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天津市东丽区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份天津市东丽区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷，共37页。
天津市东丽区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
单项选择（本大题共15小题，共15分）
17．（1分）Thomas，____________monitor of Class Four， shows the foreign visitors around our school． He is__________ lively and clever boy．（ ）
A．A； a B．a； the C．the； a D．the； the
18．（1分）Many people find that listening to some good music helps ______ when they are low．（ ）
A．us B．you C．them D．it
19．（1分）Harry wasn't chosen for the school team last season． That was a terrible__________ because we can't play well without him．（ ）
A．operation B．instruction
C．exhibition D．decision
20．（1分）__________the Internet，email allows us to communicate with people hundreds of miles away．（ ）
A．Against B．Except C．Without D．Through
21．（1分）Hard training and __________ methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games．（ ）
A．proper B．properly C．recent D．recently
22．（1分）Someone with an Internet connection can find information much ____________than they can find it in printed forms．（ ）
A．easier B．easiest
C．more easily D．most easily
23．（1分）From 2008 on， Liu Xiang__________a lot from his foot problem， but be did not give up．（ ）
A．Divided B．suffered C．replaced D．escaped
24．（1分）Wrong information is bad for society．People need to think about what they read on the Internet，and decide whether it __________or not．（ ）
A．come round B．reads out
C．throws away D．makes sense
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry， Mr West． I __________my research report at home．
﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter． Please remember__________ it here this afternoon．（ ）
A．left； bring B．left； to bring
C．forgot： bring D．forgot： to bring
26．（1分）The character Harry Potter __________ by J K Rowling in the 1990s．（ ）
A．created B．was created
C．has created D．will be created
27．（1分）You take me to the station．My brother's taking me．（ ）
A．can't B．mustn't
C．shouldn't D．don't have to
28．（1分）I didn't accept his help__________I wanted to try it myself.（ ）
A．though B．until C．because D．as soon as
29．（1分）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？
﹣﹣He asked _____________．（ ）
A．why I am so happy today
B．what will I do for the weekend
C．who did I play football with after school
D．if I could go to the movie with him tonight
30．（1分）I want to see the movie Fantastic Beasts tonight to relax myself． The actor__________ a hero graduated from Cambridge University．（ ）
A．who play B．who plays
C．which plays D．that play
31．（1分）—If you have to lend the camera to anyone，tell them to use it carefully.
— __________（ ）
A．Promise! B．Here it is.
C．Perhaps. D．Nice work!
完形填空 （每题1分，共10分）
32．（10分）Wood﹣ block （木版） printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th century in China．The earliest book that we have was （1） in 868 and was discovered in a Dunhuang cave．Wood﹣block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every（2） in a book．By the 11th century printed books appeared all over China．They（3） books of Confucius' thoughts，dictionaries，and books on maths．In 1340，books could be printed using two （4） ，black and red．
Although the Chinese learnt about printing so （5） ，printing was not introduced into other parts of the world for hundreds of years．It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo （6） China in the 13th century，he saw printed books．It is possible that Marco Polo brought that （7） to Europe．But printed books did not come to Europe（8） 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg invented a printing machine．Twenty﹣four years （9） ，in 1474，an Englishman called William Caxton printed the（10） printed book in English．His second book was about the game of chess．Caxton printed about a hundred books，and some can still be seen today in museums．
（1）A．bought
B．printed
C．called
D．return
（2）A．page
B．letter
C．paper
D．band
（3）A．marked
B．added
C．included
D．placed
（4）A．types
B．factories
C．tastes
D．colours
（5）A．new
B．early
C．young
D．slow
（6）A．stored
B．controlled
C．visited
D．wrote
（7）A．tool
B．machine
C．book
D．technology
（8）A．until
B．while
C．after
D．since
（9）A．forward
B．later
C．back
D．ago
（10）A．same
B．exciting
C．first
D．last
阅读理解
33．（10分）My favorite sport is baseball．It is fun to play，and it is fun to watch．
I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6．It was really wonderful．We had a good time．I was happy to be with my grandparents．My grandfather made me love the game．
My dad knew I loved baseball，so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday．When I was 12，my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball．I agreed．From then on，I got to learn more about baseball．I practised a lot and learned how to play better．
My favorite baseball player is Derrek Lee．Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Clubs in 2004．That year was a good year for him，but 2005 was his best year．One of my favorite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person．He never shouts at others．He always has a big smile on his face．He seems happy all the time．
（1）The writer went to his first baseball game with ．
A．his grandparents
B．his father
C．his friend
D．his mother
（2）When he was years old，the writer began to play baseball．
A．6
B．8
C．12
D．14．
（3）The writer after he joined his friend's team．
A．played baseball very often
B．didn't learn more about baseball
C．didn't improve his playing skills
D．often played baseball with Derrek Lee
（4）Which of the following is NOT true about Derrek Lee？
A．He is very nice．
B．He is not friendly．
C．He always smiles．
D．He always looks happy．
（5）What is the best title （题目） of the passage？
A．Who made me love baseball？
B．What birthday present did I get？
C．2005﹣best year for Derrek Lee
D．Baseball﹣my favorite sport
34．（5分）What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air？Besides taking a plane，there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it；having a ride on a Ferris wheel （摩天轮）.
London Eye，England
With a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars （轿厢） and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride，people can get a view of London Tower，Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller，US
It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye，China
Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin，China.It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip.
Roue decision Paris，France
Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it Because of this，the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
（1）There are cars in London Eye.
A．25
B．30
C．32
D．135
（2）The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in .
A．Las Vegas
B．Paris
C．London
D．Tianjin
（3）High Roller is meters taller than Tianjin Eye.
A．33
B．48
C．60
D．108
（4） is the only one to lie on a bridge.
