辽宁高考英语写作分类训练：告知信

告知信/通知

1．假定你是李华，是你校学生会主席。你校打算举办面向本校交换生的“读中文经典，学中文语言(Learning Chinese through Reading Chinese Classics)”活动。请用英语写份通知，内容包括：

1.活动目的；

2.活动形式；

3.活动持续时间。

注意：写作词数应为80左右；

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2．为了培养学生的劳动意识，新华中学近期要组织校园劳动周(Campus Labor Week)活动。请你代表学生会写一篇英文通知。内容包括：

1.活动的时间与地点；

2.活动的过程；

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

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3．高一第一个月的学习已经结束了。假定你是李华，笔友Mike给你写信，询问你高一参加的你感兴趣的一项活动，或有趣的一堂课， 请给他回信。

要求：1.要有真情实感；

2.字数80词左右。

提示：介绍有趣的活动；分享上课的感受；树立学习目标

Dear Mike,

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Yours sincerely,

LiHua

4．假设你是李华，下周一你校拟面向外国留学生组织关于“北京冬奥会”的讲座，请你以学生会的名义写一则书面通知，告知相关事宜，要点包括：

1.讲座的时间和地点；

2.主讲人和主要内容；

3.欢迎大家积极参与。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

5．前不久，你校学生一同观看了我国神舟十二号飞船发射直播，大家很受鼓舞。为使学生了解更多的航天知识，你校决定举行一次关于航天科学（Space Science）的讲座，假设你是国际学校的学生会主席李华，请用英语写一则书面通知，内容包括：

1.讲座的时间、地点；

2.讲座的目的及内容；

3.希望同学们踊跃参加。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Notice

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The Students' Union

6．假如你是某外国语学校的学生会主席, 为了丰富校园生活, 你校学生会准备举办一次“校运会班旗创意设计比赛”, 请根据下面的提示, 用英语写一则书面通知, 号召大家积极参加。内容包括：

1. 比赛目的：2. 展评时间、地点。

注意：1. 词数80词左右；2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

Notice

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Student Union

7．假设你是国际学校学生会主席李华，你校决定本周五在教学楼举行一次紧急疏散演练(emergency evacuation drill)，请用英语写一则书面通知，内容包括：

1. 演练目的；

2. 具体安排；

3. 注意事项。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

NOTICE

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Student Union

8．假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校学生会准备举行一次“读书月”活动。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一则书面通知，并号召大家积极参与。

1．活动目的：丰富校园生活，开阔学生视野，提高学生阅读水平；

2．活动内容：每人至少读三本书，内容不限，并写一篇读后感（impressions of after­reading），于4月30日前交给学生会；

3．活动时间：3月6日至4月5日。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear fellow students,

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Students’Union

9．假定你是学生会主席李华，你校决定组织以“学好英语是否必要”为主题的英语辩论赛，请你以学生会的名义，根据下列要点，发布一则英文书面通知，号召大家积极参与。要点如下：

1. 活动目的；

2. 参赛要求及相关事项。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Notice

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The Students’ Union

10．假如你是一名学生， 你校学生会要组织一次采摘活动，现在请你根据以下内容以学生会的名义写份书面通知，字数100词左右。

主要内容：

为了放松自己，走进大自然，我们决定去附近的农场采摘苹果。欢迎踊跃参加。

时间：下周六上午：8：00——11：00. 下周四下午5：00前到办公室报名。

要求：戴帽子，手套。

发布时间：10月12日。

注意：写出书面通知的格式

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1．Notice

In order to improve your Chinese, our school is to hold a programme called Learning Chinese through Reading Chinese Classics for all you exchange students. During the activity, all of you are supposed to read a Chinese masterpiece you are interested in. After reading, you are to write a book review in Chinese and e­mail it to studentsunion 567@126.com. Students' Union will call in experts to grade the book reviews and award prizes to the winners. The programme will last one month from next Monday. Looking forward to your participation.

