广东省东莞虎门汇英学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份广东省东莞虎门汇英学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末核心素养监测
八年级 英语
(时间：90分钟 满分：120分）
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试题上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（共30分）
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1. Who often goes shopping on weekends?
A. B. C.
( )2. Where does Mr. White usually go with his family on weekends?
A. B. C.
( )3. When does Helen’s grandfather always get up in the morning?
A. B. C.
( )4. What does Sam often do after class?
A. B. C.
( )5. How did David go to school this morning?
A. B. C.
B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. What does Dick’s father do?
A. A worker. B. A reporter. C. A doctor.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. What does Frank want to learn?
A. To play soccer. B. To play baseball. C. To play volleyball.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. What will the man do on weekends?
A. Take after-school classes. B. Watch a soap opera. C. Do the housework.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. What time is it now?
A. 10:00 a.m. B. 2:00 p.m. C. 10:00 p.m.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10. What is the man going to do tonight?
A. See a film. B. Stay at home. C. Meet friends.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12 小题。
( )11. Where did the woman see the article?
A. In the magazine. B. In the newspaper. C. On the Internet.
( )12. What happened in some places in the Green City?
A. No rain fell. B. Pollution was serious. C. A forest fire broke out.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13. What will the robots help to do in the future according to the man?
A. Dance. B. Do housework. C. Read books.
( )14. What can the new kind of robots do?
A. Play games with people. B. Talk to people. C. Look after children.
( )15. What does the man want to do?
A. Make a robot. B. Work with robots. C. Buy a robot.
C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16. Where is Jenny now?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the store.
( )17. Who is Joe?
A. Jenny’s classmate. B. Jenny’s friend. C. Jenny’s cousin.
( )18. When will Joe’s birthday party start?
A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
( )19. How many sandwiches is Jenny going to make?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
( )20. How will Jenny go to the party?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike.
D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。
Pieces of Advice for Toby
*21 ________ the homework on time every day, and listen to the teachers carefully in class.
*Don’t make any 22 ________ mistakes and fall behind.
*23 ________ with your parents. Let them know that doing 24 ________ doesn’t take much of the studying time.
*You should 25 ________ they will always be there with you.
E.情景对话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Anna: How was your shopping trip, Mark?
Mark: Very interesting.
Anna: Really? 26 ________
Mark: Well, the thing were very cheap and I bought something for my parents.
Anna: 27 ________
Mark: Clothes, tea and many Chinese snacks (小吃).
Anna: 28 ________
Mark: Yes, I did. I found this teapot. 29 ________
Anna: Oh, it is really lovely. 30 ________
Mark: In fact, I did. But I think I met some friendly people. They helped me find my way.
Anna: That’s good.
A. What did you buy?
B. So you didn’t get lost?
C. How were those stores?
D. How about Chinese people?
E. Did you find anything special?
F. It was the best one I saw in the shops.
二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A good plan makes a good ending, so you should try your best 31 a good plan before you do anything. For example, you should plan the time well before you take 32 writing exam.
Before you start writing, you should know how much time you have to finish the writing. Make sure you can see a clock or you should 33 a watch in the exam. Then, how much time 34 you spend on each part (部分) of a writing exam? There is not a right or wrong answer 35 this question, and here’s my plan. 36 I have forty minutes to finish a writing exam, I will divide (分配) it in this way:
·Planning—twenty minutes.
·Writing—fifteen minutes.
·Reviewing (检查)—five minutes.
It seems that I spend too much time 37 . But a good plan is 38 because it’s the key to success. It 39 me enough time to make sure I know what I am going to write before I begin.
Do you think so? What is 40 plan? Can you share with us?
( )31. A. making B. to make C. make
( )32. A. an B. a C. the
( )33. A. wearing B. to wear C. wear
( )34. A. must B. should C. need
( )35. A. in B. at C. to
( )36. A. Although B. If C. So
( )37. A. planning B. to plan C. plan
( )38. A. useless B. use C. useful
( )39. A. gives B. gave C. is giving
( )40. A. you B. your C. yours
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Just like Mickey Mouse, Hello Kitty is a famous cartoon character. You can see her on many 41 of things, like bags, clothes, food and books. People all over the world love the 42 Hello Kitty.
