吉林省长春市第五中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份吉林省长春市第五中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试卷，共20页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，B．At 10等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷
考试时间：100 分钟满分：120 分
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man’s grandmther ding?
A．Having a swim.B．Reading an e­mail. C．Taking a bath. 2．When will the wman’s friend arrive?
A．At 11：05.B．At 10：45.C．At 10：20. 3．What will the speakers d first?
A．Have a cup f tea. B．See the elephants.C．Watch the dlphin shw. 4．What are the speakers talking abut?
Which play t see.
Where t buy a family ticket.
Hw t celebrate their mther’s birthday. 5．What is the man ging t buy n Tuesday?
A．A bk.B．A magazine.C．A newspaper.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What is the man’s prblem?
He gt a brken DVD.
He culdn’t play the DVD.
He bught a wrng DVD. 7．What des the man want t d? A．Have his mney back.
B．Get a better cpy f the same film. C．Exchange his DVD fr smething else. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8．What d we knw abut the wman? A．She ften eats ut with her family.
She wrks in a pizza restaurant.
She likes ging t cafes.
Why des the man want t g t the cafe in the twn center? A．T drink cffee there.
T taste the ice cream there.
T enjy the great service there.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
What relatin is the man t Linda?
A．Her sn.B．Her husband.C．Her neighbr. 11．Where des Linda wrk?
A．At a hspital.B．At a restaurant. C．At a bank. 12．What des the man d n Saturday?
A．He des sme cleaning. B．He washes clthes. C．He ges shpping.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13．What des the man think f Flwer Arranging?
A．Bring.B．Challenging.C．Practical. 14．Why desn’t the man want t take Phtgraphy?
A．It lasts t lng.B．It’s t expensive.C．It started last week. 15．What curse d the speakers decide t take in the end?
A．Indian Cking. B．Web Design fr Beginners. C．Italian Wine. 16．What will the speakers d tmrrw mrning?
G t the curse centre.
Make a telephne call.
Attend an Indian party.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17．What d we knw abut the film? A．It’s abut nature.
It’s a children’s film.
It has wn an internatinal prize. 18．When des the museum clse?
A．At 5 pm.B．At 6 pm.C．At 7 pm. 19．What can children d at the basement?
Draw pictures n cmputers.
Watch a wrking steam engine.
See a life­sized mdel f a spaceship.
Hw will the listeners get in tuch with the prgram t get free tickets? A．By letter.B．By e­mail.C．By phne.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are a variety f free magazines that kids can receive in the mail. Kids lve getting mail, s these magazines will bring duble jy!
Animal Wellness Magazine
If yur child lves animals, a free cpy may prvide him r her with hurs f educatinal entertainment. This magazine is especially wnderful if yu have a dg r a cat at hme and want yur child t learn abut pet care.
Kids Discver Online
This is an excellent nline resurce (资源) where elementary schl children can learn abut different aspects f science and scial studies tpics. It gives yu access (使用权) t 30 units with 200 tpics.
Natinal Gegraphic Kids
The cntent there is varius. Yu can gain even mre access by creating a free accunt. There are educatinal articles n dzens f cuntries arund the wrld, as well as articles n animals, planets, and mre. Aimed at children aged 8 t 14, this magazine is a great chice fr learning and fun.
Sprts Illustrated Kids
If yu have children that are sprts fans, lk n further than the Sprts Illustrated Kids. They can get analysis f recent games, frecasts abut next seasn, and fun games. It’s all free, and yur sn r daughter will lve getting t knw the latest sprts news.
Which will yu chse if yur sn is fnd f keeping a rabbit?
A．Natinal Gegraphic Kids.B．Kids Discver Online.
C．Animal Wellness Magazine.D．Sprts Illustrated Kids.
What d we knw abut Kids Discver Online? A．It is a magazine designed fr teens.
It cvers a variety f different tpics.
It is nly meant fr kids wh like fun games.
It helps kids knw abut ver 200 cuntries. 23．Wh is the Sprts Illustrated Kids intended fr? A．Kids wh are big fans f physical exercise.
B．Kids wh are interested in insects. C．Kids wh are curius abut the universe.
