福建省厦门市同安区2023年中考英语二模试卷+

这是一份福建省厦门市同安区2023年中考英语二模试卷+，共24页。试卷主要包含了听音理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

福建省厦门市同安区2023年中考英语二模试卷
第一部分 （选择题）1、听音理解 （共一节，20小题；每小题1.5分）第一节听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对错读两遍）
6．（1.5分）Which subject does the man like best？
A.Math.
B.Science.
C.English.
7．（1.5分）What is Dave doing now？
A.Cleaning his room.
B.Doing his homework.
C.Listening to music.
8．（1.5分）What time will the concert begin？
A .3：00.
B.3：30.
C.4：00.
9．（1.5分） How does Jenny like the program？
A.Interesting.
B.Educational.
C.Moving.
10．（3分）（1）Why in Sophia late？
A.She got up late.
B.She had an accident.
C.The traffic was heavy.
（2）Where are the speakers？
A.In the library.
B.In the supermarket.
C.In the park.
11．（3分）（1）When is the volleyball match？
A.March 6th.
B.May 10th.
C.June 17th.
（2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Mother and son.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Doctor and patient.
12．（3分）（1）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Inviting friends.
B.Booking tables.
C.Buying gifts.
（2）What will the man probably do next？
A.Call the gift shop.
B.Clean the windows.
C.Put up balloons.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
HAPPY EARTH DAY

Earth Day 2023
Date
On Saturday，（1）　 　22ⁿᵈ.
Activities
＞Watch a（2）　 　
＞Join a（3）　 　theme party.
＞Sell art pieces made of（4）　 　.
Meaning
（5）　 　our shared home.
Ⅱ.选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
14．（1分） Summer is___________ perfect time for outdoor activities.（ ）
A． a B． an C． the
15．（1分）—My brother joined the army ___________ March this year.
—You must be proud of him.（ ）
A． at B． on C． in
16．（1分）—Do you think AI will take the place of humans one day？
—I'm not sure.It ___________be dangerous if it is out of control.（ ）
A． must B． should C． may
17．（1分）___________is not in what you have，but who you are.（ ）
A． Success B． Safety C． Service
18．（1分）— Did you do ___________meaningful on Learn from Lei Feng Day？
—Yes.I helped clean up the community.（ ）
A． something B． anything C． nothing
19．（1分） Be sure to think___________before making a decision，or you will regret it.（ ）
A． quickly B． angrily C． wisely
20．（1分）—Ben has eaten less meat but more vegetables recently.
— No wonder he is getting___________ than before.（ ）
A． smarter B． healthier C． older
21．（1分）—Jessie，you look so happy.
—Miss Brown just___________ me for helping Jack to improve his English.（ ）
A． accepted B． praised C． warned
22．（1分）— ___________ does it take to cover the Mountains﹣ to﹣ Sea Trail in Xiamen？
—Nearly 5 hours.（ ）
A． How long B． How soon C． How far
23．（1分）—What a mess!Could you please___________ your things，Bob？
—Sorry，mom.I'll do it at once.（ ）
A． work out B． put away C． fix up
24．（1分） Nowadays，3 D printing technology___________ to print out hearts by Chinese scientists.（ ）
A． is using B． is used C． was used
25．（1分）—Do you know Quan Hongchan？
—Sure.She is an excellent player ___________is always holding on to her dream.（ ）
A． who B． what C． which
26．（1分） ___________ Cindy didn't do well in the last exam，she didn't give up.（ ）
A． Since B． Though C． If
27．（1分）—Do you have any plans for this weekend？
—Maybe I ___________myself at Banlam Grand Theater.（ ）
A． relax B． relaxed C． will relax
28．（1分）—I want to know ___________ .
—By listening to their problems and giving suggestions.（ ）
A． where I can make friends
B． what good friends are like
C． how I can cheer up my friends
Ⅲ.完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分）
29．（15分）When I was eight years old，my father moved our family to another town to start a business.We were all（1） about the move because it meant leaving our friends，classmates and relatives What's worse，we were short of money at that time.
Unluckily，we still stayed（2） as fall turned into winter and my parents were arguing more than ever.Besides all the stress and（3） ，we found that most of our Christmas tree decorations（装饰品） had broken during the move.
My mother（4） a plan for the broken Christmas.One day，my brothers and I saw her painting the most unexpected decorations：tin can lids（锡罐盖）.She said（5） our own decorations." She had spent the past week（6） the lids after meals，and then cut them into stars，bells and trees.We helped to decorate these lids（7） we laughed，sang carols，and talked about our new teachers and classmates.That December afternoon was more unforgettable than most Christmas mornings full of expensive（8） .
To this day，my brothers and I speak（9） of our " tin can Christmas ".Simple，yet made with love and hope，they are more（10） than most of the shining new ones.They present my mother's creativity and ability to bring love and light to our days no matter how dark her own were.

