2022-2023学年重庆市万州纯阳中学高一下学期4月月考英语试题含答案
展开纯阳中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考
英语
英语试卷共 8 页,满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对 话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The man’s weekend plans. B.The man’s school life. C.The man’s friends. 2.What relation is Mary to the man?
A.His classmate. B.His doctor. C.His customer. 3.What does the woman plan to do?
A.Work on her composition. B.Surf the Internet. C.Chat with neighbors. 4.When is the man’s flight leaving for America?
A.At 11:00 am. B.At 11:20 am. C.At 1:00 pm. 5.What does the woman mainly want to do?
A.Go shopping. B.Save money. C.Buy a new house.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的 相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。
6.What is Sara going to do?
A.Buy John a gift. B.Give John a surprise. C.Invite John to France. 7.What does the man think of Sara’s plan?
A.Funny. B.Exciting. C.Strange.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8、9 题。
8.Where did the woman stay at night during the holiday?
A.In a tent. B.In a hotel. C.In a farmhouse. 9.What does the woman think of the people there?
A.They were interesting. B.They were friendly. C.They were honest.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10、11、12 题。
10.What will the speakers see first?
A.The birds. B.The snakes. C.The pandas. 11.What time will the zoo be closing?
A.At 4 o'clock. B.At 5 o'clock. C.At 6 o'clock. 12.What will the speakers do next?
A.Buy tickets. B.Pick up some food. C.Meet the woman’s mother.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13、14、15、16 题
13.How many more hours do children spend on TV than in a classroom? A.6,000 hours. B.12,000 hours. C.18,000 hours. 14.What is ‘‘Sesame Street’’ according to the passage?
A.A recreational program. B.A program for cartoon. C.An educational program. 15.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.TV commercials should be cut down. B.Children should watch less TV.
C.There’s much room for improving the US TV programs. 16.What will be the result of children seeing hours of TV every day? A.They will become inactive and dull.
B.They will forget their homework. C.They will follow the TV programs.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17、18、19、20 题
17.Why do people take up bird-watching? A.Because they can catch birds outdoors. B.Because they can take care of nature.
C.Because they can get close to nature. 18.Where do people watch birds?
A.In Chongming district. B.In Fengxian district.
C.In Jingan district.
19.What can parents do with their kids? A.Record educational events.
B.Join groups of 10 on trips. C.Sign up for running activities.
20.How many species of birds can be seen in Shanghai?
A.Less than 140. B.Over 430. C.About 1290.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chicago Botanic Garden Events
Whether you’re attending the hands-on workshop at the Midwest Fruit Explorers or admiring artfully arranged daffodils (水仙花) at the Midwest Daffodil Society Show, you’re bound to take home plenty of inspiration for your home garden as you enjoy the best shows at Chicago Botanic Garden. Here are some of the Chicago flower and garden shows that you won’t
want to miss this spring.
●Midwest Fruit Explorers
The Midwest Fruit Explorers presents this hands-on workshop with step-by-step instructions on how to graft (嫁接) and care for fruit trees.
When: March 31-April 10, 1-4 p.m.
●Midwest Daffodil Society Show
The Midwest Daffodil Society Show puts hundreds of daffodils on exhibition that will be judged by the society. The show includes flower design and photography competitions.
When: April 22 一 28, 10 a.m.-4: 30 p.m.
●Ikebana International Show
The Ikebana International Show presents an exhibition of traditional Japanese flower arranging. When: May 11-19, 9 a.m.-3: 30 p.m. ( Saturday & Sunday only)
●Gardeners of the North Shore
The Gardeners of the North Shore hosts this annual show. This show includes a judged exhibition with more than 500 entries of anything that a home gardener can grow, including flowers , vegetables , herbs , and house plants.
When: June 27-30, 9 a.m.-4: 30 p.m.
Garden tours & trams:
Enjoy a tram tour for an overview of popular areas. Return each season to experience different views.
Accessibility at the garden:
※Service animals are welcome. No pets please.
※Electronic Convenience Vehicles (ECVs) are available for rent in the Visitor Center on a first come, first served basis.
The following fees apply: members: $15,non-members $20. ECVs will not be rented for indoor use.
※Wheelchairs are available free at the Information Desk in the Visitor Center. Daily Hours: 8 a.m.-7 p.m.