D．Kids wh dream f being a weather frecaster.
B
My name is Jack. When my family mved t America, we brught nt nly ur luggage, but als ur rules, custms and culture in China. One f the rules is that yung peple shuld always respect the elders. Unluckily, this rule led t my very first embarrassment(尴尬) in the United States.
I had a part­time jb as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One day, when I was serving fd t a middle­aged cuple, the wife asked me hw the fd culd be served s quickly. I tld her that I had made sure they gt their fd quickly because I always respect the elderly. As sn as I said that, she lked very unhappy. My manager gave me a lng lecture abut hw Americans dislike the wrd “ld”. I then walked back and aplgized t the lady.
In my hmetwn in China, peple are prud f being ld. Nt s many peple live t be seventy r eighty, and peple wh reach such an age have the mst knwledge and experience. Yung peple always respect
lder peple because they knw they can learn frm their rich experience.
Hwever, in the United States, “ld” means that a persn is ging t retire(退休). Here many peple try t keep themselves frm grwing ld by ding exercises. When I tld the cuple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they gt angry because this caused them t feel they had failed t stay yung.
After that, I changed the way I had been with lder peple. It is nt that I dn’t respect them any mre; I still respect them, but nw I dn’t shw my feelings thrugh wrds.
Why did Jack serve the cuple their fd very fast?
A．He wanted mre pay.B．He respected the elderly.
C．He was asked t d s.D．He was a hard­wrking waiter. 25．What d we knw abut Jack’s hmetwn frm the passage?
Peple there are prud f being ld.
Peple there dislike being called “ld”.
N peple there reach the age f seventy r eighty.
Yung peple there shw little respect t the lder. 26．What did Jack d after this experience?
A．He made friends with the cuple.B．He lst his jb in the restaurant. C．He n lnger respected the elderly.D．He changed his way with lder peple. 27．We can knw frm the passage that .
the cuple disliked fast service at all.
the manager aplgized t the cuple.
Jack wanted t shw his feelings thrugh wrds.
Jack knew mre abut American culture than befre.
C
Families with unhealthy diets have wrse mental health than thse wh mstly avid meals packed with sugar, fat and salt. A new study is the first t shw that children’s mental health is nt immune t what they eat, especially inflammatry (引起炎症的) diets.
The effects f inflammatry diets are putting kids n a path t pr mental health frm as yung as age
11. The evidence (证据) is nw well prved that inflammatin in the bdy is actually damaging bdies gradually and leading t many chrnic (慢性的) diseases.
The Murdch Children’s Research Institute (MCRI) lked at the diets and self­reprted mental health f
mre than 1,800 Australian parents and their 11­t­12­year­ld children. as well as measuring markers f chrnic inflammatin in their bld.
The study, published in the British Jurnal f Nutritin, shwed the benefits f healthy eating—namely anti­inflammatry diets high in fruit and vegetables—extended beynd physical health, and that families can eat their way t gd mental health.
A child’s weight was nt an influencing factr. Regardless (不管) f size, the bad effects f inflammatry
diets high in prcessed fds affected children acrss the bard.
Lead researcher at the MCRI, Dr Kate Lycett said while research had shwn that specific anti­inflammatry diets culd reduce depressin symptms (症状) in adults, peple knew little abut the effect n children and hw a typical family diet—a mix f bth inflammatry and anti­inflammatry fds—affected mental health.
“What surprised me was we saw the same results in terms f the risk in children and parents,” Dr Lycett said. “That’s really imprtant, because as adults we try t cntrl what we eat. We knw when we eat a packet f chips we feel sad, but we ften dn’t think abut that when we give ur kids thse chips.”
28．Which diet shuld children avid?
A．The diet high in prcessed fds.B．The diet lw in sugar, fat and salt. C．The diet high in fruit and vegetables.D．The diet lw in inflammatry fds. 29．What can we knw abut Dr Lycett’s study?
Inflammatin in ur bdy cntributes t chrnic diseases. B．We can eat ur way t gd health physically and mentally.