（1）
A.excited
B.sure
C.upset
（2）
A.poor
B.right
C.famous
（3）
A.fairness
B.sadness
C.illness
（4）
A.made up
B.thought up
C.put up
（5）
A.find
B.buy
C.make
（6）
A.collecting
B.kicking
C.selling
（7）
A.unless
B.when
C.because
（8）
A.gifts
B.trees
C.paints
（9）
A.quietly
B.politely
C.happily
（10）
A.reusable
B.terrible
C.valuable

IV.阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（满分40分）
30．（10分）For teens，part﹣time jobs are a great way to make some money.They can also help the teens learn responsibility and get valuable work experience.What's more，teens can find out what they really like to do in the future by experiencing different jobs.Would you like to look for a part﹣time job in your free time？Here are some part﹣time jobs suitable for you.
Dog Walker Wanted
Working hours are from 5：00pm to 6：00 pm every day.
Just take dogs out for exercise，feed them and make them active.
＄ 10 an hour.
Server Wanted
From 6：00 pm to 8：00 pm，Monday to Friday.
Need to take their orders，serve their food and help them as needed.
＄ 130 a week.
Yard Worker Needed
Spend 2 hours every Saturday.
A yard worker needs to cut the grass，plant flowers and everything necessary in a yard.
＄ 30 a day
Pet Sitter Needed
Need to care for different animal friends while their owners are away.
It's necessary to feed and cheer up te pets in order to keep them healthy and active.
＄ 12 an hour.
Visit www.indeed.com for more information.

（1）According to the passage，having a part﹣ time job can help teens .
A.spend money quickly
B.keep healthy and active
C.get a job as a manager
D.become more responsible
（2）What is Paul expected to do if he works as a dog walker？
A.Play with the dog at home.
B.Take the dog for a walk.
C.Cut the grass and flowers.
D.Feed and take care of the pets.
（3）How much can Gina make working in a restaurant？
A.＄ 10 an hour.
B.＄ 12 an hour.
C.＄ 13 an hour.
D.＄ 15 an hour.
（4）Lisa is interested in gardening，so she may work as a .
A.dog walker
B.server
C.yard worker
D.pet sitter
（5）Where is the text probably from？
A.A website.
B.A diary.
C.A guide.
D.A storybook.
31．（10分）Emily has always loved reading.Growing up，she was really shy，so she always turned to books.
In 2019，when Emily was 13 years old，she was told that her dad had cancer（癌症），and she started thinking about families in similar situations.
When her father recovered （康复），she came up with a plan to help others.She started a book drive in her hometown.The goal was to collect books and give them to kids being treated for cancer in local hospitals.Since the start of the book drive，Emily has collected more than 10、000 books.
Emily had no idea how much attention her work would get.She started by posting on social media （媒体），expecting maybe two or three responses from neighbors.But it ended up blowing up，especially when news stations began reporting it.
Emily continues to run the book drive，with a little help from her parents."We do the driving，"her father says.She hopes to one day make the project larger to reach more kids.The memory of the first time she visited children who had received her books sticks with her."It was the best day of my life