Students'_Union

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考用英语写份通知，介绍“读中文经典，学中文语言”活动。

【详解】1.词汇积累

提高：promote→improve

感兴趣：take an interest in→be interested in

奖品：award→prize

应该：should→be supposed to

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：In order to improve your Chinese, our school is to hold a programme called Learning Chinese through Reading Chinese Classics for all you exchange students.

拓展句：Our school is to hold a programme called Learning Chinese through Reading Chinese Classics for all you exchange students, whose aim is to improve your Chinese.

【点睛】[高分句型1] In order to improve your Chinese, our school is to hold a programme called Learning Chinese through Reading Chinese Classics for all you exchange students. (运用了不定式作目的状语)

[高分句型2] After reading, you are to write a book review in Chinese and e­mail it to studentsunion 567@126.com. (运用了be to do表将来)

2．Notice

In order to enhance students’ physical quality, our school is scheduled to organize a “Campus Labor Week” activity.

It will be held from May 15th to 19th in our school. Some lectures on labor skills will be given on the first day, from which we are sure to benefit a lot. Planting trees and watering flowers are attractions to Senior One. Varieties of other labor projects can give us unforgettable experiences.

Undoubtedly, not only can this event enrich our school life, but also offer us opportunities to learn more daily practical skills!

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生代表学生会写一篇英文通知，介绍劳动周活动的情况。

【详解】1.词汇积累

加强：strengthen→enhance

各种各样的：various→varieties of

难忘的：memorable→unforgettable

机会：chance→opportunity

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：In order to enhance students’ physical quality, our school is scheduled to organize a “Campus Labor Week” activity.

拓展句：Our school is scheduled to organize a “Campus Labor Week” activity, whose aim is to enhance students’ physical quality.

【点睛】[高分句型1] In order to enhance students’ physical quality, our school is scheduled to organize a “Campus Labor Week” activity. (运用了不定式作目的状语)

[高分句型2] Some lectures on labor skills will be given on the first day, from which we are sure to benefit a lot. (运用了介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句)

3．Dear Mike ,

 I'm Li Hua. I'd like to share with you one of the wonderful moments in this year's English classes.

    During learning "Body Language”, our English teacher came in classroom and told us that we were to play a game. She chose four pairs to perform some kinds of facial expressions and guess them out. The performing classmates tried their best to play their parts, which made us burst into laughter from time to time. It's not only a very interesting class also help me have a better understanding of body language.

    And by the way, Mike, would you also tell some interesting moments in your school!

    Best wishes!

                                                               Yours sincerely,

                                                                               Li Fang

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给笔友写信，讲述一项有趣的活动或者一堂课。

【详解】1.词汇积累

精彩的：wonderful→brilliant

选择：chose→select

竭尽全力：try one’s best→do one’s best

突然大笑起来：burst into laughter→burst out laughing

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：It's not only a very interesting class also help me have a better understanding of body language.

拓展句：Not only is it a very interesting class, but also it helps me have a better understanding of body language.

【点睛】【高分句型1】During learning "Body Language”, our English teacher came in classroom and told us that we were to play a game.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）

【高分句型2】The performing classmates tried their best to play their parts, which made us burst into laughter from time to time.（运用了不定式作目的状语，which引导非限制性定语从句）

4．NOTICE

To help you have a better understanding of  Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games，our school will organize a lecture for us.

As scheduled, we will meet at 5:30 p.m. on Monday at the school lecture hall. The one-hour  lecture, will be given by Professor Li Qiang，who is an expert in P.E. and Olympics. Current situation and relevant information of the Games will be introduced. Please prepare your questions in advance for Mr. Li.

Your active participation is highly appreciated.

The Student Union

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以学生会的名义写一则书面通知，告知下周一你校拟面向外国留学生组织关于“北京冬奥会”的讲座。

【详解】1.词汇积累

当前的：Current →Present

作讲座：give a lecture →deliver a lecture

提前：in advance →beforehand

相关的：relevant = related

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：To help you have a better understanding of  Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games，our school will organize a lecture for us.