A．London Eye
B．Tianjin Eye
C．High Roller
D．Roue decision Paris
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.
B．Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.
C．London Eye can carry 38 i4 passengers at most on one turn.
D．Roue decision Pairs can be moved to many other places.
阅读理解
35．（5分）You need some bread and milk． But half an hour later， you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车） full of food．What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money？
The tricks （计谋）usually start before you walk in．Outside the supermarket entrance， anybody who walks past can smell warm， fresh bread． That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food， not just bread．
Now you're inside and， of course， a small basket would be fine， but all they have are trolleys． And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two product inside． So we may fill it with something． In fact， supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more．
Of course， many people shop in supermarket because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops． So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products． One new trick is to put red tickers on products． Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed， even when there is no reduction! Interestingly，this trick appears to work more with men than with women．
There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket． For example， customers often go only to buy milk． So they put it right at the back， forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products． The position of products on each shelf is also important． The most expensive products are usually at eye﹣level so you see these immediately． The exception（例外）is anything that children might like． These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them．
Apart from what you see and smell in supermarket， what about what you listen to？ In most supermarkets they have soft， slow music． It's so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time （and money!）in the store． You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy． Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's quieter， on a Monday or a Tuesday for example． And be careful with queues（队伍）at the checkouts（付款台）． These are sometimes deliberate（故意），to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait．
So， next time you go into your local supermarket， remember these ticks and see if you can come with just the things you went for．
（1）Smells from bread in the supermarket ．
A．make you feel hungry and buy more food
B．draw your attention to bread only
C．make you buy less bread than you need
D．force you to leave the supermarket
（2）According to the passage， supermarkets put red stickers on products to ．
A．make them look more beautiful
B．make them different from cheaper ones
C．make people think the stickers are for men
D．make people think they could save money
（3）According to the passage， toys for children are usually placed ．
A． on higher shelves
B． on each shelf
C． on lower shelves
D． on the back shelves
（4）It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually ．
A． stop people lining up at the checkouts
B． close on Monday morning
C． play loud and noisy music inside
D． make customers feel relaxed
（5）The passage is mainly about ．
A．several ways supermarkets use to sell more products
B．some advice when people go shopping on the street
C．several rules that every business should follow
D．some advertisements that make people buy more
补全对话 （每题1分，共5分）
36．（5分）
A．What time does it start？
B．Do you want to watch it？
C．Nice idea．
D．Between which teams？
E．I'm excited about the game．
F．It doesn't matter．
G．See you then．
A：Hello，Robert．Are you free on Saturday morning？
B：Yes．Why？
A：There is a basketball match at the Sports Center．（1）
B：Sure．（2）
A：Our school and No．1 Middle School．
B：Great!Let's go to cheer for our team．
A：Yeah．No．1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat．
B：So the match will be exciting．（3）
A：At 8：30．Do you think you can arrive on time？
B：Of course． （4）
A：OK．There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library．Let's meet there at 7：45．
B：All right． （5）
根据所给中文写出英文单词，使句意完整 （每题1分，共5分）
37．（1分）All the flowers near the river have been （die） because of water pollution.
38．（1分）They two had a long （discuss） and made a good plan at last.
39．（1分）Chinese （speak） by the largest number of people in the world．
40．（1分）China has become a （power） country，so many foreigners are learning Chinese.
41．（1分）With the （develop） of the society（社会），our earth will be too polluted for people to live on.
完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
42．（2分）警察到时盗贼已逃之夭夭．
The thief when the policeman arrived．
43．（2分）我们正想着把这些照片公布在学校的网站上．
We're thinking of some photos on the school website．
44．（2分）体育锻炼可以保护身体免遭心脏病．
Physical exercise can you heart disease．
45．（2分）据天气预报，明天有雨．
the weather forecast，it will rain tomorrow．
46．（2分）这种鱼一次产卵数千个．
The fish lay eggs at one time．
连词成句 （每题1分，共5分）
47．（1分）is，patient，what，he，a，doctor （!）
!
48．（1分）lights，off，don't，the，turn，to，forget
49．（1分）taken，of.be，should，care，young kids
.
50．（1分）him，harder，Miss Wang，to，warned，study
.
51．（1分）excited，couldn't，that，he，keep，was，he，so，calm
.
任务型阅读 （每题1分，共5分）
52．（5分）Mark Twain tells a boy's story in The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn．Huck is a poor child without a mother or home．His father drinks too much wine and always beats him．
Huck's situation has freed him from the restriction （约束） of society．He explores in the woods and goes fishing．He stays out all night and does not go to school．He smokes．Huck runs away from home．He meets Jim，a black man who has escaped from slavery （奴隶制）．They travel together on a raft （木筏） made of wood down the Mississippi River．
Mark Twain started writing "Huckleberry Finn" as a children's story．But it soon became serious．The story tells about the social evil （罪恶） of slavery，which is seen through the eyes of a child．Huck's ideas about people were formed by the white society in which he lived．So，at first，he does not question slavery．Huck knows that important people believe slavery is natural，the law of God．So，he thinks it is his duty to tell Jim's owners where to find him．
Later，Huck comes to understand that Jim is a good man．He finds he cannot carry out his plan to tell Jim's owners of his whereabouts （下落）．Instead，he decides to help Jim run away．He decides to do this，even if God punished him．
（1）Huckleberry Finn is always beaten by ．
（2）Jim is a who has escaped from slavery．
（3）Huckleberry Finn and Jim travel together down ．
（4）The story was first written by Mark Twain as ．
（5）Huckleberry Finn decides to help Jim at last．
综合填空 （每题1分，共10分）
53．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Years ago，if a teenager had some problems in his life，he might write them in his （1）d .Now a teenager with the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog.In many ways，a diary and a blog are almost the same.So，what makes a blog different from a diary？
The biggest （2）d is that a blog is much more public than a diary.Usually，a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of secrets.Both diaries and blogs tell what （3）h to the writer that day.
