. Fruit salad. B. Fried eggs. C. Chicken wings.
12. What fruit does the woman want to buy?
A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Peaches.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hospital. B. In a gym. C. In a park.
14. What happened to the woman yesterday?
A. She fell off the bed.
B. She had trouble in breathing.
C. She almost died of heart disease.
15. What was the woman’s decision?
A. Changing her lifestyle.
B. Drinking less coffee.
C. Seeing the doctor regularly.
16. What annoys the woman most?
A. Having scary dreams. B. Giving up fried chips. C. Getting up early.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the speaker?
A. A teacher. B. An editor. C. A student.
18. What is necessary for a volunteer?
A. Communication skills. B. High scores. C. Experience.
19. What’s the best reason for taking the job?
A. To learn to write. B. To make money. C. To have fun.
20. When are volunteers expected to start working?
A. Right after the meeting.
B. Tomorrow morning.
C. Next week.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hong Kong to Macau Transportation
It is really convenient and swift for travelers to travel between Hong Kong and Macau, with a straight-line distance of about 60 kilometers.
Helicopter (直升机) Transport
Helicopter transport is the most swift and convenient means for transportation between Hong Kong and Macau. The length of time for a journey is only 15 minutes.
Service time: The helicopter departs every 30 minutes from 9:00 to 23:00. Passengers should arrive at the waiting room at least 15 minutes before the departure time.
Tel: 2872 7288 (Macau) and 2108 9898 (Hong Kong). Passengers can book a ticket via these telephone numbers.
Approximate ticket fares: The price of a helicopter transport is about 2,700–2,900 yuan per person.
Ship Transport
The length of time for a journey by ship between Hong Kong and Macau is about 50 minutes, which is much longer than that taking a helicopter. However, the ticket fare is much cheaper than taking a helicopter.
Service time and departure interval: The ship departs every 15 minutes from 7:00 to 24:00, and then departs at 0:30, 1:00, 1:30, 2:30, 4:00, 4:45 and 6:00.
Approximate ticket fares: There are different kinds of ticket fares, for day sailing and night sailing and for common seats and luxury seats. The price is from 133 to 268 yuan per seat.
Jetfoil (水翼喷射船) Transport
Passengers also can take a jetfoil: a five-star Premier Jetfoil with luxurious services of high quality coming and going among Macau, Hong Kong and Hong Kong International Airport, and the length of time for each route is about 55 minutes.
Service time and departure interval: The jetfoil departs every 1 hour from 8:00–22:00.
Approximate ticket fares: The common seat for day sailing is 250–320 yuan per person. The luxury seat for day sailing is 450–560 yuan per person.

21. What are the helicopter passengers required to do?
A. Arrive at least a quarter earlier.
B. Check the departure time online.
C. Choose the kind of seat on the spot.
D. Pay for an extra insurance fee.
22. What is the advantage of jetfoil transport over the other two?
A. Its comfort level. B. The price of tickets.
C. The length of time. D. The frequency of transportation.
23. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A textbook. B. A travel diary.
C. A travel website. D. A science report.

B
Every day Zhao Dong goes around the city on a two-wheeled motorcycle running errands (差事) for its citizens for around eight hours. At night, the 26-year-old young man, taking off his helmet and blue jacket, dives into small theaters where he is going to use stand-up comic(脱口秀) sets inspired by his personal stories as a deliveryman to make people laugh.
In 2019, he found that running errands can bring him a good income. Then he moved from his hometown to Xi’an, and became a deliveryman. He turned all the hardships he has been going through these years into funny jokes, which brings a refreshing life. For him, the skill of humor is not something he was born with, but what he has been diligently (勤奋地) training with his sincerity and eagerness to get a better life.
On a freezing winter night, he stopped for a while in a bar after finishing the errands and heard rounds of cheers and laughs coming from the bar, and he was told that it was an open-mic event for stand-up comedy (脱口秀) . He was crazy with the joyous atmosphere into which he wanted to get himself integrated. The club owner later sent him a guidebook for stand-up comedy and gave him a chance to go on stage. His performance attracted wider attention and he received an invitation from the Shanghai-based comedy company Xiaoguo Culture to join a comic training camp last year. It was his first time to take a plane and get out from Shaanxi province. He soon found that Shanghai offers more opportunities for stand-up comedy performers.
In October, he moved to the city. There, he still chose to be a deliveryman and put on comic performances for four or five times a week. For him, what’s special about the comic form is its inclusiveness (包容性). “It welcomes people from all walks of life and varied backgrounds to share stories and express opinions on the same stage,” he says.

