精品解析：广东省惠州市龙门县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）

这是一份精品解析：广东省惠州市龙门县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版），共19页。

2023年春七年级期中教学质量监测
英语
本试卷共8页, 81小题，满分为120分, 考试用时为90分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、学校、班级、姓名、试室号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动.先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束时, 将答题卡交回。
一、听说运用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话。）
A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1.When does Jenny’s mother cook breakfast?
A

B

C

2.What does Lisa do at 7 o’clock?
A

B

C

3.What does Tim do?
A

B

C

4.What is the speaker talking about?
A

B

C

5.What’s the weather like today?
A

B

C

B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6.What can Jenny do?
A. Sing. B. Dance. C.Play chess.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7.What's a giraffe like?
A Lazy. B. Smart. C.Cute.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8.When is Mary going to wash her clothes?
A. Tomorrow B. This morning. C.This afternoon.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9.What will the speakers do at school in the future?
A.Have classes. B.Play sports and games. C.Make friends.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10.What won't the students carry to school in 50 years?
A.Bags. B.Books. C.Pens.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11.Where is the railway station?
A.At the end of the street.
B.On the left of the street.
C.Behind a red building.
12.How will the man get there?
A. On foot. B. Take a bus. C.Take a taxi.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13.Where does Mike's aunt live?
A. In America. B. In Australia. C.In Canada.
14.How long will Mike stay there?
A. For a week. B. For a month. C.For one year.
15.What kind of clothes will Mike take?
A.Sweaters. B. Coats. C.T-shirts.
C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16.What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C.Sunday.
17. Who does Anna go shopping with?
A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C.Her sister.
18. What does Anna want?
A. A dress. B. A coat. C. A skirt.
19.What is Anna’s favourite colour?
A.Green. B. Yellow. C.Blue.
20.How much does Anna pay?
A.¥40. B.¥45. C.¥50.
D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一则寻物启事。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案填写在相应的位置上。短文听两遍。

