英语卷（福建专用，含听力MP3）2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考前必刷卷

2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考前必刷卷

英    语

（考试时间：100分钟  试卷满分：100分）

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写

在本试卷上无效。

3．测试范围：：仁爱八下

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

第Ⅰ卷

Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

第一节  听句子  听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。

1．  What makes the man comfortable?

A． B． C．

2．What should we do when going out?

A． B． C．

3．Where did the woman visit?

3．Where did the woman visit?

A．   B． C．

4．

A． B． C．

5．Where are the speakers?  

A． B． C．

第二节  听对话  听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。

听第1段对话,回答第6小题。

6．  What kind of music does Mary like?

A．She likes gentle music. B．She likes noisy music. C．She likes both.

听第2段对话,回答第7小题。

7．What does the man mean?

A．John Smith is not in. 

B．He will look for John Smith for her.

C．The woman has got the wrong number.

听第3段对话,回答第8小题。

8．What does Lisa usually have for dinner? 

A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Noodles.

听第4段对话,回答第9小题。

9．Why does the man want to use the computer?

A．Buy books. B．Buy clothes. C．Buy cups.

听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。

10．Did the man have a trip yesterday?

A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．We don’t know.

11．Where did they go first?

A．The Great Wall. B．The Palace Museum. C．The Summer Palace.

听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。

12．Where is the restaurant?

A．On Bird Street. B．On Center Street. C．On Bridge Street.

13．What does the man think of the restaurant?

A．The food is delicious. B．It is far. C．It is big.

听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。

14．How much does the man need to pay a night?

A．300 yuan. B．350 yuan. C．450 yuan.

15．When will the man leave the hotel?

A．On June 17th. B．On June 19th. C．On June 21st.

Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

16．Henry with his friends likes playing ________ basketball in their free time.

A．a    B．an      C．/

17．Jack lay back and enjoyed the _______ of the summer evening.

A．price      B．noise        C．peace 

18．Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ for he has many things to do.

A．alone, lonely    B．lonely, alone          C．alone, alone 

19．Could you help me with housework ______ you are free today?

A．since B．though C．unless

20．Parents often tell us ________ too much junk food.

A．to eat    B．eating       C．not to eat 

21．COVID-19 in 2020 has ________ everybody’s attention, but we are sure to overcome it.

A．drawn   B．built           C．paid 

22．—Jack, let’s go climbing ________ playing King of  Glory(《王者荣耀》) at home. I think playing games too much is harmful to us.

—OK. Let’s go.

A．except    B．instead of             C．as well as 

23．It isn’t an easy thing for us ________ English well in a short time.

A．learn   B．learns               C．to learn

24．This is a great _______ of my writing. I will keep on writing it.

A．succeed      B．successful                   C．success 

25．Mary, _______ your bedroom after you get up.

A．clean up               B．put up                         C．look up 

26．Wolf Warrior 2 is ________ that it has broken all booking records.

A．such a exciting film 

B．so exciting a film

C．so exciting film 

27．Mike didn’t tell us _________.

A．if he will give us a lecture 

B．whether he would go with us

C．when he has started 

28．She trained hard for the race, sometimes running ________ 60 miles a week.

A．as many as B．as well as C．as much as 

29．It’s a pity that we lost the match because we were sometimes ________ when passing the ball, we practice ________this year.

A．careless, carelessly 

B．careless, more carefully

30．—I love making friends on the Internet. All of my online friends are so kind to me.

—________. Few of them would become your real friends.

A．I couldn’t agree more B．That’s not the case    C．That’s for sure 

Ⅲ.完形填空　(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

　　从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A doctor, a scientist, a(n) ____31____ and a little boy were out for a Sunday afternoon trip on a small plane. Suddenly, there were some ____32____ with the plane. ____33____ the pilot tried his best, the plane still started to go down. Finally, the pilot gave up (放弃) and caught a parachute (降落伞). He ____34____ to the other four people that they had better jump, and jump out. ____35____, there were only three parachutes left.

The doctor caught one and said, “I’m a doctor! I am able to ____36____ a lot of lives, so I must live and jump out.” The scientist then said, “I’m a scientist and scientists are the ____37____ people in the world. So I ____38____ live.” He also took a parachute without thinking and jumped out.