24. What does Zhao Dong want to do by using the stand-up comic sets?
A. To introduce his personal stories.
B. To build up his confidence to be a deliveryman.
C. To provide more sources of joy for people.
D. To help himself to adapt to his new job as soon as possible.
25. What does the underlined word “integrated” mean in paragraph 3?
A. included. B. interested.
C. injured. D. investigated.
26. What can we learn about the deliveryman from paragraph 3?
A. He left Shanghai by plane for the first time.
B. He found his stand-up comedy career may take off in Shanghai.
C. He put on some performances to attract people’s attention.
D. He rejected the invitation from a Shanghai-based comedy company.
27. What is the text mainly about?
A. How a deliveryman earns a lot of money.
B. How a deliveryman puts on performance on the street.
C. How a deliveryman shares stories with all walks of life.
D. How a deliveryman finds a new role with a sense of humor.
C
Anne woke up at 6:00 a.m. this morning because it was the first day of school. She went into the bathroom, looked in the mirror and started to scream. Her little sister woke up and went to see what was wrong. Anne started to cry, “It’s the first day of school and my hair is a mess!”
Her little sister Emily shook her head, “Oh!Anne you woke me up for that. I’m going back to bed.”
“THANKS FOR THE HELP...NOT!” Anne screamed to her sister. She was really sad about her hair. She started to search through everything trying to find something to fix her hair. Finally she found some hairspray. It helped a little but not much so she went to pick out her clothes. She had no idea what to wear. It was either her new dress with little pink bows all over it or her favorite white but now brown T-shirt and ripped jeans since they were in the latest fashion. She put on her T-shirt and jeans.
After she was finally done with that, she went to the kitchen to find something to eat. After eating, she went back into the bathroom. Afraid to look in the mirror, she started to brush her teeth. She turned on her radio and started to dance. Forgetting about the slippery(滑的) floor, she slipped and hurt her head but trying to be brave, she got back up and continued to brush her teeth.
She rinsed out her mouth and went back in the living room. She glanced at the clock. It was 7:00. She hurried to get on the bus. She waited and waited, but the bus never came. So she went inside to see what time it was. It was 8:00.
She got scared. She was running through the house screaming, “Mom! Mom! The bus forgot me!”
Her mom woke up and sat up. She started to laugh. “School doesn’t start till tomorrow, silly,” her mom chuckled.
Anne stood there a minute. “What! I got up for nothing. I have to do this all again tomorrow,” she thought.
28. Why did Anne choose her T-shirt and jeans?
A. They are fashionable then.
B. She liked to wear casual clothes.
C. She found them comfortable to wear.
D. It’s required to wear new clothes for school.
29. What did Anne do while brushing her teeth?
A. She danced to music.
B. She looked in the mirror.
C. She listened to the news.
D. She fell down carelessly.
30. What does the phrase “rinsed out” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Opened. B. Coloured. C. Covered. D. Washed.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. An active girl.
B. A big morning.
C. An unforgettable day.
D. The first day of school.

D
Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons—for example, economic reasons why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?
In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own hometown of Tours, where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.
It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative (保守的) and do not like change.
Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.
32. What can we learn about historical buildings from paragraph 1?
A. Not all of them are appealing.
B. Most of them are hard to preserve.
C. People want to preserve the historic feel.
D. They are more pleasing than modern ones.
33. What is the author’s attitude to the coexistence of old buildings and new ones?
A. Doubtful B. Unclear. C. Indifferent. D. Favourable.
34. What does the phrase “move things forward” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Destroy old buildings.
B. Put things in a different place.
C. Choose new architectural styles.
D. Respect people’s feelings for historical buildings.
35. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To instruct. B. To argue C. To warn. D. To educate.

第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cities are diverse ecosystems. In addition to visitors from the wild, a large number of species share our urban areas. As our cities spread, we need to think about what it is like for other species to have human neighbors.
Cities are built for humans. ____36____ For example, most city parks are kept neat and tidy so that humans will find them beautiful. But when we cut grass or plant flowers, we destroy natural habitats.
____37____ When a bridge in Austin, Texas was repaired, engineers added small gaps running along the length of its bottom. This made a good home for bats, and soon the bridge was the home of thousands of bats. At first, people were afraid of the bats and tried to get rid of them. ____38____ The bats are a tourist attraction, and they eat lots of bugs every night.
There are also structures built with the aim of bringing wildlife into the city. The Beijing Olympic Forest Park is a good example. The park used native plants and created open, natural spaces for wildlife. The result is a zone in Beijing with over 160 species of birds. In many ways, the park is the opposite of a zoo. ____39____
If we learn to share our space, we can become better neighbors to the wildlife around us. ____40____ Our own future will be endangered too.
A. They would feed water plants.
B. Our actions sometimes help other species.
C. If we do not, more species will become extinct.
D. Now, they have come to value their winged neighbors.
E. Therefore, they do not always provide suitable habitats for wildlife.
F. Instead of being kept in cages, wildlife can move about freely.
G. It’s intended to protect birds and fight pollution at the same time.

第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The first time ever I realized that plastic was a serious matter for our planet was during a road trip in Western Australia, almost 12 years ago.
We 41 at a supermarket along the Coral Bay coast to buy some groceries and the lady at the counter told us they didn’t sell any shopping bags in order to prevent plastic in the
42 and to help preserving the endangered turtles living in that area. After a first reaction of surprise, we 43 all our shopping in our arms and left.
This was just one of the many experiences I’ve lived that made me more 44 of my impact and pushed me to adopt different habits to live and 45 more sustainably.
Our trip to Borneo was another life-changing 46 that has strengthened my determination for a zero-waste lifestyle. While traveling in some Asian countries, we came to know that 47 drinkable water was always a challenge. So we had to travel with our water bottle, and we 48 to avoid using plastic during our trip.
Besides, we were also 49 impressed by our stay on Libaran Island. A sustainable turtle conservation 50 and the community had made big efforts to 51 the beaches and creatively re-use plastic for ten years. 52 that, the shore is washed daily with tons of plastic coming from the tides.
Facing this global issue 53 , I had a feeling of sadness and anger that soon turned into 54 : to do as much as possible to reduce plastic in our life. Small changes can 55 a difference!
41. A. stayed B. visited C. worked D. stopped
42. A. land B. ocean C. district D. supermarket
43. A. threw B. picked C. dropped D. carried
44. A. sure B. proud C. aware D. comfortable
45. A. travel B. deliver C. remove D. play
46. A. story B. growth C. experience D. suffering
47. A. free B. cheap C. valuable D. safe
48. A. failed B. managed C. hesitated D. happened
49. A. firmly B. violently C. deeply D. dramatically
50. A. action B. project C. schedule D. protection
51. A. dry up B. tie up C. clean up D. take up
52. A. Despite B. For C. Given D.Besides
53. A. on purpose B. for sure C. to an extent D. in person
54. A. confusion B. determination C. frustration D. satisfaction
55. A. make B. do C. achieve D. find
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Twin giant pandas have been born at a breeding (繁殖) center in southwestern China, 56 sign of progress for the endangered species as they struggle for survival due to occupation on their land by agriculture 57 industry.
The male and female baby pandas, born on Tuesday at the Qinling Panda Research Center in Shaanxi Province, are the second pair of twins born to 58 (they) mother, Qin Qin. She was also born at the center and 59 (previous) gave birth to twin females in 2020.
Chinese researchers for years have been working 60 (increase) the population of the animals, 61 reproduce rarely in the wild and rely on a diet of bamboo in the 62 (mountain) of southwestern China.
The efforts have paid off, with some captive-bred pandas being released into the wild. The population of wild pandas 63 (increase) in the past few years, 64 (reach) an estimated 1,800. About 500 others live in zoos and reserves, while the 65 (major) live in the mountainous, heavily forested province of Sichuan.

第三节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
66. Cultural relics are treasures ________ (belong) to all peoples rather than any individual.
67. As I ________ (接近) my goal, I found myself faced with more challenges.
68. The bridge connecting the two islands is under c_____________ and is expected to be completed in October.
69. New York is major international _____________ (finance) centre in the United States.
70. When i walked into the living room, on the table I saw an ___________ (信封) with my name on it.
71. Strawberries contain much vitamin C and are _________ (benefit) to our health.
72. This is our view on housework. And hope this can _______(启发) more thinking on the topic.
73. The actor's outstanding __________ (perform) was highly thought of by the audience.
74. After the ____________ (手术), the doctor told us not to disturb the patient and let him have a good rest.
75. In a word, to read the ____________ (origin) work is better than to see the film based on it.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校拟在本周五举办“名著读书会”（Classic Reading）。请你写一则留言邀请交流生Lucy参加。内容包括：
1. 活动的时间和地点；2. 活动内容。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,


Yours,
Li Hua








第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My dad got a new job. We had to pack up and move away from everything we were familiar with. There were so many changes. We came from the north, and now we were almost as far south as possible. We landed in South Florida, and we were total strangers. We moved over during the summer vacation, so I didn’t have to deal with school right away. Summer passed by while we unpacked, arranged furniture, found stores we liked, and adapted to the Sunshine State.
School was coming, and I was afraid of it. I was not an adventurous person. Being shy and quiet, I read a lot and did not make friends easily. My head was filled with fears and worries. Would I make friends? Would I fit in? Would I survive in this strange new world? Anyway, there I was, attending a new school full of people I didn’t know.
I had a difficult time adapting to the new school. However, I still loved learning and reading. I even loved homework, and I was good at doing my homework. Loving books and reading helped me to get good grades. Teachers loved that about me. Other kids, though, did not. Although I always answered questions in class, I seldom talked with my classmates. I was unpopular. I felt like a total failure and nobody would like me.
Then one day, a tall boy walked over to me after an English class. He introduced himself and told me he was in the school basketball team. I knew him — he was the star player! “Hey,” he said. “You do really well in English class. And you know, my teammates and I spend much time competing and practising. The subjects, especially English, really bother us. Do you think you could help us?” “Yes. Oh, definitely yes. I could, and I would,” I replied with surprise. We made the deal with an exchange of smiles.

注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Something gradually changed after that.



Meanwhile, the basketball players taught me how to play basketball.