（1）When Emily received the difficult news，she probably .
A.turned to more books
B.asked her neighbors for help
C.received a bigger comfort
D.worried about her friends
（2）Why did Emily start the book drive？
A.To fight against cancer.
B.To spread kindness.
C.To get more attention.
D.To work with her neighbors.
（3）What does the underlined word"responses"probably mean in Paragraph 4？
A.Replies.
B.Opinions.
C.Decisions.
D.Books.
（4）What did Emily do for her book drive？
A.Bought over 10，000 books.
B.Ran a local hospital.
C.Helped kids with cancer a lot.
D.Built a library for kids.
（5）What's the main idea of the last paragraph？
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Better late than never.
C.Rome wasn't built in a day.
D.Roses in her hand，sweet smell in mine.
32．（10分）Many people might，when they see something beautiful，simply say it is beautiful.But Ma Baoli（诗意机长），recites （背诵）ancient Chinese poetry instead.
While flying over the Yellow River，he thinks of this poem："Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky，rushing into the sea，he recites："Wave after wave，the Yangtze River rushes east
Ma likes reading poetry in his spare time.During the flights，he sometimes shares poems with passengers about the places they are flying over after broadcasting（播送） basic flight information.The perfect mix of poem and flying is deeply loved by the Chinese people and has won him many fans.On Sina Weibo，many Chinese people have a special feeling for it，"said Ma.
His father used to paint on the white walls of their house and write poems to go with the paintings.As a child，he enjoyed watching his father do these things and listening to him recite poems.It planted a love of ancient poetry in his early heart.
No wonder his love for poetry has now become a family tradition.Like the father，Ma's daughters，aged 6 and 9，"says Ma.

（1）According to the text，Ma Baoli is a/ an .
A.pilot
B.poet
C.broadcaster
D.artist
（2）Which of the following is the exact poem that Ma recites while flying over the Yangtze River？

（3）What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 probably refer to？
A.The flight.
B.Ma's broadcast.
C.Chinese poetry.
D.The painting.
（4）What can we know about Ma's family from the passage？
A.Ma's daughters like to paint on the white walls of their house.
B.Ma developed a love for ancient poetry because of his mother.
C.A family tradition helps them pass on their love for painting.
D.They pay a lot of attention to passing on cultural traditions.
（5）What can be the best title for the text？
A.Classical Poetry.
B.Poetry in Flight.
C.A Wonderful Flight.
D.Poetic Broadcasts.
33．（10分）One day，Ammaar Reshi was playing around with a chatbot called ChatGPT.It's a computer program.It uses AI to think and write in a similar way to humans.Reshi decided to use it to make a children's book.The chatbot helped Reshi come up with a story about a girl named Alice.Reshi created pictures using another Al program.Midjourney.It translates words into pictures.
The book，Alice and Sparkle，was done in just a couple of days.Reshi posted about the book on Twitter.Not everyone was pleased.Some people praised him for his creativity.But artists disagreed.They said the artwork was poor.The way the art was created was also a problem.
Midjourney searches through millions of pictures on the Internet.Then it is trained to create new ones."The main problem to me about AI is that it was trained off of artists' work，"illustrator（插图画家） Adriane Tsai says."It's our creations …that we did not agree to being used."Many artists and writers are nervous about the future.Will people pay for their work if it can be done cheaper using AI？
Some companies（公司） are already choosing Al over human talent.The San Francisco Ballet used pictures created by Midjourney to make its production of The Nutcracker known.At a comedy club，an Al﹣powered robot told jokes."It's deeply troubling to see people looking for cheap choices to real human writing，a reporter.
Reshi says tech companies should protect artists and writers："It's really important that the tech industry that's working on these tools includes artists in the process（过程） of creation."

