2022-2023学年西藏林芝市第二高级中学高二下学期第一学段考试（期中）英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年西藏林芝市第二高级中学高二下学期第一学段考试（期中）英语试题含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了5满分30分），5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

林芝市第二高级中学2022-2023学年高二下学期第一学段考试（期中）
英语试卷
考试总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟；
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5满分30分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. At a bookstore. C. In a supermarket.
2. What is the time now?
A. 6:45. B. 6:55. C. 7:05.
3. When did the woman`s brother start smoking?
A. During high school. B. At college. C. After college.
4. Who will pay for the dinner?
A. John. B. Kate. C. Tom.
5. Why does the woman come to talk with the man?
A. To take a test. B. To get a job. C. To buy things.
第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When does the flight leave?
A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30.
7. What is the two speakers’ problem?
A. They can’t get tickets.
B. They can’t find their tickets.
C. They can’t find their suitcase.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How long has the woman kept the book?
A. For a whole week. B. For 5 days. C. For just 2 days.
9. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The book is interesting.
B. The woman doesn’t like the book.
C. The woman doesn’t finish reading the book.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man like most about the university?
A. The school gym. B. The swimming pool. C. The playground.
11. Where is the man`s father now?
A. In Toronto. B. In Sydney. C. In Canberra
12. What is the woman`s major?
A. Business. B. Law. C. Math.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What class does the woman have at 10 a.m. on Tuesday?
A. Culture Studies. B. Social Change. C. Language Development.
14. When doesn’t the woman have classes?
A. On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons.
B. On Monday and Friday afternoons.
C. On Wednesday and Friday mornings.
15. When is the class Education on Mondays?
A. At 2 p.m. B. At 10 a.m. C. At 9:40 a.m.
16. How often does the woman have Communication Studies?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was wrong with Han Yang?
A. He was ill. B. He got disabled in an accident. C. He was out of work.
18. When did he often visit Mr. Wang?
A. On Sundays. B. On Mondays. C. On Saturdays.
19. How much money did Han Yang ask for usually?
A. 12 or 13 yuan. B. 13 or 20 yuan. C. 20 or 30 yuan.
20. Why didn’t Han Yang appear again?
A. He didn’t want to pay back the money.
B. He didn’t want to ask for more money.
C. He had a new job.

