广东省珠海市香洲区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(无答案)
展开香洲区2020-2021学年度第一学期义务教育阶段质量监测
八年级英语试卷
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30题，每小题1分，共30分）
A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. Where did the Smiths go last weekend?
A. B. C.
2. Who did Claire make a banana milk shake for yesterday?
A. B. C.
3. How is the weather tonight?
A. B. C.
4. What time is it now?
A. B. C.
5. Which word can you hear in the sentence?
A. /wɔ:k/ B. /’pæləs/ C. /’deɪndʒərəs/
B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What does the man want to buy?
A. Beef and tomatoes. B. Beef and potatoes. C. Tomatoes and potatoes.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Who went to the Palace Museum last Sunday?
A. Tony. B. Linda. C. Sarah.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Why can’t Jane go to the party?
A. Because she is ill in hospital.
B. Because she has to ‘study for a test.
C. Because she has to look after her sister.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How often does Paul practice basketball?
A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. How will the children go to watch the football game?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What kind of books did Betty borrow from Andy?
A. Books about space.
B. Books about the future life.
C. Books about the life of astronauts.
12. How long could Betty keep the books?
A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. What lessons will the woman’s son choose?
A. Violin lessons. B. Guitar lessons. C. Drum lessons.
14. How much will the woman pay for 10 lessons?
A. $115. B. $120. C. $150.
15. Where is the school?
A. Next to Xinhua Bookstore.
B. Across from China Post.
C. Next to China Post.
C.听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
听第一段独白，回答第16-20小题。
16. Kate likes ________ best.
A. sitcoms B. cartoons C. news
17. Tony’s favorite cartoon is ________.
A. Snow White B. Kung Fu Panda C. Mickey Mouse
18. ________ likes watching action movies.
A. Danny B. Tony C. Lisa
19. Lisa wants to be ________.
A. a writer B. a teacher C. an actress
20. Billy likes Toy Story because it is ________.
A. exciting and relaxing B. educational and relaxing C. educational and exciting
听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。
21. The house is special because people can change its ________.
A. shape B. size C. color
22. There is a bedroom, a bathroom and ________ in this house.
A. a kitchen B. a garden C. a living room
23. Greenland is the best place for engineers to test the house because ________.
A. it is like the moon B. nobody lives there C. the weather there is good
24. ________ will test the house by living inside it in Greenland.
A. Astronauts B. Engineers C. Robots
25. In the future, the people ________ will use the special houses.
A. in Greenland B. on the street C. on the moon
D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是关于猫咪图书馆的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
A Cat Library | ||
People’s activities | ●Readers can go to the cat library, choose and 26 a cat to their desk for one hour. | |
People’s feelings | ●It makes them happy and 27 . | |
The start of the cat library | ●The cat hospital 28 the cat library in a busy street two years ago. | |
The meaning of the cat library | ●It can make people be more 29 in the cats and want to keep them. ●It’s both good for the cats and the 30 . | |
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Jack is a middle school student in Beijing. After important exams, he knows he fails to meet his 31 expectation. His parents are worried about his future, because his parents want him to be one of 32 students in his class.
“You and your classmates are in the same class. 33 couldn’t you be as hard-working as them?” Jack’s mother says. His mother expects him 34 from top students. Many parents do the same things as Jack’s mother does, 35 their children don’t like it. Sometimes they even stay away from those excellent students.
Parents believe they always want to do 36 for their children, but in fact, their actions may hurt children’s self-esteem(自尊). If you feel hurt because of your parents, what can you do?
Andrew Hunt, 37 Australian writer, advises students about this common problem, “there will be difficulties on the road to success, but the biggest difficulty 38 from others. It comes from you. You should believe in yourself and remember to share your true feelings 39 your parents.” If you follow Mr. Hunt’s words, you 40 be halfway to solving this problem. After all, nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
31. A. parent B. parents C. parent’s D. parents’
32. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
33. A. What B. How C. Why D. When
34. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt
35. A.so B. therefore C. though D. but
36. A. good something B. something good C. good nothing D. nothing good
37. A. a B.an C. the D. I
38. A. come B. comes C. doesn’t come D. didn’t come
39. A. with B.to C. for D. about
40. A. may B. ought C. need D. must
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to try some 41 things. So people from the country come to the 42 and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are all very 43 and it is hard to get tickets. So many people would like to take cars or buses for traveling.
Last May Day, my family drove to the country for holiday. My father drove the car. My mother 44 my little brother. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very 45 . It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to 46 the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and 47 some food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. 48 a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain heavily. We had to run back to our car.
We felt tired and hungry, so we had our picnic in the 49 . My little brother was very naughty. He made the car really a 50 . Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a terrible holiday!