（1）The book Alice and Sparkle was done with the help of .
A.two AI programs
B.Reshi's parents
C.artists and writers
D.The Nutcracker
（2）Which of the following can best describe Reshi？
A.Helpful.
B.Brave.
C.Lazy.
D.Creative.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3？
A.Midjourney is able to create new pictures by itself.
B.AI's creations have nothing to do with artists and writers.
C.The development of AI is a big challenge for artists.
D.Nobody would pay for artwork once AI is widely used.
（4）How does the writer present Paragraph 4 to us？
A.By asking questions.
B.By giving examples.
C.By listing numbers.
D.By making comparisons.
（5）Which may be the best choice if you want to create a painting of a cute cat playing with a ball？


第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（满分5分）
34．（5分）A gratitude journal（感恩日记） is a special notebook where you write about things that you feel thankful for.When you write in it，you' ll feel happier and healthier.（1）
●（2）
You don't need a special journal to get started —any notebook will work.You can recycle one that's mostly unused by pulling out pages that have been written on.
●Start writing.
Every day，write down one or two things that you feel thankful for.You can use different colors and draw pictures to make it colorful and interesting.（3） The more creative you are，the more fun it will be!
●Reread it often.
Every few weeks —or as often as you'd like —reread some of your journals.This will remind you of all the happy things that have happened in your life.（4） Then you can tell them what you've written.
（5） Keeping a gratitude journal helps us focus on the happy things in our life and feel better about life.

A.Pick a journal.
B.Here is how to get started.
C.You can also write poems or stories.
D.Share your journal with your family or friends.
E.Remember to be thankful every day and enjoy writing!
第二部分（非选择题）V.情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．（2分）好友比赛前，你会这样祝福他：
to you.
36．（2分）出门时，你想知道今天的天气，可以这样问：
today，mom？
37．（2分）看到老师手提重物，你想帮忙，可以这样问：
？
38．（2分） Tom想了解你未来的理想职业，你会这样回答：
I .
39．（2分）你想知道现在几点了，你可以这样问：

VI.看图写话（满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）be good at


41．（2分）now


42．（2分）of all


43．（2分）tomorrow


44．（2分）important，traffic


VII.短文填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）Have you ever read A Dream of the Red Mansions？
（1） we all know，it is one of the four great classical novels in China.It was first（2） （ perform）as a ballet drama by the National Ballet of China in 2023.
From the view of Jia Baoyu，Dream of the Red Mansions tells a story（3） the history of his large wealthy family and his relationship with Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai.It shows（4） beauty of women and the complex（复杂的） ancient Chinese society.It has a deep influence at （5） /həʊm/and abroad.
There are many（6） （ kind） of Western art styles，but the ballet dance drama can better present this Chinese classic novel.People（7） /bɪˈliːv/ the combination（结合） will make the creators and dancers so excited.In order to express a better feeling，actors（8） （ careful） design winter snow stage setting and the costumes of the characters.By（9） （ add） Chinese silk into the ballet skirts，the designer Yang Donglin tries to achieve a "combination of Eastern and Western aesthetics（美学）".
You can imagine how（10） /'speʃəl/ it is to see a classic Chinese story mixed with Western ballet.The creators hope that the world will know China's history and culture well，while Chinese people have a better understanding of Western art.

VIII.书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）美是一种能引起情感愉悦的价值，无论有形、无形，都可谓之美。为了弘扬它，结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。词数80左右。
what is beauty
Opinions：
Flowers，smile，kindness...
Experience：
When，where，what...
Feelings：
...
注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有要求的内容，可适当发挥；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。