A blog has both good and bad points.The biggest problem is that anyone can （4）r what you write in your blog.If you are not （5）s with a friend during school and write something bad about him in your diary，he will never know it.However， （6）i you do this on the Internet，that friend may read your blog and get angry.So we have to be （7）c of what we write.
A blog has good points，of course.People choose to write in blogs，and they know that their friends will read what they write.If you feel sad one day and write in your diary，（8）n will know about it.If you write the same words in your blog，your friends may quickly write back to comfort you or （9）o their help.Blogs help people stay in close contact（联系） and let them know what their friends are doing.Though （10）i a good way to write blogs about everyday life，I still prefer my old diary.
书面表达 （共15分）
54．（15分）假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言，主题是"我心目中的英雄"。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语发言稿。
（1）袁隆平1930年出生在北京；
（2）20岁时，他在西南农学院学习，三年后成为一名教师；
（3）1964年，他开始研究杂交水稻；
（4）他一生中大部分时间都在田地里工作，就是想让人们吃上更多的米饭，不再饿肚子；
（5）他是一名英雄，因为……
要求：
（1）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
（2）词数：80～100 个，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）书写工整占1分。
参考词汇：西南农学院Southwest Agricultural College 杂交水稻hybrid rice 研究research
My hero
It's my honor to speak here，and I'm very glad to share my topic with you.Then today I'd like to talk about something about my hero﹣﹣Yuan Longping.
参考答案与试题解析
单项选择（本大题共15小题，共15分）
17．（1分）Thomas，____________monitor of Class Four， shows the foreign visitors around our school． He is__________ lively and clever boy．（ ）
A．A； a B．a； the C．the； a D．the； the
【分析】托马斯，四班的班长．带外国游客参观我们学校．他是一个活泼聪明的孩子．
【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词 ，放在单数可数名词前面 ，表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"托马斯，四班的班长．带外国游客参观我们学校．他是一个活泼聪明的孩子．"可知，"四班的班长"表特指，用不定冠词，因此第一个空格用the；因"一个活泼聪明的孩子"表泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词，因lively是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用 a，所以答案应是the；a．
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．
18．（1分）Many people find that listening to some good music helps ______ when they are low．（ ）
A．us B．you C．them D．it
【分析】很多人发现当他们情绪很低的时候，听一些好的音乐是有帮助他们．
【解答】根据题意：很多人发现当他们情绪很低的时候，听一些好的音乐是有帮助他们．helps 后接宾格代词，主语they对应them．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉人称代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
19．（1分）Harry wasn't chosen for the school team last season． That was a terrible__________ because we can't play well without him．（ ）
A．operation B．instruction
C．exhibition D．decision
【分析】哈里上赛季没有入选校队．这是一个糟糕的决定，因为没有他我们打不好．
【解答】operation手术；instruction传授的或获得的知识，课程； exhibition 展览；decision决定．根据Harry wasn't chosen for the school team last season判断后面句子说的是一个可怕的决定．
故选：D．
【点评】首先理解对话的意思，结合答语及各个选项的意思即可找到答案．
20．（1分）__________the Internet，email allows us to communicate with people hundreds of miles away．（ ）
A．Against B．Except C．Without D．Through
【分析】通过互联网，电子邮件使我们能够与几百英里以外的人进行交流．
【解答】Against"反对、违反、靠"；Except"除…之外"；Without"没有"；Through"通过、穿过、凭借"，四者都是介词．由题干"通过互联网，电子邮件使我们能够与几百英里以外的人进行交流．"可知，空格是"通过"，用Through，因此答案应是 Through．
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．
21．（1分）Hard training and __________ methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games．（ ）
A．proper B．properly C．recent D．recently
【分析】刻苦的训练和正确的方法帮助许多运动员在2008年北京奥运会取得成功．
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析，A．proper 正确的，形容词 B．properly正确地，副词 C．recent最近的，形容词D．recently 最近，副词，methods 是名词，前面需要形容词来修饰；结合上下句：helped many players become successful ，刻苦训练和正确的方法帮助许多玩家成为成功的在2008年北京奥运会．
故选：A．
【点评】学会区分形容词和副词的用法，完成这类练习，要学会联系上下文．
22．（1分）Someone with an Internet connection can find information much ____________than they can find it in printed forms．（ ）
A．easier B．easiest
C．more easily D．most easily
【分析】有网络连接的人可以比在打印表单中更容易地找到信息．
【解答】从can find information much ____________than 判断than用于比较级，这里修饰动词用副词形式，easily的比较级是more easily．
故选：C．
【点评】理解句意，掌握形容词和副词比较等的用法规则，多练习．
23．（1分）From 2008 on， Liu Xiang__________a lot from his foot problem， but be did not give up．（ ）
A．Divided B．suffered C．replaced D．escaped
【分析】从2008年开始，刘翔遭受了很多他脚的问题的折磨，但他没有放弃．
【解答】答案：B．
考查动词．A分．B遭受．C替换．D逃脱．结合语境"从2008年开始，刘翔__了很多他脚的问题的折磨，但他没有放弃"可知，suffer from受…折磨．固定搭配．
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．
24．（1分）Wrong information is bad for society．People need to think about what they read on the Internet，and decide whether it __________or not．（ ）
A．come round B．reads out
C．throws away D．makes sense
【分析】错误的信息是对社会有害的，人们需要思考他们在互联网上读到的东西，并决定它是否说得通．
【解答】考查动词短语．A苏醒、周而复始、造访、开始接受．B读出．C扔掉．D说得通、有意义．结合语境"错误的信息是对社会有害的，人们需要思考他们在互联网上读到的东西，并决定它是否__"可知，应该是"说得通"．
故选：D．
【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry， Mr West． I __________my research report at home．
﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter． Please remember__________ it here this afternoon．（ ）
A．left； bring B．left； to bring
C．forgot： bring D．forgot： to bring
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我很抱歉， West先生．我把研究报告忘在了家里．﹣﹣﹣没关系．请记住今天下午把它带到这里来．
【解答】lever sth．+地点，把某物留在某地，forget sth． 不能跟地方；remember to do 记得要做某事，事情未发生，remember doing 记得已经做了某事，事情已经发生了．结合句子意思：﹣﹣﹣我很抱歉， West先生．我把研究报告忘在了家里．﹣﹣﹣没关系．请记住今天下午把它带到这里来．
故选：B．
【点评】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，再理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．
26．（1分）The character Harry Potter __________ by J K Rowling in the 1990s．（ ）
A．created B．was created
C．has created D．will be created
【分析】哈利•波特这个角色是由J•K•罗琳在20世纪90年代创作的．
【解答】主语The character Harry Potter和动词是被动关系，根据句意"哈利•波特这个角色是由J•K•罗琳在20世纪90年代创作的 "可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/ were done．
故选：B．
【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．
27．（1分）You take me to the station．My brother's taking me．（ ）
A．can't B．mustn't
C．shouldn't D．don't have to
【分析】你没必要带我去车站．我哥哥会来接我．
【解答】答案：D．
后面是说我哥哥会来接我，故也就是没有必要带我去，can't不能，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，don't have to 没必要，
故选：D．
【点评】情态动词有can （could），may （might），must，have to，shall （should，will （would），dare （dared），need （needed），ought to等． 情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语
28．（1分）I didn't accept his help__________I wanted to try it myself.（ ）
A．though B．until C．because D．as soon as
【分析】我不想接受他的帮助，因为我想自己试一试。
【解答】根据句意，前面主句说"我不想接受他的帮助，"后面从句说明了原因是"想自己试一试"。所以用because来引导原因状语从句。though虽然，表让步。until直到，as soon as"一...就"。
故选：C。
【点评】本题要根据句意选择合适的关系连词。
29．（1分）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？
﹣﹣He asked _____________．（ ）
A．why I am so happy today
B．what will I do for the weekend
C．who did I play football with after school
D．if I could go to the movie with him tonight
【分析】﹣﹣Tom刚才和你说什么了，约翰？
﹣﹣他问今晚我是否可以和他一起去看电影．
【解答】根据题干He asked _____________．再结合选项，可知He asked后面是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，即主语+谓语，故排除B、C；再根据宾语从句的时态规律，主句He asked是一般过去时，则从句应该用过去的某种时态，故排除A．
故选：D。
【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序．
30．（1分）I want to see the movie Fantastic Beasts tonight to relax myself． The actor__________ a hero graduated from Cambridge University．（ ）
A．who play B．who plays
C．which plays D．that play
【分析】今晚我想去看电影《神奇动物》，让自己放松一下．扮演英雄的演员毕业于剑桥大学．
【解答】先行词actor是人，用关系代词who或者that引导定语从句，同时在定语从句中做主语，这里先行词是单数，谓语动词也应该用单数．
故选：B．
【点评】考查定语从句的引导词，要牢记关系代词的用法和区别，结合句意，选出正确答案．
31．（1分）—If you have to lend the camera to anyone，tell them to use it carefully.
— __________（ ）
A．Promise! B．Here it is.
C．Perhaps. D．Nice work!
【分析】﹣﹣如果你必须把照相机借给任何人，告诉他们要小心使用。
﹣﹣保证！
【解答】A保证！B这就是、如此这般。C可能。C不错。结合语境"如果你必须把照相机借给任何人，告诉他们要小心使用"可知，应该回答"保证"。
故选：A。
【点评】此题知识点是考查情景对话．掌握句子的意思．抓住关键语句，分析选项的意思．积累一些交际用语，选择合适的答案。
完形填空 （每题1分，共10分）
32．（10分）Wood﹣ block （木版） printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th century in China．The earliest book that we have was （1） B in 868 and was discovered in a Dunhuang cave．Wood﹣block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every（2） A in a book．By the 11th century printed books appeared all over China．They（3） C books of Confucius' thoughts，dictionaries，and books on maths．In 1340，books could be printed using two （4） D ，black and red．
Although the Chinese learnt about printing so （5） B ，printing was not introduced into other parts of the world for hundreds of years．It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo （6） C China in the 13th century，he saw printed books．It is possible that Marco Polo brought that （7） D to Europe．But printed books did not come to Europe（8） A 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg invented a printing machine．Twenty﹣four years （9） B ，in 1474，an Englishman called William Caxton printed the（10） C printed book in English．His second book was about the game of chess．Caxton printed about a hundred books，and some can still be seen today in museums．
（1）A．bought
B．printed
C．called
D．return
（2）A．page
B．letter
C．paper
D．band
（3）A．marked
B．added
C．included
D．placed
（4）A．types
B．factories
C．tastes
D．colours
（5）A．new
B．early
C．young
D．slow
（6）A．stored
B．controlled
C．visited
D．wrote
（7）A．tool
B．machine
C．book
D．technology
（8）A．until
B．while
C．after
D．since
（9）A．forward
B．later
C．back
D．ago
（10）A．same
B．exciting
C．first
D．last
【分析】这篇文章讲述了中国的印刷术的发明以及最后的传播．
【解答】（1）B．动词辨析．bought买；printed印刷；called打电话；return归还．根据The earliest book that we have was ﹣ in 868．我们拥有的最早的书是 868年印刷的．故选B．
（2）A．名词辨析．page书页；letter信；paper纸张；band乐队．根据because a new block was needed for every﹣ in a book．可知书中的每一页都需要一块新的雕版．故选A．
（3）C．动词辨析．根据marked标记；added增加；included包括；placed放置．根据They﹣ books of Confucius' thoughts，dictionaries，and books on maths．可知这些书包括孔子的思想，字典等．故选C．