41. A. surprising B. same C. different D. difficult
42. A. city B. town C. village D. sea
43. A. cheap B. expensive C. free D. busy
44. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked like
45. A. carefully B. quickly C. slowly D. fast
46. A. get to B. get on C. get off D. get in
47. A. carried B. put C. brought D. took
48. A. Suddenly B. Certainly C. Terribly D. Luckily
49. A. rain B. wind C. car D. park
50. A. danger B. mess C. trouble D. trash
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Welcome to Robot Toy Store! We’ve got some new robots. You will love them. All the new robots are at half price on Children’s Day. | |||||
Name: Robot dog Full Price: ¥80 For children of 8 and above It can feel happy, angry and sad. So when you feel upset, it may make you happy. It can listen to you and play chess with you, but it will never ask you for water and food. | Name: Robot panda Full Price: ¥160 For children of 8 and above It will tell stories and play games with you. It can let you learn a lot from the stories and games. It’s a hot sale. Come and get your own Robot panda. | ||||
Name: Mr. Strong Full Price: ¥120 For children of 6 and above He can move his legs, arms, hands and listen to you and talk with you in simple English. If you want to practice English, he is helpful. For kids, it can act as an English teacher. | Name: Mr. Cool Full Price: ¥300 For children of 10 and above There’s a screen on his face, and you can play video games on it. It will also teach you how to say “Hello” in 20 different languages. Mr. Cool makes your life wonderful. | ||||
51. Tom wants a toy to listen to him and feel his happiness and sadness. He can buy ________.
A. Robot dog B. Robot panda C. Mr. Strong D. Mr. Cool
52. Li Ming wants to ________ with a robot toy. Mr. Strong is a good gift for him.
A. tell stories B. play chess
C. practice English D. play video games
53. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Robot dog can drink water and eat. B. Mr. Strong is the most expensive.
C. Mr. Cool is for children under 10. D. Robot panda can speak and play games.
54. If you have 200 yuan you can at most buy ________ different robot toys on Children’s Day.
A.one B. two C. three D. four
55. This passage is most probably from ________.
A. an ad B. a notice C. a report D. a story book
B
Kangaroos (鼠) live in Australia. They don’t walk much. They hop(跳) to find food and do other things. Kangaroos can hop 7 to 8 meters as long as two cars. They can also hop 1.8 meters high. They are the largest hopping animal in the world. They are so good at hopping.
How can kangaroos hop so well? First, kangaroos have big feet and strong back legs. These help them jump far. Second, kangaroos have long and strong tails. They help kangaroos jump high. The tails can also help kangaroos keep their balance (平衡) . Do you know kangaroos have small front legs? Their front legs usually don’t touch the ground. But when they eat grass on the ground, their front legs touch the ground.
Why do kangaroos have amazing hopping ability? There are a few reasons. The first reason is that kangaroos’ enemies are lions and wolves. Kangaroos hop to get away from their enemies. The second reason is that some kangaroos live in dry deserts. It is not easy for them to find fresh grass or water. After it rains, the grass will be fresh for a few hours. So, they hop and hop. In this way they can find and eat fresh grass quickly.
Hopping uses less energy than walking. This way of moving saves the most energy. Baby kangaroos can’t hop. So they stay in their mom’s pouch. After about six months, they can hop freely. A new born kangaroo is really small. It is only as long as a finger!
56. Kangaroos can hop as far as ________ and 1.8 meters high.
A. 1.8 to 2 meters B. 1.8 to 3 meters C. 3 to 5 meters D. 7 to 8 meters
57. Kangaroos hop so well because of their ________.
①big feet ②strong back legs
③long and strong tails ④front legs
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③④
58. What does the underlined word “enemies” mean in Chinese?
A.威胁 B.天敌 C.伙伴 D.邻居
59. According to Paragraph 3, we know that there are ________ reasons for kangaroos to have amazing hopping ability.
A.one B. two C. three D. four
60. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Kangaroos-the best hopping animal B. The ways how kangaroos hop
C. The reasons why kangaroos hop D. The living habits of kangaroos
C
配对阅读左栏是五位同学的梦想信息，右栏是有助于梦想实现的俱乐部，请为每位同学选择合适的俱乐部，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61. Betty likes music very much. She is learning the piano and wants to play it better. She wants to be a pianist.