Lost
What: a pencil box
Who: Anna 21________
When: this 22________
Colour:green
Things in it: some colour 23________
From whom: a birthday 24________ from her mother
Phone number: 25________
E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jane: Hi, Bill. What do you want to do today?
Bill: ____1____
Jane: The Table Tennis Club?
Bill: Yes. We play table tennis there every Wednesday.
Jane: Great! I like playing table tennis too. ___2___
Bill: Yes, of course.
Jane: ___3___
Bill: You just need to write down some information.
Jane: ___4___
Bill: There are 30 students now. Welcome to join us!
Jane: Thank you!
Bill: OK. ___5___
A. Can I join the club?
B. Let’s go there.
C. I want to go to the Table Tennis Club.
D. What can you do?
E. How can I join the club?
F. How many students are there in the club?
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. F 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是关于谈论乒乓球俱乐部的对话。
【1题详解】
根据上文“What do you want to do today?”及后文“The Table Tennis Club?”可知，应是说去乒乓球俱乐部。选项C“我想去乒乓球俱乐部。”符合语境。故选C。
【2题详解】
根据后文的“Yes, of course.”可知，横线上应是一个一般疑问句，选项A“我能加入俱乐部吗？”符合语境。故选A。
【3题详解】
根据后文“You just need to write down some information.”可知，需要写信息，所以横线上应是问要怎样做，选项E“我怎样加入俱乐部？”符合语境。故选E。
【4题详解】
根据答语“There are 30 students now.”可知，前文应是询问多少人，选项F“俱乐部有多少学生？”符合语境。故选F。
【5题详解】
根据“Thank you! OK”可知对话应是结束了，选项B“我们去那儿吧。”符合语境。故选B。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1 分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
We’re lucky, because we have a good class monitor. ___6___ name is Bob. He can do many things. Every day he ___7___ a bike to school. He loves running and he can run ___8___ fast! In class he can answer any questions. He can speak Chinese, English and French（法语）. He can play ___9___ lot of sports like basketball, football and table tennis. He can swim well, too. He is strong ___10___ he can eat four bowls（碗）of noodles for lunch. He can eat six apples at a time.
Bob’s mother works in a school ___11___, so he can read many books and magazines in it. He can learn a lot from books. He is kind and he gets on well ___12___ everyone in our class. He is always ready ___13___ others. And we all like him very much.
I think Bob can do any work, he can be a doctor, or a spaceman. But he ___14___ to be a spaceman. Do you know ___15___? Because he wants to fly around the Mars and stand on the moon （月球）one day!
6. A. He B. His C. Him
7. A. ride B. rides C. is riding
8. A. real B. reality C. really
9. A. a B. an C. the
10. A. and B. or C. but
11. A. library’s B. libraries C. library
12. A. for B. with C. to
13. A. helps B. to help C. helping
14. A. wants B. want C. wanted
15. A. why B. what C. how
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们的好班长Bob的一些信息。
【6题详解】
句意：他的名字叫鲍勃。
He他；His他的；Him他。根据“name is Bob”可知空缺处应为形容词性物主代词，故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：他每天骑自行车上学。
ride骑；rides骑；is riding骑。根据“Every day he”可知是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：他喜欢跑步，他可以跑得很快!
real真的；reality现实；really真地。根据“fast”可知修饰形容词，空缺处应用副词，故选C。
9题详解】
句意：他会打很多运动，比如篮球、足球和乒乓球。
a一（指初次提及或非特指的人或物）一（个）；an一（在发音以元音开始的单词前，代替不定冠词a）；the用于名词短语之前，指代已经提及或指明的人或物。a lot of “许多”，是固定短语，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：他很强壮，午餐可以吃四碗面条。
and和；or不然；but但是。根据前后句为并列关系可知，应用and连接，故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：鲍勃的妈妈在学校图书馆工作，所以他可以在图书馆里读很多书和杂志。
library’s图书馆的；libraries图书馆；library图书馆。根据“works in a school…”可知空格处缺少名词单数，在图书馆工作，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：他很善良，和我们班上的每个人都相处得很好。
for为了；with和；to向。get on well with“和……相处得好”，是固定搭配，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：他总是乐于助人。
helps帮助；to help帮助：helping帮助。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，是固定搭配，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：但他想成为一名宇航员。
wants想；want想；wanted想。原句时态是一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：你知道为什么吗？
why为什么；what什么；how怎样。根据答语“Because”可知此处用why“为什么”提问，故选A。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1 分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Do you know a movie called Lost and Found? It tells an ____16____ story about a little boy and a penguin (企鹅).
On an autumn morning, a penguin ____17____ a small town. A boy ____18____ his door and sees the penguin standing there. The boy thinks the penguin is ____19____. At first he doesn’t know what to do, but he really wants to help the penguin find its ____20____. So he searches for some information on the Internet and knows the penguin ____21____ the South Pole(南极). Then he makes a ____22____. The next morning, they take the boat to the South Pole. Along the way(沿途), the boy and the penguin are talking and laughing. They become friends. And they ____23____ lots of difficulties, too. Finally, they get to the South Pole. But the boy doesn’t want to ____24____ the penguin, because he thinks the penguin is like his little ____25____. At last, the boy goes home with his “little brother”.
16. A. easy B. interesting C. silly D. heavy
17. A. goes to B. listens to C. gets to D. is able to
18. A. opens B. pays C. plays D. takes
19. A. ready B. tidy C. lost D. fresh
20. A. home B. market C. land D. square
21 A. worries about B. comes true C. tries on D. comes from
22. A. boat B. taxi C. train D. bus
23 A. find B. need C. meet D. post
24. A. say hello to B. say sorry to C. say goodbye to D. say no to
25. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《失物招领》的故事梗概。
【16题详解】
句意：它讲述了一个关于一个小男孩和一只企鹅的有趣故事。
easy容易的；interesting有趣的；silly愚蠢的；heavy重的。根据“story about a little boy and a penguin”以及下文的描述可知它讲述了一个有趣的故事。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：在一个秋天的早晨，一只企鹅来到一个小镇。
goes to去；listens to听；gets to到达；is able to能。根据“a small town.”和“and sees the penguin standing there”可知是到达一个小镇。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：一个男孩打开门，看到企鹅站在那里。
opens打开；pays支付；plays玩；takes带走。根据“his door and sees the penguin standing there”可知是打开门看到了企鹅。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：男孩认为企鹅迷路了。
ready准备好的；tidy整洁的；lost迷路的；fresh新鲜的。根据“but he really wants to help the penguin find its”以及下文内容可知，他认为企鹅迷路了。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：但他真的很想帮助企鹅找到自己的家。
home家；market市场；land土地；square广场。根据“but he really wants to help the penguin find its”以及下文内容可知他想帮助企鹅回到自己的家。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：所以他在互联网上搜索一些信息，知道企鹅来自南极。
worries about担心；comes true实现；tries on试穿；comes from来自。根据“...the South Pole”可知是来自南极。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：然后他做了一艘船。
boat船；taxi出租车；train火车；bus公交车。根据“they take the boat”可知是做了一艘船。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：他们也遇到了很多困难。
find找到；need需要；meet遇见；post邮递。根据“lots of difficulties”可知是遇到很多困难。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：但是男孩不想和企鹅说再见，因为他觉得企鹅就像他的弟弟。
say hello to向……问好；say sorry to向……道歉；say goodbye to和……说再见；say no to和……说不。根据“But the boy doesn’t want to”可知他把企鹅送到了南极，要和企鹅说再见。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：但是男孩不想和企鹅说再见，因为他觉得企鹅就像他的弟弟。
sister姐妹；brother兄弟；mother妈妈；father爸爸。根据“the boy goes home with his ‘little brother’”可知企鹅就像他的兄弟。故选B。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填在对应的答题卡上。
A
It’s Sunday morning. Mrs King is in a shop with her children Linda, Ann and Tom. Linda would like to buy a notebook, a box of crayons and a ruler. Ann wants a sharpener, a drink bottle and a ruler. Tom wants an eraser, a pair of scissors and a pencil case. Tom will use his pocket money to pay for his things. Mrs. King only needs to pay for Linda’s and Ann’s things. Besides（除了）these things, she will also buy three lunch boxes for her children.
Backpack
Ruler
Notebook
20 Pencils
$14.50
$0.88
$4.45
$9.98
Eraser
Sharpener
Paper
Scissors