（4）D．名词辨析．types种类；factories工厂；tastes口味；colours颜色．根据 black and red可知是两种颜色．故选D．
（5）B．形容词辨析．new新的；early早的；young年轻的；slow慢的．根据Although the Chinese learnt about printing so ﹣虽然中国人学习印刷术这么早．故选B．
（6）C．动词辨析．the great Italian traveler Marco Polo ﹣ China in the 13th century．意大利著名的旅行家Marco Polo 在13世纪访问中国．故选C．
（7）D．名词辨析．tool工具；machine机器；book书；technology技术．根据 It is possible that Marco Polo brought that ﹣ to Europe．可知可能Marco Polo 把印刷这种技术带到欧洲．故选D．
（8）A．连词辨析．until直到；while当…的时候；after在…之后；since自从．根据But printed books did not come to Europe﹣ 1450．但是直到1450年欧洲才有印刷的书，not…until直到…才．故选A．
（9）B．考查副词．forward先前；later后来；back回来；ago之前．根据．Twenty﹣four years ﹣可知24年后．故选B
（10）C．形容词辨析．形容词辨析．same同样的；exciting令人兴奋的；first第一；last最后．根据in 1474，an Englishman called William Caxton printed the﹣ printed book in English．可知一个叫William Caxton 的人印刷了第一本英语书．故选C．
【点评】完形填空题考查学生综合的英语能力，既涉及词汇，有涉及阅读和语法，因此要求学生要不断地练习，反思才能提高．
阅读理解
33．（10分）My favorite sport is baseball．It is fun to play，and it is fun to watch．
I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6．It was really wonderful．We had a good time．I was happy to be with my grandparents．My grandfather made me love the game．
My dad knew I loved baseball，so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday．When I was 12，my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball．I agreed．From then on，I got to learn more about baseball．I practised a lot and learned how to play better．
My favorite baseball player is Derrek Lee．Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Clubs in 2004．That year was a good year for him，but 2005 was his best year．One of my favorite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person．He never shouts at others．He always has a big smile on his face．He seems happy all the time．
（1）The writer went to his first baseball game with A ．
A．his grandparents
B．his father
C．his friend
D．his mother
（2）When he was C years old，the writer began to play baseball．
A．6
B．8
C．12
D．14．
（3）The writer A after he joined his friend's team．
A．played baseball very often
B．didn't learn more about baseball
C．didn't improve his playing skills
D．often played baseball with Derrek Lee
（4）Which of the following is NOT true about Derrek Lee？ B
A．He is very nice．
B．He is not friendly．
C．He always smiles．
D．He always looks happy．
（5）What is the best title （题目） of the passage？ D
A．Who made me love baseball？
B．What birthday present did I get？
C．2005﹣best year for Derrek Lee
D．Baseball﹣my favorite sport
【分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍作者最喜欢的运动是棒球，六岁时，他和爷爷去看比赛，这是太棒了．十二岁时我加入了棒球队，开始学习了一些棒球知识．作者最喜欢的球员是Derrek Lee．并且给出了喜欢他的原因．
【解答】1．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第二段I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6．当我6岁的时候，我和爷爷奶奶去看了我的第一场棒球比赛．可知，是和爷爷去看的比赛，选A．
2．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第三段When I was 12，my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball．当我12岁的时候，我的朋友来找我，邀请我加入他的球队打棒球．可知，从12岁开始打棒球，选C．
3．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第三段段意"当我12岁的时候，我的朋友来到我身边，邀请我加入他的球队，打棒球．我同意．从那时起，我要多学一些棒球知识．我练习了很多，并且学会了如何更好地打球．"，可知，加入朋友的队伍后，作者经常打棒球，选A．
4．答案：B．推理判断题．根据最后一行he is a very nice person．He never shouts at others他是一个非常好的人，他从不骂人．可知，B选项"他不友好"不正确．选B．
5．答案：D．标题猜测题．根据第一句My favourite sport is baseball．我最喜欢的运动是棒球．可知，短文主要介绍棒球是作者最喜欢的运动，选D．
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．
34．（5分）What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air？Besides taking a plane，there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it；having a ride on a Ferris wheel （摩天轮）.
London Eye，England
With a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars （轿厢） and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride，people can get a view of London Tower，Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller，US
It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye，China
Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin，China.It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip.
Roue decision Paris，France
Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it Because of this，the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
（1）There are C cars in London Eye.
A．25
B．30
C．32
D．135
（2）The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in A .
A．Las Vegas
B．Paris
C．London
D．Tianjin
（3）High Roller is B meters taller than Tianjin Eye.
A．33
B．48
C．60
D．108
（4） B is the only one to lie on a bridge.
A．London Eye
B．Tianjin Eye
C．High Roller
D．Roue decision Paris
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ D
A．Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.
B．Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.
C．London Eye can carry 38 i4 passengers at most on one turn.
D．Roue decision Pairs can be moved to many other places.
