2023年湖北省武汉市江岸区中考模拟英语试题
展开2023年湖北省武汉市江岸区中考模拟英语试题
考试时间:120分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、单项选择(共15分)
1.—It’s too hot. Would you mind my ________ the window?
— ________. Please do it now.
A.to open; OK | B.to open; Good idea | C.opening; Of course not | D.opening; Certainly |
2.—I’m sorry I am late, Miss Sue.
—________.
A.All right. It’s nice | B.You can’t be late |
C.OK. You’re right | D.That’s all right. Go to your seat, please |
3.—Can I eat these apples?
—________ Please help yourself.
A.Yes, you could. | B.No, you couldn’t. | C.Of course you can. |
4.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.
A.with | B.to | C.at | D.from |
5.I ________ the bus to school every day when I was in Year 7.
A.take | B.am taking | C.took |
6.It ________ ten years since she ________ New York.
A.was, left | B.is, has left | C.has been, left | D.has been, has left |
7.—Tommy, do you know what Frank ________ do this Sunday if it ________?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A.does; is fine | B.will; is fine |
C.will; is going to be fine | D.does; will be fine |
8.---The radio said it may rain this afternoon.
---How come? Look at the____________ sky.
A.dark | B.clear | C.clean | D.gray |
9.—Hello. This is Millie. May I speak to Sam, please?
—I’m sorry he isn’t here at the moment. ________?
A.What are you going to say | B.Can I take a message |
C.What’s the matter | D.Why do you call him |
10.Jane and Mary ________ my good friends. We _______ want to study at Beijing University after high school.
A.are both; both | B.both are; both | C.both are; all | D.are both ; all |
11.Wang Lei is an excellent ping-pong player. He ________ me easily every time.
A.hides | B.beats | C.wastes | D.provides |
12.—I can’t find my dictionary. ________ I use yours?
—Sure, here you are.
A.Need | B.May | C.Must | D.Should |
13.—Children should _________ swimming in the river alone.
—Yes. That’s too dangerous.
A.avoid | B.keep | C.practise |
14.My cousin volunteered in the Children's Home yesterday. His job was to ________ food and clothes.
A.carry out | B.work out | C.hand out | D.find out |
15.Hearing that his family would put off visiting his favorite farm, Tony had a cow.
A.got a cow | B.became angry at once | C.fed a cow | D.suddenly became happy |
二、完形填空(共15分)
Doctors in the UK have some new advice for people with coughs(咳嗽). They don’t think people 16 visit a doctor. Instead, people who have a cough could drink or eat 17 or get some medicine from a drugstore. Doctors say that most of the time, honey will 18 and people do not need antibiotics(抗生素).
19 , many of us visit a doctor at a hospital if we have a cough. Doctors in England say this is 20 useless. They say antibiotics do little to make a cough 21 . The doctors strongly believe that a cough will get 22 on its own within two to three weeks even without taking 23 .
Doctors say many medicines are working less 24 we are using them too much and too often. This can be bad for 25 . Doctors say this is leading to super virus(病毒). 26 can be very dangerous to the body. A hot drink with honey is a/an 27 way for coughs. People 28 add(添加) some lemon to it. Many 29 do not like the taste of medicine and do not like visiting a doctor, but love the taste of honey. This is good 30 for moms.
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三、阅读单选(共30分)
31.From the information in the picture we know that Lily was born on _________.
A.June 8, 2005 | B.June 22, 2005 |
C.June 22, 2013 | D.June 8, 2013 |
32.According to the personal information, we know that Mary Connor lives in________.
A.Canada | B.America |
C.England | D.Australia |
33.You can borrow books__________.
A.at 10:30 am on Monday | B.at 10:00 pm on Thursday |
C.at 3:30 pm on Saturday | D.at 10:00 pm on Tuesday |
34.According to the survey(调查) of 2,000 American online shoppers, __________people shop online from 5 pm to 8 pm.
A.320 | B.640 | C.800 | D.120 |
35.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.You’d better wear your sun hat to enjoy wonderful sunshine. |
B.The boats will take you to different places for swimming. |
C.Mr. Smith and his child need to pay $ 160 for the tour. |
D.You can take a holiday there on July 18. |
Three Things to Do Before You Are 18
Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it’s too late.
