辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2022-2023学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

这是一份辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体2022-2023学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022——2023年度下学期高一年级6月月考试题英语考试时间：120分钟试卷总分150分注意事项：本试卷由第I卷和II卷两部分组成。第I卷中选择题部分，一律涂在答题卡上；第II卷为非选择题部分，按要求答在答题卡相应位置上。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why should the man hurry?A. The store will close soon.B. He has to get to work on time.C.There are few T-shirts still on sale.2.When was the man supposed to arrive at Paul's house last night?A.At7:45.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:15.3.Where are the speakers?A. At their home.B.At a restaurant.C. In a grocery store.4.What will the man do after he makes a phone call?A.Prepare dinner.B.Get ready for bed.C. Clean the bedroom.5.What does the woman offer to the man?A.Fruit juice.B.Milk.C.Water.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What do the speakers plan to do together tomorrow morning?A. Eat breakfast.B.Go for a walk.C. Visit the woman's grandmother.7.When does the man have a meeting?A.On Thursday morning  B.On Friday morning. C.On Saturday morning听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Who is the woman talking to?A.Her father.B. Her teacher.C.A bank clerk.9.Why does the woman feel grown-up?A.She will have a credit card.B.She's paying her own bills C.She has a full-time job10.How does the woman probably feel in the end?A.Very excited  B.Really bored  C. A little upset听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers!A.Mother and son  B.Brother and sister  C.Husband and wife12.What does the man think of the woman's idea? A.It's smart   B.It'll make them stressed out  C.It's against their traditions13.Where do the speakers come from?A.China   B.Britain   C.America听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Why doesn't the woman want to drive?A. The car isn't hersB. The city is too confusingC.She's afraid of driving on the left15. Where is the woman from?A.Britain    B.France  C.America16.How did the woman mainly get around during college?A.By bus    B.On foot   C.By ear17.What does the man say about Oxford?A. There is little trafficB.It's nice to walk thereC. It has a very good university听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is the announcement mainly about'A.How to express oneselfB.How to become a fashion designerC.How to dress and have hairstyles at school19.What kind of shoes does the speaker think are suitable?A.Shoes costing less than $100B.Any designer shoesC.Colorful shoes20.What does the speaker remind the students to do at the end!A.Study hard during summer vacationB. Finish their homework after school hoursC.Focus on their studies during the school year第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最优选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AFor some of us, the excitement of seeing a performance at a European opera house is just not enough. Fortunately, opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public.Take advantage of these opportunities to look behind the scenes of some of the world's great opera housesTeatro alla Scala Opera House Tours—MilanDiscover the activities within the opera house on a backstage tour of the La Scala theater in Milan. The tour also includes an overview of the history of the theater and guides you through the auditorium(观众席) and the theater boxesParils Opera House Tours—ParisWhile it is possible to walk around the public areas of the beautiful Paris Opera House on your own, guided tours are also offered and are led by an English-speaking guide. During the 90-minute tour, you will learn about the theater's history and its architecture. You will also have an opportunity to visit the grand staircaseRoyal Opera House Tours—LondonIt is one of the most comprehensive of the opera house tours in Europe. The guide at the Royal Opera House takes you through sections of the backstage area to the props (道具) room where workers build the sets, the costume shop and the ballet studios. There's a chance that you will even catch the ballet dancers backstage in practice in their big ballet studioLa Fenice Opera House Tours—VenicTeatro La Fenice in Venice offers a couple of options for visitors. A self-guided tour of the beautiful halls and grounds with a voice guide is available at the box office. Guided tours are also available with an expert that will explain the history of the opera house from its origins to its rebuilding21.In which opera house might you be able to see a costume shop backstage'A.The Teatro alla Scala Opera HouseB.The Paris Opera HouseC. The Royal Opera HouseD.The La Fenice Opera House22.What do the above four opera houses have in commonA. They all offer free guided toursB.They all open their backstage areas to the publicC.They are all free to the publicD.They are all located in France23.Where can we most probably find this text?A.In a sports magazineB.In an adventure novelC.In a history bookD.On a culture websiteBFrom a young age, Barbara Binns's passions were reading and doing research. With her lates book, Unlawful Orders, a biography, she captures American historyUnlawful Orders tells the story of James Williams (1919-2016), a doctor who served with theTuskegee Airmen, the first Black military pilots, during World War Ⅱ.While at the Freeman Airfield base in lowa, he stood up to racial unfair practices through peaceful protest, which pushed the government to make some changes in the US armyBinns lives in Chicago, Illinois, where she grew up and where most of her stories took placeIn 2008, she wrote several books for young readers. She found her current book's subject while researching James's mother, Clara Williams, for another project. James had also lived in Chicago in a neighborhood not far from where Binns grew up, but she hadn't heard about him."I found myself wondering if I ever walked past him on the street and didn't realize I was in the presence of greatness," Binns told The Week Junior. She said she would have loved to have him as a role model during her childhoodThat's one reason why she wrote Unlawful Orders, she said — for children who need a hero someone who looks ordinary but did extraordinary things through quiet but persistent actions24.What can be known about James Williams!A.He once served as an American pilotB.He fought for equal rights for the black peopleC.He lived in the same neighborhood with BinnsD. He got the support from American government25.Which of the following words can best replace the underlined words in Paragraph 2?A.Put aside    B.Settled for    C.Objected to   D.Referred to26.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. How Binns chose the subject for Unlawful OrdenB.How Binns got to know James WilliamsC.Why Binns gave up researching Clara WilliamsD.Why Binns chose Chicago to be the setting for her books27.Why did Binns write Unlawful Orders?A.To motivate herself to become a heroB. To be in memory of James WilliamsC.To inspire the childrenD.To record American historyCPeople can experience loneliness for many reasons and many life events may cause it, like the lack of friendship relations during childhood and adolescence, or the physical absence of meaningful people around a person. At the same time, loneliness may be a symptom of another social or psychological problem, such as chronic depressionMany people experience loneliness for the first time when they are left alone as infants. It isalso a very common, though normally temporary, consequence of a breakup, divorce, or loss of any important long-term relationship. In these cases, it may result both from the loss of a specific person and from the withdrawal from social circles caused by the event or the associated sadnessThe loss of a significant person in one's life will typically start a sadness response; in this situation, one might feel lonely, even while in the company of others. Loneliness may also occur after the birth of a child, after marriage, or following any other socially disruptive event, such as moving from one's home town into an unfamiliar community leading to homesickness. Loneliness can occur within unstable marriages or other close relationships in a similar nature, in which feelings present may include anger or bitterness, or in which the feeling of love cannot be given or receivedLoneliness may represent a dysfunction of communication, and can also result from places with low population densities in which there are comparatively few people to interact with Sometimes, Ioneliness is capable of spreading like a disease. When one person in a group begin to feel lonely, this feeling can spread to others, increasing everybody's risk for feelings of loneliness. People can feel lonely when they're surrounded by other lonely people28. What is the text mainly about?A. The influence of a specific person in life.  B. The harm caused by lonelinessC. The reasons for loneliness             D. The importance of mental health29. Which of the following may not cause loneliness'A. The regular attendance at social events. B. The physical absence of meaningful people.C. The breakup of a marriage           D. The lack of fiend ship relations30. The underlined phrase "disruptive event" in paragraph 3 refer to things that      A. bring to a family extra unexpected financial burdensB. prevent one's life from continuing in a normal wayC. make people too excited to control their feelingD. replace the feeling of love with anger and bitterness31. What can we learn about loneliness from the last paragraph?A. Loneliness can have a certain social effect.  