Garden View Cafe: 8 a.m. 4 p.m. Garden Shop: 10 8.m.- 4 p.m.
21.What can visitors do at the Midwest Daffodil Society Show?
A.Grow house plants indoors. B.Learn about fruit tree planting.
C.Take part in the photography competition. D.Admire traditional Japanese flower arranging.
22.How much is it if a couple take their 2-year-old son on a tram tour with a membership card? A.$14. B.$16. C.$19. D.$22.
23.What service can visitors enjoy in the garden? A.Renting ECVs for indoor use.
B.Visiting the garden with their pets. C.Using wheelchairs for free if they need. D.Having free coffee from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.
B
Life is a process. It is said that it doesn’t come the same again; it is glad that the same doesn’t have to come back again. In this life, what did you miss?
The wife asked the husband when she was 25. Worried, the husband replied, “I missed a new job opportunity.” When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.
At 45, the husband sadly said, “I missed the opportunity seeing my close relative before his last breath.” At 55, the husband said disappointedly, “I missed a good chance to retire.”
At 65, the husband hurriedly replied, “I missed an appointment with the dentist.”
At 75, the wife did not ask the husband anymore, the husband was kneeling in front of the very sick wife. Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied, “In this life, I did not miss having you!”
The husband was full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always busy with work and something unimportant. So much had he never been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly and said, “Over 50 years, how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me.”
In the busy city life, there are many people who are always busy with work. These people are busy with their jobs, and sacrifice all their time and health to meet the social expectations. They are unwilling to spend time on health care. They miss the opportunity to be with their children in their growing up. They neglect the loved ones who care for them, and also their health.
Nobody knows what is going to happen one year from now. Life is not permanent, so always live in the now.
24.According to the passage, how many years did the couple live together? A.Less than 20 years. B.About 30 years.
C.About 40 years. D.More than 50 years.
25.Why was the husband full of tears when his wife replied “In this life, I didn’t miss having you.”? A.Because he felt his wife was responsible for him.
B.Because he thought he could live with his wife forever. C.Because he felt guilty about missing her love for him. D.Because he was occupied with work and something unimportant.
26.The husband missed lots of things in his life because . A.he wanted to catch the bus and see a dentist
B.he needed a job opportunity and a chance to retire
C.he didn’t treasure what he had because of social challenges D.he was not willing to take good care of his health and children 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.The fierce competition in society B.The love for the loved living now C.The limited time in modern life D.The great importance of work
C
Do you like Chinese traditional painting and dance? They are two important parts of the traditional Chinese art. But what about when they meet each other?
This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was
staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became popular.
According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of infinite (无限的) rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (涟漪的) water”.
When the dancers moved elegantly(优美地), audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an exhibition. Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!” Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. “More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still impress people as they did long ago.” Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later. In fact, in recent years, more and more modern shows feature Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome. As for the reason, it is due to people’s great love for traditional culture.
“The younger generations have grown up with a more open mind. They accept Chinese culture and are proud of it.” Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Station’s Innovation Center, told China Daily.
28.What’s the writing purpose of Paragraph 1?
A.To introduce the topic. B.To show a doubtful attitude.
C.To describe the art world. D.To raise a question. 29.What inspired the poetic dance?
A.CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. B.Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng. C.A Chinese blue-green landscape. D.An ancient Chinese traditional painting. 30.Why did this poetic dance enjoy welcome?
A.Traditional culture is accepted and loved by people. B.Green mountains and rivers greatly impress people. C.The poetic dance can be staged in the theaters later.
D.Increasing modern shows feature(以...为特征) Chinese traditional culture. 31.What’s the main idea of the whole passage?
A.It explains why Chinese art enjoys popularity. B.It shows us art can come to life through dance. C.It shows the beauty of Chinese traditional art. D.It tells us the love for Chinese traditional painting.
D
Over the past three decades, an 81-year-old Chinese man has been operating a small zoo. The zoo in Enshi, Hubei Province, is called the “world’s loneliest zoo” because few people visit it. Most of the animals there are unhealthy.
Luo Yingjiu began keeping animals at home in the 1980s. After seeing wild animals kept in cages for sale at a market, Luo bought them and took them home to give them medical treatment. He released (释放) those able to live on their own into the wild and continued to raise those that could not live independently. There were so many animals in his house that the local
government suggested he open a zoo. With the government’s financial aid, the zoo was opened in 1989, the only one in the city at that time. During its peak time, the zoo had some big animals, including a tiger and a lion. The business later became worse because visitors were not interested in the zoo’s “old, weak, sick and disabled” animals.
