2022-2023学年河北省唐山市开滦第二高级中学高二下学期6月月考英语试题含答案
展开开滦第二高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考
英语试卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the man offer to do?
A. Exchange some money.
B. Take a trip with the woman.
C. Drive the woman to the bank.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In the car. B. At the airport. C. On the train.
3.What did the woman probably win?
A. A bank note. B. A mobile phone. C. A television.
4. Why will the woman take subway to work tomorrow?
A. Her car broke down.
B. She lent her car to someone.
C. She lives near the subway station.
5. Why was Lucy absent from the party last night?
A. She doesn’t like parties.
B. She went to the cinema.
C. Her uncle came to visit her.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Who is probably the woman?
A. A writer. B. A guide. C. A reporter.
7. What’s the man planning to do?
A. Take an exam. B. Have a trip abroad. C. Go to an exhibition.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. How much should the man pay?
A. $215. B. $225. C. $235.
9. How does the man pay the woman?
A. By credit card. B. By check. C. In cash.
10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a store. B. At a hotel. C. At a restaurant.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11.What does the man order?
A. Sun flowers. B. Red roses. C. Gift cards.
12. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Write a letter. B. Confirm the address. C. Call before delivering.
13. When will the flowers arrive?
A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:00
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Hostess and visitor. B. Waitress and customer. C. Employer and employee.
15. What do the speakers mainly talk about?
A. How to use the room equipment.
B. How to buy drinks and food.
C. How to have a good rest.
16. What is a minibar probably be?
A. A box. B. A table. C. A fridge.
17. How many remote controls are there in the room?
A. Nine. B. Two. C. One.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Thanksgiving decorations. B. Traditional festivals. C. Classic turkeys.
19. What is the first step to making a hand turkey?
A. Draw four fingers as feathers.
B. Draw a hand shape on paper.
C. Cut the turkey shape out.
20. What color is used for legs?
A. Gold. B. Red. C. Orange.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题; 每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Get ready to start your journey to the best public university system in the world-with just one application.
Apply for more than one UC campus
This will significantly increase your chances of being admitted to the UC system. While you may not receive an offer of admission from your first-choice campus, all of our campuses－without exception－provide outstanding opportunities for you to learn and grow.
Apply on time
You can fill out the application in as many sessions as you want. Just remember to submit it by November 30 for the fall term.
Create an account
An email address and password are required in order to create an account. You should use the email account you use for all applications, just to make it easier to remember. We also recommend you use a non-school issued email account e. g. Gmail, Yahoo. Campuses send important and time-sensitive correspondence to applicants, so you should check your email regularly to follow up on your application.
Save information
You should click“Save & Continue”at the bottom of each page to save any entered information－there is a 20-minute inactivity period after which the application will automatically sign you out. If you've successfully answered all required questions, the page will be marked with a checkmark on the right-hand side.
Confirmation
Once you’ve submitted your application, you'll see a confirmation page with important reminders and your UC application ID number which is used to access the various campus websites and, in many cases, to access your admission decisions.
21. What should students do to increase admission chances?
A. Submit applications on time. B. Decide on one ideal campus.
C. Open more than one account. D. Apply for multiple campuses.
22. How can students learn about the latest application process?
A. By signing up for Yahoo. B. By visiting the campus.
C. By making phone calls. D. By checking the email.
23. What will students get after completing the application?
A. A checkmark. B. A confirmation call.
C. A UC application ID number. D. A“Continue”button.
B
On Mondays, two of my children get ready for school in an unusual way. Each packs plenty of food and water, a pair of rubber boots and sometimes a cup of hot chocolate. Then, I drop them off at a nearby park where they spend the entire day outside at a certified forest school. When I first signed them up for forest school program, I loved the idea, but as a mum, I was concerned about a few things: Would they be comfortable outside for that long? Would they stay engaged for that many hours? Then I asked them if time ever seemed to move slowly, they stared at me in confusion. They didn't understand my question, which fittingly removed it.
In this program, kids direct their own play, climbing tall trees or testing ice on the frozen lake. They are never told their play is too high or too sharp, but are rather trusted to self- adjust. Something else my sons appreciate about forest school is not being told to move on to the next activity, but being left to stay in a particular spot for as long as their curiosity allows.
“What about all the things they're missing in real school?”concerned parents have asked me. Neither of their classroom teachers thinks it's a problem, but most significantly, my kids are learning new and different skills that a classroom cannot teach. They are learning to sit silently and observe nature up close--a skill that's virtually impossible to develop in a noisy and overcrowded classroom setting. They are making social connections across a broader range of age groups. They cooperate together, using their different sizes and strengths to fulfill various roles within their games.
I appreciate it that forest school is shaping my boys' relationship with the outdoors. They're learning how to spend extended periods of time in nature, what to do to pass the time, and developing knowledge that will get them much closer to nature in the coming decades.
