江苏省溧阳市新昌中学七年级（下）英语期末复习作业（一）

这是一份江苏省溧阳市新昌中学七年级（下）英语期末复习作业（一），共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，七选五阅读，词汇运用，综合填空，书面表达，阅读短文，回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
七年级（下）英语期末复习作业（一）   2023/6一、单项选择1. ---- Jack, can you play _____ piano？---- Sure. I was good at it when I was ______ eight-year-old boy.A. a；theB. /；anC．the；anD. a, an2. ______ May 22, 2021, Yuan Longping died _____ the age of 91. People around the world were sad A. On; inB. On; atC. In; onD. In; at3. ---- We will have a five-day holiday next week.  ----          exciting news!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a4. Linda was ______short _______ the books on the shelf.A. too; reachingB. enough; to reachC. too; to reachD. enough; reaching5. ---- Excuse me! You can’t park your car here. Look at the sign. It ______ “No parking”. ---- Sorry, I ______ see it.A. says; didn’tB. writes; don’tC. reads; didn’tD. speaks; wasn’t6. Suzy stopped____________ but she ____________nothing.A. to listen; heardB. to hear; hearsC. listening; heardD. hearing; hears7. The building has_______ floors and I live on the_______ floor.A. twentieth; ninthB. twenty; nineC. twentieth; nineD. twenty; ninth8. ---- Why are you in such a hurry, John? ---- There _________a basketball match in ten minutes.A. is going to haveB. is going to beC. will haveD. was9. ---- It's too hot.________ I swim in the lake. mum?  ---- No, you_______. That's too dangerous. Ask your father to take you to the swimming pool.A. Could; couldn'tB. Need; mustn'tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; can't10. ---- Would you like _________ to drink?  ---- A cup of tea, please.A. anythingB. nothingC. everythingD. something11. The firemen _______________ the fire in a restaurant and saved seven people last week．A．put up B．put onC．put outD. put away12. ---- How can I get some ________ about Sanxingdui Ruins(三星堆遗址)?---- Why not search the Internet?  It's much easier and faster.A. problemB. troubleC. informationD. article13. ---- I’m sorry I ____ my homework at home.  ---- That’s all right. Don’t forget ____ it to school this afternoon. A. forgot; to takeB. forgot; to bringC. left; to takeD. left; to bring14. ---- Mary, you look nice in the red dress. ________, how much is it? ---- Fifty dollars.A. By the wayB. In the wayC. From the wayD. On the way15. ---- ________________! The famous star will come to our party． ---- Wonderful!A. Look out B. Believe it or notC. No problemD. Come on二、完形填空The story was a true one and still moved (感动) me deeply. Thirty years ago, I got to know a    1   lady called Rose. She had no children and lived alone. When I went to visit her, I always took her some coffee and food. One day she said she would invite me     2   lunch. We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street.    3    the way, I began to    4   : I knew that she had no money, but if I offered (提供) to pay for the lunch，I was afraid I would   5    her. There were many people in the    6    and all of them were happy. Rose told me to    7   and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to work in the kitchen. After about 20    8   , she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to   9    the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people    10   for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. She also explained (解释) that the workers there were all volunteers. 1. A. richB. poorC. strangeD. lazy2. A. hasB. havingC. to haveD. have3. A. ByB. InC. OnD. Under4. A. agreeB. complainC. believeD. worry5. A. troubleB. changeC. fightD. hurt6. A. parkB. restaurantC. schoolD. cinema7. A. sitB. standC. stayD. work8. A. secondsB. minutesC. hoursD. years9. A. buyB. cookC. enjoyD. drink10. A. workB. to workC. workingD. works三、阅读理解                           ACharles Darwin was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England. Darwin's father and grandfather were famous doctors. Darwin's father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.As a boy, Darwin liked to go walking in the fields and forests. When he was 16, Darwin went to Edinburgh University (大学) to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature (自然). Then he studied in Cambridge University until 1831.Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist (科学家). His teacher wanted him to go. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip took them five years. The Beagle studied the water in the sea near South America. It also visited many other places. Darwin saw many new plants and animals.When Darwin went back home, his family and many friends welcomed him happily.In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, and he studied the changes in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.By 1859, Darwin finished his book The Origin of Species《物种起源》. It made a great hit in the world of science. The church (教会) and even some scientists opposed him. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him. Darwin worked on his studies in science to the last moment of his life in 1882.1. When did Darwin go to Edinburgh University?A. 1831B. 1842C. 1859D.18252. What did Darwin work as on the ship Beagle?A. A cook B. A scientistC. A waiterD. A doctor3. What does the underlined word "opposed" probably mean?A.反对B.支持C.拜访D.赞美4. Which of the following about Darwin is true according to the article?A. Darwin was born in South America.B. Darwin's grandfather was a doctor.C. Darwin was interested in ship and sea.D. Darwin' s book was popular in 1842.BImagine (想象) that your body is like a factory. It takes in“materials” and puts out“goods (商品)”. If you start with poor materials, it means that your goods won’t be very good. But if you use better materials, your goods will be much better.What does this mean in real life? It means getting the right sleep, eating food that is good for you, and exercising. You might not think about this much as a student, but believe me—as you get older, it becomes very important.It’s good to start building a better“factory”when you are young. Getting into the habit of living healthy can help you in many ways. If you get enough sleep (not too little，not too much, you will be able to focus(集中) better on your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong. And exercise can help you stay fit.This sounds like a lot to do. So start small—try to go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat an apple each day— they say" an apple a day keeps the doctor away". Try to exercise just a little each day, even if it's only for 10 minutes. Doing these small things will help you build a great “factory”.5. What is your body like in this article?Materials              B. Goods              C. A factory            D. An apple6. Which is NOT a good "material" for the body?A. Getting enough sleep    B. Eating healthy food    C. Exercising to stay fit       D. Sleeping too much7. In Paragraph 3, we can learn that____________.A. starting a better“factory”is good when you are old  B. it is good for students to eat some unhealthy foodC. exercise can help you focus on your studies          D. Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong8. What is the writers advice (建议)?A. It is not easy to start good habits          B. Make your life better by doing small thingsC. Youth is the best time to dream big.         D. It is best to live a simple and easy life四、七选五阅读（选项中有两项为多余选项）Every year, thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road.    1   .    Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents (事故) because they are careless.     2    How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents ? All of us must follow the traffic rules.    3    If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the walkers, it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. So when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements.    4    Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.   5    If people run across the road, they may fall down.Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.A. Drivers shouldn't drive too fast.                      B. It's not safe to run.C. The drivers are very tired.            D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.F. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.  G. It’s very dangerous to play in the street.五、词汇运用1. Beijing is the ____________________ (首都) of China.2. Before ____________________ (进入) the garden, Alice went through the door.3. We should do eye exercises to                  (保护) our eyes.4. If a window is ____________________ (破碎的), you can't make it back together again.5. Nanjing has a history of over 25 ____________________ (世纪). 6. There is no ____________________ (烟，烟雾) without fire.7. ---- "Are you okay?" I asked. ---- She ____________________ (点头) and smiled.8. Did you hear clearly? Can you ____________________ (重复) my words just now?