B.Loneliness won't occur in crowded placesC. Loneliness is a disease spreading among peopleD. Loneliness can be the result of losing important relation DOrganic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels. However,if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save your money. A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products aren't necessarily more nutritious, and they're no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine, suggest that buyers may be量wasting their money."We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier," says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford."So, consumers shouldn't assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer."For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods,including key vitamins, minerals and fats.While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety5mstandards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as chicken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease. However, these nutritional differences were too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends. Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices, but that doesn't always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U.S. Department of Agriculture(USDA) states that "whether you buy organic food or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste." Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic32. What does the new research question?A. Whether organic food should replace traditional food.B. Whether organic food has been overpriced by farmers.C. Whether organic food is grown with less harmful chemicals.D. Whether organic food is really more nutritious and healthier.33. What did Smith-Spangler and her colleagues find?A. Organic food could reduce the risk of heart disease.B. Traditional food was grown with more natural methodsC. Both organic and traditional food they examined were safe.D. There was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food34. Which of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?A. Organic chicken and pork.B. Organic milk and chicken.C. Traditional chicken and pork.   D. Traditional fruit and vegetables.35. What is the author's attitude toward organic food"A. Doubtful   B.Neutral        C. Unconcerned   D. Approving第二节(共，5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone makes countless choices every day.  36 For instance, when hunger strikes you can reach for a nutritious snack good for your health, or junk food which may contribute to fatness. Then how do you make choices? If you're interested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation which you can base all your decisions on, so that you can make life better not only for yourself, but also for those around you. 37  Imagine if every parent, mate,friend, teacher businessman, and politician truly did their best to choose what's best for all in every decision they made, we would certainly live in a more caring, supportive world."But how do I know what is really best?" you might ask. The answer is simple. It doesn't matter. 38   What maters is that whatever decision you make, you should choose with a sincere desire for what's best for all. Even if it later turns out that you have made a bad choice there's no need for guilt(愧疚). With a clear heart, you may stay clear and open.39   Probably next time you'll achieve a satisfactory outcome.However, choosing what's best does not mean you have to always sacrifice(牺牲) yourself for others. It's typical of a mother to sacrifice for her kids. However, an overly tired mother may get annoyed easily. 40Yet in the long run, it can help her to be a better mother to her children. So as you move through each day of your lives, remember to take account of yourselves as you choose what's bestA. This may make you feel guilty about your choiceB. A working mother can't balance career and family.sC. This foundation is to choose based on what's bestD. Some rest for this mother might seem not selflessE. This then allows you to more easily learn from your mistakesF. And every choice you make, however big or small, affects you in some way.G. What matters is not the choice you make, but the intention behind your choice第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空百处的最佳选项。As the Chinese saying goes, a seed can change the world; a variety can benefit a nation Zhang Daorong. who has spent the last 26 years ______41___13 new varieties of wheat and contributing to national food security. has done both. The 50-year-old, who is called the "mother of wheat", is a __42 at the Xiangyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Xiangyang city,The research into new varieties requires strict standards and ____43_____experiments."The first_____44_____is to find suitable parental types for a specific cultivation purpose. Then we try a hybrid combination," Zhang explained."After several generations of _____45_____and selection and when characteristics remain stable, we _  46_a two-year process of yield testing and disease identification." And after several more rounds of tests, a(n)______47_  _for evaluation and approval can be made for market production"Generally speaking, a good new ____48____ should produce high yields, have stable production,and ______49__good resistance to bad conditions," she added."