24. How did the author feel about kids' reaction to her questions?
A. Relieved. B. Concerned. C. Awkward. D. Proud.
25. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. The concerns caused by the program. B. The skills acquired by children.
C. The benefits gained from role plays. D. The games loved by teachers.
26. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Nature: a wonderland for the young B. Forest school: a fine place for my kids
C. Parks are replacing traditional schools D.Forest school program proves a hit
C
There is nothing quite like enjoying the sights, sounds and culture of a city while tasting a cup of coffee outdoors. But it is not that enjoyable when heat waves sweep the city. An outdoor cooling system produced by Kinonko，an Israeli（以色列的）company，began to be tested in Tel Aviv. The sweltering city is a perfect place to try the new technology.
With global warming heating up the temperature, it will soon be too hot to sit outside in cafes. While outdoor cooling systems have existed for a while, most of them use some sort of water or misting system to cool the air around them, consuming too much water and power. After two years of development, the perfect solution to the problem was found.“We have invented a new generation of air conditioner,”Kinonko CEO Leizer said.
As Leizer introduced, the energy is from the pressure created between liquid nitrogen（氮） and gas nitrogen. When liquid nitrogen at - 196 degrees turns into gas， it produces a very strong pressure and the pressure is used to run a mechanical engine.”It is that mechanical engine that slowly releases freezing nitrogen gas to cool down the air around it.
The technology is unique and amazing. Beyond the coolness of the concept, it also has other advantages. The work unit doesn't need to be power-driven, and doesn't blow out harmful warm air as it works. As for the potential price, it will probably be no more expensive than any other air conditioner. In addition, the liquid nitrogen container will need to be replaced every seven to ten days, depending on usage. This makes it an affordable option for all sorts of businesses. The cooling system is expected to be on the market in 2024.
27. What does the underlined word“sweltering”mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Hot. B. Dry. C. Warm. D. Freezing.
28. What problem does the existing outdoor cooling systems have?
A. They are slow to cool the air. B. They overheat easily.
C. They often break down. D. They are wasteful.
29. What does Paragraph 3 mainly explain?
A. How the new system works. B. What turns liquid into gas.
C. How the pressure is formed. D. What powers the engine.
30. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To promote a company. B. To introduce a technology.
C.To settle an energy crisis. D. To market a misting system.
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some of the best road trips are unplanned. You simply grab a few items, jump in a car and set off. However, this approach involves some risk. _31_ That's why the first rule of road trip planning is to bring along whatever you might need to have fun. Some food, a guitar, and a cooler full of drinks can go a long way.
Planning a road trip can be almost as fun as the trip itself. Some well-designed travel guides may be of great help. _32_ For the logically-minded, the management of speed, fuel, accommodation and timing details can present a rewarding journey.
_33_ Highways make it possible to drive across an entire country without seeing anything or meeting anyone. The more you skip freeways in favor of scenic highways, the more you're likely to get out of your trip.
Once you've figured out your plan roughly, fill in the details, and bear in mind that maps and satellite navigation systems are not always up to date. _34_ Remember, the more you prepare now, the better equipped you'll be if you decide to change your trip later or have to deal with an unforeseen problem.
Booking accommodation and having backup plans can make or break a trip, especially if you want to visit some remote byways with limited accommodation opportunities. _35_ In some areas, especially the American West, gas stations can be a hundred miles away.
- You may end up in a boring part of town.
- B. You can find this information online.
C. When planning your route, consider what kinds of roads to take.
D. Also, be sure to investigate fuel availability where you're headed.
E. It's good to take an emergency phone with you.
F. Research as much as possible and cross-reference your sources.
G. A quick look through them can fuel your inspiration.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I retired, my wife Peg said “Great! You'll have time to clean the garage! ”After 30 years' _36_ as director of a radio station, I would finally have more time for housework, but I worried I'd lose the sense of _37_ I had felt in my profession.
I pushed at the garage's wooden doors, but they were as _38_ as I felt in this new stage of my life. I finally got the doors open and started to empty the shelves. Then my hand hit something _39_ . It was a common old metal can. I _40_ the cover and found a _41_ envelope with a postmark of May 13, 1940 inside. _42_ , I opened it and found some flower seeds in it, “Eighty years old! I wonder if they'll still grow.”
I _43_ the seeds in a plastic pot. I checked it every day, but nothing happened.“I guess they're just too _44_ to be any good, ”I told Peg in _45_ . I picked up the pot to get rid of it, but something made me _46_ . I changed my mind and set it aside. Meanwhile, I was keeping _47_, buying some books to improve my photography skills and teaching my granddaughters everything I knew about gardening and dogs.
