中考英语模拟试卷-(含听力)

中考英语模拟试卷

一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分， 共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)：

A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。

1．How may the speaker go to Beijing from Shaoguan?

                 A                          B                               C

2．Which festival is the speaker talking about?

                 A                          B                               C

3．What does Water City Restaurant serve according to the speaker?

                 A                          B                               C

4．What’s Tina’s hobby?

                 A                          B                               C

5．How does Tom feel when he speaks English?

                 A                          B                               C

B.听对话(本题共10小题.每小题1分，共10分)

回答每段对话后面的问题。在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6．What are the speakers going to do?

A．Eat an apple. B．Buy a milk shake. C．Make a milk shake.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7．What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about?

A．Air pollution. B．Water pollution. C．Noise pollution.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8．What is the man’s New Year’s resolution?

A．To get a new job. B．To learn math. C．To keep fit.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9．How often does the man hold parties?

A．Seldom. B．Never. C．Often.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10．What will Lily do this afternoon?

A． Visiting the old people. B．Going to a party. C．Climbing with her parents.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11．Where may the conversation take place?

A．In a hotel. B．In a supermarket. C．At home.

12．What will the woman make for dinner?

A．A vegetable salad. B．Some fish. C．A milk shake.

听第七段对话。回答第13-15小题。

13．What does the man ask Linda to do?

A．Wash the car. B．Sweep the floor. C．Do the dishes.

14．What’s the time now?

A．2:00. B．3:00. C．4:00.

15．How does Linda feel?

A．Happy. B．Stressed. C．Angry.

C.听短文(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。

听第一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

16．The two rooms are on the _________ .

A．fourth floor B．fifth floor C．sixth floor

17．The hotel is _________ from the sea.

A．very far B．very near C．1 kilometer from the sea

18．Peter has to pay for his rooms for _________ each night.

A．$ 200 B．$ 400 C．$ 600

19．Peter doesn’t have to pay for _________ .

A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper

20．Peter can arrive at this hotel _________ .

A．today B．this month C．on August 10th

听第二篇短文，回答第21-25小题。

21．Susan’s mother is an ________.

A．art teacher B．English teacher C．office worker

22．Kelly often teaches Susan how to design clothes ________.

A．in the afternoon B．in her free time C．in the evening

23．Susan thinks it is ________ to learn fashion design.

A．boring B．fun C．difficult

24．Susan studied fashion design for three ________.

A．months B．days C．weeks

25．She felt very ________ when the teacher asked Susan to design school uniforms.

A．disappointed B．happy C．excited

D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分共5分)

请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上，短文听两遍。

二、语法选择（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Helen is in Grade Eight. She always smiles to everyone and she’s always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?

Helen’s parents died in a fire when she was   31   years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted (收养) her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen knew   32   about her new classmates, so she seldom played with them. She spent   33   time on study.

Helen was shyer and quieter than most kids. That made it difficult for her to make friends, so she had   34   friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her. However, after making friends   35   a funny girl Sandy, Helen became

  36   than before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make Helen   37   and Helen often helps Sandy with her study. Now Sandy and Helen are good friends.

Helen is really hard-working and she always gets A in her lessons. Sandy says, “Helen studies very   38  . She often helps me with my homework. Now I become one of   39   best girls in my class because of her help.   40   she is different from me, I like her very much.”

31．A．nine B．ninth C．ninety D．ninetieth

32．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything

33．A．lot of B．many C．a lot D．much

34．A．a few B．a little C．few D．little

35．A．for B．on C．with D．about

36．A．more outgoing B．outgoing C．less outgoing D．most outgoing

37．A．laughing B．to laugh C．laugh D．laughed

38．A．hardly B．harder C．hard D．hardest

39．A．a B．an C．the D．/

40．A．But B．So C．Before D．Though

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

As we all know, Chinese students are hard-working. But they’re   41   at the same time.

At school, they have to follow the strict school rules. For example, they   42   have long hair or wear strange (奇怪的) clothes.

And at home, they’re busy with their homework and they don’t have any free time to do what they like.   43   they don’t do well in exams, their parents will be angry with them.

On weekends, they are   44   than on weekdays. Their parents take them to have different classes they don’t like. They   45   feel tired and bored. They   46   interest in school things slowly. Some students can’t stand it and leave home. Because their parents only care about children’s study and they never mind what children   47   this.

“In their parents’ mind,   48   is important except (除了) children’s study. Many students study all day. Some students even don’t know how to get on well with others and   49   to take care of others,” said a expert.

“This is a serious problem. It’s necessary   50   us to think it over and solve it well,” said another expert.

41．A．glad B．unhappy C．kind D．healthy

42．A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．may not

43．A．After B．Before C．Because D．If

44．A．funnier B．busier C．lazier D．earlier

45．A．never B．ever C．always D．hardly

46．A．have B．show C．lose D．take

47．A．make up B．think of C．find out D．fall down

48．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing

49．A．how B．where C．why D．whether

50．A．with B．at C．in D．for

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen.

Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.

Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.

In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.

The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.

Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life.

Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.

51．What is the writer trying to do in this passage?

A．Describe what a pen looks like. B．Introduce the history of the pen.

C．Advise people to prepare a new pen. D．Show the importance of the pen.

52．The word “mountains” in the third paragraph refers to(指代) “something to _________ ”.

A．explain the use of electricity B．lower the students’ scores

C．stop the social development D．change the law of the country

53．The lawyers started to write the law of the country _________.

A．before their thoughts were changed B．when papyrus was first used

C．as soon as they recorded their names D．after they took an important exam

54．The underlined word “utilitarian” in the passage means “_________” .

A．cheap B．boring C．special D．useful

55．What is the best title for this passage?

