高考英语写作分类训练：图画作文

图画作文

1．观察下面的图片, 根据图片内容, 用英语写一个小故事, 叙述关于一个动物园明星（小猴George）在你校的一天。

注意:

1. 可以适当添加细节, 以使情节连贯;

2. 词数100左右;

3. 首句已经给出, 不计入词数。

*词汇提示: make a mess搞得一团糟; mop n. 拖把; vt. 用拖把拖

On the first day of school, a special guest—George, the star of the city zoo—joined our class.

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2．假设你是李华，你校举办主题为“WATER FOR LIFE”的演讲比赛。请你根据以下图片提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。

注意：

1. 根据图片的内容适当展开，以使行文连贯；

2. 开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数；

3. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息。

词数：100左右

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good morning. I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to say something about the global water shortage.

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That’s all. Thank you.

3．假如你是红星中学高三学生李华，为积极响应并落实“双减”政策，你们学校上周组织了一场“校园运动周”活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述整个过程。

提示词：1. “双减”政策 double reduction policy；    

2. 踢毽子 shuttlecock kicking；    

3. 跳绳 rope skipping；

4. 抖音 Douyin。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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4．Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假设你是学校英语报记者, 计划根据下图写一篇文章, 你的文章必须包括：

1、简单描写图片内容；

2、结合你个人经历谈谈你的感想。

（注：文章中不得出现真实人名和校名。冰山一角：the tip of an iceberg）

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5．假设你是红星中学高二学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文稿，记录上月你班参加学校12. 9大合唱的全过程，词数不少于60词。

Last month, our class took an active part in the “12. 9 Chorus Contest” held by our school.

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6．Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

下面的漫画展示的是剧场中的场景。请以此为素材写篇短文。你的作文必须包括：

 简要描述漫画内容；

 就其折射出的社会现象谈谈你的感想。

（注：文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称。）

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7．    

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8．Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

请简要描述图片内容，并联系生活实际谈谈你的感想。

相关词汇：crow（乌鸦）

Why don't you drink water as the book told us?

9．使用说明：按照以下中文说明，用120-150字写一篇英文作文。

假设你是《青年周刊》（Youthweek）杂质的一位编辑，你在社交媒体上看到这幅画，想在杂质上写一篇文章表达对此现象的看法。 你的文章必须包括：

1. 对图片信息的描述；

2. 对此现象的分析；

3. 你对图片人物的建议

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10．假设你是李华，请根据写作要点并参考图画内容，同时结合你校学生的相关情况，为Teens的“YOUR VOICE”专栏写一篇短文。

写作要求：

1. 描述图画内容；

2. 提出自己的观点或意见。

注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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1．On the first day of school, a special guest—George, the star of the city zoo—joined our class. We were all curious about George. George was very cute and smart. George could shake hands with humans . We were all very happy. Then, the teacher led us to art class to learn painting. Before drawing, the teacher put all the dyes needed for drawing on the table. When we were all listening to the teacher carefully, we didn't notice that George stepped on his chair and stood on the table, overturning all the dyes on the table and making a mess.

We turned around and were stunned to see the scene. The teacher decided to lead everyone to clean up here. Some students mopped the floor with mops and some wiped the floor with towels. George also joined the cleaning team, wiping the floor with a towel and getting along well with everyone. Soon after the cleaning, it was time to finish school. Everyone was taken home by their parents. George and his breeder also went back. When they left, they were happy to wave goodbye to everyone.

【分析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生根据图片内容, 用英语写一个小故事, 叙述关于一个动物园明星（小猴George）在你校的一天。

【详解】1.词汇积累

特别的：special →extraordinary

高兴的：happy→ pleased

访客：guest→visitor

注意、发现：notice→find

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Before drawing, the teacher put all the dyes needed for drawing on the table.

拓展句：Before drawing, the teacher put all the dyes that were needed for drawing on the table.

【点睛】【高分句型1】When we were all listening to the teacher carefully, we didn't notice that George stepped on his chair and stood on the table, overturning all the dyes on the table and making a mess.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）

[高分句型2]We turned around and were stunned to see the scene. (运用了不定式作原因状语)

2．Ladies and gentlemen,

Good morning. I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it.

As we know, the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe due to several factors. Therefore, it’s high time we did something about it.