C．A child’s mental health is nt immune t his r her weight. D．Anti­inflammatry diets can reduce depressin symptms. 30．What des Dr Lycett really want t express in the last paragraph? A．The risk f giving adults inflammatry fds.
The feeling f eating a packet f tasty chips.
The effect f a typical family diet n children.
The imprtance f cntrlling what kids eat. 31．What is the best title fr the text?
Healthy eating leads t n inflammatin
Family diets have a mixed effect n kids C．Unhealthy diets are harming kids’ mental health D．Junk fd is damaging kids’ physical health
D
Sme peple think that hsting internatinal sprts events is gd fr the cuntry, while sme peple think it is bad. Discuss bth views and state yur pinin.
Alng with the advancement f the glbe and glbalizatin, an increasing number f events are being held in varius areas f the wrld t help cnnect cuntries, including sprts cmpetitins, and it causes a lt f
ppsite views. Sme individuals believe that hlding internatinal sprting events benefits a cuntry, while thers believe that it has negative results.
On the ne hand, there are a number f reasns why many residents think that hsting an internatinal sprting event is detrimental. Firstly, there will be large gatherings f peple, which makes gvernments have difficulty in cntrlling the crwd. Things against the law may happen because few peple will ntice, such as thieves stealing fans’ belngings. Furthermre, the brawls( 吵 架 )might have ccurred amng t crazy supprters. Secndly, arranging a huge sprts festival may cst a big amunt f mney, which can put a cuntry under great pressure.
On the ther hand, the hst cuntry might gain certain benefits. Abve all, it will prmte turism. The large number f sprts fans will allw the cuntry t benefit frm the csts f htels, and ther expenses resulting frm the supprters during their visit t the hst cuntry. The hst cuntry als has the chance t imprve the cuntry’s image acrss the glbe, which nt nly helps it attract a big number f freign turists, but als helps it strengthen its internatinal dignity(尊严). Mrever, the fact that a cuntry hsts internatinal events attracts a great number f lcal audiences, whether r nt they are sprts fans, which will influence many peple’s thinking, increasing their lve and pride fr their hmeland.
In cnclusin, I believe that rganizing internatinal sprts will bring mre benefits than harm t a cuntry.
Why are internatinal sprting events ften held accrding t the passage?
They help cuntries live in peace with each ther.
They can imprve the cnnectin amng cuntries.
They help the hsting cuntry present a gd image.
They give sprtspeple a chance t shw their talents.
What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “detrimental” in the 3rd paragraph?
A．Wnderful.B．Harmful.C．Unbelievable.D．Challenging. 34．Which f the fllwing will benefit mst by hsting an internatinal sprts cmpetitin?
A．Turism.B．Cuntry’s image.C．Lcal audiences.D．Htels. 35．What’s the authr’s attitude t hsting internatinal sprting event?
A．Negative.B．Psitive.C．Unclear.D．Neutral(中立的).
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many campers (露营者) lve t plan their trips during autumn seasn. There are plenty f fun activities
yu can enjy during yur camping trip.36, autumn seasn ffers lts f activities that make yur
utdr adventure mre fun! Here are sme fall camping tips t make yur trip mre memrable.
Schedule fr the cl weather. Even thugh summer just ended, yu shuld be prepared fr cl weather.
Autumn weather is very unpredictable.37. Yu wuldn’t want yur trip t be ruined because yu keep
waking up in the early mrning because f cld weather.
38. An imprtant thing t keep in mind is that the days are shrter during cl seasns. Mre
imprtantly, fd takes lnger t ck when the weather is cld, s schedule yur cking times t make sure that yu enjy yur meal times. Be sure yu ck dinner and clean up befre the sun ges dwn.
Be careful with bears. Any camper knws that it is quite imprtant t prtect themselves frm bears and ther wildlife. But we must be extra careful during fall seasn. 39.
G apple r pumpkin picking. There are lts f apple trees in the cuntry where yu camp.40,
cnsider apple picking during the day. T get even mre fun ut f autumn, yu can chse t g pumpkin picking. Yu can als bring yur wn pumpkins t carve arund the campfire! The kids will lve it.