A．A Powerful Tool B．An Important Law C．A Valuable Record D．An Exciting Event

B

What's the best thing to eat on a hot summer day？Quite a few people will say it is ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with some fruit is a good way to cool down.

But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it s not the best time to eat ice-cream.If you eat ice-cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea( 腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time!

People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy ,oranges, bananas and pears can help.

In summer， germs（细菌） grow very fast and food goes bad easily. You should eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar（醋）to disinfect（杀菌)it． If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should heat it enough to kill the germs in it.

56．What can help you cool down?

A．Vinegar B．Tea C．Vegetables D．Ice-cream

57．It is the best time to eat ice-cream          .

A．just after dinner

B．in the afternoon

C．after you cool down

D．when your body is very hot

58．If you          , you may get diarrhea.

A．eat too much food

B．eat ice-cream when your body is hot

C．eat some fruit after dinner

D．drink lots of hot tea after dinner

59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Vinegar can kill germs.

B．Ice- cream can't make people cool down.

C．Germs can stop food from going bad quickly.

D．When you want to eat the food you don't finish, you needn't heat it.

60．What's the best title for this passage?

A．How to Cool Down

B．Some Useful Fruit

C．Delicious Ice-cream

D．Eating Right in Summer

C

配对阅读。左栏是五种环境问题的描述，右栏是七个解决问题的方法。请为每个问题选择一个合适的解决方法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。

Sally wanted to buy her mother a birthday present. But she didn’t 66．       what to buy. And she had only one day to buy her mother something.

That morning, when she went window-shopping, she saw a pet store on the left side of the road. She thought to 67．      , “My mother lives alone. She must be very 68．       and she needs a pet.”

Sally went into the store and saw many wonderful 69．       there, such as puppy dogs, cute cats, and goldfish. But she didn’t think those were 70．       enough. She asked the manager. 71．       he had a pet that was really special.

The manager thought 72．       a moment and replied, “Yes, but it needs 73．       lot of money, $5, 000.” The manager added, “I have a parrot that can 74．       seven languages-Chinese, English, French, Korean, German, Russian and even Hindi!”

“Perfect!” Sally said and 75．       the bird. She mailed it by special delivery to her mother, so that she would get it the next day.

The next evening after work, Sally called her mother and asked, “How do you like your birthday present?” Her mother replied, “Thank you. It’s delicious!”

六、读写综合（本大题分为A，B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面有关张桂梅老师的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Teacher sets an example of how to help others

Zhang Guimei, the headteacher of Huaping High School for Girls in Liiang city, Southwest China’s Yunnan Province, was born in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province in 1957. At the age of 17, Zhang traveled to Yunnan and has been a teacher there for over 40 years.

The school founded by Zhang in 2008 was the first high school in the country to provide free education to girls. With Zhang’s help, the girls were able to continue their studies after completing their nine years of compulsory education. Zhang did so much to improve the education for girls from poor families that she was given the title “Role Model of the Times” in 2020.

If you know Zhang’s own conditions, you will be more deeply moved by her. She has no personal property (资产), and she has lived in the student dormitory since its founding. She spends most of her salary and the bonuses (津贴) she receives on her students. Although she has serious health problems, she always takes morning classes together with the students. She has also walked up to 110,000 kilometers to visit her students’ families over the years.

Thanks to her efforts, about 40 percent of the high school leavers have been accepted by key universities. More than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education.

Zhang’s story will be long remembered and encourage more people to follow her example.

76．What is the name of the school Zhang Guimei founded?

______________________________________________________________________________

77．When was the school founded?

______________________________________________________________________________

78．Why was Zhang given the title “Role Model of the Times” in 2020?

______________________________________________________________________________

79．How does Zhang spend the money she receives?

______________________________________________________________________________

80．How many girls have got university education with Zhang’s help?

______________________________________________________________________________

B.书面表达。（本题共15分）

根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

51.不惧碾作尘，无意苦争春。张桂梅的精神值得我们学习，她的行为值得我们敬佩。在你的成长路上，也一定出现过值得你敬佩的人。这个人可能是你的父母、老师或你的朋友……。你们学校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以“The person I respect”为题，写一篇短文参赛。

内容包含：1. 人物介绍(如职业、性格、外貌等，至少要有两个要点)；

2. 敬佩他/她的原因 (讲述他/她具体做了哪些事情)；

3. 他/她对你的影响。

作文要求：1 不能照抄原文；

2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；

3. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。

The person I respect

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参考答案

1-5  BBCBC  6-10  CCBAA  11-15  CACAB  16-20  BBBAC  21-25  ABBAB

26．Park Street  27．Twenty-six/26  28．students  29．son  30．terrible

31-35  ADDCC  36-40  ACCCD  41-45  A ADBC  46-50  CBDAD

51-55  DCBDA  56-60  DCBAD  61-65  BEACF

66．know      67．herself  68．lonely  69．pets/animals  70．special/good/perfect

71．whether/if  72．for     73．a      74．speak        75．bought

76．It/The name is Huaping High School for Girls.

77．It /The school was founded in 2008.

78．Because Zhang did so much to improve the education for girls from poor families.

79．She spends the money she receives on her students.

80．More than 1,800 girls have got education in universities (with Zhang’s help).

81．

The person I respect

The person I respect is my English teacher, Miss Li. She is very kind and hard-working. She’s so helpful that she is ready to help almost every student in our class.

Two years ago, I was afraid to speak English and was poor at English. But Miss Li tried her best to help me solve my problem. Thanks to her help, I made great progress in my English study. Now I can speak English in public and don’t feel nervous any more.

Miss Li teaches me not only to learn but also to be a kind and warm-hearted person. I’ll remember her forever