【分析】100米以上的高空会是什么样子的？除了坐飞机，还有一种更有趣、更放松的体验方式—坐摩天轮。这篇短文中给我们介绍了世界上几个著名的摩天轮。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据With a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars可知，英国的伦敦眼有32个轿厢。故应选C。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014.可知，世界上最高的摩天轮在美国的拉斯维加斯。故应选A。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.以及短文第四段Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter tall Ferris wheel可知，High Roller高168米；天津眼高120米，他们相差48米。故应选B。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.可知，天津眼是世界上唯一一个坐落在桥上的摩天轮。由此可知应选B。
（5）D.推理判断题。根据Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it可知，法国的Roue摩天轮是可以移动的，由此可知D选项符合文意，故选D。
【点评】这篇短文中给我们介绍了世界上几个著名的摩天轮。短文主题明确，结构清晰，是总分的结构，文意内容也很容易理解。做题时，应迅速浏览短文第一段的内容，找到文章的主题；然后浏览下面的每个小标题，了解大概意思；接下来就可以看题目，根据题目所问再读阅读文章的细节，利用摩天轮的名称、国家名称、数字等定位短文，比较快捷。
阅读理解
35．（5分）You need some bread and milk． But half an hour later， you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车） full of food．What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money？
The tricks （计谋）usually start before you walk in．Outside the supermarket entrance， anybody who walks past can smell warm， fresh bread． That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food， not just bread．
Now you're inside and， of course， a small basket would be fine， but all they have are trolleys． And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two product inside． So we may fill it with something． In fact， supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more．
Of course， many people shop in supermarket because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops． So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products． One new trick is to put red tickers on products． Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed， even when there is no reduction! Interestingly，this trick appears to work more with men than with women．
There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket． For example， customers often go only to buy milk． So they put it right at the back， forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products． The position of products on each shelf is also important． The most expensive products are usually at eye﹣level so you see these immediately． The exception（例外）is anything that children might like． These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them．
Apart from what you see and smell in supermarket， what about what you listen to？ In most supermarkets they have soft， slow music． It's so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time （and money!）in the store． You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy． Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's quieter， on a Monday or a Tuesday for example． And be careful with queues（队伍）at the checkouts（付款台）． These are sometimes deliberate（故意），to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait．
So， next time you go into your local supermarket， remember these ticks and see if you can come with just the things you went for．
（1）Smells from bread in the supermarket A ．
A．make you feel hungry and buy more food
B．draw your attention to bread only
C．make you buy less bread than you need
D．force you to leave the supermarket
（2）According to the passage， supermarkets put red stickers on products to D ．
A．make them look more beautiful
B．make them different from cheaper ones
C．make people think the stickers are for men
D．make people think they could save money
（3）According to the passage， toys for children are usually placed C ．
A． on higher shelves
B． on each shelf
C． on lower shelves
D． on the back shelves
（4）It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually D ．
A． stop people lining up at the checkouts
B． close on Monday morning
C． play loud and noisy music inside
D． make customers feel relaxed
（5）The passage is mainly about A ．
A．several ways supermarkets use to sell more products
B．some advice when people go shopping on the street
C．several rules that every business should follow
D．some advertisements that make people buy more
【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍了超市会推出各种促销手段，通过手推车，贴红色的标签，把贵重的物品摆在明面，放舒缓的音乐等让你多购物．因此作者提出一些合理购物的建议．
【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据第二段Outside the supermarket entrance， anybody who walks past can smell warm， fresh bread． That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food， not just bread．在超市门口，任何路过的人都能闻到新鲜的热面包的味道，这让我们感到饥饿，准备买很多食物，而不仅仅是面包．可知，超市里面包的味道让你觉得饿了，买更多的食物．选A．
2．D．细节理解题．根据第四段One new trick is to put red tickers on products． Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed， even when there is no reduction! 一个新的诀窍是在产品上贴红色的标签．顾客通常把红色的标签和较低的价格联系起来，这样即使没有降价，红色的标签也很容易被注意到！可知，超市在产品上贴上红色的标签，让人们认为他们可以省钱．选D．
3．C．细节理解题．根据第五段 The most expensive products are usually at eye﹣level so you see these immediately． The exception is anything that children might like． These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them．最昂贵的产品通常都是在眼睛水平，所以你可以马上看到这些．例外是孩子们可能喜欢的任何东西．这些产品在较低的货架上，这样孩子们就能看到它们．可知，儿童玩具通常放在较低的架子上．选C．
4．D．段意猜测题．根据第六段In most supermarkets they have soft， slow music． It's so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time （and money!）in the store．在大多数超级市场，他们都有轻柔、缓慢的音乐．这是如此的放松，以至于你放慢了速度，花了更多的时间（和金钱）在商店里．可知，超市通常让顾客感到放松．选D．
5．A．主旨大意题．根据第一段You need some bread and milk． But half an hour later， you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车） full of food．What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money？你需要一些面包和牛奶．但半小时后，你离开超市时，手推车里装满了食物．超市玩什么游戏来让我们花这么多钱？可知，作者列举了超市会推出各种促销手段，包括通过手推车，贴红色的标签，把贵重的物品摆在明面，放舒缓的音乐等让你多购物，因此，短文主要介绍超市销售更多产品的几种方式．选A．
【点评】阅读题型，段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，掌握一些常识．根据问题，找到关键语句，选择正确答案．
补全对话 （每题1分，共5分）
36．（5分）
A．What time does it start？
B．Do you want to watch it？
C．Nice idea．
D．Between which teams？
E．I'm excited about the game．
F．It doesn't matter．
G．See you then．
A：Hello，Robert．Are you free on Saturday morning？
B：Yes．Why？
A：There is a basketball match at the Sports Center．（1） B
B：Sure．（2） D
A：Our school and No．1 Middle School．
B：Great!Let's go to cheer for our team．
A：Yeah．No．1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat．
B：So the match will be exciting．（3） A
A：At 8：30．Do you think you can arrive on time？
B：Of course． （4） E
A：OK．There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library．Let's meet there at 7：45．
B：All right． （5） G
【分析】A：Robert．星期六早上你有空吗？
B：有空．怎么了？
A：体育中心有一场篮球赛．你想去看吗？
B：当然．哪两个校队的？
A：我们学校和第一中学．
B：很好．我们去为我们队加油吧．
A：是啊．第一中学队不容易打败．
B：所以比赛会很精彩．几点开始？
A：在8点半．你觉得你能准时到达吗
B：当然．对这比赛，我很激动．
A：好．图书馆前面有3辆校车等着我们．我们7：45在那儿碰头．
B：好．待会见．
【解答】细节推理题
（1）B．根据前句"There is a basketball match at the Sports Center．体育中心有一场篮球赛．"可知此空可能是接着问：你想去看吗？选项B"Do you want to watch it？你想去看吗？ "符合此项，故选：B
（2）D．根据后句" Our school and No．1 Middle School．我们学校和第一中学．"可知此空问：哪两个校队的？选项D"Between which teams？哪两个队？"适合此空，故选：D
（3）A．根据后句"At 8：30．在8点半．"可知此空问：几点开始比赛？选项A"What time does it start？几点开始？" 适合此空，故选：A
（4）E．根据后句"OK．There will be three school buses…有3辆校车在等我们…"再看看选项，CEFG四选一，（C．"Nice idea．好主意．"不合文意；F．"It doesn't matter．没关系"不合文意；G．"See you then．待会见．"不合文意）E选项"I'm excited about the game．对这比赛，我很激动．"适合此空，故选：E
（5）G．根据此空是末尾句，是讲再见之类的话，G选项"See you then．待会见．"适合此空，故选：G
【点评】做此类题型应该认真阅读试题的对话情境，了解对话的背景、话题或主题，是解决完成对话的关键．
根据所给中文写出英文单词，使句意完整 （每题1分，共5分）
37．（1分）All the flowers near the river have been dead （die） because of water pollution.