第二部分 阅读理解(共计分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
School Activities for Kids and Teens
Are you looking for fulfilled activities for kids and teens? Here are some wonderful ones for you!
Secret of the Dragon
Time: Monday, July 1, 2015, 10:30 a. m.
Cost: Adult: $7.40, Children (under15): half
Bookings: Phone the booking office at 34032578.
Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taking on a dragon ride to explore the seven continents.
The Search for Life: Are We Alone?
Time: Thursday, July 4, 2015, 2:00 p. m.
Cost: Adult: $14. 50，Children (under 15): $8.70
Bookings: Phone the booking office at 34037689.
Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show.
Magic Class
Time: Friday, July 12, 2015, 10:00 a. m.
Cost: Free
Bookings: Please call 34038470 to book your place.
Address: Centenary Community hub, 171 Dandenong Rd.
Note: Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.
Science with Me: Making Your Own Guitar
Time: Saturday, July 20, 2015, 3:00 p. m.
Cost: Free
Bookings: Please phone 34031226 to book your place.
Address: 10, Eglinton Close
Note: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.
21．How much should an adult and his 10-year-old son pay if interested in space?
A．$11.10. B．$14.50. C．$14.80. D．$23.20.
22．Which activity requires the participants to bring their own thing?
A．Magic Class B．Science with Me
C．The Search for Life D．Secret of the Dragon
23．What do the four activities have in common?
A．They are free of charge. B．They are weekend activities.
C．They can all be reserved by phone. D．They are held in the same location.
B
Museums are the best history collectors and tellers. Hangzhou, with a history of over 2,200 years, is rich in museums.
China National Tea Museum
The tea remains excavated in 2021 showed its existence in 453~410BC． Surrounded by many tea plantations with lush Longjing Tea Trees, the China National Tea Museum also allows the visitors to enjoy the fun of hiking and picking tea leaves by themselves. Dinner at a Hangzhou style home-stay tea shop is a good choice.
Open: 9:00~16:30 Monday closed.
China National Silk Museum
China National Silk Museum shows visitors the history about silk, the Silk Road from 202BC and the earliest silk produce in Yingyang, Henan 5300~5500 years ago. The exhibits include tradition looms, exquisite Chinese-styled costumes from 1920s to 2020s, night fair in ancient times, and cherished royal silk treasures.
Open: 9:00~17:00 Tue. to Sun.; 12:00~17:00 on Monday
Liangzhu Culture Museum
The Liangzhu Culture found in 1936 can date back to 4,300~5,300 years ago, which is a strong proof of 5,000 years of Chinese civilization. It is also well known for its vast legacy of jade objects and black-based pottery. In July 2019, Liangzhu was inscribed to the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List.
Open: 9:00~16:30 Monday closed
The Jing-Hang Canal Museum
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the earliest excavated from 486 BC and longest artificial canal in the world. It was listed in World heritage in 2014.It is vital for national unity and economic prosperity. If you want to take a night ship trip (Tue.-Sun.), Wulinmen Wharf is 5 miles away.
Open: 9:00~16:30 Monday closed
24．What can visitors do in the museums according to the passage?
A．Plant tea trees and pick tea leaves. B．Watch Chinese-styled costumes exhibition.
C．Make jade objects and black-based pottery. D．Take a night bicycle trip along the canal.
25．Where can you visit if you want to have fun on Monday?
A．China National Tea Museum B．China National Silk Museum
C．Liangzhu Culture Museum D．The Jing-Hang Canal Museum
26.Which of the following statements is true about the Jing-Hang Canal Museum?
A．It is the longest natural canal in the world. B．It joined the World Heritage List in 2016.
C．It was originally built as a military defence. D．It dates back to more than 2500 years ago.
C
The African penguin is expected to go extinct in the wild in just over a decade, given its current population decline. The main reason is a lack of food caused by disturbance to ocean conditions from global heating and competition from the commercial fishing industry. According to a study, scientists have identified a possible additional cause, one that is an entirely new threat and that further prevents the penguins from finding food: noise pollution from marine (海洋的) ships in a bay.
Since 2016, a new shipping practice has started at Algoa Bay. The bay offers ship-to-ship refueling for ships anchored offshore. Since the start of this practice, marine traffic in the bay has doubled. The number of bulk carriers (散货船) pulling into the bay has increased by ten times as much. Thus the noise levels in the area had doubled and the population of penguins has dropped sharply. High noise levels affect the ability of marine animals to find food, communicate or navigate properly.
Researchers used data from ship identification tools to estimate underwater noise from passing ships. They also attached underwater microphones and accelerometers (感应器) to some of the penguins. Recording the noise will tell researchers what the penguins are hearing, if they’re talking while hunting, if they’re changing their movements in response to noise, and if the noise is drowning out their hunting conversations. This will allow researchers to determine whether the sound disturbance is a direct cause of the penguins’ ongoing difficulties in finding sufficient food.
The study is the first to explore he effects of ocean traffic noise pollution on seabirds and the consequences of offshore shipping activities on underwater noise levels. Experts are considering proposing various global best-practice approaches to reduce some of the impacts of noise pollution, such as policies that limit the number and size of ships allowed into a bay of this kind. “We also need more scientific monitoring of noise, before these measures are put in place and afterward, so that we have a proper understanding of what works.” a researcher said.
27．What is caused by the noise pollution?
A．The penguins’ lack of food. B．The penguins’ proper navigation.
C．People’s communication disability. D．The commercial competition.
28．Why did scientists attach microphones to penguins?
A．Because they wanted to study the way of relieving marine traffic pressure.
B．Because they could determine and analyze the source of ocean noise pollution
C．Because it helped to calculate underwater noise levels caused by different ships.
D．Because the impact of ocean on penguins’ hunting behavior could be found.
29．How can the noise pollution be reduced?
A．By exploring the real effects of ocean traffic. B．By restricting the ships to go into the bay.
C．By banning all the offshore shipping activities. D．By increasing ship-to-ship refueling activities.
30．What will researchers probably do next?
A．Evaluate the risk of the noise. B．Establish a monitoring system.
C．Put the measures in place. D．Try to understand what happens.
D
A residential summer weight-loss camp improved fat children’s health, a study about fat children’s health reports. A Saint Louis University physician found the camp improved children’s weight，body mass index (身体质量指数），physical fitness and blood pressure.
"When a child can communicate with others struggling with the same problem, it helps support his weight-loss effort, and he is more likely to improve both physically and psychologically,"said Nadim Kanafani, M. D．, corresponding author and assistant professor of pediatrics (小儿科）at Saint Louis University School of Medicine.
According to Kanafani, fat children struggle with their body's awkwardness in running, jumping and playing,which causes them to stop taking part in these physical activities and make unhealthy lifestyle choices. This can be changed when fat children are placed together to focus on losing weight and improving physical fitness.
Kanafani tracked fat 10- to 18-year-old adolescents who attended a weight-loss camp.They took part in physical activities and group educational self-esteem(自尊).During their stay,the kids ate three balanced meals and two snacks per day prepared under the supervision of a nutritionist.
The results showed an average weight loss of more than eight pounds and average reduction in the BMI score of three points. Besides, participants’ blood pressure dropped significantly and fitness levels improved.
The weight-loss camp in the study, Camp Jump Start, used a number of proven techniques to achieve modification of diet habits, increase physical activities and provide social support for participants. These methods resulted in health benefits as well as significant increases in self-esteem. Camp founder Jean Huelsing, who is a nurse, is the lead author on the paper.
31．The summer weight-loss camp improved the following EXCEPT____________.
A．children's height B．body mass index
C．physical fitness D．blood pressure
32．What made the children in the camp more likely to improve their health?
A．The guides' encouragement.
B．Their parents' help.
C．Their own plans to lose weight.
D．Their communication with others with the same problem.
33．Which age group of fat children did Kanafani track?
A．1 to 5 years old. B．6 lo 10 years old.
C．8 to 12 years old. D．10 to 18 years old.
34．The underlined word in Paragraph 6 most probably means "____________".
A．nature B．limit
C．change D．success
35．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Weight loss is the key to kids' mental health.
B．Focusing on lifestyle changes is the key to kids' health.
C．Obese and overweight children underestimate(低估）true weight.
D．A summer weight-loss camp helps improve obese children’s health.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
Book clubs are a great way to meet people who share a common love for reading. 36_______. But it will all be worth it when your members gather for the first meeting.
37_______.
Some book clubs are mainly meant to be fun and relaxed. Members would talk about the story and feelings about the story, but it wouldn’t be a problem if the conversation got carried away from the book. Other book clubs are more serious and highly academic. They would be more focused on meaning, plot, and character.
Choose a location for your club.
Book clubs are typically held at meeting points, like homes, bookstores, or the local library. The meetings can change location sometimes. 38_______. Contact the location to inquire about holding your book club there, or ask potential members if they could commit to hosting a club every now and then.
Go for an online club if you don’t have a location to meet.
If a physical meeting point isn’t an option, you might also have an online book club. 39_______. An online meeting point is also a good option because it allows people from all over the world to join the club.
Find a core group of people with a passion for reading.
They could be friends, family, or people you know through various activities, but they should all love to read. Also, make sure that this group of members can commit to meetings on a regular basis. If you plan to have your book club at a physical location, invite people who live close to you. You can invite anyone to an online book club, 40_______.
A．if they are keen on reading
B．They take some efforts to organize
C．Choose the types of books to read and discuss
D．Decide how academic or social your book club will be
E．But it is usually easier to keep them at one or a few regular places
F．as long as the people who want to join have reliable Internet access
G．You can discuss books on a chat room, social media apps, or group video chats
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tom had lived in Palo Alto and been alive during 41 earthquake. Nothing much happened
42 him or his home on that day. 43 ，a few 44 later, 45 traffic accident made him 46 his life.
After Tom died，his wife came to his car he hadn’t used for some months. When she began to 47 it out she noticed first that the front seat had been equipped 48 it could flatten backwards. Then she noticed that the back seat had 49 rigged(装配)so it would pop out 50 to make you climb into the trunk(行李箱）. 51 the trunk she found old clothes, bottles of water and two hundred 52 of rope. It seemed that, 53 he was not a man planning for the future, Tom was at least prepared for 54 trapped in an earthquake. 55 , we should learn from 56 Tom. Everyone should 57 for something 58 some accidents 59 fires and earthquakes happen 60 suddenly.

