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高考英语写作分类训练：推荐信

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这是一份高考英语写作分类训练：推荐信，共14页。试卷主要包含了假设你是红星中学高一学生李华等内容，欢迎下载使用。

推荐信

1．假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他正在为校报收集“The Admirable”为主题的素材。请你给他回复邮件，介绍一位值得敬佩的人以及推荐的理由，内容包括：

1、写邮件的目的；

2、推荐的人是谁；

3、推荐的理由。

注意：词数不少于90。

2．假如你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Pal在e-mail中提到暑假将来中国旅游，希望你能为他推荐旅游景点。请你给他回复邮件并将敦煌推荐给他。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。

3．假定你是李华，母亲节临近，你校外籍教师Peter打算邮寄给母亲可以代表中国文化特色的礼物。请你给他写一封邮件，向他推荐礼物。内容包括：

1. 推荐礼物；

2. 推荐原因；

3. 表达祝福；

注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Peter,

Yours,

Li Hua

4．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike对中国的美食很感兴趣，来信希望你能推荐中国的一种特色美食，请你给他回信，推荐火锅。要点如下：

1. 火锅的食用方式；

2. 代表向往团圆的饮食文化；

3. 营造出温馨和谐的氛围。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5．假定你是李华，下周将去英国交换学习两个月，并打算在此期间游览英国风景名胜。请给你的英国网友Jack写封信，请他推荐一处景点，内容包括：

1. 表达问候；

2. 写信目的；

3. 期待回复。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

6．假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike要来陕西游玩，请你写信向他推荐一处旅游景点。要点如下：

1. 表示欢迎；

2. 推荐一处景点；

3. 说明推荐理由。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 不要逐句翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

Yours,

Li Hua

7．假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他暑假将来北京参加“外国人唱中国歌”大赛，希望你为他推荐一首中文歌曲。请给他回邮件，内容包括：

1.推荐曲目；2.推荐理由；3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jim,

How is it going? I’m so glad to hear you will come to Beijing and participate in

I sincerely hope my recommendation can be helpful and wish you a wonderful performance.

Yours,

Li Hua

8．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack参与策划校园“中国文化节”，来信请你推荐一些活动项目。现请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：

1. 活动项目名称；

2. 推荐理由；

3. 预祝活动成功。

参考词汇：中国文化节Chinese Culture Festivals；非物质文化Intangible Cultural Heritage

注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

9．假设你是某市高中学生李华，你的加拿大朋友Tony将于暑假来你的家乡，他发来邮件希望你能推荐一个游玩的地方，请写一封邮件，推荐他来你家乡新建立的一个主题公园游玩。邮件的内容包括：

1. 表示欢迎；

2. 介绍主题公园的相关内容；

3. 期待回复。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tony,

How is everything going?

Yours,

Li Hua

10．假定你是李华，正在美国的一所高中做交流学生。你对当地的美术博物馆产生了很大兴趣。请你向美国的朋友Terry写一封邮件，内容包括：

1.请他推荐一座当地的美术馆：

2.询问开放时间，参观费用及其他注意事项。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Terry,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

1．Dear Jim,

How are you? I am Li Hua, presently studying at Hong Xing Middle School. I am writing to tell you who is the admirable person in my heart.

I admire Reeve very much because of his kindness, strong will and positive attitude. Firstly, he tried to be a real-life superman by raising awareness for good causes and helping those most in need. Secondly, the severe injuries did not defeat him. With the ongoing support of his wife, parents and friends, he eventually found the will to live again. More importantly, his positive attitude inspired many people who were stuck in illness, giving them the hope to live positively and happily.

Reeve is not only a superman in the films but also an admirable superhero in real life.

I hope what I have written can be of some help to you. If there is anything else I can do, please let me know. I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

Dear Jim,

How are you? I am Li Hua, presently studying at Hong Xing Middle School. I am writing to tell you who is the admirable person in my heart.

I think Cathy is a hardworking, determined and strong-willed girl. First of all, through her hard practice, she managed to join the local swim team. In spite of coughing bitterly, she refused to give up and kept swimming without missing a single practice. Secondly, she was a passionate and enthusiastic girl with a firm intention in her heart. The moments of frustration and being the last swimmer in the race didn’t stop her from trying. More importantly, her will and enthusiasm inspired the people around us.

She deserves to be awarded the highest honor not because of her skills and talent but her determination and effort.

I hope what I have written can be of some help to you. If there is anything else I can do, please let me know. I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给朋友Jim写信，介绍一位你最尊敬的人，并说明推荐理由。

【详解】1.词汇积累（参照第一篇范文）

目前：currently→presently

最终：finally→eventually

重要的：significantly→importantly

有帮助的：be helpful→be of some help

2.句型拓展

陈述句变倒装句

原句：Reeve is not only a superman in the films but also an admirable superhero in real life.

拓展句：Not only is Reeve a superman in the films but also he is an admirable superhero in real life.

【点睛】[高分句型1]I am writing to tell you who is the admirable person in my heart.（运用了who引导的定语从句）

[高分句型2]I hope what I have written can be of some help to you.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）

2．Dear Pal,

I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China in summer. You’ve made the wise choice to travel here. So I am writing to tell you something about the famous tourist attraction — DunHuang.

DunHuang is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest. Mogao Caves are the most famous, which are the national key cultural relic preservation organs. Situated in the west of the Gansu Corridor end Dunhuang, Mogao Caves are world famous for the fine mural and the cast. In 1961, Mogao Caves are announced by the People’s Republic of China State Council as one of the first batches of national key cultural relic preservation organs. In 1987, Mogao Caves are listed as the world culture inheritance. Besides, the nice weather in summer and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. I’m sure you will have a good time.

I’m looking forward to your coming.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给即将来中国旅游的新西兰笔友Pal回信，向他推荐和介绍景点敦煌。

【详解】1.词汇积累明智的：wise→ clever/smart

有名的：famous→ well-known

位于：situated→ located

愉悦的：enjoyable→pleasant/joyful

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Situated in the west of the Gansu Corridor end Dunhuang, Mogao Caves are world famous for the fine mural and the cast.

拓展句：Mogao Caves, which are situated in the west of the Gansu Corridor end Dunhuang, are world famous for the fine mural and the cast.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to hear that you are coming to China in summer.(运用that引导的宾语从句)

【高分句型2】Mogao Caves are the most famous, which are the nation key cultural relic preservation organs. (运用which引导的非限制性定语从句)

3．Dear Peter,

Gladly learning that you intend to send your mother some gifts representing Chinese culture, I am writing to give you some advice.

Personally, I think you should buy the following two gifts: Qipao and Chinese knot. Qipao, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman. I am sure your mother will like it very much. Besides, it is also a good choice for you to buy the Chinese knot, which illustrates good luck for you all.

Please give my best wishes to your family.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。母亲节临近，你校外籍教师Peter打算邮寄给母亲可以代表中国文化特色的礼物，请你给他写一封邮件向他推荐礼物。

【详解】1.词汇积累

代表：represent→stand for

此外：besides → what’s more

就个人而言：personally→at a personal level

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Qipao, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman.

拓展句：Qipao, which is a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Gladly learning that you intend to send your mother some gifts representing Chinese culture, I am writing to give you some advice.(本句先用了现在分词learning作状语，后又用现在分词representing作定语修饰名词gifts)

【高分句型2】Besides, it is also a good choice for you to buy the Chinese knot, which illustrates good luck for you all.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

4．Dear Mike,

How is everything going? As for Chinese food, hotpot occurs to me. The reasons are as follows.

When enjoying the hotpot, you can see a steaming metal pot at the center of the dining table. Ingredients such as beef, mutton, seafood and vegetables are put into the pot while the pot keeps simmering. People wait for the materials to be cooked, take them out of the soup, and dip them in the sauce they like. Not only is hotpot a delicious dish, but it also features Chinese dietary culture. The warm and harmonious atmosphere created by friends and family sitting around to enjoy the delicacy just shows us a Chinese tradition — a happy reunion.

Why not come to China and enjoy the hotpot?

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给你对中国的美食很感兴趣的美国笔友Mike回信，推荐中国的一种特色美食火锅。

【详解】1.词汇积累

美味的：delicious →yummy

想到：occur to →hit/strike

特色：feature →characteristic

享受：enjoy →feast

2.句式拓展

简单句变为复合句

原句：The warm and harmonious atmosphere created by friends and family sitting around to enjoy the delicacy just shows us a Chinese tradition — a happy reunion.

拓展句：The warm and harmonious atmosphere which is created by friends and family sitting around to enjoy the delicacy just shows us a Chinese tradition — a happy reunion.

【点睛】[高分句型1] People wait for the materials to be cooked, take them out of the soup, and dip them in the sauce they like.(运用了省略关系代词的定语从句)

[高分句型2] Not only is hotpot a delicious dish, but it also features Chinese dietary culture.(运用了倒装句)

5．Dear Jack,

It’s a long time since we last emailed each other. Hope everything goes well with you. I will be living in England for two months as an exchange student, during which I plan to travel around. I’m writing to ask for your advice on the choice of tourist attractions in England.

As a developed country, England has much to offer tourists from around the world. I am particularly interested in mountain climbing. I know there are many mountains in your country, but I don’t know which one is worth visiting. I wish you could recommend one to me.

I’d appreciate it if you could reply soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国网友Jack写一封信，请他帮忙推荐一处英国景点。

【详解】1.词汇积累

建议：advice →suggestion

选择：choice →selection

全世界：around the world →across the world

我会很感激的：I’d appreciate it →I’d be grateful

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：I am particularly interested in mountain climbing.

拓展句：I am particularly interested in mountain climbing, which can make me relaxed.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I will be living in England for two months as an exchange student, during which I plan to travel around. (运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】I’d appreciate it if you could reply soon. (运用了if 引导的条件状语从句)

6．Dear Mike,

I’m delighted to learn you are traveling to my hometown, which is a great chance for you to experience it. I’d like to recommend a place of interest — Big Wild Goose Pagoda to you. I hope you’ll be interested in it.

Xian, the capital city of Shaanxi Province, has a lot of tourist attractions, among which Big Wild Goose Pagoda stands out. Built more than a thousand years ago, it is historic cultural heritage and also a symbol of the city. By visiting it, not only can you admire its incredible architectural design, but also learn the history and culture of China. Standing at the top of Big Wild Goose Pagoda, you can also appreciate the picturesque surroundings and have a bird’s-eye view of the city.

I hope my suggestions will be helpful. May you have an unforgettable experience in Shaanxi.

Yours

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike要来陕西游玩，请你写信向他推荐一处旅游景点。

【详解】1.词汇积累

会议：meeting→conference

机会：chance→opportunity

高兴的：delighted→happy

有用的：helpful→useful

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Standing at the top of Big Wild Goose Pagoda, you can also appreciate the picturesque surroundings and have a bird’s-eye view of the city.

拓展句：When you stand at the top of Big Wild Goose Pagoda, you can also appreciate the picturesque surroundings and have a bird’s-eye view of the city.

【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m delighted to learn you are traveling to my hometown, which is a great chance for you to experience it. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] Built more than a thousand years ago, it is historic cultural heritage and also a symbol of the city. (运用了过去分词作状语)

7．Dear Jim,

How is it going? I’m so glad to hear you will come to Beijing and participate in the Chinese Singing Competition for Foreigners this summer vacation. For the song to choose, I highly recommend Mo Li Hua, Jasmine Flower, which is representative of Chinese folk music.

My recommendation is based on the following reasons. First of all, it enjoys wide popularity, so there’s no doubt it will attract the audience’s attention once you start to sing. Moreover, this song has beautiful melody and simple lyrics, which are relatively easy for you to learn in a short time. At the same time, the soothing tunes will make your learning process pleasant and comfortable. I bet you are bound to stand out among all the competitors.

I sincerely hope my recommendation can be helpful and wish you a wonderful performance.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。你的英国朋Jim在给你的邮件中提到他暑假将来北京参加“外国人唱中国歌”大赛,希望你为他推荐一首中文歌曲。请你按照要求给他回邮件。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

参加：participate in→ take part in

而且：Moreover→ Furthermore

建议：recommendation→ suggestion

愉快的：pleasant→ enjoyable

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：At the same time, the soothing tunes will make your learning process pleasant and comfortable.

拓展句：At the same time, what will make your learning process pleasant and comfortable are the soothing tunes.

【点睛】[高分句型1] For the song to choose, I highly recommend Mo li Hua, Jasmine Flower, which is representative of Chinese folk music. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] Moreover, this song has beautiful melody and simple lyrics, which are relatively easy for you to learn in a short time. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

8．Dear Jack,

Knowing that you are a member of designers of your school’s Chinese Culture Festivals, I am more than glad to give you some tips on the performances.

First, it will be very attractive to prepare some special dishes of China, so your friends will know better about the culture of Chinese food. Besides, students and teachers dressed in their traditional costumes may also be a wonderful sight. What’s the most important is that you’d better spare some areas for our Intangible Cultural Heritage, such as paper-cutting, flying kites, which must be amazing to all people present.

Hope everything goes well!

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达是应用文。你的英国朋友Jack参与策划校园“中国文化节”，来信请你推荐一些活动项目。现请你根据要求给他回复一封邮件。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

开心的：glad→ delighted

建议：tip→ suggestion

吸引人的：attractive→ charming

传统的：traditional→ conventional

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Besides, students and teachers dressed in their traditional costumes may also be a wonderful sight.

拓展句：Besides, students and teachers who were dressed in their traditional costumes may also be a wonderful sight.

【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you are a member of designers of your school’s Chinese Culture Festivals, I am more than glad to give you some tips on the performances.(运用了现在分词结构作状语和that引导的宾语从句)

[高分句型2] What’s the most important is that you’d better spare some areas for our Intangible Cultural Heritage, such as paper-cutting, flying kites, which must be amazing to all people present. (运用了what引导的主语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)

9．Dear Tony,

How is everything going? I am glad that you are coming to my hometown for the summer vacation. I’m writing to recommend you to visit the newly-built theme park — Folk Culture Park.

Located 12 km south of our city, the park is a combination of culture, entertainment and food. To begin with, it is a perfect place where you may have a taste of various features in different times of China. Additionally, the park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite. I am sure you will have a good time there.

Looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给加拿大朋友Tony写一封信，推荐他来新建的主题公园游玩。

【详解】1.词汇积累

高兴的：glad→happy