Learn to swim
Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.
Try at least one kind of team sports
Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too — you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.
Collect something
One of the best hobbies for under — 18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or e-mails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget.
36.The most important reason for learning to swim is that ________.
A.it can save your life | B.it can make you healthy |
C.you might easily do lots of things | D.you can take a boat |
37.“A good social life” in the passage means ________.
A.you’ll study in groups | B.you’ll go to parties and make many friends |
C.you’ll take part in many matches | D.you can have a good life |
38.The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to ________.
A.collect something | B.do some water sports | C.send emails to your friends | D.watch films |
39.What kind of collection is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?
A.stamps | B.cinema tickets | C.snowballs | D.e-mails |
40.The passage is mainly about ________ before you are 18.
A.good habits to keep | B.skills to have | C.books to read | D.things to do |
This summer, the temperatures were very high in Europe. Firefighters fought against hundreds of wildfires in many European countries. And hundreds of people died because of the heat wave.
However, according to a survey, only about 20% of homes in Europe have air conditioners, compared to 90% in the US. Why is that?
First, usually it isn’t very hot in Europe in summer because of its location. Europe is located farther north than the US, making the weather cooler. The average (平均的) temperature in July in London is 24℃, which is 10 degrees cooler than that in New York.
Second, there are many old houses in Europe. More than half of the houses in Europe were built in the last century. The weather then was not as hot as it is nowadays. Naturally, air conditioners were unnecessary. What’s more, those old houses’ structure (构造) and material make it harder and more expensive to install air conditioners. Installing an air conditioner could cost more than the air conditioner itself.
As for other reasons, they can be very personal. Some people think air conditioners make them sick, so they don’t accept air conditioners. Some think using air conditioners produçes much greenhouse gas. It is bad for the environment and makes the weather even hotter!
But things will probably change in the coming years. With higher and higher temperatures, more and more Europeans are considering air conditioners these days.
41.Why isn’t it hot in Europe in summer usually?
A.Because of the firefighters. | B.Because of its location. |
C.Because of the air conditioners. | D.Because of the US. |
42.What does the underlined word “install” in Paragraph 4 mean??
A.set up | B.clean up | C.give up | D.make up |
43.What does using air conditioners produce?
A.Wildfires. | B.Greenhouse gas. | C.Heat wave. | D.Natural environment. |
44.What can we learn from the passage?
A.People in Europe use air conditioners more than those in the US. |
B.The average temperature in July in London is hotter than that in New York. |
C.The weather in the last century was cooler than that nowadays. |
D.About 80% of homes in Europe have air conditioners. |
45.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Why Europe is cool. |
B.Why air conditioners make people sick. |
C.Why the temperatures are higher and higher. |
D.Why most Europeans don’t have air conditioners. |
四、多句选词填空(共10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句了在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
protect/ hold / funny / business/ takeoff / give up / strong
46.You should ________ your gloves before shaking hands in some countries.
47.Wang Tao set up a ________ to make beautiful art pieces by using materials from old cars.
48.Hometowns are the places that ________ all the best childhood memories.
49.When I see the animals get better, I get a ________ feeling of satisfaction.
50.To ________ their part of the country, the ancient emperors built the Great Wall.
五、短文综合填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Traveling often brings us pleasure. But last summer, I had a bad travel experience. I visited Mount Wuyi with my parents. Mount Wuyi is famous 51. green forests, clear water and nice tea. Every year, thousands of people go travelling there on 52. / vəˈkeɪʃən/.
I 53. (book) three train tickets online. The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to wait. When we finally got on the train, it was 9:00. What’s worse, there was something wrong with the air conditioner. I couldn’t stand the high temperature and the 54. /ˈterəbl/ smell in the carriage (车厢). As soon as the train arrived, I ran out 55. (quick).
A 56. /tuə/ bus took us to the foot of the mountain. We rent three 57. (bicycle) to ride on. It was too hot. We had to keep drinking along the way. We were tasting delicious Wuyi Tea when it rained suddenly. 58. (ride) in the rain became more difficult. I fell down 59. I wasn’t hurt. I felt too tired to ride on. After overcoming (克服) all kinds of difficulties, we finally reached the top of the mountain.
What 60. bad trip! Bad weather, bad vehicle and bad luck.
61.书面表达
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