Schedule yur cking times
Prepare yur meal and enjy it as sn as pssible
If yu’re lucky enugh t have ne near yur campsite
Whether yu are camping by yurself, r with yur friends
Mst animals wake up in spring and g hungry at this time f the year
It can be ht till the earlier afternn, but cld nce the sun ges dwn
That is because wildlife gets active arund lking fr fd as winter nears
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nathan was a by in my band class as well as in my math class. I never really liked him. He didn’t have any friends at all and always sat 41at the lunch table listening t music with his phne. Peple just
walked past him withut42. In class, whenever he was asked a questin, he wuld take a lng time t
answer it, which made the whle class get wuld 45.
. Whenever he gt an answer
, the whle class
One day, when I walked int band class and was46t play my flute (长笛) , Mr. Khler began
the class. After we had played 47fr a little while, Mr. Khler asked the class, “Wh can tell what
48it is just by hearing the pitch (音高) ?” Nbdy raised their hands except Nathan. When I saw him, I
laughed and thught he culdn’t d anything was played?
49. Hw culd he pssibly guess the nte when the pitch
Even Mr. Kbler laughed a little and then tld Nathan “ Cme here, buddy.” Nathan 50and went t the frnt f the class. Mr. Khler had a tuner (校音器). He played a pitch and asked Nathan t
51it. Nathan said, “ E flat.” Mr. Khler said, “ OK. Gd.” He played anther pitch. “F sharp,” Nathan said. The whle class went 52. Mr. Khler 53Nathan by playing tw pitches tgether. “C and B flat,” Nathan said. “Gd jb, g back t yur seat.” he said.
Then I gt surprised. Nathan had guessed all the pitches54. That day I realized I shuldn’t
judge peple 55little things I saw and that I needed t see the great things peple can d.
41．A．alne
B．lazily
C．happily
D．hpelessly
42．A．listening
B．caring
C．praising
D．sharing
43．A．satisfied
B．excited
C．cnfused
D．annyed
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
United Natins Secretary­General Antni Guterres n Mnday praised China’s cntributin
56the glbal fight against COVID­19, 57(add) that the Chinese peple are making effrts fr all f humanity.
The UN chief expressed 58(he) thanks t all f the peple in China wh are sacrificing (牺牲)
many aspects f their nrmal lives 59(prevent) the virus frm further spreading. By Mnday, the
44．A．wrng
45．A．applaud 46．A．nervus 47．A．mvies
B．lng
B．laugh B．afraid B．jkes
C．brief
C．ignre C．ready C．games
D．puzzling
D．help D．free D．music
48．A．nte
B．beat
C．tune
D．sng
49．A．independently
B．carefully
C．prperly
D．bravely
50．A．came
B．rse
C．jumped
D．sat
51．A．repeat
B．guess
C．play
D．sing
52．A．crazy
B．nisy
C．silent
D．blank
53．A．tricked
B．bthered
C．encuraged
D．challenged
54．A．crrectly
B．luckily
C．seriusly
D．cnfidently
55．A．related t
B．leading t
C．based n
D．deciding n
WHO
60(receive) reprts f 2,074 cases and 23 deaths utside China,61
was described as
“deeply cncerning.”
Bruce Aylward, senir adviser t the directr­general f the WHO said: “The nly 62(success) measure we knw s far t cntain the COVID­19 is in China. We have t wrk with what we have. China’s
63(methd) are the nly nes that we knw wrk.”
“T the peple f Wuhan, it 64(recgnize) that the wrld is in yur debt. When this disease
finishes,65(hpeful)we will have a chance t thank the peple f Wuhan fr the rle they have
played.” said Aylward.
第三部分 写作(满分 25 分)
假设你是红星中学高中生李华,针对许多文化遗产遭到破坏这一问题,给当地报社写一封信,就以下两个方面谈一下你的看法,以纪念“世界文化遗产日(Wrld Cultural Heritage Day)”。
要点:
文化遗产的重要性;
呼吁人们保护文化遗产。
注意:1.要涵盖所给要点,词数 80 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Editr,
I’m Li Hua,a senir student frm Hngxing High Schl.
I hpe mre and mre peple will becme cncerned abut prtecting ur cultural relics.
Yurs truly, LiHua