$1.99
$3.29
$7.99
$4.98
Crayons
Lunch Box
Drink Bottle
Pencil Case
$7.29
$12.99
$9.50
$9.99

26. What is $1.99?
A. An eraser. B. A pencil. C. A ruler. D. A notebook.
27. Who wants to buy a drink bottle?
A. Ann. B. Linda. C. Tom. D. Mrs King.
28. What does Tom want to buy?
①a box of crayons ②an eraser
③a pencil case ④a pair of scissors
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
29. How much will Mrs. King pay for the lunch boxes?
A. $12.99. B. $25.98. C. $38.97. D. $51.96.
30. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mrs King is in a supermarket.
B. Linda wants to buy some pencils.
C. Tom needs to pay $ 16.96 for his things.
D. Tom has two sisters and they both want some crayons.
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了金女士带着她的孩子们在商店买东西的情况。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“$1.99”可知，这是橡皮的价格。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ann wants a sharpener, a drink bottle and a ruler.”可知，Ann想买个水壶。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tom wants an eraser, a pair of scissors and a pencil case.”可知，Tom买了橡皮、剪刀和铅笔盒。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“she will also buy three lunch boxes for her children.”可知，要买三个午餐盒，每个午餐盒12.99美元。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mrs King is in a shop”可知，是在商店里，A选项错误；根据“Linda would like to buy a notebook, a box of crayons and a ruler”可知，B选项错误；根据“Tom wants an eraser, a pair of scissors and a pencil case.”可知，Tom买了三种东西，一个橡皮1.99美元，一副剪刀4.98美元，一个铅笔盒9.99美元，共花费16.96美元。C选项正确；根据“Linda would like to buy a notebook, a box of crayons and a ruler. Ann wants a sharpener, a drink bottle and a ruler.”可知，D选项错误。故选C。
B
Hello, my name is May. I live in a new community(社区) with my family. It’s big and nice. Many people live in it.
There is a gym, a supermarket, a community service(服务) centre and a swimming pool in my community. And there are many shops, restaurants, banks, a post office, a big park and a school near my community. So, life here is very convenient(方便的).
People in my community are kind and friendly. They like to talk with each other, and they often help each other. I make friends with them, and I learn a lot from them. All of them are my good neighbors. I am happy when I see them near my community because I live with them and I know them.
A good community gives people a sense of belonging(归属感). My community is like a big family. There are many activities like dancing, singing, reading and swimming in my community. My community is unique, so it is different from other community in my city. The people here like it. It’s a good place for people to play and live.
31. What is May’s community like?
A. It’s big, nice but old. B. It’ nice, new but small.
C. It’s big, nice and new. D. It’s small, old but nice.
32. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A. What kind of people are in May’s community. B. What we can see in May’s house.
C. What’s in and near May’s community. D. What May’s school is like.
33. Why is it convenient to live in the community?
A. Because it is new. B. Because it is small.
C. Because there are many shops. D. Because there are lots of services near it.
34. What does the underlined word “unique” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Beautiful. B. Special. C. Cute. D. Quiet.
35. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. My community. B. My family. C. My life. D. My school.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的社区。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I live in a new community(社区)with my family. It’s big and nice. Many people live in it.”可知作者的社区是新社区，而且很大很好。故选C。
【32题详解】
段落大意题。根据“People in my community are kind and friendly. 可知本段主要介绍了社区里的人们是什么样的，故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is a gym, a supermarket, a community service(服务) centre and a swimming pool in my community. And there are many shops, restaurants, banks, a post office, a big park and a school near my community. So, life here is very convenient(方便的).”可知，社区里有一个健身房、一个超市、一个社区服务中心和一个游泳池。社区附近有许多商店、餐馆、银行、邮局、一个大公园和一所学校，总结起来就是周边有很多服务系统，故选D。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“My community is unique, so it is different from other communities”可知我社区和其他的社区不一样，可见它是独特的，划线单词表示“独特的，特别的”，与special同义。故选B。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者的社区，以选项A“我的社区”为标题更合适。故选A。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生对未来的设想，右栏是七位老师对其设想的回应，请为这些设想选择合适的回应。
___36___ Joan: Students won’t go to school any more and they will study at home on computers in the future. But it will be difficult for them to make friends. So I think up a good way.
___37___ Peter: I will make different kinds of robots in the future. They will be very useful and do many things for us.
___38___ Henry: I like travelling, so I'll travel all over the world and take a lot of photos.
___39___ Adam: I think life is too short for people. So I want people to be 200 years old in the future.
___40___ Becky: I want to fly into space and live there in the future. I will come back to the Earth for holidays.
A. Good! With so many trees on the Earth, we’ll live a much better life.
B. Good idea! Your life will be very interesting and fun when you travel all over the world.
C. Wonderful idea! I also want to live in space. Will we fly there together some day?
D. Great idea! I think people will have a lot of free time with your robots’ help.
E. It’s a fantastic idea. People will be happy because they can live for longer time.
F. I hope your idea will come true. Then we can travel to the sea easily.
G. That’s a good idea. If you find a good way, all the students will thank you very much.

