期末模拟试卷+2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册+

2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷

（人教版）

                          时间：100分钟   满分：120分

                                听力部分(20分)

一、听句子，选择与句子相符的图片。(5分)

   A              B               C            D              E

1. ______       2. ______          3. _______   4. ________    5. _______

二、听对话，选择正确答案。(5分)

(  )6. What should the boy eat?

A. Meat.    B. Hamburgers.    C. Vegetables.

(  )7. What did Gina do to her friend?

A. She said “Sorry”to her.

B. She argued with her.

C. She said “Hello” to her.

(  )8. Why was Nancy excited?

A. She passed the history test.

B. She failed her math test.

C. She won the speech contest.

(  )9. What will the boy do first?

A. Have dinner.

B. Help his mother with the cooking.

C. Wash his hands and face.

(  )10. Where are the speakers?

A. In a store.      B. In a hospital.       C. In a post office.

三、听长对话，选择正确答案。(5分)

听段对话,回答第11-12题。

(  )11. What are they talking about?

A. A book.     B. A writer.     C. Healthy habits

(  )12. Where is the writer from?

A. China.     B. England.      C. America

听第二段对话,回答第13-15题。

(  )13. Whose pen pal is coming to China?

A. Yang Mei's.          B. Zhang Wei's.         C. Li Ming's.

(  )14. Which country does Bob come from?

A. The USA.          B. Canada.           C. Australia.

(  )15. Where will the party he had?

A. At Yang Mei' s house.

B. At Zhang Wei's house.

C. At Li Ming's house.

四、根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空1个单词。 (5分)

                                笔试部分( 100分)

五、单项选择。(15分)

(  )21. It is believed that ________ December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.

            A. on          B. in       C. at    D. by

(  )22. ----Would you mind if I turn on the radio?

----______. The baby is sleeping in the next room.

A. No, I don’t mind   B. Not at all   C. Better not    D. That’s all right

(  )23. ----Can I give the carrots to the fish?

----No. You'd better________ it with fish food. .

A. meet   B. feed   C. lend D. make

(  )24.----____ 1 use your dictionary?

----Yes, of course you_____.

A. Could; must    B. Could; can

C. Need; could    D. Need; can

(  )25. He speaks _______ English _________ French. Instead, he speaks German.  

A. either; or    B. not only; but also    C. both; and    D. neither; nor

(  )26. I ____to become a famous teacher in the future.

A. hope     B. get    C. make   D. keep

(  )27. You can't imagine how much I ____ on this dress. Is it beautiful?

A. paid       B. look       C. cost       D. spent

(  )28. ----What's your plan for the coming weekend?

----I' m going to help _____ the city parks with my classmates to make them clean and tidy.

A. clean up     B. set up     C. fix up     D. put up

(  )29. _____is important to learn English well

A. That    B. This   C. One   D. it

(  )30. This kind of T-shirt looks ___and sells____.

A. nice; well     B. nice; good     C. well; well    D. good; nice

(  )31. ----Let’s see the dolphins.

----Great! I like to watch them ____and swim.

    A. jump    B. to jump   C. jumping       D. are jumping

(  )32. To my ____,he passed the exam at last. What a clever boy!

A. surprising    B. surprised    C. surprise      D. surprises

（   ）33. The class meeting __________ from 3:00 to 4:00 yesterday.

  A. began       B. starts       C. lasted       D. started

（  ）34. Some students were talking loudly __________ the head teacher came into the classroom.

  A. while       B. as soon as      C. when       D. as long as

（   ）35. I believe that these mountains __________ with trees in a few years’ time.

   A. are covered      B. will be covered     C. are covering     D.covered 

六、完形填空。(10分)

  For Amanda, volunteering is not only good for community, it's also good for her studies. Now she's 36 in the University of Texas and volunteers at Heart House, a local after-school program for children. This program gives 37 help to children who are not doing well in school.

Amanda volunteers her time to 38 children twice a week. She has also 39 a website for Heart House. In this way more people will have an 40 to learn about Heart House and help these children.

“I like 41 the kids and helping them learn how to study. I also learn a lot from them," she said.

Because of Amanda's website, 125 volunteers 42 about four hours a week helping the children at Heart House now. " 43 Amanda's website, Heart House would not be able to find enough volunteers. She has 44 our program a lot," the program leader said.

Best of all, Amanda says she won't 45 volunteering after graduation, either. She hopes to continue teaching those who need help.