What Is Beauty
___________

参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 （选择题）1、听音理解 （共一节，20小题；每小题1.5分）第一节听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对错读两遍）
6．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅱ.选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
14．【分析】夏季是户外活动的理想时间。
【解答】不定冠词a/an表示泛指，具有"一"的概念，在以元音音素开头的词前用an，用于特指，用不定冠词，用定冠词the，意思是"一段时间"，因此要表示一段理想的时间。
故选：A。
【点评】本题主要考查冠词的基本用法。
15．【分析】﹣﹣我的弟弟今年三月参军的。
﹣﹣你一定为他感到自豪。
【解答】本题考查时间介词的用法。at用在钟点时刻前面；in用在年/月前。
故选：C。
【点评】本题主要考查时间介词的用法。
16．【分析】﹣你认为AI有一天会取代人类吗？
﹣我不确定。如果它失去控制，那可能会很危险。
【解答】A表示一定、必须，C表示可能，觉得如果它失去控制，此处表示一种可能性。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查情态动词辨析，要求学生掌握该类词的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
17．【分析】成功不在于你拥有什么，而在于你是谁。
【解答】Success成功；Safety安全。根据"but you ，此处是"成功不在于你拥有什么"。
故选：A。
【点评】考查名词的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
18．【分析】﹣﹣在学雷锋日，你做了有意义的事情了吗？
﹣﹣是的。我帮助打扫社区了。
【解答】本题考查复合不定代词的用法。something有些东西/事情；anything任何东西/事情；nothing什么都没有，形容词修饰不定代词时。
故选：B。
【点评】本题主要考查不定代词的基本用法。
19．【分析】在做决定之前一定要明智地想一想，否则你会后悔的。
【解答】A快地；B生气地。根据语境before a decision you regret ，我们应该在做决定前仔细，否则会后悔。
故选：C。
【点评】考查常见副词的词义辨析。平时多积累。
20．【分析】﹣本最近已经少吃肉多吃蔬菜了。
﹣毫无疑问他比以前变得更健康了。
【解答】A更聪明的；B更健康的。根据less but vegetables（少肉多菜）可知此空是"更健康的"。
故选：B。
【点评】熟记常用单词的含义，结合题干确定答案。
21．【分析】﹣杰西 ，你看上去很开心。
﹣布朗老师刚刚因为我帮助杰克提升他的英语而表扬我。
【解答】A接受；B表扬。praise sb.for sth.表示"因某事而表扬某人"。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握常见单词和短语含义，结合语境即可选出答案。
22．【分析】﹣﹣厦门的山海步道走完需要多长时间？
﹣﹣将近5个小时。
【解答】How long多长；How soon多快，其后用in加一段时间来回答；How ，是对距离进行提问 5 hours."可知上文是对时段进行的提问。
故选：A。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
23．【分析】﹣﹣多乱啊！鲍勃，你能把你的东西收起来吗？
﹣﹣对不起，妈妈。我现在就做。
【解答】work out解决；put away把...收起来。根据What a 。
故选：B。
【点评】解答本题需首先理解和掌握所给动词短语的意思和用法。
24．【分析】如今，3 D打印技术被中国科学家用来打印心脏。
【解答】主语3 D printing ，根据Nowadays可知用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，use的过去分词是used。
故选：B。
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态和语态准确作答。
25．【分析】﹣你知道全红婵吗？
﹣当然。她是一位总是坚持自己梦想的优秀的运动员。
【解答】A关系代词，指人；B不能引导定语从句，指物。先行词是player，指人。
故选：A。
【点评】分析句子成分，确定先行词，确定其在定语从句中的成分，即可选出关系词。
26．【分析】虽然辛迪上次考试没有考好，但她并没有放弃。
【解答】 Since自从；Though虽然；If如果 didn't well the exam didn't up."可知前后句之间表达的是一种转折关系。
故选：B。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
27．【分析】﹣这个周末你有什么计划吗？
﹣也许我会在班兰大剧院放松一下。
【解答】A一般现在时；B一般过去时。根据this 。
故选：C。
【点评】分析题干找到关键词，结合语境确定时态。
28．【分析】﹣我想知道如何安慰我的朋友。
﹣通过倾听他们的问题并给出建议。
【解答】A在哪儿我能交朋友；B好朋友是什么样的。根据By to problems（通过倾听他们的问题）可知此句是提问方式方法的。
故选：C。
【点评】结合语境查找关键词，确定连接词。
Ⅲ.完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分）
29．【分析】本文主要讲述了在家里十分困难的情况下，在妈妈充分发挥创造力下，我们过了一个难以忘怀的圣诞节。
【解答】（1）考查形容词辨析。句意：我们都对搬家感到不安、同学和亲戚；sure确定的。根据"because it meant leaving our friends、同学和亲戚）"可知，所以感到不安。
（2）考查形容词辨析。句意：不幸的是，我们仍然很穷。poor贫穷的；famous著名的，我们仍然很穷。
（3）考查名词辨析。句意：除了所有的压力和悲伤。fairness公平；illness疾病，我们仍然很穷，发生了一些不好的事情使我们感到压力和悲伤。
（4）考查动词短语辨析。句意：我母亲为破碎的圣诞节制定了一个计划；thought up想出。根据"plan（计划）"可知。故选A。