2023．5 高一期中 参考答案
1—5 CABCB 6—10 ABCAB 11—15 BCCBA 16—20 CBBCA

听力材料
Text 1
M: I thought there is a special sale on carpet cleaners this week.
W: That sale was over yesterday. We have notebooks and cups on sale this week.
Text 2
M: I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but it was useless.
W: Why not consult with Frank? You see, two heads are better than one.
Text 3
W: Paul, it’s not the money. The money is not a problem. It’s just that ...
M: Mom, you know if I have the chance to study abroad for one year, it will help me get a good job in the future.
Text 4
W: Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.
M: Don’t worry. He’s very good at this sort of thing.
Text 5
W: It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
M: That’s right. Many hands make light work.
Text 6
W: Hello, Rick. I’ve come to say goodbye to you.
M: Are you going back to your country Canada?
W: No. I’ll travel in Europe with my parents as this term is over. I want to go to France. But my parents prefer Germany. We’ll travel for two months.
M: Wow, the whole summer vacation! Wish you an enjoyable holiday.
Text 7
W: Hi, Louis. This is Hebe.
M: Hi, Hebe. What’s up?
W: Do you have any plans on Saturday night?
M: Yes. My cousin will fly to see me that night. I am going to pick him up.
W: Oh, it’s my birthday that day. I’m having dinner with Daniel and we plan to make a party.
M: I’m really sorry. I won’t be able to make it.
Text 8
M: What should we buy for the camp, Mary?
W: Let’s buy some chicken wings. I can cook the chicken wings at the camp.
M: I only know how to fry eggs. So let’s buy eggs and ham too.
W: We also need some bread. And what kind of fruit do you like?
M: Apples and bananas.
W: OK, you go to pick them. I’d like to get some peaches. What about drinks?
M: Some soft drinks and juice.
W: I prefer milk.
M: Could you do fruit salad for us?
W: Of course.
Text 9
M: Hey, Molly. What are you doing here?
W: Can’t you see that I’m running?
M: Of course, I see. But I never saw you in the park at 6 o’clock in the morning. You never exercised, did you?
W: Well, I’ve decided to make a change.
M: Why?
W: I was reading books at home yesterday. When I got up from the bed to get something to drink, I felt trouble in breathing. Although the discomfort went away soon, I was scared, so I went to the doctor immediately.
M: Was there anything wrong?
W: He said I would die of heart disease if I kept the former lifestyle.
M: So what was the doctor’s advice?
W: Have a balanced diet and take more exercise. Thus, I have to say goodbye to my favorite fried chips and Coke, but what annoys me most is that I have to leave my warm bed at such an early time while others are still having dreams.
Text 10
M: Hello! I’m Harvard Smith. As the editor of The Voice, I’d like to introduce you to our school daily newspaper. We need volunteers to help us with our newspaper. Experience isn’t absolutely necessary. But we need people with writing and typing skills. Since The Voice comes out five days a week, we need excellent students who know how to plan their time well. Good grades are necessary. We can pay you depending on your work. But don’t expect to get rich. This isn’t something you do for the money. Mostly it’s just for fun. Anyone who is interested in this job should speak to me immediately after this meeting. Be prepared to start right now. The first issue goes to press tomorrow。
阅读理解
21-23 AAC 24-27 CABD 28-31 AADB 32-35 ADCB
阅读七选五 36-40 EBDFC
完形填空
41-45 DBDCA 46-50 CDBCB 51-55 CADBA
语法填空
56. a 57. and 58. their 59. previously 60. to increase
61. which 62. mountains 63. has increased 64. reaching 65. majority
单词拼写
66. belonging 67. approached 68. construction 69. financial 70. envelope
71. beneficial 72. inspire 73. performance 74. operation 75. original
写作
第一节
参考范文：
Dear Lucy,
I am more than glad to tell you that our school will hold an interesting activity this week. I wonder whether you can join us.
The activity, to be held at 5:00 pm this Friday in our school meeting hall, is called Classic Reading. The students who take part in the activity will make a public speech on the classic that they have read recently. The classics include novels, plays and poems. I do believe that we can benefit a lot from the activity.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
写作
参考范文：
Paragraph 1:
Something gradually changed after that. We got along quite well. We were often seen study in the library as a group or walk to classes together. I tried to help whenever possible and shared my learning experience with them. I was really excited when I found learning methods which were suitable for them. With our joint efforts, their English performance improved significantly. The basketball players expressed their heartfelt gratitude to me after seeing their grades.
Paragraph 2:
Meanwhile, the basketball players taught me how to play basketball. I learned a lot of basketball skills from them and became better and better at the sport, which made me have the confidence to take part in basketball games with them sometimes. Through basketball, I made more friends. Gradually, I became more outgoing and had the courage to communicate with others on my own initiative. Not only did I help the basketball players, but they changed me.