【分析】由于水污染，河边所有的花都枯死了。
【解答】根据have been可知是现在完成时，die的延续性动词形式为be dead。
故填：dead。
【点评】根据句意及提示写出单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
38．（1分）They two had a long discussion （discuss） and made a good plan at last.
【分析】他们两个讨论了很久，最后制定了一个好计划。
【解答】根据"They two had a long... （discuss） and made a good plan at last.（他们两个....了很久，最后制定了一个好计划。）可知，形容词long"长时间的"后接名词，且形容词long前有不定冠词a，所以此空是动词discuss的单数名词形式discussion"讨论"。
故填：discussion。
【点评】根据句意补写出单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
39．（1分）Chinese is spoken （speak） by the largest number of people in the world．
【分析】中文是世界上使用人数最多的语言．
【解答】答案：is spoken考查单词填空．句意：中文是世界上使用人数最多的语言．根据所给单词提示及其题干by the largest number of people in the world，可知句子是一般现在时的被动语态，结构为：be+done，主语是Chinese，单数，故答案为is spoken．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
40．（1分）China has become a powerful （power） country，so many foreigners are learning Chinese.
【分析】中国已经成为一个强大的国家，所以很多外国人都在学习汉语。
【解答】根据"a ... （power） country"可知用形容词作定语，power的形容词形式powerful，意为"强有力的，强大的"。
故填：powerful。
【点评】根据句意及提示写出单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
41．（1分）With the development （develop） of the society（社会），our earth will be too polluted for people to live on.
【分析】随着社会的发展，我们的地球将会被严重污染，人们将无法生存。
【解答】介词with后跟名词作宾语，名词development"发展"。
故填：development。
【点评】根据句意及提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
42．（2分）警察到时盗贼已逃之夭夭．
The thief ran away when the policeman arrived．
【分析】The thief ran away when the policeman arrived．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"逃之夭夭 "，其英文表达方式是"run away "，时态为一般过去时，结合句意：警察到时盗贼已逃之夭夭．
故答案为ran away．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
43．（2分）我们正想着把这些照片公布在学校的网站上．
We're thinking of putting up some photos on the school website．
【分析】We're thinking of putting up some photos on the school website．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"公布 "，其英文表达方式是"put up "，接of后接动名词，结合句意：我们正想着把这些照片公布在学校的网站上．
故答案为 putting up．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
44．（2分）体育锻炼可以保护身体免遭心脏病．
Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease．
【分析】Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"使…避免 "，其英文表达方式是" protect against"，can后接动词原形，结合句意：体育锻炼可以保护身体免遭心脏病．
故答案为 protect against．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
45．（2分）据天气预报，明天有雨．
According to the weather forecast，it will rain tomorrow．
【分析】According to the weather forecast，it will rain tomorrow．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"根据 "，其英文表达方式是"according to "，结合句意：天气预报，明天有雨．
故答案为 According to．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
46．（2分）这种鱼一次产卵数千个．
The fish lay thousands of eggs at one time．
【分析】The fish lay thousands of eggs at one time．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"数千个 "，其英文表达方式是"thousands of "，结合句意：这种鱼一次产卵数千个．
故答案为thousands of．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
连词成句 （每题1分，共5分）
47．（1分）is，patient，what，he，a，doctor （!）
What a patient doctor he is !
【分析】他是多么有耐心的医生啊！
【解答】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是What引导的感叹句，doctor为可数名词单数，句型为"What a/an adj+可数名词单数+主谓"，he作主语；is谓语动词。
故填：What a patient doctor he is！
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
48．（1分）lights，off，don't，the，turn，to，forget
Don't forget to turn off the lights.
【分析】不要忘了关灯。
【解答】根据所给的词，可知本句是否定祈使句，在动词原形forget前加don't。然后组合短语forget to do sth.忘记做某事；turn off the lights关灯。
故答案为：Don't forget to turn off the lights.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
49．（1分）taken，of.be，should，care，young kids
Young kids should be taken good care of .