Using his pension (退休金) to operate the zoo, Mr. Luo refused to listen to other people’s advice to close it. “It is not
just a zoo; it provides the habitat for the animals,” he explained. “If the zoo is closed, where can these animals go? They cannot even survive in the wild.”
As he operates the zoo, he keeps on rescuing animals. A black bear with one paw injured was saved 17 years ago. A dog named Dianzi was saved when its former owner planned to abandon (遗弃) it. A monkey that has been at the zoo for nearly 30 years is almost blind because of camera flashes from visitors who took photos. For those animals that died, Luo buried
them on the nearby mountain.
Luo said he remembers every animal’s name. “Animals and humans are born equal,”he said. “We should respect their right to survive.”
32.Why is the zoo called the “world’s loneliest zoo”?
A.There are few animals in the zoo. B.Few people know the old man.
C.There aren’t many people visiting the zoo. D.The gatekeeper lost family members.
33.How did Luo get the animals originally? A.By buying some animals locked in cages. B.By stealing or hunting some big animals. C.By finding animals released from other zoos. D.By picking up dying animals in the wild.
34.What was the reason why Luo’s business went worse? A.Visitors took no interest in the unhealthy animals.
B.Local government refused to offer financial support. C.He used up all of his pension so that the zoo was closed. D.Children were frightened by the wild tiger and lion.
35.Which of the following best describes Luo Yingjiu?
A.Adventurous and humorous. B.Warm-hearted and determined. C.Creative and outgoing. D.Generous and funny.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Guide to Keeping Your Dorm(宿舍) Room Clean
In most cases, students don’t like or have time to clean their dorm rooms. 36
is nobody’s business. Read through this guide to keeping your dorm room clean.
As a result, everybody’s business
Have a cleaning routine(常规). With a cleaning routine in place, you will always tidy up your room at a particular time
often. If you can, sweep up your room every day in the morning. You can also do it every other day.
37 Doing this
can make the process harder during exam time. In addition, you can take turns cleaning if you have a roommate.
38 The quickest way of making a dorm room dirty and unorganized is to throw clothes everywhere. Never
throw dirty clothes on the bed or the floor. They will quickly fill your room up. Rather, you should keep your dirty clothes in a basket and clean ones in your closet.
Have a study plan. Being a student does not mean living without a plan. Therefore, having a study plan helps you stay
in control of your study life
39 As a result, you are better able to clean your room if your life is organized.
Avoid eating in your room. Food can easily cause a mess in a room. No matter how careful you are, you will drop a few parts of food in your room if you eat in it. Therefore, the best way of keeping your room clean is to avoid eating in
it. 40
A.Keep your shoes by the door.
B.Avoid placing clothes everywhere.
C.It also makes your social and personal life easier.
D.What’s worse, waste can quickly spread all over your room.
E.But do not go more than two days without cleaning your room.
F.Besides, many students share a room with at least one other student.
G.Similarly, do not allow friends and classmates to eat in your room.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
It has been difficult to sit on the bench most of the time, watching my team from the sideline. I always ___41___ why I
am not good enough to be on the floor. After endless hours of work and devotion, pushing myself through drill after drill, the
last thing I want is to be a cheerleader. The feeling of being ___42___ is sometimes too much and drives me to ___43___ on
the spot. I often feel as though my ___44___ are wasted and my time is eaten away, ___45___ nothing. It is heartbreaking to
be a spectator (旁观者) for the game I love, knowing that no one has enough faith to give me the chance to ___46___ on the
floor. Tears well up (涌出), but I ___47___ them back. I shouldn’t be so ___48___ something so silly.
Away from the game, it’s easier to put my thoughts together, rather than letting my ___49___ drive my reasoning. I
consider why I am where I am. I have played basketball my whole life. I have a strong ____50____ for the sport and always
have. There is nothing like the ____51____ of playing: the swish (飕飕声) of the net, the sweat rolling off my cheeks, even
the bruises (青肿) are battle wounds worn ____52____ after every game.
Even if I don’t play much, I participate in every ____53____. I am part of a team of girls who stick together like a family.
I am there for them, as they are for me.
