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    高中英语高考读后续写句式汇总(共8类)
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    高中英语高考读后续写句式汇总(共8类)

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    高考英语读后续写句式

    一、with/without的复合结构

    1.with + n.

    u李华,男,18岁,有高学历和丰富的志愿者经验。

    【简单句】

    Li Hua is a eighteen-year-old boy. He has a very high academic qualification. He has rich experience as a volunteer.

    【精炼句】

    Li Hua is a eighteen-year-old boy with a very high academic qualification and rich experience as a volunteer.

    uTom帮助了我们,我们就提前完成了任务。

    【简单句】

    Tom helped us. So we completed the task ahead of time.

    【精炼句】____

    With Tom’s help, we completed the task ahead of time.

    2.with + n. + adj.

    老师出去了,门开着。

    【简单句】

    Teachers went out. The door was open.

    【精炼句】____

    Teachers went out with he door open.

    3.with + n. + 介词短语

    由于生产(产品)上升了60% ,这家公司又有了一个辉煌年。

    【简单句】

    Because its production increased by 60 % , the company has had another excellent year.

    【精炼句】___

    With production up by 60 % , the company has had another excellent year.

    4.with + n. + to do

    有两科要考试,好担心,这周末我要疯狂学习了。

    【简单句】

    I’m worried about two exams.I have to work really hard this weekend.

    【精炼句】__

    With two exams to worry about , I have to work really hard this weekend.

    5.with + n. + done

    这个伟大作家去世了。可惜的是,他的作品还未完成。

    【简单句】

    This great writer passed away. It was a pity that his works were unfinished.

    【精炼句】____

    This great writer passed away with his works unfinished.

    6.with + n. + doing

    冬天来了,该买暖和的衣服了。

    【简单句】

    Winter is coming. It is time to buy warm clothes.

    【精炼句】____

    With winter coming, it is time to buy warm clothes.

    二、非谓语

    非谓语动词是高中的重要语法,运用它可以简化句子结构,使语言表达更加简洁和生动。

    回顾非谓语的作用:主语、宾语、表语、补语、定语和状语。

    例:In order to get some working experience,I intend to take up a part-time job in a foreign company.    (to do作宾语)

    So exciting was the news that we couldn't help jumping up.  (doing作表语,前置用倒装)

    I think the boy sitting at the table is very hard-working.      (doing作定语)

    My father encourages me to major in English in college.     (to do作宾补)

    三、并列句

    ①我几乎每天都在学校遇见爱米丽,但从未与她交谈。

    I met Emily in school almost every day and yet I never talked to her.

    ②我从未有机会知道那个好心人的名字,但我永远会记得他出人意料的好意。

    I never got an opportunity to know that kind man’s name,but I would always remember his unexpected kindness.

    ③医院工作人员太忙了,没时间照顾我,所以我打电话给朋友告诉他这次事故。

    The hospital staff was too busy to attend to me, so I called a friend to tell him about the accident.

    ④早餐后,我去帮蒂娜姨妈喂鸡,而我的爸爸和保罗叔叔一起去放羊吃草。(2018年6月浙江卷)

    After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草).

    四、定语从句

    ①饥饿的熊闻着味道来到我们的营地,营地被高高的铁丝网包围着。(2020年7月浙江卷)

    The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence.

    ②有一位男子生病在床,他的妻子照顾他,不能出去工作,还有他们的小孩子。(2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)

    There was a man sick in bed, his wife,who took care of  him and could not go out to work, and their little boy.

    ③他站起来,喊道:“我有一个好主意!我有一个我们都可以帮助完成的解决方案。”(2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)

    He sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I havea solution that we can all help accomplish (完成). ”

    ④他们开车把儿子送到离城里好几个小时车程的大学,他不久将要在那儿生活和学习。(2020年1月浙江卷)

    They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying.

    五、状语从句

    ①当他们靠近时,他们意识到那只狗是一头狼。(2017年6月浙江卷) (时间状语从句)

    As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf.

    ②由于经济衰退,该镇有些人失业了。(2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷) (原因状语从句)

    As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs.

    ③高中毕业后,詹妮弗上了当地一所技术学院,靠打工来支付学费,因为没有多余的钱用于大学教育。(2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷) (原因状语从句)

    After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education.

    ④我问保罗叔叔我能不能骑马,  他说可以,  只要我爸爸和我一起去。(2018年6月浙江卷) (条件状语从句)

    I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me.

    ⑤“晚饭不要迟到, 顺着道儿走, 这样你们就不会迷路!” 保罗叔叔喊道。(2018年6月浙江卷) (目的状语从句)

    Don't be late for supper, and keep to the track so that you don't get lost!” Uncle Paul cried.

    ⑥当他们到达湖边时,简非常生气,她对汤姆说: “我要为我们找到一个更好的露营地”, 然后就走了。(2016年10月浙江卷) (时间状语从句+结果状语从句)

    By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, “I'm going to find a better spot for us to camp” and walked away.

    ⑦当夜幕降临时,简累得不得不停下来过夜。(2016年10月浙江卷) (时间状语从句+结果状语从句)

    As night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night.

    ⑧尽管这是我生活中褪色的记忆之一, 但有时我会清晰地记得他的脸, 尤其是他的眼睛。(让步状语从句)

    Though it is one of the faded memories of my life, there are times when I remember his face clearly,especially his eyes.

    ⑨虽然这次旅行大部分时间都很有趣,  但是现在我在那里感到非常孤独沮丧。(让步状语从句)

    While the trip had been fun for the most part, now that I was there I was feeling very isolated and depressed.

    六、名词性从句

    ①我开始与她交谈,惊讶地发现我们有很多共同之处。(宾语从句)

    I began to talk with her and was surprised to findthat we had much in common.

    ②我想知道无论后果如何,父母是否应该始终说实话。(2020年全国Ⅰ卷) (宾语从句)

    I wonderif parents should always tell the truth no matter the consequences.

    ③看起来天要下雪了。(表语从句)

    It seemsthat/as if it is going to snow.

    ④然而, 在餐桌上迎接我的是一个微波炉包装。(主语从句)

    However,what greeted me at the table was a microwave package.

    ⑤她突然想起可能在她离开家时没把门关上。(同位语从句)

    The thought came to herthat maybe she had left the door open when she left home.

    七、倒装从句

    ①她一生中从未尝过比这更好的味道。(2016年10月浙江卷)

    Never in her life had she tasted anything better.

    ②直到那时,我才意识到,尽管乔在做家务方面遇到了麻烦,但他还是懂得如何照顾我。

    Only then did I realize Joe actually understood how to take care of me despite his trouble with the housework.

    ③曾经有一位出色的老人, 他热爱一切: 动物、蜘蛛、昆虫和各种各样的生物。

    There was once a wonderful old man who loved everything: animals, spiders, insects and all sorts of living things.

    ④我几乎没有意识到那天会发生一些异常的事情。

    Little did I realize something different would happen that day.

    八、强调句

    ①正是它眼睛上的黄色斑点让我意识到它的存在。

    It was the yellow spots on its eyes that made me realize its presence.

    ②然后亚瑟意识到也许那一刻正是他可以解决他的问题。

    Then Arthur realized maybe it was he that could solve his problem at that very moment.

     

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