2023年天津市河东区九年级英语二模试卷(含答案)
展开2023年河东区初中毕业生学业考试第二次模拟测试
英语试卷
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II题(非选择题)两部分。第I卷第1页至第9页,第II卷第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
第I卷(选择题 共五大题共80分)
注意事项:
1. 答第I卷前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色级墨水钢笔或签字笔填在“答题卡”上;然后再将准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂在“答题卡”相对应的信息点上。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡"上对应题目的答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
3. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将II卷答案答在“答题卡”上。
4. 考试结束后,监考人员将“答题卡”和试卷一并收回。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What is John going to do this weekend?
A. Go to the movies. B. Go to a birthday party. C. Go to a music festival.
6. What’s the weather like today?
A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Snowy.
7. Where are the two speakers talking?
A. In the classroom. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.
8. What would Jack like to drink?
A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Coffee.
9. How much should the girl pay for the bananas?
A. 5 yuan. B. 12.5 yuan. C. 10 yuan.
10. How does John feel?
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Angry.
11. What does the girl want to buy?
A. A shirt. B. A dress. C. A sweater.
12. How long does it take the woman to go to Wangfujing?
A. About five minutes on foot. B. About five minutes by taxi. C. About twenty minutes by bus.
13. What did Jim buy for his father?
A. A bag. B. A wallet C. A tie.
14. Where is the Women’s Section?
A. On the third floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有三个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17小题。
15. What is the woman’s hobby?
A. Playing games. B. Playing cards. C. Playing football.
16. How many sports does the man like?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
17. What are the speakers going to do at last?
A. Go hiking. B. See a film. C. Go fishing
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20小题。
18. Where is Sally from?
A. London. B. China. C. Radio Beijing.
19. What is Li Lei do?
A. A news reporter. B. A sports reporter. C. A weather reporter.
20. What did Sally feel after the visiting?
A. Tired and unhappy. B. Nice and excited. C. Tired but happy.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21. Nemo is _____________ cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is _____________ ugly green animal. They look very different, but both of them have won _____________ hearts of young people all over the world.
A. a, an, the B. a, an , / C. a, a, the D. the, the, /
22. All radio presenters need lo answer the same question before they begin to work. The _____________ is to check the sound level.
A. idea B. result C. purpose D. way
23. None of them has an environment like _____________ of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on planets.
A. this B. it C. one D. that
24. You can buy _____________ everything on the Internet.
A. all B. almost C. hardly D. most
25. —I’ve never travelled a lot. How can I write a short story about a place I’ve visited.
—Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can _____________ .
A. try it on B. write it about C. pick it up D. make it up
26. At the bus stop you _____________ push your way onto the bus. You _____________ to stand in a line behind the other people and wait your turn.
A. can’t, must B. mustn’t, have to C. mustn’t, need D. needn’t, can
27. —I write down new words, but I forget them quickly. How can I remember them?
—Do not worry. It is _____________ to forget new words!
A. important B. serious C. natural D. necessary
28. —Where is your father?
—He _____________ another city and he _____________ there for two weeks.
A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been
C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been to
29. Charles Scbulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons _____________ older people as well as children.
A. satisfy B. to satisfy C. satisfies D. satisfied
30. Every student _____________ to join in a new sport or try a new way of exercise.
A. encourages B. encouraged C. is encouraged D. was encouraged
31. There are _____________ stars in the Galaxy. We can’t count them.
A. billions B. billion C. billions of D. billion of
32. — _____________ are you leaving and _____________ are you going to stay there?
—I’m Leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks.
A. When, how long B. When, when C. How long, how long D. How soon, how long
33. People often Leave things _____________ planes, on trains, on buses and _____________ taxis when they’re travelling or when they are in a hurry.
A. in, in B. on, in C. on, by D. by, by
34. —Just tell me _____________ .
—I had eggs, fruit and some milk.
A. what you had for breakfast B. what did you have for breakfast
C. what do you have for breakfast D. what you have for breakfast
35. — _____________ ?
—It’s between minus eight and minus two degrees!