Should I move on?Or should I stay with my team and continue playing basketball with great passion just a little longer?
The ____54____ isn’t difficult when I consider the joy that being a part of a team ____55____ me — and not just any team,
but my team. I love basketball and my teammates. When I think about that, my view from the bench really isn’t so bad after
all.
41.A.wonder B.promise C.accept D.realize
42.A.careless B.worthless C.selfless D.homeless
43.A.quit B.stay C.struggle D.delay
44.A.beliefs B.chances C.efforts D.experiences
45.A.related to B.attached to C.added to D.devoted to
46.A.perform B.respond C.identify D.survive
47.A.call B.give C.take D.hold
48.A.upset over B.nervous about C.scared of D.annoyed at
49.A.hardships B.possessions C.feelings D.thoughts
50.A.imagination B.admission C.desire D.passion
51.A.encouragement B.embarrassment C.excitement D.amusement
52.A.bravely B.proudly C.regretfully D.painfully
53.A.team B.day C.time D.game
54.A.conflict B.conclusion C.challenge D.decision
55.A.attracts B.brings C.instructs D.controls
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Running a few kilometers each day is good
51 our health. However, new research says running too much
could be bad for us. Running long distances
52 (regular) for many years could make our life
_58
(short) ,
not longer. A researcher said too much running can create plague(斑)inside your heart,
59 can lead to heart
disease. He wrote that running too much for many years takes away the good things from exercise. He
60 (add)
that the risk of heart disease could be
61 same as someone who never exercised.
Researchers said men who ran marathons for 25 years had 62% more plaque in their heart than men who did little
62 no exercise. Another doctor said he felt cheated. He started running marathons in 1967. He used
63 (run) 60 kilometers every week. He said, “I thought I was out there exhausting
64 (me), building an
absolutely strong heart.” The doctor advised
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
65 (exercise) frequently but not to overdo things.
第一节 根据汉语提示完成句子。(共 8 小题; 每空 1 分,满分 15 分)
66. Look, I can not ____________ _____________to this number.
瞧,我打不通这个号码。
67.She seemed totally _____________ _______________ her book.
她好像完全沉浸在书中。
68. It is ______________ to play a game really well.
打一场出色的比赛是一件令人满意的。
69. The programme is ___________ ____________young teenagers.
这档节目是针对青少年的。
70. When the car stopped in the town square, it ___________ __________by the crowed immediately.
当汽车停在城镇广场时,它立刻被人包围了。
71. I am in no mood to ______________ _____________you.
我没有心情和你闲聊。
72. The boss says he wants me to _____________ _____________ of the new office in Honolulu.
老板说让他想让我负责管理在檀香山新开设的办事处。
73. _____________ _____________of money were spent on building the bridge.
大量的资金被用在这座桥的建设上。
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
74.假设你是李华,你的笔友 Tim 打算暑假到上海旅游,来信向你询问有关上海这座城市的信息。请用英语给
Tim 回信。内容包括:
1.表示对 Tim 的欢迎;
2.介绍上海的基本情况;
3.推荐旅游景点 注意:
1.词数 100 个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:
豫园 Yuyuan Gardens; 东方明珠塔 the Oriental Pearl Tower; 城隍庙 Chenghuang Temple; 上海迪士尼乐园 Shanghai Disneyland
参考答案:
1-5. AABCB 6-10. BBAB 11-15. CAACB 16-20. ACABB
21-23.CAC 24-27.DCCB 28-31.ADAB 32-35.CAAB
36-40.FEBCG
41-45. ABACD 46-50.ADACD 51-55.CBDDB
56.for
57.regularly
58.shorter
59.which
60.added
61.the
62.or
63.to run
64.myself
65.exercising
66. get through
67. absorbed in
68. satisfying
69. aimed at
70. was surrounded
71. chat with
72. take charge
73. Large amounts
74.
Dear Tim,
I am so delighted to hear from you! It’s so exciting that you are coming to visit Shanghai.
As a modern city with a long history, Shanghai is very popular with visitors. The weather here is mild year round. The food in Shanghai is unique and parks can be found throughout the city.
There are many attractions to visit and my favourite place is Shanghai Disneyland. With six amazing theme areas to explore, it feels like you’re inside a dream. You can free your imagination and just have great fun!
Please let me know if there is anything I can help you with.
Yours, Li Hua
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