（5）考查动词辨析。句意：让我们自己做装饰吧；buy买。根据下文"She spent past lids meals then them stars and ，她一直在饭后收集盖子、铃铛和树）"可知。故选C。
（6）考查动词辨析。句意：在过去的一周里，然后把它们切成星星。collecting收集；selling卖，收集盖子做装饰。
（7）考查连词辨析。句意：当我们大笑、谈论我们的新老师和同学时。unless除非；because因为，应该使用when。
（8）考查名词辨析。句意：12月的那个下午比大多数圣诞节早晨都充满了昂贵的礼物更令人难忘；trees树。根据"Christmas（圣诞节）"可知。故选A。
（9）考查副词辨析。句意：直到今天。quietly安静地；happily开心地，兄弟们开心地交谈。
（10）考查形容词辨析。句意：它们很简单，比大多数闪亮的新圣诞节更有价值；terrible可怕的。根据上文中"That December afternoon was more unforgettable than most Christmas mornings full of expensive gifts.（12）月的那个下午比大多数圣诞节早晨都充满了昂贵的礼物更令人难忘）"可知。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
IV.阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（满分40分）
30．【分析】本文主要介绍了几份兼职工作。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段For ，part﹣time are a way make money.They also the learn and valuable experience.What's ，teens find what really to in future experiencing jobs.（对于青少年来说。它们还可以帮助青少年学习责任感并获得宝贵的工作经验，青少年可以通过体验不同的工作来发现他们未来真正喜欢做什么，有一份兼职工作可以帮助青少年变得更负责任。
（2）细节理解题。根据左上方框Just dogs for ，feed and them ，喂它们。）可知。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据右上方框From pm 8：00 ，Monday Friday（周一至周五下午6点至8点 130 。）可知。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据左下方框A worker to the ，plant and necessary a yard.（庭院工人需要在院子里割草。）可知，所以她可以当园艺师。
（5）推理判断题。根据全文可知本文主要介绍了几份兼职工作。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个名叫Emily的女孩，发起的书籍捐赠活动，通过收集书籍并将它们送给当地医院治疗癌症的儿童的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The was for family.Books an bigger ，and started about in situations.（这个消息对她的家人来说很艰难，她开始思考处于类似情况下的家庭，当Emily收到这个艰难的消息时。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段She a book in hometown.The was collect and them kids treated cancer local 。目的是收集书籍。）可知。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段She by on media ，expecting two three responses from neighbors.（她开始在社交媒体上发帖。）可猜测出。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段She a book in hometown.The was collect and them kids treated cancer local the of book ，Emily collected than 、000 。目标是收集书籍。）可知。故选C。
（5）段落大意题。根据最后一段 continues run book ，with a help her do driving father hopes one make project to more memory the time visited who received books with was best of life says."I I always to this of ，Emily继续开展图书宣传活动，"她的父亲说，惠及更多的孩子。"那是我一生中最美好的一天。"我意识到我一直想做这种工作，最后一段的大意是赠人玫瑰。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32．【分析】文章主要介绍了中国南方航空公司的一名飞行员马宝利，他因为在飞行途中朗诵古代诗歌而被人们称为"诗意机长"。文章通过介绍马宝利的故事，展现了中国人对诗歌和传统文化的热爱和传承。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段But Baoli，a Southern pilot as captain"（诗意机长） （背诵）ancient poetry 。）可知。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。很具第二段Above Yangtze ，he after ，the River east away it our ，他背诵道："滚滚长江东逝水。"）和图片内容可知。故选D。