(  )36. A. teaching    B. studying         C. sailing

(  )37. A. exact       B. special          C. different

(  )38. A. remind      B. choose         C. teach

(  )39. A. put up      B. set up           C. ended up

(  )40. A. example    B. education        C. opportunity

(  )4l. A. coaching    B. obeying         C. carrying

(  )42. A. have       B. spend           C. need

(  )43. A. Because of  B. Without          C. Instead of

(  )44. A. supported   B. provided        C. interested

(  )45. A. enjoy      B. stop            C. keep

七、阅读理解。(20分)

                            A

(  ) 46.What is the best advice for Erin?

A. Try to relax.

B. You could make a gift to give her.

C. You could write him a letter.

D. Tell her to ask questions after class.

(  ) 47. What is the matter with Mary?

A. She can't go to her friend’s birthday party.

B. She can't hear the teacher clearly in class.

C. She did badly in an exam.

D. She has no money to buy a gift.

(  ) 48. ______is under too much pressure and should learn to relax.

A. Erin    B. Mary    C. May    D. Alice

(  ) 49. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Erin and Mary are the same age.

B. May lives in England.

C. Lana is very popular in class.

D. Alice is Erin's good friend.

(  ) 50.  What is the best title for this text?

A. Can I Help You?        B. What Should I Do?

C. How to Make Friends?   D. Why Not Tell Him?

                                 B

   Kate is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.

♦Good sleep is important for your health. You need about seven hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed and get up at the same time every clay. For more information (信息).please visit www.sleep.com.

♦How often do you exercise? If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information .please call Health Line at 180-2000.

♦ Studies show that the cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hand often with soap. For more ways 10 prevent (预防) the cold or flu .please call Health Line at 180-1313.

♦ Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The examination is not only for the health of your teeth, but for the whole body. Please visit www.mydr.com for more information.

(  )51. Kate is reading something about how to ____ on the Internet.

A. play sports     B. go shopping    C. keep healthy     D. see a doctor

(  )52. If you want to get a good sleep, you should______.

A. read in bed       B. eat something before going to bed

C. get up late       D. go to bed at the same time every day

(  )53. You should______ if you don't want to have a cold.

A. wash your hands often       B. eat in bed

C. brush your teeth every day   D. buy a piece of soap

(  )54. You should visit the dentist________ at least

A. twice a year    B. once a year    C. twice a month    D. once a week

(  )55. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for ______a day, three or four limes a week.

A. an hour    B. twenty minutes    C. thirty minutes    D. two hours

八、任务型阅读。(10分)

 How do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good example.

     Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has become the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.

     The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch tomatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted . Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.

     Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks’ would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing , skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.

56.请用文中出现的词语将下列句子补充完整，使句子意思连贯。

  As a student, you should do more outdoor exercises in order not to__________________.

57.Why did the Meeks become the focus of the UK?

_______________________________________________________________________________

58.When did the Meeks go out to do the activities?

_______________________________________________________________________________

59.请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

 _____________________________________________________________________________

60.Please tell us what you have learned from this passage with two sentences in your own words.

_______________________________________________________________________________九、词汇。(10分)

A根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

61.There are too many children ____( 咳嗽)in her class today

62.Ben is ___(躺)on the grass and enjoying the sunshine.

63.Everyone has two ____（脚）

64.If you have a _____(胃疼),you should not eat anything

65.Can’t you see the__________ (标牌)”No parking ”at the corner?

66.A few ____（乘客）got on the bus just now

67.My sister is a ____（.护士）She works in a hospital.

68. Alice ________ (厌恶)to do the dishes, but she likes sweeping the floor.

69. Playing computer games too much is a ________(浪费) of your time.

70. My bike is broken. Could you ________ (借给)me yours, please?

十、根据要求完成句子。(10分)

71. He didn’t agree with them. I didn't, either.(改为同义句）

He didn't agree with them and _____ _____ I.

72. Tony wants me to look after his dog while he is away. (改为同义句）

Tony wants me to ______ _____ of his dog while he is away.

73. They should get there before eight o'clock.(改为否定句）

They _____ ______ there before eight o'clock.

74. Why don't you ask other for help? (改为同义句）

    _____ ______ asking others for help?

75. junk food, although, isn't, good, it, health, delicious, our, for, is(连词成句）

____________________________________________________________________________

十一、补全对话。(10分)

A: Hi, John! How about finishing a task about an ad for Project Hope(希望工程）.