41. A. \
B. the
C. an
D. a
42. A. to
B. at
C. in
D. on
43. A. However
B. Whenever
C. Whatever
D. Wherever
44. A. months’
B. month
C. monthes
D. months
45. A. the
B. a
C. an
D. \
46.A. lost
B. to lose
C. lose
D. loses
47. A. cleaning
B. to clean
C. clean
D. cleaned
48.A. so that
B. so as to
C. so far
D. A and B
49. A. were
B. was
C. be
D. been
50. A. easy
B. easily
C. hard
D. hardly
51. A. Opening
B. Opened
C. To open
D. Opens
52.A. foot
B. feet
C. foots
D. feets
53. A. although
B. though
C. while
D. A, B and C
54. A. was
B. been
C. being
D. be
55. A. In fact
B. On fact
C. As fact
D. A fact of life
56. A. care
B. careful
C. carefully
D. carefulness
57. A. preparing
B. prepared
C. prepare
D. to prepare
58. A. hours
B. days
C. months
D. in case
59. A.such as
B. for example
C. so as
D. and so on
60. A.usually
B. often
C. never
D. suddenly
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
The good communication between parents and children is very important. If we don’t communicate with our parents 61 ( proper), we may find it 62 (difficulty) to get their support when we are in need of help. What should we do to improve our 63 (communicate) with our parents? Firstly, we should listen to our parents patiently 64 they give us suggestions. Their advice can give us 65 short cut to solve our problems. 66 (two), we should 67 (be) honest with our parents. If we disagree with them, we should let them 68 (know). Last but not least, we should always trust our parents and see 69 (their) as our friends. It is always easy for us 70 communicate with friends.