The engineer looked at the little boy and said, “My ____39____, I’ve lived a long and full life. You are young and have your whole life ahead of you. Take the last parachute and live.” The little boy handed the parachute back to the engineer and said, “ Don’t be ____40____, Dad. We still have two parachutes. The smartest man in the world just jumped out with my backpack. Take it and jump first, please.”

31．A．engineer B．musician C．teacher

32．A．predictions B．problems C．discussions

33．A．Although B．Because C．Unless

34．A．cooked B．shouted C．heard

35．A．Seriously B．Certainly C．Unluckily

36．A．find B．feed C．save

37．A．smartest B．funniest C．friendliest

38．A．can B．must C．might

39．A．brother B．friend C．son

40．A．worried B．excited C．surprised

Ⅳ.阅读理解　(共两节,20小题;满分30分)

　　第一节　阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;A B篇每小题1分,C篇每小题2分；满分25分)

A

Who were the biggest stars during the winter holiday? Maybe the Beijing 2022 mascots(吉祥物), Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon. Now you can see them on the big screen! The movie Me and My Winter Games(《我们的冬奥》) came out on Feb 19.

This is the first time in Olympic history that mascots have starred in a movie. Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon travel to four different worlds and meet many friends.

They meet the Monkey King, the Calabash Brothers(葫芦娃), Jiuyue and Aolie from Non-Huma(《非人哉》), and Vick(光头强) from Boonie Bears(《熊出没》). “The movie is like a party of iconic(标志性的) Chinese animated characters,” said WangYuren, the movies producer.

“Our film is a gift for Beijing2022,” Wang added. “Through it, we show the cheerful(乐观的), open and confident(自信的) spirit of China.”

More to explore(探索)

In the movie, we see the characters play more than 10 winter sports. The two mascots are good skiers. Aolie tries curling(冰壶). The Calabash Brothers team up for ice hockey(冰球).

The movie also includes different art styles. There are scenes(场景) with 2D animation, 3D CGl animation, stop-motion animation(定格动画) and even traditional puppetry(木偶戏).

41．Who were the superstars during the past winter holiday?

A．Boonie Bears. B．Calabash Brothers.

C．Jiuyue and Aolie. D．Beijing Winter Olympics mascots.

42．This is the first time that the mascots appeared in a ________.

A．newspaper B．movie C．magazine D．song

43．In this movie, Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon meet a lot of ________.

A．famous athletes(运动员) B．foreign animated characters

C．iconic Chinese cartoon heroes D．other countries mascots

44．What does this film want to show the audience(观众)?

A．The wonderful skills of the athletes.

B．The cheerful, open and confident spirit of China.

C．Different travel experiences in different countries.

D．The modern technology(技术) in Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

45．What can we also explore from this movie?

A．Some winter sports and other animation forms.

B．Only some kinds of winter sports that we are not familiar(熟悉) with.

C．The dangerous adventures(冒险) of these cartoon heroes in different places.

D．The history of these classical animated characters and why they are so popular.

B

We are always using body language in our daily life. When we have conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. That’s why people sometimes do not understand each other correctly. Pointing to one part of the body can mean differently in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means ‘He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head’. In our Chinese culture, nodding our head up and down means ‘yes’ and shaking our head from side to side means ‘no’. However, in parts of India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite (相反的). In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means ‘You’re all right or Everything is OK’. However, if we do this in France or Belgium, it means ‘You’re worth zero’. In Greece or Turkey, we should not make this gesture. Or we are thought to be very rude.

The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the V sign meant ‘peace’. However, during World War II, it meant ‘victory’. In Greece, it is a very insulting (污辱性) sign.

Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying.

46．In England, if people point to their heads, it means they think someone is ________.

A．clever B．stupid C．headache D．angry

47．In India, if one nods his head up and down, it means he ________.

A．doesn’t agree B．agrees C．is happy D．is sad

48．In France, if you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means ________.

A．you are clever B．everything is OK

C．it is true D．you are worth nothing

49．There are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as ________.

