04 观点态度型议论文- 研读中考作文真题总结黄金模板备战中考英语高分作文（通用版）

04 观点态度型议论文

研读中考作文真题总结黄金模板备战中考英语高分作文（通用版）

第一部分 观点态度型议论文体裁解读及写法点拨

体裁解读

以简明扼要的主题句为写作核心，是该类作文的基本要求。但在写作过程中，往往会因为支撑信息的说服力不够，或是提出建议时的论点涣散，而出现中心论点摇摆、模棱两可的错误。因此，论据的有效使用，在“观点态度”类作文中就显得尤为重要。

写法点拨

在写作的时候，我们可以通过以下三部分来写作:

1.表明态度。在陈列别人的观点之后，要清楚明确地表明自己的态度和立场，可以支持某观点，或者不同意某观点，为下文的辩论做好铺垫。

2.论据支撑论点。这是文章的重要部分。作者立足于自己的观点，从各个方面证明自己观点的正确性，可通过反例或者经典例子证明自己的观点是正确的。

3.总结全文。在文章结尾处要总结全文，再次强调自己观点的准确性，呼应前文，使文章的结构更完整。

第二部分 观点态度型议论文万能黄金模板

 ①It is known to all that             .（观点）

②First of all,           （原因一）By           （做法），we can           （好处）Secondly,

（原因二）Thirdly,             .（原因三）

③         （观点）is good for              .so let's            ！（观点）

模板内容要点

①阐述一种观点

②对观点进行分析

③回归观点，首尾呼应

注：

模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。

第三部分  必备词汇与套用句型

必备亮点词汇

经典套用句型

闪亮篇首句

( 1) I fully agree with the statement that.. because..我完全同意...这种说法，因为....

(2) More and more people are talking about whether we should shop online.越来越多的人讨论我们是否应该网上购物。

(3) My opinion is that we should spend more time with our family.我的观点是我们应该多花时间和家人待在一起。

(4) I think that traditional festivals are much more important than western festivals in China我认为，在中国，传统节日比西方节日更重要。

(5) As far as 1 am concerned, I think that we should pay more attention to environmental protection. 就我而言，我认为我们应该多花时间在环境保护上。

(6) Personally, I like to advocate that students should spend more time in exercise.个人而言，我提倡学生多花时间锻炼。

(7) I don't think it is a good idea to lose weight by diet.我不认为节食减肥是个好主意。

(8) For me, the former is surely a wise choice.对我来说，前者无疑是个明智的选择。

(9) From where I stand, I support that...从我的角度来看，我.支持......

出彩篇中句

(1) I hold the view for the reason that..我坚持这个观点的理......

(2) What is more, it will do good to our environment.还有，这对我们的环境是有益的。

(3) I think that B is a better choice for the following three reasons.

我认为B会更好，有以下三个理由。

(4) Firstly,(Reason 1). Secondly,(Reason 2). Thirdly,Reason 3).

第一点，(理由一)。第二点，(理由二)。第三点，(理由三)。

(5) The reason is that..理由是.....

(6) For one thing, I think it is much more convenient to go by bike. For another thing,by doing so, we can lower the emission of carbon dioxide.

一方面，我认为骑单车更方便。另一方面，这样做可以减少二氧化碳的排放。

(7)  On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

精彩篇尾句

(1 ) Thus we can conclude that...因此我们总结.....

(2 ) So it can be concluded that ... important to us.所以可以得出结论说，......对我们很重要。

(3) In a word, ...play(s) an important role in our life.总而言之，......在我们生活中扮演着重要角色。

(4) From what has been discussed above, you may agree that...根据上面讨论的，你也许会同意.....

(5) In conclusion, we should pay more attention to...总之，我们要更加重视.....

第四部分  模板范文演练

常言道：“早起的鸟儿有虫吃。”（Early bird catches the worm.)早起有助于我们的健康、生活、学习·····请以“The Advantages of Getting up Early”为题，并结合自己或他人的实际，写一篇短文。

要求：

1.条理清楚，意思连贯，书写工整。

2.80词左右，可适当发挥。

3.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名、校名。

The Advantages of Getting up Early

万能模板套用分析

首先，提出主题。→主题

其次，举例论证好处。→举例

最后，呼应主题。→呼应主题

满分范文

The Advantages of Getting up Early

It is known to all that early bird catches the worm.①There are plenty of(短语优先原则。）advantages of getting up early indeed.

First of all(一二三原则，使用了过渡词。），people who get up early can have more time to get prepared for one day's work and study.② By getting up 30 minutes earlier, we can have 30minutes to plan a day.(长短句结合原则。）Secondly,getting up early means we can do some morning exercise to improve our health.

Getting up early is good for our physical and mental health, so let's be an early bird!③

你也可以这样表达

①As the saying goes,"Early bird catches the worm.”

②Firstly, people getting up early can have more time to get prepared for one day's work and study.

③Getting up early can do us good both physically and mentally, so let's be an early bird!

范文译文

早起的好处

众所周知，早起的鸟儿有虫吃。早起的确有很多好处。

第一，早起的人有更多的时间为一天的工作和学习做准备。通过早30分钟起床，我们可

以有30分钟为一天做计划。第二，早起意味着我们可以做些晨练来改善我们的健康状况。

早起对身心健康都有好处，所以让我们做一只早起的鸟儿吧！

第五部分  中考真题黄金模板运用满分作文

A

（2020·辽宁营口·中考真题）

近日，几个城市提出了"两天半周末"的计划。该计划顿时引起了同学们的热议。有的同学非常赞同，觉得两天半时间足够进行一次周末旅行，也有了更多的休闲时间；有的同学提出异议，担心自己的课业负担会更沉重。

请根据要点提示，用英文写一篇短文，阐述你的观点和理由。

要点：

1、你的观点(赞成或反对)

2、你的理由(至少2点)

提示词：2. 5-day- weekend 两天半周末

要求：

1、词数：60-80词。

2、短文应包括所选观点中的要点，可适当发挥。

3、短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

These days, some cities worked out a plan about a "2. 5-day weekend". In that way, people will have an extra half-day off every Friday afternoon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【参考范文】

These days, some cities worked out a plan about a "2. 5-day weekend". In that way, people will have an extra half-day off every Friday afternoon. 

It is known to all that Everyone wants to have his spare time and during this time he likes to do what he wants to do,and I think it's a good way for us to balance schoolwork and free time.

First of all,By carrying out "2. 5-day weekend"，we can spend more time taking a trip in the city nearby. That will help us to be more energetic.  Secondly, at weekends, we will leave more time for hobbies and  interests. Thirdly,we will not be as busy as before and we will have a good rest. I hope we will have a weekend like this, too. I can't wait!

Carrying out "2. 5-day weekend"is good for us.so let's be for it！（观点）

【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应紧接文章开头继续写作，根据内容提示讲述你的观点以及理由。

2.例文点评：例文主要用第一人称进行写作，主要采用一般将来时态来写作。讲述观点以及理由叙述完整且条理清晰。

3.高分亮点：

短语：worked out a plan；in that way；have an extra half-day off；take a trip；at weekends；as busy as；have a good rest。

句型：if引导的条件状语从句；I think…和I hope…宾语从句；and表示并列的句子。

B

（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）

假如你是李华，看到某英语报社将要组织的劳动体验和体育锻炼夏令营活动的宣传。请用英语给编辑写一封信，谈一谈你更想参与的一种活动及理由，并对你选择的活动提出建议。

要求：

1.所写内容必须包括一种活动的所有信息，可适当发挥;

2.对你所选择的活动说明理由，并对其提出建议;

3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数;

4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。

Dear Sir/Madam,

Thanks for offering such meaningful camps. I prefer__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【参考范文】

Dear Sir/Madam,

Thanks for offering such meaningful camps. It is known to all that living skills will be of great value to my later life.So I prefer living skills training .

