2023年北京市东城区初三（第2次）模拟考试英语试卷(含解析）

这是一份2023年北京市东城区初三（第2次）模拟考试英语试卷(含解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年北京市东城区初三（第2次）模拟考试英语试卷
一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）
1. This bag is ______. My aunt bought it for me last Sunday.
A. his B. yours C. hers D. mine
2. —Dad, what shall we do _______ Grandma's birthday?
—How about making a cake?

A. for B. of C. in D. to
3. —George, stop! You ______ touch my computer. I'm working.
—Sorry, Mom!

A. couldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. wouldn't
4. Amy loves music very much and she sings ______ than me.
A. beautifully B. more beautifully
C. most beautifully D. the most beautifully
5. — Jack, _______ do you go running?
— Every morning.

A. how long B. how much C. how often D. how soon
6. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the train.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
7. While I ______ home yesterday afternoon, it began to rain.
A. walk B. will walk C. was walking D. am walking
8. Our football team started last year. We _______ football for a year now.
A. play B. have played C. are playing D. will play
9. Linda is excited about the coming weekend because she _______ several old friends.
A. sees B. saw C. has seen D. is going to see
10. —Henry, where is your brother?
—He _______ my bike in the garden.

A. fixes B. fixed C. has fixed D. is fixing
11. Trees and flowers ______ on the hills every year.
A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted
12. —Lucy, do you know _______?
—At eight this morning.

A. why did Tony leave for Shanghai B. why Tony left for Shanghai
C. when did Tony leave for Shanghai D. when Tony left for Shanghai

二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）
Dylan was always told dancing was a girl's sport and he shouldn't dance, but his dream was to be a dance star. He   (13)   whenever he could. But without his parents' support, his dream seemed impossible.
His little sister, Emily, took dance lessons. Dylan volunteered to take her to the lessons. He was hoping to learn some dancing skills secretly.
He loved Saturdays because his parents were out and he could dance all day. He nearly had a heart attack(发作) when someone knocked on his door one day. "Just a minute!" he called.
"Dylan, it's me, you're safe. I need your   (14)  ," Emily said. "Can I? How long have you known that?"
"Since you started watching me on the weekends. It's why I wanted lessons. En Pointe auditions(选拔赛) are next month, but Mrs. Gail doesn't think I'm ready. Can you dance with me for the audition? None of the boys in my class wanted to dance with me," Emily said.
"We'll show Mrs Gail and those boys that they have been   (15)  ." Then they practiced all that day.
At dinner, Emily and Dylan smiled across the table. Their parents looked at them   (16)  , but were too tired to ask about their secret.
They practiced four nights a week and on Saturdays. Dylan enjoyed himself and Emily improved quickly.
A month later, their parents attended the audition. Dylan and Emily started. They moved with grace(优雅), smiling with pride. From the deep concentration (专注) of the crowd, Dylan was sure they   (17)   their expectations.
"Emily, I had my   (18)  , but no longer after watching you dance. Welcome to Pointe class!" Mrs. Gail said.
Dylan hung back after giving Emily a congratulatory hug; he wasn't quite ready to   (19)   his parents just yet. When he saw his dad coming toward him, he took a deep breath.
"Well done, Son. You really looked like you belonged out there. You don't have to hide your dancing from us.   (20)   your dreams."
Dylan hugged his dad. He knew it would be hard, but he wouldn't give up.

13.  A. performed B. dreamed C. practiced D. talked
14.  A. help B. advice C. attention D. encouragement
15.  A. careless B. wrong C. selfish D. unfriendly
16.  A. proudly B. patiently C. hopefully D. curiously
17.  A. achieved B. missed C. understood D. accepted
18.  A. opinions B. doubts C. predictions D. regrets
19.  A. refuse B. trust C. face D. support
20.  A. Remember B. Find C. Share D. Follow

三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）
A
Finally, the big day arrived. I was going to spend four months in France, learning French. Alice, my sister, was going as well. We arrived at the airport, feeling nervous and excited.
The flight went by quickly because I was so busy talking with Alice about our trip and how different French life might be from life back home. We decided that we shouldn't spend too much time together in France. We knew we wouldn't learn much French if we did that. Even though we agreed, I was worried that I wouldn't be able to say much the whole time I was in France. However, when my host family(接待家庭) met me, I knew from the mother's warm smile that everything would be OK.
It was still a bit stressful at first to try to understand and communicate, but after a couple of weeks it became easier. I spent a lot of time with a lovely girl who was a friend of the family, and we got on very well. In fact, I learned lots of interesting words from her, you know, the kind of things you don't find in books! I had one shameful moment. I used the wrong word when I was talking to a waiter, but he was relaxed about it and told me not to be afraid of making mistakes.
When the time came to say goodbye to my host family, I was very sad to leave. However, I have brought back some wonderful memories from this experience. The most important thing I've learned is that if you're open-minded and positive(积极的) about learning a language, then it's much easier. I've come back much more confident in my ability. I've even started watching a television show in French and I'm surprised to find that I can understand a lot more than before my stay in France.

21. Why didn't the writer and Alice want to spend too much time together in France?
A. Because they talked too much during the flight.
B. Because they didn't get on well with each other.
C. Because they knew life in France would be different.
D. Because they wanted to get more chances to practice French.
22. How did the writer feel when she started her life in France?
A. Relaxed. B. Stressed. C. Confident. D. Surprised.
23. From the experience, the writer learned _______.
A. how to make friends with strangers
B. how to live comfortably in a new country
C. to keep an active attitude toward language learning
D. to correct mistakes immediately after making them
B
With numbers of books and courses helping us develop self-discipline(自律), it seems quite obvious that self-discipline is highly valued. However, this may overstate the importance of being self-disciplined and make people worried. People with such worries are likely to push themselves harder and harder. Once their energy is burned out or their willpower breaks down, they will feel upset.
In fact, being self-disciplined isn't about leading a restrictive(约束的) lifestyle. Although it seems to be usually connected with self-control and willpower, it still has to be based on respect for one's own free will and effective methods. Some people are caught in a "self-discipline trap(陷阱)" where they always work hard, and mistakes, failure and laziness are not allowed. Is this really the way we can improve ourselves, or is it a way to make things worse? Even though staying self-disciplined is beneficial for self-improvement, it's never something everyone must do in life.
How can we avoid being over self-restrained? Here are some ideas.
Follow your own energy flow and limit. Going against it may produce unpleasant results. For example, sleeping for five hours and then forcing yourself to get up for a morning run. The harm caused by not getting enough sleep may outweigh the good brought by running.
Follow your own heart. Information on the Internet has created a hidden competitive environment where many good examples lead the trends(潮流). People who see these are more likely to follow. Listen to your own voice instead of others. Think and decide whether it is what you truly want.
Change your goals and expectations. Some who are over self-restrained may set unrealistic goals and expectations. They may never stop until it's perfect, even though nothing could really be perfect. For example, losing 10 pounds in a week. It then easily goes into an unhealthy cycle where they always set goals but never reach them.
Work smart instead of working hard. We might all have ever been stuck in a situation where, no matter how much effort we've made, the progress is slow. Have you found better ways to do it instead of just trying harder? For example, if I have a goal of learning 20 new words each day, I might follow the Forgetting Curve(遗忘曲线) to do it more effectively.

24. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The meaning of self-discipline.
B. The ways to develop self-discipline.
C. The effects of being self-disciplined.
D. The reason for being self-disciplined.
25. To avoid being over self-restrained, we should _______.
A. consider other people's advice
B. follow good examples on the Internet
C. set up achievable goals and expectations
D. raise our energy limit to get good results
26. Why does the writer use the example of learning new words in the last paragraph?
A. To stress the value of working hard.
B. To explain how effort influences progress.
C. To suggest a good way of learning a language.
D. To show the importance of finding effective methods.
C

Gossip is the information passed from one person to another about other people's lives. You may think gossip is awful. Even dictionary entries suggest that it is often unkind or untrue. And yet this common idea is unreasonable.
Firstly, a study by Robbins and Karan in 2019 shows that gossip common but much of it is just people sharing information. For their study, 467 people's conversations were recorded. Robbins and Karan found that, on average, these people gossiped for 52 minutes a day, with three quarters of the time spent communicating non-evaluative(非评价性的) information. Only about 14 percent(百分比) of the gossip was considered malicious, a much smaller percentage than the common idea suggests, although to be fair, that was double the percentage of positive gossip.
Scientists consider gossip to be an important reason why our ancestors(祖先) were able to stay alive. It helped spread important news, but more importantly, it provided information about who was trustworthy and who might not work well with others in a group. It allowed humans to build small communities with those who could be trusted, ensuring a greater chance of living. Today, it seems that not much has changed. Gossip still allows us to form, relationships and find out who we can work with best. Gossip also explains the principles(行为准则) of our society. When we hear someone criticize a person's behaviour, it is obvious that such behaviour is unacceptable and should not be copied. That's not to say we should pay attention to everything we hear, but it gives us direction.
Of course, these days, our world is changing the nature of gossip. Our networks are now larger, and some gossip can spread like wildfire. Our obsession(痴迷) with gossip about well-known people may seem unimportant to some, but it serves to bring people closer. Problems come up when gossip includes untrue information. This kind of gossip can destroy people's lives.
So scientists say that it's important to share information that is unlikely to hurt others. If we fail to do this, people will see us as someone who can't be trusted and may even avoid us. Similarly, gossiping to improve one's own place in society is unacceptable. It's best to share information that may act as a warning to others or encourage them to behave better. It's these things that normally push people together rather than make them turn away from each other.

27. The word "malicious" in Paragraph 2 probably means _______.
A. unimportant B. harmful C. meaningful D. interesting
28. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. People who gossip a lot in a group are always criticized.
B. People who like gossiping can work well together in a group.
C. Gossip helps people build relationships today as well as in the past.
D. In the past, people who liked gossiping were considered untrustworthy.
29. The writer probably agrees that _______.
A. we shouldn't spend too much time gossiping
B. gossiping to move up in society should be avoided
C. gossip about well-known people should be limited
D. we shouldn't stay close to people who like gossiping
30. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To discuss the effects of gossiping.
B. To state the reason why gossip is common.
C. To remind people of the problems of gossiping.
D. To guide people to be responsible when gossiping.
四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
31.
The Library With No Rules
When you walk by Hernando Guanlao's home on Balagtas Street, downtown Manila, you will see thousands of books on shelves and on the stairs. Each one is free to anyone who wants it.
"People can borrow, take home, bring back or keep," says Guanlao. "Or they can share and pass on to another. But basically they should just take, take!" He thinks books need to live, and they're only alive if they are being read. "The act of giving books makes your life meaningful," says Guanlao.
The Reading Club 2000, as the project is called, began more than twenty years ago. "My parents gave me my love of reading," he says. "I started the club to honour them and to do some kind of community service. So I put my old books—and my brothers' and sisters', maybe 100 in all—outside, to see if anyone was interested."
It took a while for people to work out that this was a library. It never closed and there were no rules in it. But the project, offering everything from paperbacks to fashion magazines, technical boaks and school textbooks, is becoming popular.
The success of the project is helped by the fact that the country, with a population of 92 million, has fewer than 700 public libraries, and many people cannot afford to buy books. Luckily, the project is spreading. Guanlao takes boxes of books into—Manila's neighbourhoods himself. He has also helped friends set up similar projects in ten other places around the country, and encouraged students to donate(捐赠) books.
Aurora Verayo, from a town several hours' drive from Manila, says she came to see Guanlao to donate books, but he encouraged her to open her own library. "I'm going a step further and offering reading activities for children," she says. Mark, 16-year-old student, is organizing a book donation with friends. "We've collected." he says, "We're taking them to some poor books so far, and we expect many more, areas next month. Books open minds. A book can take you anywhere."

(1) What does Guanlao think of books?
_______________________________________
(2) Why did Guanlao start the Reading Club 2000?
__________________________________________________
(3) What was special about Guanlao's library?
______________________________________________
(4) What do you think of the Reading Club 2000? Why do you think so? (List at least two reasons)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________


五、信息匹配（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）
下面的材料介绍了四家购物场所。请根据1-3小题中描述的Jamila, Nick和Karen三人的购物需求，帮他们选择一家最合适的购物场所。
  (1)  . Jamila is going to a party tonight. She wants to buy something new to wear. She also needs to get a cake for the party.
  (2)  . Nick needs some new football shoes. He's not sure what kind to buy, so he wants to try out different styles and wants someone to help him choose.
  (3)  . Karen is working till 8 pm, but she wants to buy a good garden chair. She wants to leave the chair outside all year round.
A.Centre Place 
     Several stores in this shopping centre sell things for outdoor activities. Don't miss the shoe stores, where you can get advice on what style to choose. You can also find camping things, like sleeping bags. Open from 8:00 to 15:00 every day.
B.Satton Street
    The fast food restaurants, cafes and electronics shops attract young people here.
You can find the latest in technology, such as mini-headphones or fitness watches.
    Every week there are new things that you've never seen before.
C.Highview Centre
    Highview Centre offers a lot of furniture that can be used both outdoors and indoors, such as tables and chairs. Some of it is made of plastic, while other pieces are made of stronger materials that will last for years. Open 10 am-10 pm.
D.Holly Corner
    This area of small shops is a must for shoppers who love stylish clothes and classic gifts.
    The clothes shops will help you decide on just the right style. Visit Vintage Café for tea and delicious homemade cake.

32.  A. A B. B C. C D. D
33.  A. A B. B C. C D. D
34.  A. A B. B C. C D. D
六、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）
35. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris给你发来邮件，询问在你生活的城市中，你最喜欢什么地方。请你用英语回复一封邮件，向他介绍这个地方，谈谈你经常在那里做什么，以及你喜欢它的理由。
要求：
根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
提示词语：
​​​​​​​park；beautiful；walk；read；relax
提示问题：
What is your favourite place? Please describe it.
What do you often do there?
Why do you like it?
Dear Chris,
I'm glad to tell you about my favourite place. _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Could you please tell me about your favourite place?
Yours,
Li Hua

36. 某英文网站正在开展以“ ______ 的一天”为题的征文活动。假定你是李华，请补全题目并用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈那天发生了什么，以及你的感悟。   
提示词语：
​​​​​​​meaningful; trip; show around; experience; realize
提示问题：
What happened that day?
What did you learn?
A(n) ______ Day
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________

答案和解析

1.【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个包是我的。我的阿姨上个周日给我买的。his他的；yours你的；hers她的；mine我的。根据“My aunt bought it for me last Sunday.”可知，人称是第一人称，故选D。

2.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——爸爸，我们为奶奶的生日做什么呢？——做个蛋糕怎么样？for为了；of……的；in在……里；to到。根据“ Grandma's birthday”可知，为奶奶的生日做什么，故选A。

3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——乔治，住手！你不准触摸我的电脑！我在工作。——对不起，妈妈！couldn't不能；needn't不必；mustn't不准；wouldn't不会。根据“I'm working.”以及Sorry, Mom可知，妈妈不允许乔治触碰她的电脑，mustn't表示强烈的禁止语气。故选C。

4.【答案】B
【解析】句意：艾米非常喜欢音乐，她唱得比我好听。根据“than”可知，此处应使用副词比较级，故选B。

5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——杰克，你多久去跑步一次？——每天早上。how long多久；how much多少钱；how often多久一次；how soon还要多久。根据回答“Every morning.”可知，询问的是频率。故选C。

6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：快点，否则你会赶不上火车的。but但是；or否则；so所以；and和；根据“you will miss the train”可知，此处用“or”，故选B。

7.【答案】C
【解析】句意：当我昨天下午走路回家时，天开始下雨了。根据时间状语“yesterday afternoon”可知，时态应是过去时，while后接进行时，故空处用过去进行时。故选C。

8.【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们足球队去年组建的。到现在为止我们已经踢了一年足球了。根据时间状语“for a year now”可知，时态应用现在完成时：have/has done。故选B。

9.【答案】D
【解析】句意：琳达对即将到来的周末很兴奋，因为她打算去见几个老朋友。sees看见，三单；saw看见，一般过去式；has seen已经见了，现在完成时；is going to see打算去见。根据“Linda is excited about the coming weekend because she”可知，即将到来的周末表将来。见一些老朋友是将来打算好的事情。故选D。

10.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——海瑞，你的弟弟去哪了？——他正在花园修我的自行车。根据“Henry, where is your brother”可知，此刻弟弟不在，结合下文说明他应该正在修理自行车。现在进行时的句型结构是主语+be+动词ing。主语是“he”。故选D。

11.【答案】B
【解析】句意：每年山上都种上树和花。主语“Trees and flowers”与动词plant之间是动宾关系，结合“every year”可知，用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done。故选B。

12.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——露西，你知道唐尼什么时候动身去上海吗？——今天早上八点。根据答语“At eight this morning”可知，在问离开的时间，应该是什么时候。用when引导宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故选D。

13~20.【答案】C、A、B、D、A、B、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲一个男孩背着父母学跳舞。他努力练习，最终和妹妹一起在舞台上的表演赢得父母的认可。

1. 
句意：无论什么时候，只要可以，他就会去练习。performed表演；dreamed梦想；practiced练习；talked谈论。根据“but his dream was to be a dance star.”可知，想成为跳舞明星，应是抓住机会去练习跳舞。故选C。
2. 
句意：Dylan，是我，你是安全的。我需要你的帮助。help帮忙；advice建议；attention注意；encouragement鼓励。根据“Can you dance with me for the audition?”可知，想让哥哥和自己一起跳舞，帮她的忙。故选A。
3. 
句意：我们会向Gail夫人及那些男孩们展示他们是错的。careless粗心的；wrong错误的；selfish无聊的；unfriendly不友好的。根据“We'll show Mrs Gall and those boys that they have been...”可知，应是向老师和同学证明他们是错误的。故选B。
4. 
句意：他们的父母好奇地看着他们，但是太累了没有去问及他们的秘密。proudly自豪地；patiently耐心地；hopefully充满希望地；curiously好奇地。根据“At dinner, Emily and Dylan smiled across the table. Their parents looked at them...”可知，父母看到孩子的这一动作应好奇他们的秘密。故选D。
5. 
句意：从观众深深的专注来看，Dylan确定他们达到了他们的期待。achieved实现；missed错过；understood理解；accepted接受。根据“They moved with grace(优雅), smiling with pride. From the deep concentration (专注) of the crowd”可知，他们跳的很好，观众很专注，说明达到了观众的期待。故选A。
6. 
句意：Emily，我之前有怀疑，但是在看你跳舞之后就没有了。opinions观点；doubts怀疑；predictions预测；regrets后悔。根据“but no longer after watching you dance. Welcome to Pointe class”及“but Mrs. Gail doesn't think I'm ready.”可知，此处指老师认可Emily的舞蹈，之前确实怀疑过。故选B。
7. 
句意：他还没有准备好去面对他的父母。refuse拒绝；trust信任；face面对；support支持。根据“When he saw his dad coming toward him, he took a deep breath.”可知，父亲来了他深吸一口气，还没有准备去面对父母，故选C。
8. 
句意：追随你的梦想。Remember记住；Find找到；Share分享；Follow追随。根据“You really looked like you belonged out there. You don't have to hide your dancing from us.”可知，父亲认可他的舞蹈，鼓励他去追随自己的梦想。故选D。


21~23.【答案】D、B、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和妹妹去法国学习法语，作者一开始激动而又紧张，对于学习新语言很有压力，但在法国经历了四个月的人和事后，作者学会了学习新语言要态度积极，变得更有自信而且法语也有进步了。

1. 根据第二段中的We decided that we shouldn't spend too much time together in France. We knew we wouldn't learn much French if we did that.可知，作者和爱丽丝都认为如果花太多时间一起，就会学不了太多的法语，可推断他们希望能有更多的机会练习法语。故选D。
2. 根据第三段It was still a bit stressful at first to try to understand and communicate...可知，作者一开始有一点焦虑不安。故选B。
3. 根据最后一段The most important thing I've learned is that if you're open-minded and positive(积极的) about learning a language, then it's much easier.可知，作者从这次的经历中学会了学习语言要保持积极乐观的态度。故选C。

24~26.【答案】A、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了过度自我约束的危害以及如何避免过度自我约束的方法。

1. 根据第二段首句“being self-disciplined isn't about leading a restrictive(约束的) lifestyle”和尾句“Even though staying self-disciplined is beneficial for self-improvement, it's never something everyone must do in life.”可知，本段主要讲了自律的含义。故选A。
2. 根据第五段中的Listen to your own voice instead of others.可知，为了避免过的自我约束，我们应该遵从本心，A、B选项错误；根据第六段中的Some who are over self-restrained may set unrealistic goals and expectations.可知，为了避免过度的自我约束，我们应该设定恰当的目标和期望，C选项正确；根据第四段中的Follow your own energy flow and limit. Going against it may produce unpleasant results可知，D选项提升能力极限是错误的。故选C。
3. 根据最后一段中的Have you found better ways to do it instead of just trying harder?可知，找到合适的方法比努力工作更重要。及根据I might follow the Forgetting Curve(遗忘曲线) to do it more effectively可知，作者想通过这个例子说明有效的方法很重要。故选D。

27~30.【答案】B、C、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了闲聊的好处，并引导人们闲聊是共享不会伤害到别人的信息。

1. 根据第二段Only about 14 percent(百分比) of the gossip was considered malicious, a much smaller percentage than the common idea suggests, although to be fair, that was double the percentage of positive gossip.可知，只有大约14%的闲话被认为是恶意的，这个百分比比一般的想法要小得多，尽管公平地说，这个百分比是正面闲话的两倍。划线单词表示恶意的，与harmful近义。故选B。
2. 根据第三段Today, it seems that not much has changed. Gossip still allows us to form, relationships and find out who we can work with best.可知，现在和过去一样，闲聊能够帮助人们建立关系。故选C。
3. 根据最后一段Similarly, gossiping to improve one's own place in society is unacceptable.可知，为了提升社会地位的闲聊应该避免。故选B。
4. 根据最后一段It's best to share information that may act as a warning to others or encourage them to behave better. It's these things that normally push people together rather than make them turn away from each other.及全文可知，本文主要讲述了闲聊的好处，并指引人们闲聊是共享不会伤害到别人的信息，因此作者写这篇文章的目的是为了引导人们在说闲聊时要负责任。故选D。

31.【答案】【小题1】He thinks books need to live, and they're only alive if they are being read.
【小题2】To honour his parents and to do some kind of community service.
【小题3】It never closed and there were no rules in it.
【小题4】It is great. It not only makes books available to those who cannot afford them, but also makes old books alive.
【解析】1. 【文章大意】本文介绍了菲律宾马尼拉的一个特殊的私人图书馆。这个图书馆每天二十四小时、每周七天免费开放，而且无任何规定，里面的书供读者免费阅读。
根据第二段He thinks books need to live, and they're only alive if they are being read.可知，Guanlao认为书籍需要活着，只有当它们被阅读的时候，它们才是有生命的。故填He thinks books need to live, and they're only alive if they are being read.。
2. 根据第三段I started the club to honour them and to do some kind of community service.可知，Guanlao建立阅读俱乐部2000，是为了纪念他的父母和做一些社区服务。故填To honour his parents and to do some kind of community service.。
3. 根据第四段It never closed and there were no rules in it.可知，Guanlao的图书馆的特别之处在于它从不关门，也没有任何规则。故填It never closed and there were no rules in it.。
4. 开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案It is great. It not only makes books available to those who cannot afford them, but also makes old books alive.。

32~34.【答案】D、A、C
【解析】1. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了四个不同的地点以及主要可以做什么。开放的时间。
根据空后的“She wants to buy something new to wear. She also needs to get a cake for the party”可知，她想买一些衣服还想买一个蛋糕。结合选项D.Holly Corner的内容，可知Holly Corner不仅可以买衣服还有蛋糕。故选D。
2. 根据空后的“Nick needs some new football shoes. He's not sure what kind to buy, so he wants to try out different styles and wants someone to help him choose”可知，尼克需要一些新的足球鞋。他不确定要买哪种，所以他想尝试不同的风格，希望有人帮他选择。结合选项A.Centre Place部分的“Don't miss the shoe stores, where you can get advice on what style to choose”可知，Centre Place会给关于买鞋的建议。故选A。
3. 根据空后的“Karen is working till 8 pm, but she wants to buy a good garden chair. She wants to leave the chair outside all year round”可知，卡伦工作到晚上8点，但她想买一把好的花园椅。她想把椅子一年四季都放在外面。结合选项C.Highview Centre部分的“Highview Centre offers a lot of furniture that can be used both outdoors and indoors... Open 10 am-10 pm”可知，Highview Centre提供了许多可以在室外和室内使用的家具。且从早上10点开到晚上10点。故选C。

35.【答案】Dear Chris,
      I'm glad to tell you about my favourite place. It is a park near my home. The park is very beautiful with many trees and flowers. There is also a small lake in it.
I go to the park at least once a week. I take a walk or run around the lake with my parents. Sometimes I play sports with my friends. ①What I like most is to bring a book and read under a tree.
      ②I like the park very much because I can enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful environment there. I feel relaxed each time I go there.
      Could you please tell me about your favourite place?
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
【结构布局】
引言：介绍你最喜欢的地方，并进行描述；
中心：描述下你在那做什么；
​​​​​​​结尾：谈谈喜欢它的原因。
【亮点词汇】
①at least至少
②fresh air新鲜空气
③peaceful environment宁静的环境
【高分句型】
①What I like most is to bring a book and read under a tree.（what引导的主语从句）
②I like the park very much because I can enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful environment there. （because引导的原因状语从句）


36.【答案】A Meaningful Day
      It was bright and sunny last Friday. I went on a school trip to a farm with my classmates.
When we got there, the farmer showed us around the farm and we experienced what farmers do in their daily lives. We watered plants, fed animals and picked vegetables. Then we learned about how food is grown and how much hard work goes into growing it.
      ①It was a meaningful day because I not only experienced the natural world first-hand but also realized how working hard benefits us.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇记叙文；时态为“一般过去时”；写作要点和题目部分已给出，考试应注意“要求”中先填入单词把题目补充完成，充实细节，并突出写作重点。
【结构布局】
引言：表明写作意图，简要介绍具体哪一天，引出重点介绍的一天的内容。
中心：具体阐述写作内容。“一天发生的事情和所感悟到的”等方面表明一天的有意义。
​​​​​​​结尾：书写结语，抒发情感。
【亮点词汇】
①meaningful 有意义的
②experienced 经历
③realized意识到
【高分句型】
①It was a meaningful day because I not only experienced the natural world first-hand but also realized how working hard benefits us.（because引导的原因状语从句；how引导的宾语从句）