A．smiling B．noding C．shaking D．gestures

50．V sign meant ________ about fifty years ago.

A．victory B．killing C．festival D．peace

C

You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley (手推车) full of food.

What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?

The tricks (把戏) usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.

Now you’re inside and, of course, a small basket (篮子) would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products (产品) inside. So we may put other things. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.

Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers (贴纸) on products. Customers(顾客) usually think red stickers means lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even the price is not off! Interestingly, this trick seems to work more with men than with women.

There is a story behind the position (位置) of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often only go to buy milk. So they put it right at the back and you need to go past hundreds of shelves (架子) full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. For example, the products that children might like are on lower shelves so that kids can see and even reach them.

Except (除了) what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about the music you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It’s so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time in the store.

So, next time you go into a supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come out with just the things you want.

51．Smell from the bread in the supermarket can make you ________.

A．buy less bread than you need B．hungry and want to buy more

C．want to leave the supermarket D．happy and go to the bread store

52．Why don’t the supermarkets provide any baskets?

A．Because it is very easy for people to carry baskets when shopping.

B．Because the supermarkets want us to use trolleys to buy more.

C．Because only a few people like to go shopping with baskets.

D．Because trolleys can only carry one or two products inside.

53．Many supermarkets put red stickers on products to ________.

A．make them look much more beautiful B．make people think the stickers are for men

C．make them different from cheaper ones D．make people think they could save money

54．According to Paragraph 6, where could you find the model cars for children?

A．On the back shelves. B．On the front shelves.

C．On the lower shelves. D．On the higher shelves.

55．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．The games supermarkets play usually start after you walk in.

B．All the things are much cheaper in supermarkets than in other shops.

C．It may be hard for people to just buy things they need in supermarkets.

D．Women like to buy things with red stickers more than men.

第二节　阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

D

Travelling is one of the most important activities and people like travelling very much. ____56____ But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.

Before leaving

Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

____57____ When you get sick or have other problems, you can have some.

Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.

____58____ If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits (饼干) and some fruit. ____59____ The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.

While travelling

Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.

Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels (毛巾). ____60____ When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.

A．Take some medicine with you.

B．They don’t go bad quickly.

C．Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier.

D．Prepare proper (合适的) food.

E．If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice.

第II卷（非选择题）

第三节  听短文

 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列表格，每空填一词。）　(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

Ⅴ.情景交际　(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

66．你想给李老师打电话，可以这样说：

Hello! ___________________________________________________?

67．点菜前你想看看菜单, 可以这样问：

May I _____________________________________________?

68．建议对方别在公共场所吐痰时可讲

_____________________________________________.

69．Maria为即将到来的考试感到紧张，你可以这样安慰她：

________________________            ___, Maria.

70．你看到一起交通事故，觉得可怕时可讲

__________________________________________.

Ⅵ.看图写话　(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

71． feel, unhappy   

_________________________________________________________

72． Jack, Tom, as...as  

__________________________________________________________

73．     affect, mood

___________________________________________________________

74． cost, 30 yuan

___________________________________________________________

75．swim, while

___________________________________________________________

Ⅶ.短文填空　(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

　　阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Do you have friends from other countries? Do you know what they are like?

The Germans（德国人） are very ____76____ [ˈkwaɪət] and they always keep calm. When they are at work, they are always ____77____ [ˈsɪəriəs]. But they like different ____78____ (kind) of activities such as playing cards or watching movies after work. And they are tidy and always keep their home clean.

In some ways, the Englishmen look the ____79____ as the Germans. They are also very calm and never talk too much with the people they don’t know. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you” or “Sorry” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.

____80____, the French（法国人） are quite different from the Englishmen. The French’s holidays are very  long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time ____81____ (stay) in other countries. It is very easy to make friends ____82____ them.

Americans like to do things by ____83____ (they). So it is very ____84____[ˈkɒmən] that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, it is important to have ____85____ (success) lives.

Ⅷ.书面表达　(满分10分)

86．请你以“A trip to Moonlight Town”写一篇游记， 包括以下要点：

A trip to Moonlight Town

注意：1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3. 词数80左右。

A trip to Moonlight Town

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