Firstly, an effective way, I think, is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use. Besides, new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources, for example, turning sea water into fresh water. Last but not least, it’s everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water, such as recycling and saving water in our daily life.

In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protecting water with no efforts spared.

That’s all. Thank you.

【分析】这是图画作文。要求考生结合图画以“WATER FOR LIFE”为主题，用英语写一篇发言稿。

【详解】1.词汇积累

解决：deal with→do with

由于：due to→because of

充分利用：make good use of→make the most of

总之：in conclusion→ to sum up

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句： It’s my great honor to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it.

拓展句： It’s my great honor to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it,which appears to be of significance to the public.

【点睛】[高分句型1]

 Therefore, it’s high time we did something about it.（运用了虚拟语气）

[高分句型2]

Last but not least, it’s everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water, such as recycling and saving water in our daily life.（运用了it作形式主语）

3．    In response to the double reduction policy, an activity called “Campus Sports Week”was held in our school last week. All the students couldn’t wait to take an active part in it. Not only did we do body building exercises, following our monitor, but also we did shuttlecock kicking and rope skipping. What’s more, the process of our sports week full of joy was filmed by our classmates. In the end, the video concerning our happiness and effort was uploaded to Tik Tok, a popular video sharing platform. I hope it can get as many likes as possible and that we will have more activities like this.

【分析】本篇书面表达属于图画作文。要求仔细观察图片并理解图片内容，结合所给提示，写一写学校上周组织的一场“校园运动周”活动。

【详解】1.词汇积累

举办：hold→launch

此外：What’s more→In addition

充满：full of→filled with

像……一样/与……相似：like→similar to

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：In the end, the video concerning our happiness and effort was uploaded to Tik Tok, a popular video sharing platform.

拓展句：In the end, the video concerning our happiness and effort was uploaded to Tik Tok, which is recognized as a popular video sharing platform.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Not only did we do body building exercises, following our monitor, but also we did shuttlecock kicking and rope skipping. (运用了Not only开头的部分倒装句和现在分词作状语)

【高分句型2】 I hope it can get as many likes as possible and that we will have more activities like this. (hope后运用了两个并列的宾语从句)

4．Everyone is eager to succeed, as successful people tend to get more attention and praise. But, in fact, as is shown in the picture, what people see is only the tip of the iceberg of success, while what really happens is hidden under the iceberg, such as hard work, struggle, discipline, courage, risk, etc.

    I used to be a shy girl. I was afraid to express myself anywhere. I wanted to overcome it, for it brought me some problems. Finally, I made it! There are several reasons for my success. The first is full preparation. I wrote my main points on cue cards, which helped me a lot. The second factor is more practice. I practiced again and again before giving the speech, making sure I would sound fluent. Another possible factor is keeping calm. I breathed deeply several times before I began the speech.

All senior students are eager for success in their studies. In my opinion, attitude, methods and the state of mind are important factors that affect the result of learning. All in all, different people have different keys to success. What counts most is what suits you best.

【分析】本文是一篇图画作文。假如你是学校英语报记者，文章要求学生根据图画内容，结合个人经历，谈谈对成功的看法。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

表扬：praise→ appreciation

确保：make sure→ ensure

流利的：fluent→ smooth

渴望：are eager for→ desire for

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：I used to be a shy girl. I was afraid to express myself anywhere.

拓展句：I used to be a shy girl who was afraid to express myself anywhere.

【点睛】[高分句型1] I wrote my main points on cue cards, which helped me a lot.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] What counts most is what suits you best.(运用了what引导的主语从句和what引导的表语从句)

5．Last week, our school held a chorus competition, the “12.9 Chorus”. Our teacher told us about the chorus at the class meeting on Monday, encouraging us to take an active part in the activity. Later, we carried out a heated discussion to select songs. Everyone was involved in and we all agreed on singing “Defending Yellow River” in the competition. Four days later, the much-anticipated chorus started in the school hall. In the chorus, we sang with full passion under the direction of our conductor, wearing uniform costumes. We were glad to see that all audience applauded warmly at the end of our performance. Thanks to our wonderful and impressive performance, we finally won the first prize. During the competition, not only were we proud of our triumph, but also deeply impressed by the meaning of cooperation.