六、综合填空Peter was interested in 1            (draw). but he was too poor to have pens or pencils. He drew pictures in the sand with sticks. One day, an old man saw Peter and gave him a paintbrush. He was so happy. “What can I paint?” he said to 2          (he). He looked around and saw a duck 3           (swim) in the river. So he decided 4          (paint) a duck. When he finished painting, 5           (sudden), the duck flew off the paper and into the river,“Wow! It’s a magic (有魔力的) paintbrush!”, the magic paintbrush 6             (surprise) Peter a lot.Peter was a kind boy and he painted pictures for everyone around him. He painted a cow for the farmer, pencils for all the 7           (student) and toys for the children.The king heard about this and sent a soldier to find Peter. “Paint me a tree with lots of money on it, or you 8         _ (lose) your life.” the king shouted.   “But you are already (已经) very rich ,”Peter said bravely. “I only paint to help the poor people.” The king was so angry that he sent Peter to prison (监狱). But Peter painted a key to the door and a horse to help him get out. The king ran after him, so he painted a big hole on the ground. The king 9           (fall) in.    Today, Peter uses her magic paintbrush 10          (help) the people in need.七、书面表达假如你是Amy, 请你根据下面表格信息, 写一封推荐信给校长, 推荐你的好朋友Bob获学校"The Best Student Award"奖。姓名Bob爱好养宠物，参加户外运动能力1、文章写得好，小提琴拉得好 2.很聪明，学东西很快，考虑周全, 计划周密事迹1、善良，募集钱给贫困地区儿童，昨天帮助迷路的孩子找到父母2、勇敢,从大火中救出了邻居，腿受伤严重，住院两周3、友好，把宠物照顾得很好    4、......(适当发挥，至少一条)Dear Headmaster, I would like to recommend Bob for this year's Best Student Award. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________All of my classmates think that Bob should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you Soon. Yours faithfully，Amy八、阅读短文，回答问题Do you know what a “cyber manhunt” is? This refers to finding a person’s personal information online and then making it public.Cyber manhunts are a kind of cyber bullying (网络暴力). China is working hard to protect people’s personal information online. China’s first regulation (规则) to protect children online took effect on October 1 last year. Beijing News reported.According to the regulation, no organizations or people should produce, release (公开) or spread information that can harm (危害) the privacy or safety of anyone under the age of 14. If you find someone doing this, you can report it to the police.This is quite important for children, People’s Daily noted. A recent report showed that 15.6 percent of minors (未成年人) in China have suffered from cyber bullying. After someone makes their information public online, other people may say bad things to them. Some of them suffered from serious depression (抑郁). Some of them even took their own lives because of cyber bullying.This is bad for children’s mental (心理的) health, Legal Daily reported. That’s why it is important to protect their personal information online.1. What is the “cyber manhunt” according to the passage?                                 2. When did the regulation begin?                                                    3. If you find someone spread the minors’ personal information online, what should you do?                                                                               4. What happened to the minors while meeting cyber bullying?                             5. What do you think of protecting personal information? (请自拟一句话作答)                                                                                Keys一、单项选择 1-5 CBACA    6-10 ADBDD     11-15  CCCAB  二、完形填空1-5 BCCDD    6-10 BABCA三、阅读理解 1-4 DBA      5-8 BCDDB四、七选五阅读DFAEB五、词汇运用1. capital         2. entering         3. protect         4. broken    5. centuries      6. smoke           7. nodded         8. repeat六、综合填空1. drawing      2.himself            3.swimming        4.to paint      5.suddenly    6. surprised     7. students          8.will lose          9.fell         10. to help七、书面表达Bob has many hobbies. He likes keeping pets at home. He also likes outdoor activities because he likes being outside.He has different abilities. He writes good articles and plays the violin well. He is so clever that he can learn things quickly. He can think carefully and plan everything well.He is very kind. He often takes part in activities like raising money for the children in poor areas. Yesterday, he helped a lost child find his parents.   He is very brave. He saved his neighbour out of the fire, Unluckily, his legs were badly hurt, so he had to stay in hospital for two weeks.   He is also very friendly. He can takes good care of his pets at home. He always gives his seat to the old people on the bus and he is ready to help people with all kinds of problems.八、阅读短文，回答问题1. This refers to finding a personal information online and then making it public.2. On October 1 last year.3. We can report it to the police.4. They suffered from serious depression and even took their own lives.5. It is important/ necessary …{题目5. What do you think of protecting personal information? (请自拟一句话作答)}（说明：每题2分，凡多余信息或缺少信息每题扣1分，不计大小写、拼写、语法等表达性错误。详、略回答都正确。）