拓展句：In order that Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games can be better understood，our school will organize a lecture for us.

【点睛】[高分句型1] To help you have a better understanding of  Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games，our school will organize a lecture for us. (运用了不定式作目的状语)

[高分句型2] The one-hour  lecture, will be given by Professor Li Qiang，who is an expert in P.E. and Olympics.  (运用了who引导的定语从句)

5．Notice

In order to let students learn more about Space Science, a lecture about it will be held in the school hall at 2 o'clock this Friday afternoon and will last two hours.

The lecture mainly involves 2 parts, the first of which is a brief introduction of our recent launch. The second part will be given by the same experts and will be about the scientific benefits of space flight. It will be given in such a way that you will understand it. You will learn a lot from the lecture and have a better understanding of space.

Everyone who is interested in the lecture is welcome.

The Students' Union

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语写一则书面通知，介绍学校关于航天科学的讲座情况。

【详解】1.词汇积累

演讲：speech→lecture

了解：know about→learn about

最近的：latest→recent

感兴趣：take an interest in=be interested in

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：It will be given in such a way that you will understand it. You will learn a lot from the lecture and have a better understanding of space.

拓展句：Since it will be given in such a way that you will understand it, you will learn a lot from the lecture and have a better understanding of space.

【点睛】[高分句型1] In order to let students learn more about Space Science, a lecture about it will be held in the school hall at 2 o'clock this Friday afternoon and will last two hours. (运用了不定式作目的状语)

[高分句型2] The lecture mainly involves 2 parts, the first of which is a brief introduction of our recent launch. (运用了“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句)

6．Notice

To enrich our school life and promote our creativity, the Student Union has decided to hold a competition of creative design of class flags for the coming sports meet. All are expected to take an active part in it and submit your works before May 30th.

We’ll hold an exhibition at the Student Activity Center from June 1st to 7th, and prizes will be presented to the best designers.

This event is thought to be the first of its kind in our school, and your participation will surely make a difference.

Student Union

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则书面通知，号召大家积极参加“校运会班旗创意设计比赛”。

【详解】1.词汇积累

提高，促进：improve→promote

提交：present→submit

有意义：meaningful→make a difference

参加：join→take an active part in

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：We’ll hold an exhibition at the Student Activity Center from June 1st to 7th, and prizes will be presented to the best designers.

拓展句：We’ll hold an exhibition at the Student Activity Center from June 1st to 7th ，when prizes will be presented to the best designers.

【点睛】[高分句型1] To enrich our school life and promote our creativity, the Student Union has decided to hold a competition of creative design of class flags for the coming sports meet. (不定式作目的状语从句)

[高分句型2] This event is thought to be the first of its kind in our school, and your participation will surely make a difference. (运用了被动句)

7．Possible Version:

NOTICE

In order to get better prepared in face of danger, the Student Union intend to organize an emergency evacuation drill at 3 p.m. this Friday in our teaching building.

We will arrange many practical activities for the participants. Not only can you learn about the evacuation routes in case of fire and other emergencies, but also you can get trained in first aid. Positive attitude, clear mind and survival skills will save your life and we promise you will not feel disappointed. Please join us.

Don’t miss the chance and be sure to be punctual for our drill.

Student Union

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，学校决定本周五在教学楼举行一次紧急疏散演练。要求考生用英语写一则书面通知。

【详解】词汇积累

打算做某事：plan to do sth.→intend to do sth.

安排：plan→arrange

了解：know about→learn about

失望的：frustrated→disappointed

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：We will arrange many practical activities for the participants. Not only can you learn about the evacuation routes in case of fire and other emergencies, but also you can get trained in first aid.

拓展句：We will arrange many practical activities for the participants, which not only can make you learn about the evacuation routes in case of fire and other emergencies, but also can make you get trained in first aid.