【导语】这是一篇记叙文，要求考生根据四幅图片的先后顺序，写一篇英文稿，描述上个月你班参加学校举办的大合唱比赛过程。

【详解】1.词汇积累

激烈的：spirited→heated

参加：join in→be involved in

胜利：victory→triumph

举行：conduct=carry out

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Everyone was involved in and we all agreed on singing Defending Yellow River in the competition.

拓展句：Everyone was involved in and we all agreed on singing “Defending Yellow River” in the competition, which would demonstrate our high spirits.

【点睛】[高分句型1] During the competition, not only were we proud of our triumph, but also deeply impressed by the meaning of cooperation. (运用了部分倒装结构)

[高分句型2] In the chorus, we sang with full passion under the direction of our conductor, wearing uniform costumes. (运用了现在分词作状语)

6．Opera is the treasure of the Chinese nation, but fewer and fewer people go to see it.

In the cartoon, grandpa and Grandson are watching a play in a theater. To the same play, two people’s reaction is very different. The grandfather is listening to the music with great interest, while the grandson is bowing his head to sleep. The cartoon reflects that nowadays young people are not interested in traditional Chinese opera culture. I think young people should actively promote traditional Chinese culture, especially opera culture. In addition, under the background that contemporary young people do not “catch a cold” in opera culture, Chinese traditional opera culture should adapt to the trend of times, and make use of network technology and information means to reform and innovate opera culture, so that Chinese opera can enter the public’s vision and be loved by the public.  

All in all, Chinese opera, especially Peking Opera, is the quintessence of Chinese culture. The contemporary youth have the responsibility and obligation to carry it forward, pass on the quintessence of Chinese culture, and make it popular at home and abroad.

【分析】本篇书面表达属于看图作文，所给漫画展示的是剧场中的场景。要求考生以此为素材写篇短文。文章必须包括：简要描述漫画内容；就其折射出的社会现象谈谈你的感想。

【详解】1.词汇积累

对……感兴趣：be interested in→have interest in→show interest in

总之：all in all→in short →in brief

另外，此外：in addition→furthermore→moreover

反应，回应：reaction→response→reflection

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：In the cartoon, grandpa and Grandson are watching a play in a theater. To the same play, two people’s reaction is very different.

拓展句：In the cartoon, grandpa and Grandson are watching the same play, to which two people’s reaction is very different.

【点睛】[高分句型1] The grandfather is listening to the music with great interest, while the grandson is bowing his head to sleep.  (运用了由并列连词while连接的并列句，前后形成鲜明对比)

[高分句型2] In addition, under the background that contemporary young people do not “catch a cold” in opera culture, Chinese traditional opera culture should adapt to the trend of times, and make use of network technology and information means to reform and innovate opera culture, so that Chinese opera can enter the public’s vision and be loved by the public.  (运用了so that引导的结果状语从句)

7．Last weekend I saw an interesting cartoon in the newspaper. As is vividly illustrated in the cartoon, a man asks his son to fetch him another glass of water. To his surprise, the boy refuses. He tells his father to do it himself and explains that his homework for winter vocation requires him to give his father only one glass and that he needn’t do it again.

The idea conveyed is that some children are unwilling to do anything for their parents. The cartoon got me reflecting. We care little about our parents while parents work hard to provide their children with a comfortable life. We should do more to reward our parents and love them in our daily life.

【分析】本篇书面表达属于图画文，要求考生给校刊的“英语园地”栏目写一篇英文稿件，分享读报纸是看到的漫画的感悟。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

解释，阐明：illustrate→clarify

表达：convey→express

深思：reflect→think deeply about

为…提供…:provide sb with sth…→offer sb  sth

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：The cartoon got me reflecting.

拓展句：The cartoon that I saw got me reflecting.

【点睛】[高分句型1] As is vividly illustrated in the cartoon, a man asks his son to fetch him another glass of water.(运用了as引导的定语从句)

[高分句型2] He tells his father to do it himself and explains that his homework for winter vocation requires him to give his father only one glass and that he needn’t do it again.（and连接了两个谓语动词构成了并列句；explains后跟了that引导的两个宾语从句。）

8．Crow drink water

There was only a little water in a bottle which had a long and narrow neck. A fat crow came to the bottle and drank the water by a straw. He was enjoying the water when another thirsty crow went by. Accustomed to the way of drinking water taught in books, the thirsty crow was very surprised. He asked the fat crow, “Why don’t you drink water as the book told us?” The fat crow replied, “Because this method can make me drink water faster.”