_______50____,it also should be accepted by the marketZhang added that the team 51   70,000 to 80,000 seedlings(幼苗)each year.All year round they were busy with _______52_______experiments on the growth of the new seedling and making records and analyses"Agricultural research work is ______53________ and complicated. Sometimes your efforts do not ________54_____.All we can do then is think more, discuss more and find   55   _on the land," she said41. A. advertising   B. cultivating   C. discussing   D. observing42. A. journalist     B. researcher  C. teacher     D. manager43. A. precis        B. efficient      C. simple     D. expensive44. A. step          B. attempt       C. method     D.question45. A.encouragement  B. support    C. management     D. trial46. A. nearby         B. continue    C. begin         D. repeal47. A. practice        B. application     C. appliance     D. invitation48. A. environment    B. machine      C. farmland      D. variety49. A. product       B. enhance       C. show        D. develop50. A. Besides       B. However       C.Therefore    D. Otherwise51. A. watered      B . bought        C. protected     D. planted52. A. reporting     B. designing       C. conducting     D. studying53. A. tough        B. normal         C. varied         D. specific54. A. end up      B. let down         C.break up       D. pay off55. A. answers      B. comfort          C. dreams        D.courage第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡上。Many people take the idea of saving money very seriously. Back in 1924, in Italy, a group of people(56)    _(think) the inability to resist spending a major social problem. They had the idea of starting a day to remind people to put away some money for a rainy day, This is how World Saving Day, held on Oct 31st (57)      (annual)was tared,and  it’s still going strong in 2019,Not surprisingly, a movement (58)     (target) the poor was started. People in the underdeveloped world are more open (59)______calls to be careful with money. But (60)   idea of being thrifty(节俭)has also become popular among the rich. Take Mark Zuckerberg for example. The Facebook founder, one of the world's(61)_______(rich)people doesn't spend very much money on himself.Other people don't spend money because they don't like the culture of(62)   (consume). This is connected to the view (63)     we should make ourselves happy through the activities we take part in, rather than with what we buyBut however we view money, moderate spending is certainly a good idea when we are still too young to get a job. There is a British saying that (64)    _(offer) some good advice in this situation:"Look after the pennies, and the pounds will look after (65)___(they)."第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，在“国际减轻自然灾害日”到来之际，学校英文版校报正在征集关于“地震逃生知识”的稿件，请你写一篇地震安全指南并投稿。要点包括：(1)地震发生前(应该做什么):earthquake knowledge(2)地震发生时(应该做什么和不应该做什么):evacuate撒离stampede踩踏注意：I.词数80左右2.参考词汇3.开头和结尾已经写好，且不计入词数What should we do if an earthquake suddenly strikes when we are in class?                                                                第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下列材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完成的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Ballet was a way of life in Kelly' s family.Her elder sister Serena was now dancing at a top college. Though Kelly' s mom always wanted her to follow in her sisters footsteps and Kelly herself was good at ballet, her love for ballet had faded years before and she was eager for a new challenge. One day at school, as Kelly left the dance studio she walked past the gym,fascinated byboxers(拳击手)training inside the boxing ring. She was deeply impressed by how hard they hit and how fast they moved. In fact shed long been attracted to boxingShe pulled a piece of paper from her backpack.On the familiar Oakwood High School ClubSign-up Sheet was the phrase;BOXING CLUB TRYOUT(选拔).That was what Kelly really wanted to do.She knew her mom had high expectations for her when it came to ballet. Tired of trying to keep up with her sister, Kelly was ready to carve her own pathThe next day, she gathered her courage and told Serena about her new passion. At first Serena didn’t understand and thought she was just joking.But when she saw Kelly was serious she replied,"You know Mom wants you to be a ballet dancer,right?Besides, boxing is only for boys, and you're so good at ballet,Lean into your strength, Kelly.""But this is where I want to put my strength," Kelly insisted,"and what exactly does 'only for boys mean,anyway? Boxing is a sport for everyoneGradually, touched by her determination and passion Serena began to understand and support her. Kelly could feel it.Her sister was going to respect her decision no matter what. But that was nothing compared to the preparations for the tryout,where she was required to show her foot work and punching(击打)abilities with other candidates.Boxing didn't come natural to Kelly, but she had made up her mind to stick with her choice注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then Kelly began her training for the tryout, keeping it a secret from her mom The following Monday, results of the boxing tryout were posted