【点睛】[高分句型1] In order to get better prepared in face of danger, the Student Union intend to organize an emergency evacuation drill at 3 p.m. this Friday in our teaching building. (In order to与其后的get better prepared in face of danger构成目的状语)

[高分句型2] Not only can you learn about the evacuation routes in case of fire and other emergencies, but also you can get trained in first aid.  (not only…, but also…的部分倒装句)

8．Dear fellow students,

In order to enrich our school life, we are going to hold an event called “Reading Month”. The event is aimed at broadening our horizons and improving our reading ability. Everyone is encouraged to take an active part.

The details of the arrangement are as follows. The event will last from March 6th to April 5th, during which every participant is required to read at least three books of any kind. Besides, impressions of afterreading are welcome and should be submitted to Students’Union before April 30th.

This event is of great benefit to students. We call on every one of you to join us. Let’s enjoy ourselves in the ocean of books.

Students’Union

【分析】本篇书面表达是提纲类写作，要求写一则通知。

【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校学生会准备举行一次“读书月”活动。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一则书面通知，并号召大家积极参与。1．活动目的：丰富校园生活，开阔学生视野，提高学生阅读水平；2．活动内容：每人至少读三本书，内容不限，并写一篇读后感(impressions of after­reading)，于4月30日前交给学生会；3．活动时间：3月6日至4月5日。

第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：in order to (为了)；enrich(丰富)；be aimed at(旨在)；broaden one’s horizon(开阔眼界)；reading ability(阅读能力)；take an active part(积极参与)；details(细节)；arrangement(安排)；as follows(如下)；last(持续)；at least (至少)；impressions of after­reading (观后感)；be submitted to (被提交给……)；of great benefit (有益的)等。

第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般将来时和一般现在时。

第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如The event will last from March 6th to April 5th, during which every participant is required to read at least three books of any kind.运用非限制性定语从句；This event is of great benefit to students.运用“be of+抽象名词”结构。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。

9．Notice

I’m Li Hua, president of the Students’ Union in our school. In order to arouse students’ interest in learning English and encourage students to learn English well, our school will hold a debate competition.

The topic of the competition is Whether Is It Necessary to Learn English. We warmly welcome your joining in the competition. The participants must be good at spoken English and can express your ideas clearly. It is a good chance to improve yourself and make friends with others. The competition will be held in the hall in our school at 4:00 p. m. next Friday. If you are interested, please sign up at the school office before this Friday.

Looking forward to your participation.

The Students’ Union

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一则通知。

【详解】根据提示可知，本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一则通知，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。关键要点如下：①组织以“学好英语是否必要”为主题的英语辩论赛；②号召大家积极参与；③举办目的；④参赛要求及相关事项。

第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：arouse students’ interest in（提升大家的兴趣），debate competition（辩论赛），spoken English（英语口语），sign up（报名）等。

第三步：根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。

第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。

【点睛】本篇范文结构清晰，内容完整，过渡衔接严谨自然，符合通知的要求，其中不乏亮点句型。

非谓语动词的使用In order to arouse students’ interest in learning English and encourage students to learn English well, our school will hold a debate competition.

状语从句的使用If you are interested, please sign up at the school office before this Friday.

10．Notice

October12

In order to relax ourselves and get close to nature , we have decided to go to the farm nearby to pick apples from 8:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. next Saturday . All the students are welcome to take an active part in the activity.

Those who would like to go are requested to sign up your names in the office before 5:00 p.m. next Thursday .In addition, please remember to wear a hat and a pair of gloves in case the branches will hurt you.

We hope all the participants will have a good time in the activity.

The Students ’ Union

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一则通知。

【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为应用类作文。假如你是一名学生， 你校学生会要组织一次采摘活动，现在请你根据以下内容以学生会的名义写份书面通知，字数100词左右。时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。

第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：in order to为了，relax放松，get close to接近，pick采摘，take an active part in积极参加，sign up登记，in addition另外，a pair of gloves一副手套，in case万一。

第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

亮点说明：作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如：Those who would like to go are requested to sign up your names in the office before 5:00 p.m. next Thursday .定语从句的运用；We hope all the participants will have a good time in the activity.宾语从句的运用。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。