In our daily life, many things will always change beyond our imagination. We should learn to adapt flexibly. Only by finding the right way can we succeed. If we want to make progress during our study, we should learn to infer rather than completely follow the fixed pattern in our study.

【分析】本篇书面表达属于图画作文。要求考生简要描述图片内容，并联系生活实际谈谈自己的感想。

【详解】1.词汇积累

惊讶的：surprised→shocked

方式：method→means

更快地：faster→more quickly

呆板的：fixed→inflexible

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Accustomed to the way of drinking water taught in books, the thirsty crow was very surprised.

拓展句：Accustomed to the way of drinking water which was taught in books, the thirsty crow was very surprised.

【点睛】【高分句型1】There was only a little water in a bottle which had a long and narrow neck.（运用了which引导定语从句）

【高分句型2】If we want to make progress during our study, we should learn to infer rather than completely follow the fixed pattern in our study.（运用了if引导条件状语从句）

9．      There are two pictures below in which we can see a boy and his parents. In the first picture, the boy is still young. His parents say to the boy, “No, you must do what we tell you.” and the words “from primary school to high school” are below. In the second picture, with the words “college” below the picture, the boy is grown-up, but his parents say, “You are in your twenties, but you don’t have your own judgement.”

From the picture, we can know that when some kids are young, their parents always control them and let their kids do what they tell so that their children lose their judgement when they are grown-up. As parents, they should reflect themselves. In order to cultivate children’s self-determination ability, parents don’t make decisions for their children instead of letting their kids make their own decisions. In addition, parents should ask their children’s opinion before deciding something about their children.

Parents should remember that children are individuals and they have their own right to decide something. Only by letting them do something on their own, can they really grow up independently.

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就以下这幅画，写一篇文章表达对此现象的看法。文章必须包括：对图片信息的描述；对此现象的分析；你对图片人物的建议。

【详解】1.词汇积累

小学：primary school→elementary school

成年的：grown-up→adult

而不是：instead of→rather than

此外：in addition→besides

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：As parents, they should reflect on themselves.

拓展句：As parents, they should reflect on themselves, which is important for the growth of their children.

【点睛】[高分句型1] There are two pictures below in which we can see a boy and his parents. (运用了which引导的限定性定语从句)

[高分句型2] Only by letting them do something on their own, can they really grow up independently. (运用了only+状语位于句首，句子用部分倒装)

10．范文1：

As can be seen from the cartoons, different students may have different ways on how to spend their time. A boy student is addicted to computer games, wasting his time and money; while a girl student buries herself in a large pile of books, working hard to get prepared for the future.

Needless to say, we all have the right to choose our own way of life. However, as students, we should define and realize our goals. Time in school is one of the most important periods in our life when we can further prepare ourselves academically for a successful future. Therefore, we should make the most of it when we have this opportunity.

Success requires both setting goals and working hard. Setting goals for our time in school will ensure our chances of success in the future. And we should challenge ourselves to achieve the goals.

范文2：

These two cartoons show two contrasting scenes. While the male student spends all his time and money playing Internet games, the female student studies diligently. One could easily argue that a bright future awaits the students who study hard, while those who waste tuition playing games have little to look forward to. The above images encourage students to value their time in school and take advantage of educational opportunities.

While students dream of being accepted into college for years, they often become lost once admitted. Without their parents’ constant support and advice, or because of limited communication with teachers, many students are unable to focus on their future goals. Such confusion leads some to forget their studies and resort to playing on the Internet, among other forms of recreation.

Students should not only keep their ambitions in mind, but also seriously strive towards them. Without a clear purpose, one might easily waste crucial years neglecting one’s studies.

【分析】本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求考生写一篇短文，描述图画内容，并提出自己的观点或意见。

【详解】1.词汇积累

大的：big→large

准备好的：ready→prepared

目标：target→goal

因此：hence→therefore

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Success requires both setting goals and working hard.

拓展句：As we all know, success requires both setting goals and working hard.

【点睛】【高分句型1】A boy student is addicted to computer games, wasting his time and money; while a girl student buries herself in a large pile of books, working hard to get prepared for the future. (运用了非谓语动词现在分词作状语)

【高分句型2】Setting goals for our time in school will ensure our chances of success in the future. (运用了非谓语动词动名词作主语)