第三部分 写作(共两节 ,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。只允许修改10处，从第11处起不计分。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在该词下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
Since I was little, I’ve been larger than other girl. I hated a way I looked. My anxiety drives me to try every means to lose weight, dieting and weight-loss pills including. This only brought me pain and poor health. Everything changed the moment when I came across the story a plus-size model, Tess Holliday. Although she’s larger than most other models, she has the confidence to be her. Her story has changed my ideas about that it means to be beautiful. My health, mentally and physical, is the most important thing. Isn’t it better that I’m large and happy, instead of skinny and healthy?
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，在去学校的路上，你因为目击了一场交通事故，抢救伤者并告诉警察事故过程而上课迟到了，你的班主任吴老师感到十分生气，批评了你。请你给他写封道歉信，要点如下:
1.表达歉意;
2.迟到原因；
3.请求原谅；
注意:
1.词数100左右,信的开头和结尾已给出;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Wu，
How are you doing? I’m Li Hua.














Yours,
Li Hua.

参考答案
一. 听力
1-5：ABCCB 6-10: BBAAB 11-15: ABBAC 16-20: BCACA

二. 阅读理解
21．D 22．B 23．C 24. B 25. B
26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B
31. A 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. D
36. B 37. D 38. E 39. G 40. F

三.完型填空
41-45：CAADB 46-50: CBADB
51-55: ABDCA 56-60: BCDAD

四.语法填空：
61. properly 62. difficult 63. communication 64. when 65. a
66. secondly 67. be 68. know 69. them 70. to

五. 短文改错：
1.girl→girls 2. a→the 3. drives→drove
4. including→included 5.删掉when 6. story后加上of
7. her→herself 8. that→what 9.mentally→mental
10. healthy→unhealthy

六. 作文
Dear Mr. Wu，
How are you doing? I’m Li Hua. I am writing to apologize to you for my being late for class. I think it bad manners, but I didn't mean to do so.
This morning, I got up early. When I was reaching the crossing near the park. I saw a white car running so fast that it knocked over an old lady. She was badly injured and in danger. I ran over to help her and at the meantime dialed the hospital. Being the witness, I described the whole accident to the police in detail and told them the plate number of the white car. It was already8 o’clock before I realized would be late. Please forgive me and I promise I will never be late again.
I sincerely hope you can accept my apology.
Sincerely yours
Li Hua