【答案】36. G 37. D
38. B 39. E
40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了五位学生对未来的设想，以及老师对其设想的回应。
【36题详解】
根据“Joan: ...So I think up a good way.”可知，学生们将来不会再上学了，他们将在家里用电脑学习，但是他们很难交到朋友，对此Joan想出一个好方法，G项“这是个好主意。如果你找到一个好方法，所有的学生都会非常感谢你。”符合语境，故选G。
【37题详解】
根据“Peter: I will make different kinds of robots in the future. They will be very useful and do many things for us.”可知，Peter会在在未来造各种各样的机器人，它们会对我们很有用，D项“好主意！我认为人们会有很多空闲时间在你的机器人的帮助下。”符合语境，故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“Henry: I like travelling, so I’ll travel all over the world and take a lot of photos.”可知，Henry喜欢旅行，要周游世界，拍很多照片，B项“好主意！当你周游世界的时候，你的生活会变得非常有趣和有趣。”符合语境，故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“Adam: I think life is too short for people. So I want people to be 200 years old in the future.”可知，Adam认为人的生命太短了，他想要人在未来活到200岁，E项“这是个很棒的主意。人们会很高兴，因为他们可以活得更久。”符合语境，故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“Becky: I want to fly into space and live there in the future. I will come back to the Earth for holidays.”可知，Becky想要未来飞到太空，在那里生活，将会地球度假，C项“好主意！我也想住在太空。有一天我们会一起飞到那里吗？”符合语境，故选C。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文，补充所缺信息，每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
My name is Alice and I’m from Sydney. I like to ___41___ shopping with my mum at weekends.
I think it make ___42___ relax after a long week of study. Every Saturday, I ___43___ up early to visit the Sunshine Market with my mum.
The market ___44___ popular in my city and many people know it. It has a ___45___history and it tells the story of real Sydney. A lot of visitors come to visit the market every year. The market is big and people can buy almost ___46___ there.
We live near the Sunshine Market, my mum and I ___47___ to the market every week. At the market, we usually go to the clothes shop first. The clothes there are not only nice, ___48___ also cheap. We can buy some sweaters and T-shirts ___49___ all the families. Then we go to buy some fruit and vegetables. At 12 o’clock, we never miss the ____50____ dogs with sausages in a hot dog stall(摊位）.
I can always enjoy myself at the Sunshine Market and I love it very much.
【答案】41. go 42. me
43. get 44. is
45. long 46. everything
47. walk 48. but
49. for 50. hot
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妈妈喜欢在周末购物。
【41题详解】
句意：我喜欢在周末和妈妈一起去购物。go shopping“购物”，结合would like to do，动词原形go符合句意，故填go。
【42题详解】
句意：我想这能让我在漫长的一周学习后放松下来。根据“I think”可知，让我放松，动词后用人称宾格，me符合句意，故填me。
【43题详解】
句意：每个星期六，我都早起和妈妈一起去逛阳光市场。根据“up early”可知，起床很早，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，get符合句意，故填get。
【44题详解】
句意：这个市场在我的城市很受欢迎，很多人都知道它。根据“popular”可知，缺少系动词，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是the market，is符合句意，故填is。
【45题详解】
句意：它有着悠久的历史，它讲述了真正的悉尼。根据“the story of real Sydney.”可知，历史悠久，long符合句意，故填long。
【46题详解】
句意：市场很大，人们可以在那里买到几乎所有的东西。根据“The market is big”可知，因为超市很大，所以在这里几乎买一切东西，everything“一切”符合句意，故填everything。
【47题详解】
句意：我们住在阳光市场附近，我妈妈和我每周都步行去市场。根据“We live near the Sunshine Market”可知，因为很近，作者和母亲几乎天天步行去超市，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形，故填walk。
【48题详解】
句意：那里的衣服不仅好看，而且便宜。not only...but (also)“不但……而且……”，故填but。
【49题详解】
句意：我们可以为所有的家庭买一些毛衣和t恤。根据“all the families”可知，为所有家庭成员购买衣物，for“为了”符合句意，故填for。
【50题详解】
句意：12点的时候，我们从不错过热狗摊上的香肠热狗。根据“in a hot dog stall”可知，从不错过热狗，hot dogs“热狗”符合句意，故填hot。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
I’m Mark, I am from Beijing. I think life in the future will be very different. Here are some of my ideas.
Nobody will have to clean the rooms, because every family will have a house robot. These robots will do lots of things around the house. What will they do? Well, they will clean the room, cook, go shopping and play with children.
Every students will have a robot teacher. They won’t go to school any more. They will have lessons by the robot teachers at home.
People will have more free time. People will travel more, but they won’t travel by car. They will travel on electric (电动的) buses and trains with robot drivers. People will travel not only on land, but also in space. It will be easy for people to spend the holiday on the moon.
What do you think of my ideas? Will my ideas come true?
51. Where is Mark from?
______________________________________________________________
52. Why won’t anybody clean the rooms in the future?
______________________________________________________________
53. What will the house robots do?
______________________________________________________________
54. Who will give lessons to students in the future?
______________________________________________________________
55. How will people travel in the future?
______________________________________________________________
B.书面表达。
56. 假如你是Li Hua，你正在参加学校组织的“科技创新大赛”，你的几位外国朋友对此很感兴趣，请你以“My dream Robot” 为题写一篇短文，向他们介绍一下你梦想中的机器人。
内容包括：
1. 你梦想中的机器人是什么样子的？
2. 你梦想中的机器人有哪些功能？
3. 你对梦想中的机器人的看法。
作文要求：
A. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
B.语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：科技创新大赛 Technology Innovation competition.
My Dream Robot
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Welcome to our Technology Innovation competition.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. He is from Beijing./From Beijing.
52. Because every family will have a house robot.
53. They will clean the room, cook, go shopping and play with children.
54. The robot teachers./The robot teachers will give lessons to students in the future.
55. They will travel on electric buses and trains with robot drivers.
56. 参考范文
My Dream Robot
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Welcome to our Technology Innovation Competition.
It’s very interesting to talk about my dream robot. What is my dream robot like? Let me tell you.
It looks like a girl and it is very cute. It will have big eyes and a small face. It can do many things. First, it knows almost everything and it can help me with my study. Second, it can talk to me and play with me. Finally, it is able to cook delicious food for me.
My dream robot will be not only my friend but also my family. That’s all. Thank you.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对未来生活的畅想。
【51题详解】
根据“I am from Beijing”可知，他来自北京，故填He is from Beijing./From Beijing.
【52题详解】
根据“Nobody will have to clean the rooms, because every family will have a house robot”可知，每个家庭都会有一个家庭机器人，故填Because every family will have a house robot.
【53题详解】
根据“What will they do? Well, they will clean the room, cook, go shopping and play with children.”可知，它们会打扫房间、做饭、购物和和孩子们玩，故填They will clean the room, cook, go shopping and play with children.
【54题详解】
根据“They will have lessons by the robot teachers at home”可知，机器人老师未来给学生上课，故填The robot teachers./The robot teachers will give lessons to students in the future.
【55题详解】
根据“They will travel on electric (电动的) buses and trains with robot drivers.”可知，他们将乘坐有机器人司机的电动公交车和火车旅行，故填They will travel on electric buses and trains with robot drivers.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍梦想机器人的特点。
[亮点词汇]
①talk about谈论
②look like看起来像
③be able to do sth能够做某事
[高分句型]
①It’s very interesting to talk about my dream robot.（动词不定式作主语）
②Let me tell you.（祈使句）