48 years ago, a Japanese company Sanrio made Hello Kitty. She first 43 on a wallet. To people’s 44 , in the artist’s design (设计), Hello Kitty is a 45 ! That’s why people always see her 46 with two feet.
Hello Kitty is in the third grade in her chool. Her favorite 47 is apple pie. She lives with her parents and twin sister near London. It is quiet there. And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest. On weekends, her father often drives his 48 to take them to visit her 49 . It’s interesting that Hello Kitty even has a pet cat like herself.
The artist said 48 years ago, many Japanese worked and lived in Britain, so she made Hello Kitty a British person. Hello Kitty has a very 50 life now. She’s the symbol of all the good things.
( )41. A. shapes B. kinds C. colors D. prices
( )42. A. cute B. careless C. angry D. possible
( )43. A. wrote B. brought C. appeared D. turned
( )44. A. hope B. surprise C. answer D. dream
( )45. A. girl B. boy C. cat D. dog
( )46. A. laughing B. talking C. standing D. eating
( )47. A. drink B. person C. restaurant D. food
( )48. A. bike B. car C. horse D. bus
( )49. A. friends B. classmates C. grandparents D. teachers
( )50. A. difficult B. simple C. happy D. unlucky
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Fun Activities for Children to Do
Be a Traveller in Your City
Can you surely say that you know your city in and out? Take time to visit more than just your usual hangout (闲逛) places. There is more to life than hanging out at the library and the shopping center. Be a traveller in your city, go someplace new and you may be surprised by just how wonderful that old town can be.
Make a Video (录像)
We are all good at dancing, singing, drawing and so on. To show your skills (技艺) and to see just how many people love that, why not make a video? ________
Be a Trader
If a child is good at bargaining, he may find a chance (机会) to buy and sell things through thrift stores (二手商店). There are some special things and wonderful learning chances for you.
( )51. What can you do in Be a Traveller in Your City?
A. Help others. B. Go someplace new. C. Go to a big library. D. Go to a shopping center.
( )52. What can be put in “________”?
A. It can help us remember the wonderful times.
B. Some people are good at singing.
C. It is very important for people to learn something.
D. It’s a great way to show something to others.
( )53. The underlined word “bargaining” means in Chinese.
A.讨价还价 B.斤斤计较 C.设计 D.创造
( )54. Why are some special things good for children to be a trader?
A. Because they are parts of homework.
B. Because they are helpful for children to learn.
C. Because children need to make more money.
D. Because children want to become good men.
( )55. Where do you think the passage may come from?
A. A travel book. B. A story book. C. A map. D. A school newspaper.
B
Dear Donna,
Help! I’m a 15-year-old high school student in New York. In eight months, I’m going to take an entrance exam. To prepare, I’m studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but I’m really stressed (焦虑不安的) these days. I can’t sleep. What can I do?
Yours,
Mary
Dear Mary,
Many students around the world have the same problems as you. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress. Good luck!
1. Make a study plan for yourself, but don’t study too much in one day. You remember more by studying one hour each day for six days, than six hours in one day. Also, don’t study late at night.
2. Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress.
3. Don’t eat or drink a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat food high in vitamin (维生素) B (for example, eggs, milk, green vegetables and rice). These give you energy and help you think more clearly.
4. A student partner can help you practice for the test. When you’re worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner. This can reduce stress, too.
Yours,
Donna
根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。
( )56. What is Mary’s problem?
A. She is so worried and can’t sleep. B. She can’t pass the exam.
C. She can’t communicate with others. D. She can’t study English well.
( )57. Donna thinks Mary’s problem is ________.
A. great B. common C. wonderful D. serious
( )58. The underlined word “reduce” in the passage probably means ________.
A.减少 B.排除 C.加强 D.增加
( )59. Donna thinks that ________ can help Mary think more clearly.
A. eating a lot of sugar B. studying six hours every day
C. drinking a lot of coffee D. eating foods high in vitamin B
( )60. Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna’s letter?
A. The best time to study is from 10 p. m to 1 a.m.
B. Walking outside can make you remember more.
C. It’s good to tell a study partner about your feeling.
D. It’s necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes an hour.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七条祝福短信。请为左栏的每个人选择一条合适的祝福短信。
61. ________ Today is Sarah’s birthday. But she has to go to work. Now she is in the office and is very happy because she gets this message from her father.