Six weeks later, I was out in the yard when I _48_ to notice the pot. A new bit of green-a leaf had _49_ . I proudly showed it off to my granddaughters.“Look, girls, even something this old can still _50_ for its purpose and be pretty cool. Just like your grand- papa!”
- A. dream B. belief C. service D. study
37. A. purpose B.freedom C. trust D. security
38. A. worn B. broken C. stuck D. lost
39. A. hard B. special C.delicate D. sharp
40. A.washed B. removed C. cleaned D. fastened
41. A. labeled B. yellowed C. selected D. ruined
42. A. Bravely B. Sincerely C. Skillfully D. Curiously
43. A. collected B. abandoned C. planted D. stored
44. A. weak B. wet C. old D. small
45. A. regret B. surprise C. anger D. relief
46. A. hesitate B. reflect C. delay D. disappoint
47. A. upset B. awake C. busy D. social
48. A. expected B. happened C. failed D. attempted
49. A. dried up B. fallen off C. taken off D. showed up
50. A. compete B. survive C. grow D. relax
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Next week, I'll be traveling to Australia to visit a friend over the school holidays and I'm excited to explore this new country. I've already researched many iconic sites , _51_ (include) the Sydney Opera House and the Great Ocean Road, and animals like koalas and kangaroos. But as a social study student, _52_ interests me most is experiencing the culture, food, and way of life of Australians and meeting new people. So far, my trip _53_ (take) me to Sydney, where my friend took me to my first open-air barbecue and introduced me to many of the country's delicious dishes. I've learned that many _54_ (type) Australian foods, like the Sunday roast, have British origins, but Asian influences have also led to new food introductions like bean curd and dim sim. I have traveled to Katherine as well , a town in Australia's Northern Territory, _55_ (learn )about the customs and ways of life of the Aborigines, the native people of Australia. _56_ their population may be small, their influence is still visible, as seen in the Aboriginal meaning of the name of Bondi Beach. The Aborigines' close connection with nature is seen in their music, like the didgeridoo, which _57_ (make) from a hollow tree branch and requires proper lip vibrations and air blowing techniques to play. I tried playing the didgeridoo but failed. As my trip comes to _58_ close, I am most impressed by the multicultural influences that have shaped the unique Australian culture, _59_ (contribute) by immigrants and minorities. The warmth and _60_ (friendly) of the Australian people have made me feel at home and I wholeheartedly agree with the tourism slogan, "There's nothing like Australia".
第四部分：语言知识（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。
- She quickly ______ a towel to clean up the water on the floor.
62. Jane’s art was clearly ______ to the other competitors in the exhibit.
63. The audience _______ wildly at the end of the concert.
64. She missed her _______ with the hairdresser and had to reschedule.
65. I will be staying at a hotel _______ until I find a permanent place to live in.
66. She begged for ______ and forgiveness from her family after the mistake she made.
67. I received a call from my sister, ______ me to come home and visit our parents.
68. He faced a tough _______ in the final round of the tournament and fought hard to win.
69. The students were _______ early from class due to a power failure in the school building.
70.The report highlighted the link between poverty and ______ in the community.
第五部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，准备参加学校组织的英文演讲比赛。请你以“Success”为题，写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括：
1. 你对成功的定义；
2. 举例说明。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Success
Success has long been a heated topic. ___________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ballet was a way of life in Kelly’s family. Her elder sister Serena was now dancing at a top college.Though Kelly’s mom always wanted her to follow in her sister’s footsteps and Kelly herself was good at ballet, her love for ballet had faded years before, and she was eager for a new challenge.
One day at school, as Kelly left the dance studio, she walked past the gym, fascinated by boxers(拳击手)training inside the boxing ring. She was deeply impressed by how hard they hit and how fast they moved. In fact, she’d long been attracted to boxing.
She pulled a piece of paper from her backpack. On the familiar Oakwood High School Club Sign-up Sheet was the phrase: BOXING CLUB TRYOUT(选拔). That was what Kelly really wanted to do. She knew her mom had high expectations for her when it came to ballet. Tired of trying to keep up with her sister, Kelly was ready to carve her own path.
The next day, she gathered her courage and told Serena about her new passion. At first, Serena didn’t understand and thought she was just joking. But when she saw Kelly was serious, she replied,“You know Mom wants you to be a ballet dancer, right ? Besides, boxing is only for boys, and you’re so good at ballet. Lean into your strength, Kelly.”
“But this is where I want to put my strength,”Kelly insisted,“and what exactly does‘only for boys’ mean, anyway ? Boxing is a sport for everyone!”
Gradually, touched by her determination and passion, Serena began to understand and support her. Kelly could feel it. Her sister was going to respect her decision, no matter what. But that was nothing compared to the preparations for the tryout, where she was required to show her footwork and punching(击打)abilities with other candidates. Boxing didn’t come natural to Kelly, but she had made up her mind to stick with her choice.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her mom.__________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted.______________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
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