（3）代词指代题。根据第三段"There a great for fact Chinese have a feeling it，"said Ma.（马说："人们非常喜欢诗歌，许多中国人对……有着特殊的感情，下划线单词"it"应是指"中国诗歌"。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段His used paint the walls their and poems go the a child enjoyed his do things listening him poems.It a love ancient in early ，并随着画写诗，他喜欢看父亲做这些事情。这在他早期的心中种下了对古诗词的热爱 wonder love poetry now a family the ，Ma's ，aged 6 9，are interested poetry traditional culture."Chinese poetry traditional have me a experience.I my can the way Ma.（难怪他对诗歌的热爱现在已经成为一种家庭传统，马的两个女儿，一个4岁。马说："中国古典诗歌和传统文化给我带来了美妙的体验。"）可知。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，他因为在飞行途中朗诵古代诗歌而被人们称为"诗意机长"。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33．【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了一个小男孩Ammaar Reshi如何使用聊天机器人ChatGPT和另一个AI程序Midjourney来创作一本儿童书《爱丽丝和闪耀》。文章引发了对AI在艺术创作中的使用和对人类创作的影响的讨论。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Ammaar was around a chatbot ChatGPT.It's a program.It AI think write a similar to decided use to a children's chatbot Reshi up a story a girl Alice.（这是一个计算机程序。Reshi决定用它来制作一本儿童读物。）可知《爱丽丝与火花》这本书是在两个人工智能程序的帮助下完成的。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段The ，Alice Sparkle done just a of posted the on everyone pleased.Some praised for creativity.But disagreed.（《爱丽丝与火花》这本书只用了几天就完成了。并不是每个人都满意，可推知Reshi是有创造力的。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段Many artists and writers are nervous about the future.（许多艺术家和作家对未来感到紧张，故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第四段Some companies（公司） are already choosing Al over human talent.The San Francisco Ballet used pictures created by Midjourney to make its production of The Nutcracker known.（一些公司已经开始选择人工智能而不是人类人才。）可知第四段以举例子的方式向我们介绍人工智能的应用。
（5）推理判断题。根据第三段Midjourney through of on Internet.Then is to new 。然后它被训练去创造新的图片，Midjourney可能是不错的选择。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（满分5分）
34．【分析】短文讲了如何写感恩日记的方法。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句When you in ，you' feel and ，你会感到更快乐。）及其后文内容，结合选项。"故选B。
（2）根据后句You don't a special to started notebook work.（你不需要一本特殊的日记本就可以开始了——任何笔记本都可以，结合选项。"故选A。
（3）根据前句Every day down or things you thankful can different and pictures make colorful interesting.（每天。你可以用不同的颜色画画。）可知说的是写的内容，应说"你也可以写诗或写故事。
（4）根据后句Then you tell what written.（然后你可以告诉他们你写了什么，结合选项。"故选D。
（5）根据后句Keeping a gratitude helps focus the things our and better life.（写一本感恩日记可以帮助我们专注于生活中快乐的事情。）可知这里是对文章的总结，应说"记住每天都要心存感激！"故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
第二部分（非选择题）V.情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．【分析】祝你好运。
【解答】此处是对好友将要参加比赛的祝福，所以应该祝她好运。
故填：Good luck。
【点评】根据所给情景写出句子，最后检查所写句子，确保其符合语法要求。
36．【分析】妈妈，今天的天气怎么样？
【解答】根据情境，此处应该询问"今天的天气怎么样？"
故填：How is the weather/What's the weather like。
【点评】结合所给情境写出对应的句子，注意常用句型的用法，最后检查所写句子，确保其符合语法要求。
37．【分析】我能帮助你吗？
【解答】根据情境，此处应该询问自己能否帮助对方，can表示"能够"。
故填：Can I help you。
【点评】根据所给情境写出句子，注意常用句型的用法，最后检查所写句子，确保其符合语法要求。
38．【分析】我想当一名老师。
【解答】want to do sth."想做某事"；I作主语。
故答案为：I want to be a teacher。