62. ________ On the New Year’s Day, Tom is having dinner with his family. But Tom wants to send this message to his friend from the UK.
63. ________ It’s Mother’s Day. Vera loves her mom very much. She buys some flowers for her mother. And she wants to send this message to her mom.
64. ________ On December 25th, it was Christmas Day. But Mona was at home alone. She felt happy when she got this message.
65. ________ It’s April 1st today. Paul felt very tired in the factory. He didn’t have a rest today. But he got this message from his best friend.
A. Some people like Sunday. Some people like Monday. However, I just like one day. It’s your birthday. Happy birthday, sweetheart!
B. Life is fivestars. Mother is the top star. Father is the king star. Teacher is the ultimate (关键的) star. Lover is the action star. But a friend is the Real Star.
C. Little keys open big locks. Your smile can cure heart blocks. So keep on smiling. It rocks. Happy New Year!
D. The greatest gift I ever had came from God. I call him Dad. Dear Dad, happy Father’s Day.
E. Happy Mother’s Day means more than flowers and gifts. It means saying thank you. It means I love you. You are my mother and my friend. Today is your day!
F. From home to home, from heart to heart, the warmth and joy of Christmas bring us closer to each other.
G. Happy Birthday. What? Isn’t it your birthday? Sorry, I thought it was your day. Just kidding. Happy April Fool’s Day.
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Do you know how to make (66) ________ cup of tea? You may (67) ________ it’s simple. In fact, it is not. Now let me (68) ________ you the steps.
(69) ________, warm up your teapot (70) ________ pouring hot water into it. After a while, pour the water out and put some tea in the (71) ________. Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea (72) ________ cover the teapot with its cap tightly (紧紧地). Then brew (泡) the tea for five (73) ________. Good tea needs much time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter (苦的) if you brew for too long. (74) ________, pour the tea into your cup and you can (75) ________it.
六.读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题。（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their dream jobs in the future.
My name is Yu Sheng. I’m a reporter from the magazine—People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School. There are 50 students in the class. And I found some popular jobs that they like. Here is the result.
The engineer is the most popular job. 20% of them want to work as engineers in the future. Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. Eight of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five of them are over 180 cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three of them want to be singers and actors. Four of them think they like to be computer programmers and three of them like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be.
No matter (无论) what you want to be in the future, study hard from now on.
76. What is the name of the magazine?
________________________________________________________________________________________
77. Where did Yu Sheng do the survey?
________________________________________________________________________________________
78. How many students are there in the class?
________________________________________________________________________________________
79. What’s the most popular job?
________________________________________________________________________________________
80. Why do the nine students want to be doctors?
________________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
根据要求完成短文写作。
“九层之台，起于累土”，大目标的实现都是从最基本的小事开始。假如你是李华，请你根据所给提示和要求，写一篇英语短文描述你为实现自己的目标所做的努力。
要点：1.你的目标是什么？
2.你将做哪些小事来实现目标？
3.你的感受是什么？
参考词汇：实现achieve (v.)
要点：1.参考以上提示信息，可适当发挥。语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2.文中不得出现任何你的真实信息（校名、姓名和地名等），词数80词左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
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2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考核心素养
八年级英语答案
（一）
一.听说运用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
1-5 CBABC 6-10 BACAB 11-15 BABCA 16-20 ABCAC
21. Finish 22. careless 23. Talk 24. sports 25. believe
26-30 CAEFB
二.语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31-35 BBCBC 36-40 BACAB
三.完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41-45 BACBA 46-50 CDBCC
四.阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
51-55 BDABD 56~60 ABADC 61~65 ACEFG
五.短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
66. a 67. think 68. tell 69. First 70. by
71. teapot 72. and 73. minutes 74. Finally 75. drink
六.读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76. People’s Life in Town.
77. Yu Sheng did the survey in Beijing Junior High School.
78. There are 50 students in the class.
79. The engineer is the most popular job.
80. Because they want to help people be healthy.
B.书面表达（本题15分）
Everyone has his goal, large or small. As for me, I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
To achieve my goal, I study English and other subjects very hard at school. I go to English corner every Saturday because I can practice my English with foreigners there. Besides, I read English magazines, sing English songs and watch English movies when I am free.
These small things make me more interested in English. And they are easy for me to do. Every time I finish my goal, I will be close to my final goal.
I will still study English hard. I really hope my dream will come true some day.