A. How is it B. What’s the weather like
C. How is the weather like D. What’s the temperature
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was in junior high school, I was not good at sports because I was overweight (超重). I was often laughed at by some of my classmates in my P.E. class. That made me 36 . Gradually, I came to believe that I did not have the 37 for sports.
One day, I was playing ping-pong with a classmate in my P.E. class. My teacher said I was playing 38 and asked me to show the other students how to play. I was very happy 39 it was the first time I was praised by ray P.E. teacher. I tried my best to do it with my classmates. To my surprise, I did better than I had thought.
From then on, I made up my mind to 40 every day. My teacher encouraged me to join the school sports club. 41 a lot of practice, I became one of the best ping-pong players in my school. I started to enjoy 42 and took part in many different kinds of activities: running, swimming and playing basketball. One year later, I not only did well in my P.E. class but also 43 10 kg and even became a star in the school sports games.
Now, I have made many good friends 44 I’m getting on well with. them. Doing sports makes me outgoing and confident.
The experience of going from failure to success has taught me that 45 is impossible. Everyone can be successful if he or she works hard.
36. A. sad B. happy C. excited D. sleepy
37. A. time B. talent C. chance D. energy
38. A. commonly B. carelessly C. badly D. well
39. A. if B. so C. unless D. because
40. A. play basketball B. run C. practice ping-pong D. swim
41. A. Before B. About C. After D. In
42. A. music B. sports C. art D. science
43. A. lost B. got C. made D. received
44. A. but B. and C. or D. if
45. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Kids’ Summer Jobs Camp Counselor (辅导员) We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer. Hours: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Pay: $10 per hour LEGO Engineering Instructor Do you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors. Hours: 2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. Pay: $15 per hour Teacher’s Aide (助手) We are looking for part-time teacher’s aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher’s aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment. Hours: 8:00 a.m.~11:00 a.m. Pay: $100 per week Summer Care Giver I’m looking for someone careful and patient to watch ray kids when I’m working from 11:00 a. m. to 3:00 p.m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms. Pay: $150 per week |
46. How much can a camp counselor make in total?
A. $10. B. $100. C. $150. D. $800.
47. To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be _____________ .
A. caring B. creative C. energetic D. patient
48. What does a teacher’s aide need to do?
A. Help children finish activities. B. Teach children science.
C. play LEGO with children. D. Prepare snacks for children.
49 .What summer job can Jerry apply for (申请) if he is free from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m?
A. Teacher’s aide. B. Summer care giver:
C. Camp counselor. D. LEGO engineering instructor.
50. Where can you probably find this text?
A. On a website. B. In a dictionary. C. In a guide book. D. In a picture book.
B
There was a very rich man named Mike. In his house, he had a very large room. “If anyone can fill my room in one day, I will give him 20,000 dollars.” he said. Everyone in the town wanted to have a try.
Mark tried to fill the room with stones. At the end of the day, he was very tired, but the room was still not full.
Martin tried to fill the room with wood. He worked all day, but the room was not full. “That room is too big. No one can do this.” He said.
Alan said, “I can do it. It’s easy.” Everyone laughed. They thought he could not do it. Then, he went to the park and played all day. His friend asked him, “Why are you playing? You should be working.” The man said, “Don’t worry.” At 8:00 at night, the man came to the room with a small bag. The rich man said, “That bag is too small. How will you fill the room?” The man took a candle out of the bag. He lit the candle and said, “You see, the whole room is filled with light!”
51. Mike wanted someone to fill his large room in _____________ .
A. one day B. two days C. three days D. half a day
52. Martin tried to fill the room with _____________ .
A. stones B. earth C. wood D. water
53. What was in Alan’s bag?
A. An apple. B. A candy. C. A bottle. D. A candle.
54. Why did Alan play all day instead of filling the room?
A. Because he didn’t know how to fill the room.
B. Because he liked playing more than working.
C. Because he wasn’t allowed to work in the daytime.
D. Because he had already bad a good idea to fill the room.
55. How much money will Alan get from Mike?
A. Two thousand dollars. B. Twenty thousand dollars.
C. Two million dollars. D. Twenty million dollars
C
Zhou Jiangtao passed away at only 17 years old. He got bone cancer when he was 13. Four days before his death, he asked to donate his organs (器官). “I know the pain of suffering from disease and the helplessness of having no cure ... I’ve seen so much sadness and regret and want to offer help.” On the day he “left”, two patients who had been waiting for cornea transplants (角膜移植) were told they would get donations.
It has been 12 years since China started national test program for human organ donation. According to the China Organ Donation Administrative Center, about 300,000 people across China are waiting for organ transplants, but only 20,000 receive transplants each year.
In recent years, organ donation and transplantation have gotten more public support in China. “As of April 2 this year, more than 4.62 million people had signed up (登记) for organ donation,” said the center. As many as 75 people can get help from a single donor.
In China, there are some traditional thoughts about the bodies of dead people. For example, many believe the body is a gift from one’s parents. So, _____________ . But many others don’t think so. They think donating organs is a way to help others, which makes life more valuable than oneself.
More facts
● Rare organ: heart (must be from a donor under age 45)
● How to keep organs: using ice and a cooler
● How long can an organ survive outside the body?
Heart: 4-6 hours
Lung (肺): 4-6 hours
Liver (肝): 12-15 hours
Kidney (肾): 36-48 hours
Skin (皮肤): up to five years.
56. How long has Zhou Jiangtao been suffering from bone cancer?
A. For about 4 years. B. For about 13 years. C. For about 17 years. D. For about 12 years.
57. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “donor” means _____________ .
A. 接受者 B. 监护人 C. 组织者 D. 捐献者
58. According to the passage, a 48-year-old man can donate the following organs, EXCEPT _____________ .
A. lung B. heart C. liver D. skin
59. Choose the best sentence to put in _____________ in Paragraph 4.
A. they think dead bodies must be kept complete
B. they are willing to donate their organs
C. they are pleased to donate their organs
D. they are encouraged to donate their organs
60. Which organ can survive for the longest time outside the body?
A. Heart. B. Kidney. C. Skin. D. Liver.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话的内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A. Is it serious? B. How often should I take it? C. You are welcome. D. How long have you been like this? E. What’s the matter with you? F. Never mind, G. I’ll take it. |
A: Good rooming. Doctor!
B: Hello! _____________ 61.
A: I feel hot and I'm very tired.
B: _____________ 62.
A: For about three days.
B: I’ll take your temperature. Oh, your temperature is a little high. Have you got a cough?
A: No. _____________ 63.
B: Nothing serious! It’s just a cold. You should lie down and rest, and I’ll give you some medicine.
A: _____________ 64.
B: Three times a day.
A: OK! Thank you, Doctor.
B: _____________ 65.
第II卷(非选择题 共四大题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子;每空限填一词。
66. 我感觉很难受,我必须去药店买一些药。
I _____________ _____________ . I must go to the chemist’s to get some medicine.
67. 他能轻松地用英语表达自己的意思。
He can express himself easily _____________ _____________ .
68. 当他们见面时,他们通常互相握手。
They usually _____________ _____________ with one another when they meet.
69. 怀特一家下周日要去上海观光旅游。
The Whites are _____________ _____________ in Shanghai next Sunday.
70. 他在空闲时间学习音乐。
He is studying music in his _____________ _____________ .
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
We all have problems that prevent us from moving forward. Some people deal with them by loving instead of hating. The word “love” means accepting your problems. The more we deny (否定) a problem, the stronger it seems to become. Only when we accept the fact can we find the useful ways to deal with it.
Suppose one of your problems is taking a final exam. You fear that you will forget everything that you have remembered. One way of dealing with it is to pretend (假装) that you are not afraid --- tell yourself “I’m not going to be scared” and then try to smile.
But compared with that, loving your fear works better. You just need to say to yourself, “I’m scared. But I’m going to take it anyway. It is not just a problem. It’s also a chance for me to make progress.” By that you allow yourself to be afraid and you can have a right attitude (态度) to your problems. You welcome your problems and face them in an active way, so there’s no doubt that you are more likely to overcome them completely.
It is impossible to live a life without problems. Loving them doesn’t mean hiding them. Instead, it means admitting (承认) the truth about them. This helps u$ take useful action, which can &re us of the problems once and for all.
71. The word “love” means _____________ .
72. You fear that _____________ you have remembered.
73. Tell yourself “I’m not going to be scared” and then _____________ .
74. You can allow yourself to be afraid and then you welcome your problems and _____________ .
75. Loving problems doesn’t mean hiding them but admitting _____________ .
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A Chinese knot is woven (编织) with a single rope. It has different shapes. Each shape has its o_____________ 76 meaning. People can use ropes of different colours to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually use red because it m_____________ 77 good luck.
The Chinese knot has long h_____________ 78. People first made them to record information and send messages before they started to use words. The knots were used for decoration (装饰) and to express thoughts and f_____________ 79 in the Tang Dynasty (朝代). They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Many people started to know them. But this an wasn’t really accepted by the common people u_____________ 80 the Qing Dynasty.
Even today, Chinese knots still hold the value of feelings when they are sent as g_____________ 81. For example, lovers may give a knot to express their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings (婚礼) to s_____________ 82 each other’s love and wishes for growing old together. Knots are also used when people make t_____________ 83 clothes, in China like Hanfu. They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is w_____________ 84 used to make these clothing knots.
Many tourists including foreigners like to buy Chinese knots as presents d_____________ 85 their trips. There are many shopping streets for people to buy Chinese knots. Yiwu Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place for that. There are many different kinds of beautiful Chinese knots there. They are popular with customers.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86. 假如你是光华中学初三1班的学生李华,你经常用英语给你的笔友Tony写信,请根据以下要点,给Tony写一封信介绍班里的一些情况,并表达自己的看法。
(1)几个月以前你的同桌同学王海数学几次考试失败,想放弃数学,
(2)你的老师要求你去帮助他;你也不擅长数学,感到很担心。
(3)你们每天一起复习老师所讲的知识,做大量练习。
(4)你和王海都取得很大进步,能解决一些难题,都爱上了数学。
(5)你认为……(至少两点)
提示词:同桌同学desk-mate;
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个;
(2)信的格式和开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear Tony,
How are you! I am writing to tell you something in my class. Months ago,
I am looking forward to your letter.
Yours,
Li Hua
2023年河东区初中毕业生学业考试第二次模拟测试
英语试题答案
1-5. CABBC 6- 10. BCABA 11-15. CBCCB 16-20. CBABC
21-25. ACDBD 26-30. CCBBC 31-35. CABAD 36- 40. ABDDC
41-45. CBABD 46-50. DBABA 51-55. ACDDB 56-60. ADBAC
61-65. EDABC
66. feel awful 67. in English 68. shake hands 69. going sightseeing
70. spare/free time
71. accepting your problems
72. you will forget everything
73. try to smile
74. face them in an active way
75. the truth about them
76. own
77. means
78. history
79. feelings
80. until
81. gifts
82. show
83. traditional 84. widely
85. during
86. One possible version
Dear Tony,
How are you! I am writing to tell you something in my class. Months ago, Wang Hai, my
desk-mate, wanted to give up learning math after he failed some exams. My teacher asked me
to help him. However, I felt very worried because I was not good at math, either. Every day
we went over what the teacher taught together. What's more, we did lots of exercises together
To our surprise, both of us made so much progress that we could work out some difficult
problems. At last, we began to enjoy learning math.
From this experience, not only did I help Wang Hai out of his trouble, but also I improve
my own math. In my opinion, we should be ready to help others, because helping others is
helping ourselves.
各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档: (13~15 分)能写明全部或绝大部分内容要点:语言基本无误:行文连贯,
表达清楚。
第四档: (10~12 分)能写明全部或大部分内容要点:语言有少量错误:行文基本连贯
表达基本清楚。
第三档: (7~9分)能写明大部分内容要点:语言有较多错误;尚能达意。
第二档: (4~6 分)只能写出少部分内容要点:语言错误很多,只有个别句子可读。
第一档: (0~3分)只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。
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