First of all,The living skills training will be on a farm. There, I can live with local people who will help me learn more about their customs and lifestyles.Secondly,what makes me interested is that I can cook by myself. In the summer camp, I can take part in activities on the farm such as feeding animals and picking fruit.

I also have some advice for you. I hope there will be more activities like growing plants and vegetables. I hope I will enjoy myself on the farm.

The living skills training is good for us.so let's take an active part in the activity！（观点）

Yours,

Li Hua

【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于书信作文写作，要求根据提示要点内容给报社编辑写一封信，谈谈你会选择的夏令营活动项目及选择的理由，并对活动提出建议。

2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称单数来写，时态以一般现在时为主，一般将来时为辅。写作时承接短文开头，即直接说明选择的活动项目以及总体原因，作为信件的第一段；第二段根据提示要点依次说明选择此项目的具体原因；第三段对此项目提出一两个建议并结尾。具体原因的阐述为本文重点，写作时应巧妙运用衔接语言，使列举原因更有条理，更清晰易懂。

C

（2022·湖南永州·中考真题）

为积极响应落实国家“双减”政策，你校英语老师研发了多种形式的英语作业，为学生减负，为教学增效。英语组正在举办题为“My favorite English homework”的征文活动。请根据以下表中信息，写一篇短文投稿。

要求：1) 文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名；2) 语言通顺，表达正确；

3) 至少三个理由：4) 词数：80词左右。

参考词汇：

“双减”政策“Double Reduction” policy；减轻学生负担release students’ burden；提升教学效果improve teaching quality

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【参考范文】

My favorite English homework

 It is known to all that “Double Reduction” policy is being carried out all over our country.Our English teacher has developed various forms of English homework to release students’ burden and improve teaching quality. Among them, I like volunteer guide for foreigners best.

First of all, It not only helped me improve my spoken English, but also provides a chance for me to spread Chinese traditional and excellent culture to foreigners .Secondly,I become more confident than before.

In my opinion, it’s also a good choice to draw mind maps.Firstly,It can help us to have a better understanding of the lessons. Secondly,we can learn to sing English songs, since most of us like singing. In this way, our English as well as hobbies develops.

“Double Reduction” policy is good for us and I hope we will have more creative English homework in the future.so let's be for and get with it.

【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“My favorite English homework”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍“双减”政策下的新型英语作业，自己最喜欢哪项以及原因；第二段表明自己对英语作业的形式的建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。

D

（2022·四川广元·中考真题）

理想（ideal）是人生导航的灯塔，它指引我们成为对祖国和社会有用的人。近来，某英文报刊将举行以“如何做一名有理想的时代新人”为主题的征文活动。请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认识，写一篇英文稿件。

写作要点：

1. 你的理想是什么？

2. 为什么有这样的理想？（不少于两点理由）

3. 你打算怎样实现自己的理想？（不少于两点做法）

写作要求：

1. 文中须包含以上要点：

2. 文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名：

3. 词数80左右，标题和开头语已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：ideal adj. & n. 理想的：理想

My Ideal

In the new times it’s very important for us to be a middle school student with an ideal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【参考范文】                                                                                                                                

  My Ideal

In the new times it’s very important for us to be a middle school student with an ideal.

It is known to all that ideal is the tower of  life’s direction.I wish to be an English teacher when I grow up.

First of all, I like English. I want to use it often in my daily life. Secondly, I like working with students and enjoy being asked questions and answering them. Thirdly, I’m good at English.Now what I should do is to study hard and get high marks in English test, and try to practice speaking English as much as possible. Only in this way can I realize my dream of being an English teacher one day.

We every person should have his own ideal.It is good for everyone’s future.so let's have ideal of our own！

【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，根据写作要点提示，写一篇作文关于如何做一名有理想的时代新人。

2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时行文；人称以第一人称为主。写作时从三个方面，先介绍自己的理想，其次介绍原因，最后介绍如何实现自己的理想。文章要保持语句通顺，无单词语法错误。