【点评】根据所给语境提示，写出答案，符合语法知识。
39．【分析】What time is it now？/What's the time now？
【解答】答案：What time is it now？/What's the time now？询问的是时间，现在是now，时间等；What time is it now？故该空填：What time is it now？
【点评】在情景对话中，询问"几点了？"用：What time is it now？/What's the time now？
VI.看图写话（满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．【分析】这个女孩擅长弹吉他。
【解答】be good at擅长，是动词短语。预测句意为"这个女孩擅长弹吉他；擅长做某事be good at doing sth.；弹吉他play the guitar。要用一般现在时，be动词用is。
故答案为：This girl is good at playing the guitar.
【点评】根据所给单词和图片完成句子，需要学生根据预猜句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语来完成句子。
41．【分析】孩子们现在正在读书。
【解答】now现在，是时间状语。预测句意为"孩子们现在正在读书，是复数名词。要用现在进行时，主语是第三人称复数。
故答案为：Children are reading books now.
【点评】根据所给单词和图片完成句子，需要学生根据预猜句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语来完成句子。
42．【分析】汤姆是三个男孩中最高的一个。
【解答】of all在所以的...中，是介词短语。预测句意为"汤姆是三个男孩中最高的一个，是形容词的最高级；三个男孩中of all the three boys，主语是第三人称单数。
故答案为：Tom is the tallest of all the three boys.
【点评】根据所给单词和图片完成句子，需要学生根据预猜句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语来完成句子。
43．【分析】我明天乘坐飞机去北京。
【解答】tomorrow明天，是名词。图片内容是"北京的几处标志性建筑和飞机"。"乘坐飞机去北京fly to Beijing，用will +动词原形。
故答案为：I will fly to Beijing tomorrow.
【点评】根据所给单词和图片完成句子，需要学生根据预猜句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语来完成句子。
44．【分析】遵守交通规则很重要。
【解答】important重要的，是形容词，是名词。预测句意为"遵守交通规则很重要；遵守交通规则follow the traffic rules，用it作形式主语，动词不定式to 。
故答案为：It is very important to follow the traffic rules.
【点评】根据所给单词和图片完成句子，需要学生根据预猜句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语来完成句子。
VII.短文填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．【分析】本文主要介绍了中国四大名著之一——《红楼梦》于2023年首次由中国国家芭蕾舞团作为芭蕾舞剧演出以及它在国内外有着深远的影响。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：众所周知。As we know众所周知，故填：As。
（2）考查动词过去分词。句意：它于2023年首次由中国国家芭蕾舞团作为芭蕾舞剧演出 the Ballet China 2023（2023年中国国家芭蕾舞团）可知，其结构was/were done，故填：performed。
（3）考查介词。句意：从贾宝玉的角度来看。由语境可知，应填介词about。
（4）考查定冠词。句意：它展现了女性的美丽和复杂的中国古代社会，空缺处应填定冠词the。
（5）考查名词。句意：它在国内外都有着深远的影响，空缺处应填home。
（6）考查名词复数。句意：西方的艺术风格有很多种。由空前形容词 ，空缺处应填名词复数形式kinds。
（7）考查动词。句意：人们相信这种组合会让创作者和舞者如此兴奋，空缺处应填believe。
（8）考查副词。句意：为了表达更好的感受。此处修饰动词design应用副词，故填：carefully。
（9）考查动名词。句意：Yang ，试图实现"东西方美学的结合"，空缺处应填动名词adding。
（10）考查形容词。句意：你可以想象。根据给出音标并结合语境可知，故填：special。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
VIII.书面表达（满分15分）
46．【分析】【高分句型一】
Two months ago，when I took part in a speech competition for the first time，I was very nervous.两个月前，当我第一次参加演讲比赛时，我非常紧张。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Sometimes a simple smile can make a big difference.有时候，一个简单的微笑可以带来很大的不同。make a big difference大不同，大作用。
【解答】
What is ？
Smiles are very important.A smile given to the right person at the right time can light that person's day.（微笑最美）
I was moved by a smile from my teacher.Two months ago，I was very nervous. 【高分句型一】My Chinese teacher，sitting in the front row，" Yes，地点和经历）
Sometimes a simple smile can make a big difference.【高分句型二】（体会）