B:  76  How shall we make it?

A: We should firstly let the readers know the background and the

purpose of it.

B: Absolutely! And then,  77 

A: Yeah, actually Project Hope can do many things，  78 

B: Right, and how can we make the ad more perfect?

A:  79  We can download some pictures from the Internet. Using different colors for each section will be better.

B: So an attractive advertisement is done.

A: Bingo!  80 

十二、书面表达。(15分)

  假如你叫李华.是八年级（五）班的学生。下个假期你们学校将组织部分学生参加公益活动。表格中是学校安排的两项活动及要求，请根据自己的意愿和特长选择其中一项，然后根据你的选择和问题提示，用英语给活动负责人郑老师写一封电子邮件，提出申请。

Dear Mr. Zheng.

I'm Li Hua, a student from Class Five. Grade Eight. I read your notice yesterday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力材料

一、1. John has a headache now.

2. Tina stayed up very late to study English last night.

3.You could help to clean up the city parks.

4. The girl visited the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.

5. She has a stomachache. She shouldn't eat anything for 24 hours.

二、6. M: I like meat very much. I eat it a lot.

W: But you should cat more vegetables. They’re good for your health.

Q: What should the boy eat?

7. W: I argued with my best friend.

M: Oh, Gina, you should say “Sorry”to her.

Q: What did Gina do to her friend?

8. W: Nancy, you look excited. What's the matter?

M: I thought I failed my history test but I just found out I passed.

Q: Why was Nancy excited?

9. M: Mom, I'm hungry.

W: Dinner is ready. Oh, wait! Look at your hands and face. They are very dirty. Go and wash them at once.

M: OK. Mom.

Q: What will the boy do first?

10. M: Excuse me. Can I visit my wife?

W: Yes. She and the baby are in Room 407. Don’t worry. She is very healthy.

M: Thank you.

Q: Where are the speakers?

三、听第一段对话，回答第11-12题。

W: What are you doing, Joe?

M: I'm reading a book named Healthy Habits for Kids.

W: Who wrote it?

M: An American writer.

听第二段对话,问答第13-15题。

W: Hello! This is Yang Mei.

M: Hello! This is Zhang Wei. My American pen pal Bob is going to visit China with his parents. And we plan to have a welcome party. Would you like to come?

W: Certainly, I'd love to. That sound cool. When and where?

M: 7:00-9:00 p.m  next Sunday evening at my house. Well, can you tell Li Ming about it?

W: No problem!

四、Dear Mr. Hunt,

My problem is that I can't get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don't know if I should say anything to them about this.

Sad and Thirteen

Dear Sad and Thirteen,

It's not easy being your age, and it's normal to have these feelings. Why don't you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.

                           Robert Hunt.

参考答案：

一、1-5DACBE

二、6-10CBACB

三、11-15 ACBAB

四、16.parents 17. Relations 18. feelings19. offer20. jobs

五、21-25ACBBD  26-30ADADA 

31-35ACCCB 

六、36-40BBCBC 41-45ABBAB

七、46-50DDCAB 51-55CDABC

八、56.become/be a “couch potato”

57.Because they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.

58.Every holiday and weekend.

59.我们的朋友花了大量的业余时间做了对他们的身体有害的事情。幸运的是我们有机会体验了与之不同的事情。

60.We should do more outdoor exercises to keep healthy/fit in our spare time.

  We can get a lot of skills /learn a lot from outdoor activities.

九、A 61. coughing 62. lying63. feet 64. sign 65. passengers

66. stomachache 67. nurse 68. dislikes 69. wasting 70. lend

十、71.neither did 72.take care 73.shouldn’t get 74. What about 75. Although junk food is delicious, it isn't good for our health

十一、76-80ECGAF

十二、范文：

Dear Mr. Zheng，

I'm Li Hua，a student from Class Five, Grade Eight. I read your notice yesterday. I am really interested in the project "Old people's home visit".

Old people need our help, because most of them don't stay with their sons or daughters. They sometimes feel lonely and sad. What's more, some of them are too old to look after themselves. So we should help them.

I'll try my best to help them. I'll go there every Tuesday morning and won't be late. I'll do some chores for them. Also, I will cheer them up by chatting with them.

I really hope I can get the chance. I'm looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua