2023年广东省汕头市澄海区中考二模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年广东省汕头市澄海区中考二模英语试题（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022~2023学年度第二学期期末教学质量检查
九年级英语科试题
说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答卷或答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. How does Tom go to school?
A.B.C.
2. Which invention is the speaker talking about?
A.B.C.
3. What’s Jim’s father?
A.B.C.
4. How’s the weather?
A.B.C.
5. What can Linda play?
A.B.C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答卷或答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What will the woman do?
A. Close the window. B. Open the door. C. Open the window.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where is Lucy going to spend her summer holiday?
A. In Beijing. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Shanghai.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How does the woman feel about rainy days?
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Energetic.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What color T-shirt is the woman probably going to wear?
A. White. B. Red. C. Green.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What’s the date today?
A. September 3rd. B. September 4th. C. September 5th.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What’s wrong with Tina?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a cold. C. She has a fever.
12. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
第七段对话，回答第13- 15小题。
13. Why did the woman go to the man’s home?
A. To have dinner with him. B. To return some books.
C. To learn how to cook.
14. Who usually does the cooking in the man’s home?
A. The man. B. The man’s mom. C. The man’s wife.
15. What does the man cook with the noodles?
A. Cabbage and tomatoes. B. Cabbage and potatoes.
C. Tomatoes and potatoes.
C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答卷或答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. How old is Ingrid now?
A. 18 years old. B. 23 years old. C. 28 years old
17. What time does Ingrid return home from the zoo!
A. At 5:15 p. m. B. At 6:50 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m.
18. Why does Ingrid get very dirty?
A. She has to work in bad weather.
B. The zoo she works for is very dirty.
C. The animals in the zoo are very dirty.
19. What animals does Ingrid like best?
A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Giraffes.
20. How long did Ingrid study in Africa?
A. For a year. B. For half a year. C. For a month.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答卷或答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
A visit to a hospital
Its purpose
◆To learn about the life of the people living there
◆To send (21) ______ to the patients living there
Time
On (22) ______ 2022
Activities in the hospital
◆Visited the patients
◆(23) ______ the patients’ stories
Gave performances to make the patients happy
The patients’ feeling
They were all very (24) ______ to us.
Young engineers’ comments (评论)
◆We learned a lot from it.
◆We (25) ______ the importance of keeping healthy.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答卷或答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Sounds good.
B. What about you?
C. I agree with you.
D. Why don’t you make big plans?
E. Could you tell me what they are?
F. Do you have any big plans for 2024?
A: Hi, Alice.
B: Hi, Susie. (26) ______
A: No, but I have some small ones.
B: (27) ______
A: Sure. I plan to write a poem or read 50 pages of a novel every evening.
B: (28) ______ Small changes in your life can make a big difference.
A: (29) ______
B: I’m going to get up a little earlier every morning. Then I can take my time.
A: You’re right. Morning is the best time of the day.
B: (30) ______ Let’s make changes in 2023 together!
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答卷或答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
We may learn something from the story when we face some difficulties.
When Sam’s father died, he left Sam 31 beautiful forest manor (庄园). 32 , a lightening strike (雷击) destroyed it. Watching the beautiful green trees turned into ash (灰烬) overnight, Sam 33 very upset.
To bring back the forest manor’s beauty, Sam tried to borrow money 34 a bank. However, the bank didn’t believe 35 he would pay it back. Then he felt too frustrated to eat or drink. So he hid in his room for days. His wife was 36 about him and suggested he should take a break outside.
Sam went for a walk. 37 he turned the first corner, he saw a store with a huge crowd. There were some housewives waiting in line 38 charcoal(木炭) for winter heating.
Then Sam’s eyes lit up. He ran home and processed the forest’s burnt trees into charcoal with some workers. As soon as his charcoal went on the market, it 39 out quickly. Soon, he sold over 2,000 boxes of charcoal. Later, he sold 40 1,000 boxes and made much money.
The following spring, he used the money to buy a number of seedlings. After a few years, his forest manor came to life again.
31. A. a B. an C. the
32. A. Unluck B. Unlucky C. Unluckily
33. A. feel B. feels C. felt
34. A. by B. from C. on
35. A. what B. that C. who
36. A. worry B. worries C. worried
37. A. When B. Unless C. If
38. A. buy B. to buy C. buying
39. A. sold B. will sell C. was sold
40. A. another B. other C. others
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答卷或答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Elizabeth was an innocent (纯真的) young child. Her grandma told her that their. 41 was a “mad” man and asked her to stay away from him.
One day, Elizabeth saw the mad man sitting by the roadside. She walked towards him and said 42 , “Hi, there, I’m Elizabeth, your next-door neighbor. May I ask you a question?”
The man said, “Sure.”
Elizabeth asked, “Are you a ‘mad’ man?”
The man smiled and replied, “People call me a ‘mad’ man 43 I see the world from a different perspective (角度).”
Elizabeth didn’t 44 . She looked at the man in surprise. The man then 45 a stick, wrote a “W” on the ground, and asked Elizabeth what he wrote. Elizabeth said a “W”, but she was 46 when she heard the following unexpected words.
“You 47 see a “W” from your position. If you move to the 48 side and see it upside down, you will see an “M”. If you move to the right side, it is an “E”, and while you are 49 it from the left side, it is a ‘3’”.
Then the man left, leaving Elizabeth thinking about his 50 .
We often judge (评价) things or people from our own perspective. Try to see all the other different perspectives besides your own.
41. A. neighbor B. teacher C. friend D. hero
42. A. worriedly B. softly C. loudly D. proudly
43. A, before B. unless C. because D. though
44. A. remember B. understand C. care D. discover
45. A. picked up B. pointed at C. turned to D. took away
46. A. angry B. surprised C. glad D. encouraged
47. A. hardly B. almost C. only D. even
48. A. right B. left C. middle D. opposite
49. A. looking for B. looking up C. looking after D. looking at
50. A. words B. pictures C. decisions D. gifts
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答卷或答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Chicken eggs are just thin shells (壳), but you may be surprised at how strong they are. Let’s do an experiment.
What you need
· Four eggs · Sharp scissors ·Tape (胶带) ·A bowl
· Phone books or hardcover books
What you do
Step 1. Dig a hole in the small end of each egg and make it larger to pour the eggs into the bowl. They are good for cooking. Wash and air dry the shells.
Step 2. Stick the tape around each egg’s widest point, and then carefully break away shells between the tape and the hole.
Step 3. Put shells in a square at the four corners of the piece of paper, with the round end of the egg on top.
Step 4. Add more books and see how strong the eggshells are.
What has happened
The strength of an eggshell lies in its shape. It’s like a 3D arch (拱形) or dome (圆顶), which is one of the strongest shapes. The shape of the eggshell spreads pressure all over the whole egg rather than at one point. In fact, the shape of the eggshell is seen in many types of architecture (建筑设计), including doorways and large windows. The strong walls of the shell will support the weak point. At right conditions, the thin eggshell can even hold up 20kg weight!
51. What does the experiment show us?
A. A small hole can make it easier to pour eggs. B. Eggshells are thin.
C. Books are harder than eggshells. D. Eggshells are strong.
52. How many kinds of things are needed in the experiment?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six
53. Which picture is the right way to practice Step 3?
A. B.
C. D.
54. Why can the eggshells support some books?
A. Because the books are hardcover. B. Because the books are light.
C. Because there many eggs.
D. Because the shape of the eggshell spreads pressure to the whole egg.
55. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A science magazine. B. A novel.
C. A history magazine. D. A travel guide.
B
Climate change is threatening (威胁) our future as more greenhouse gases like CO2 are collecting in the air. To solve the problem, scientists have suggested whales as a solution. They have found whales are excellent at controlling CO2.
Whales remove (清除) carbon from the air in two ways. First, they bring nutrients (养分) from the deep ocean back to the surface. Those nutrients help the growth of plants. Second, whales themselves collect CO2 in their bodies when they eat other animals. A whale can collect about 33 tons of gas over its lifetime. When whales die, they take all that carbon with them down to the ocean floor.
There used to be millions of whales in the world’s oceans. But it’s a pity that whaling between the 1600s and the mid- 1900s brought many whales to death. Starting in the 1970s, careful management of whaling began. Many whales have been saved, but the huge animals are still influenced by pollution from chemicals (化学品), noise, and lots of plastics that end up in the oceans.
If whale population is as big as before, whales could take in about 1.7 billion tons of CO2 each year. Think about the high costs needed to plant forests for taking in CO2, you will see whales might be an amazing solution. So let’s fight for it.
56. Why have scientists suggested whales as a solution?
A. Because whales are facing great dangers.
B. Because whales are good at controlling CO2.
C. Because whales are more useful than forests.
D. Because whales can save other animals in the oceans.
57. What’s the second paragraph mainly about?
A. The ways whales use to remove carbon from the air.
B. The whale populations in the world’s oceans.
C. The amount of CO2 whales take in every year.
D. The ways whales use to look for other animals.
58. What does the underlined whaling mean?
A. The habits of whales. B. The protection of whales.
C. The killing of whales. D. The growth of whales.
59. Whales face many dangers except according to the passage.
A. greenhouse gases B. chemicals C. noise pollution D. plastic pollution
60. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To show a whale’s lifetime.
B. To explain why whales are in danger.
C. To show the disadvantages of whaling.
D. To call on people to save whales for our planet.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人在中国生活的困惑，右栏是七个对中国习俗的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的信息并将答卷或答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61. Jack plans to buy a birthday gift for his neighbor, 60-year-old Grandpa Li. But he wonders what could be the best present.
62. Sue has problems when taking a bus. Around her are some grandpas or grandmas. She isn’t sure if she should give her seat to any of them.
63. Tony is interested in numbers and knows seven is a lucky number in the US. He knows Chinese lucky numbers are different, but he doesn’t know what they are.
64. May is a warm girl. However, a Chinese fiend usually refuses her when she wants to kiss or hug to greet. She feels embarrassed and upset.
65. Paul loves to drink coffee and cola He thinks the two drinks taste good and make him energetic. He wants to know what Chinese people prefer to drink.
A. Something useful and inexpensive should be right for old people such as clothes or nourishment (营养). But remember not to send a clock or scissors as gifts.
B. Four is the most unlucky number in China. It sounds like “death” in Chinese. Other numbers like 14 and 44 aren’t liked, either.
C. People in China are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time. Kissing or hugging to greet is seldom seen. Sometimes people nod and smile at others.
D. It seems that the Chinese like 6, 8 and 9 more than any other number. These numbers sound like the meanings of shun, fa and jiu in Chinese.
E. People in China are usually supposed to respect the old and love the young. So in such a situation, you’re supposed to stand up and let them sit in your seat.
F. Children are supposed to accept any gift. They don’ mind if the gifts cost much or not. What’s more, they always wish to get more gifts.
G. In China, adults seem to drink more tea or milk However, teenagers are different. Most of them prefer milk tea or all kinds of beverages (饮料). Some people often drink water.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写
在答卷或答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Alice is a girl who likes drawing best. There will be an art camp this summer. Alice really wants to attend it because she wants to catch this chance to practice her drawing skills. She asked her friends to go with her, 66. ______ all of them refused her. She is a 67. ______ child. So if she enters a new environment alone and 68. ______ with strangers, she will feel afraid. She wondered whether she should take part in 69. ______ art camp.
One day, when she was drawing a tree outside, Mr. Weston just passed 70. ______. He said that the tree had to reach out the roots (根) near the ground so that it could get 71. ______ water and grow better. As she looked at the tree she drew, she thought about 72. ______ Mr. Weston told her. She used to plant herself into a deep place where made her feel safe. If she wanted to grow better, she should reach out her roots like the 73. ______. That night, she encouraged herself and 74. ______ to take part in the art camp.
Sometimes you just want to stay in 75. ______ own circle and don’t want to step out. Because you’re afraid you might fail. It may be hard to challenge yourself, but only by stepping out of it can you grow quickly.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答卷或答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
In China, many students spend much time on their studies, and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they lack basic skills.
Luckily, things are changing. Since two years ago, the governments have given a lot of policies, requiring that colleges, middle schools and primary schools pay more attention to students’ labor (劳动) education. Following these policies, many schools offered some labor classes and began to teach students life skills.
Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up a School Garden. In the garden, there are many plants, including beans, potatoes, pumpkins. “At first, I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but actually, I learnt a lot about vegetables.” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. The School Garden can teach children the importance of caring for the environment and how nature works to feed us.
In Hope Middle School, students have a special life skill class: they learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favorite class,” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school.
In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and math, because it helps students prepare for their future life.
76. How long have the governments given a lot of policies?
___________________________________________________________
77. How many kinds of plants are mentioned in the School Garden?
___________________________________________________________
78. Who learnt a lot about vegetables, Zhang Yan or Chen Jia?
___________________________________________________________
79. What special life skills do students in Hope Middle School learn?
___________________________________________________________
80. Why is learning life skills as important as learning Chinese and math?
___________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答卷或答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
千金在手，不如一技傍身。青少年在成长过程中应积极参与劳动实践如社区服务、学校劳动和日常家务等。为鼓励学生积极参加劳动，学校校报英语栏目开设了“Join us for the Labor Education”专栏，请你给该专栏投稿。
内容包括：
1.你是否喜欢劳动及原因(至少两点);
2.你对学校开设劳动教育课的建议(例如课程设置及时间安排等);
3.呼吁同学们积极参与劳动。作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
As we know, labor is of great importance to all of us.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


参考答案
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题；每小题1分，共30分)
E.情景对话(本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
26~30 FEABC
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
31~35 ACCBB 36~40 CABCA
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
41~45 ABCBA 46~50 BCDDA
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分)
51~55 DCCDA 56~60 BACAD 61~65 AEDCG
五、 短文填空(本大题共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分)
66. but; 67. shy; 68. stays; 69. the; 70. by
71. enough; 72. what, 73. tree; 74. decided; 75. your
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
76. The governments have given a lot of policies since two years ago.
77. Three kinds of plants are mentioned in the School Garden.
78. Chen Jia learnt a lot about vegetables.
79. They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shape.
80. Because it helps students prepare for their future life.
B. 书面表达(满分15分)
略