62. Alan is a basketball fan. He often watches basketball games and he wants to be a basketball player in the future.
63. Candy likes cooking very much. She often cooks dinner for her family and she wants to be a cook.
64. Bill likes watching movies very much and he wants to learn how to make films. He is going to be a film maker.
65. Jane is interested in art. She is good at drawing and she draws every day. It is her dream to be an artist. | A. Picture-perfect Club Are you interested in drawing? If you want to find some ways to draw better, we have drawing lessons every day. We’d love to have you here. B. Stress-relief Club Do you think watching movies is relaxing? Movies can really help lower stress if you are stressed out. If you are a movie lover, come and watch movies with us. C. Delicious Club What do you think of cooking? Do you often cook at home? Do you want to get some ideas about how to cook? If you are really interested in cooking, come and join us. D. Do-Re-Mi Club Are you good at playing the piano? Do you want to make some friends with people who can play the piano well? You may join us. We can have a lot of fun together. E. Energy Club Do you have difficulty playing basketball well? Come to join us and we will help you to be a great basketball player! We can teach you a lot of basketball skills and help you play basketball better. F. Dream Club Are you a movie-lover? Are you fond of making films? If your answer is “yes”, you may join us to make some interesting short films. G. Youth Club Would you like to learn to play the piano? If you want to play the piano better, here are many great piano teachers to help you. They can make your dream come true. |
五、单词拼写（本大题共5题，每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）
每空只能填写一个形式正确，符合句意的单词。
66. Liz was so hard-working that she ________ (成功地) entered Harvard University.
67. Jenny is ________ (friendly) than any other girl in our school.
68. All ________ (/ ik’spɪərɪənsɪz/) can help us to grow, so be brave and enjoy them.
69. Jenny is ________ (/sə’praɪz/) to see the classified dustbins everywhere in her hometown now.
70. Everyone thinks Tony’s mother must be an ________ (/ʌndə’stænd/) mother.
六、按要求完成下列句子（本大题共5小题10空，每空0.5分，共5分）
71.上周我承诺帮助史密斯学习汉语。
Last week I ________ ________ help Smith to learn Chinese.
72.我最喜欢The Rap of China，所以没有哪个节目能取代它在我心中的位置。
I like The Rap of China best, so no shows can ________ its ________ in my heart.
73.这些穿汉服的女孩正准备参加中秋派对。
These girls dressed in hanfu ________ ________ to take a Mid-Autumn party.
74. It takes me half an hour to walk to school every day. (划线部分提问)
________ ________ does it take you to walk to school every day?
75. Don’t tell Hansel the bad news unless he asks you. (同义句转换)
Don’t tell Hansel the bad news ________ he ________ ask you.
七、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
In the old days, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers, but there were many interesting activities in their childhood. For example, 76 kites was a popular activity in the past. Kites have a 77 of more than 2000 years. Hide-and-seek is also a traditional game in children’s heart.
Do you know shadow play(皮影戏)? It was 78 of the most popular activities in China. Nowadays, children like watching a film or television for relaxing. It is 79 to going to see a shadow play in the old days. Shadow play was so popular that nobody could turn 80 its beauty at that time.
Shadow play is an art using 81 and shadow. The light can make the shadow character 82 on a white loth((布). Light an the shadow character are both important in shadow play. 83 , performers’ singing skills are the key to the level of shadow plays. So in the performance, the performer uses his different voices to play different 84 and sing at the same time.
There is a shadow play studio in Hubei. The founder, Guo Bao, 85 children the ways of making shadow character. Guo Bao’s studio wants to spread Chinese traditional culture by making and performing shadow play.
八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A.阅读回答问题。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面的问题。
Jingqiu from Jiangsu province, China, is a little girl with a huge heart. The 11-year-old girl is always thinking of others, especially those in need. She wanted to use her sewing(缝纫) skills to help as many people as she could. After COVID-19 began, Jingqiu decided to take action to make face masks because hospitals started facing a mask shortage. COVID-19 stopped her sewing class, but she could still practice and make a difference. With a sewing machine, she made face masks for healthcare workers. Some volunteers don’t have enough masks, either. So Jingqiu made masks for them as well. At first, she wanted to make at least 500 masks. But when she finished sewing 400 masks, her goal changed and she decided to make 1,200 masks. “It makes me feel good,” Jingqiu said of her work. Jingqiu’s mom couldn’t be more proud. “She’s a little girl, but she wants to be part of something big. None of us really know how big it will go,” Her mom said. “It’s her own idea,” she added. “It isn’t something that someone tells her to do. She sees there is a need, and she just does it.” With the help of Red Cross Society of China Jiangsu Branch, Jingqiu got 1,500 yuan to buy a new sewing machine. It helped her make masks more easily and faster. |
86. Where is Jingqiu from?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
87. Why did Jingqiu decide to make face masks?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
88. How many masks did Jingqiu decide to make at last?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
89. How did Jingqiu’s mom feel about her daughter’s action?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
90. Who helped Jingqiu to buy a new sewing machine?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
Jingqiu的故事很让人感动，在我们身边也有许多感人的故事。为积极弘扬社会主义核心价值观，发挥先进典型示范引领作用，珠海市将举办“我心中的最美珠海人”的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请写一篇演讲稿，向人们介绍一名你心中的“最美珠海人”。
主要内容如下：
1、介绍你心中一位“最美珠海人”的主要事迹。
2、谈谈你从他/她身上学到了什么？（至少2点）
3、今后的学习和生活中，你将如何做得更好？
作文要求：不得在文章中出现真实姓名和学校名称。80词左右。文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
I’m Li Hua, it’s my honor to introduce the most beautiful person in Zhuhai to you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
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