【分析】年轻人应该被好好关照。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为含有情态动词的被动语态。young kids是主语；谓语动词是被动语态should be taken good care of。
故答案为：Young kids should be taken good care of。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
50．（1分）him，harder，Miss Wang，to，warned，study
Miss Wang warned him to study harder .
【分析】王老师告诫他要更加努力学习。
【解答】根据标点可知，该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，Miss Wang作主语；warned作谓语；him作宾语；to study harder作宾补。
故填：Miss Wang warned him to study harder。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
51．（1分）excited，couldn't，that，he，keep，was，he，so，calm
He was so excited that he couldn't keep calm .
【分析】他如此的兴奋以至于不能保持平静。
【解答】根据标点判断是肯定句。根据 so+形容词+that 从句（如此……以至于……）so excited 如此兴奋，keep calm 保持平静。
故答案是：He was so excited that he couldn't keep calm.
【点评】做连词成句这类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句，疑问句或感叹句，然后根据所给单词，明确主语，谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子
任务型阅读 （每题1分，共5分）
52．（5分）Mark Twain tells a boy's story in The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn．Huck is a poor child without a mother or home．His father drinks too much wine and always beats him．
Huck's situation has freed him from the restriction （约束） of society．He explores in the woods and goes fishing．He stays out all night and does not go to school．He smokes．Huck runs away from home．He meets Jim，a black man who has escaped from slavery （奴隶制）．They travel together on a raft （木筏） made of wood down the Mississippi River．
Mark Twain started writing "Huckleberry Finn" as a children's story．But it soon became serious．The story tells about the social evil （罪恶） of slavery，which is seen through the eyes of a child．Huck's ideas about people were formed by the white society in which he lived．So，at first，he does not question slavery．Huck knows that important people believe slavery is natural，the law of God．So，he thinks it is his duty to tell Jim's owners where to find him．
Later，Huck comes to understand that Jim is a good man．He finds he cannot carry out his plan to tell Jim's owners of his whereabouts （下落）．Instead，he decides to help Jim run away．He decides to do this，even if God punished him．
（1）Huckleberry Finn is always beaten by his father ．
（2）Jim is a black man who has escaped from slavery．
（3）Huckleberry Finn and Jim travel together down the Mississippi River ．
（4）The story was first written by Mark Twain as a children's story ．
（5）Huckleberry Finn decides to help Jim run away at last．
【分析】文章主要介绍了马克•吐温写的《哈克贝利•费恩历险记》中的主要内容，讲述了哈克贝利和黑人Jim的故事．
【解答】细节理解题
（1）his father 根据His father drinks too much wine and always beats him他父亲酒喝得太多，总是打他．可知他总是被父亲打，故答案为his father．
（2）black man 根据He meets Jim，a black man who has escaped from slavery．可知吉姆是一个从奴隶制中逃脱的黑人，故答案为black man．
（3）the Mississippi River 根据They travel together on a raft made of wood down the Mississippi River．可知他们一起乘着木制的木筏顺密西西比河而下，故答案为the Mississippi River．
（4）a children's story 根据 Mark Twain started writing "Huckleberry Finn" as a children's story．可知马克•吐温开始写《哈克贝利•费恩历险记》，作为一个儿童故事，故答案为a children's story．
（5）run away 根据 Instead，he decides to help Jim run away．可知他决定帮助吉姆逃跑，故答案为run away．
【点评】面对阅读理解类题型，首先要浏览试题，其次则是从原文中寻找线索，解题过程中，要灵活变化，学会推测文中线索．
综合填空 （每题1分，共10分）
53．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Years ago，if a teenager had some problems in his life，he might write them in his （1）d iary .Now a teenager with the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog.In many ways，a diary and a blog are almost the same.So，what makes a blog different from a diary？
The biggest （2）d ifference is that a blog is much more public than a diary.Usually，a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of secrets.Both diaries and blogs tell what （3）h appened to the writer that day.
A blog has both good and bad points.The biggest problem is that anyone can （4）r ead what you write in your blog.If you are not （5）s atisfied with a friend during school and write something bad about him in your diary，he will never know it.However， （6）i f you do this on the Internet，that friend may read your blog and get angry.So we have to be （7）c areful of what we write.
A blog has good points，of course.People choose to write in blogs，and they know that their friends will read what they write.If you feel sad one day and write in your diary，（8）n obody will know about it.If you write the same words in your blog，your friends may quickly write back to comfort you or （9）o ffer their help.Blogs help people stay in close contact（联系） and let them know what their friends are doing.Though （10）i t's a good way to write blogs about everyday life，I still prefer my old diary.
【分析】本文主要谈论了博客和日记的不同之处。
【解答】（1）diary.考查名词。句意：几年前，如果一个青少年在生活中遇到了一些问题，他可能会把它们写在日记里。结合So，what makes a blog different from a diary？和首字母可知这里说的是日记。故答案是diary。
（2）difference.考查名词。句意：最大的区别是博客比日记更公开。结合So，what makes a blog different from a diary？可知这里说的是不同点，结合is用单数difference，故答案是difference。
（3）happened.考查动词。句意：日记和博客都讲述了作者那天发生的事情。结合what和to用what happened to发生了什么，表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时，故答案是happened。
（4）read.考查动词。句意：最大的问题是任何人都能读到你在博客上写的东西。结合what you write in your blog.和首字母用read读，看，can后加动词原形，故答案是read。
（5）satisfied.考查形容词。句意：如果你在学校里对一个朋友不满意，并且在日记里写了一些关于他的坏话，他永远不会知道。结合be 和with和首字母用be satisfied with对……满意，故答案是satisfied。
（6）if.考查连词。句意：如果你在互联网上这样做，那个朋友可能会读你的博客并生气。结合句意和首字母用if引导的条件状语从句，故答案是if。
（7）careful.考查形容词。句意：所以我们必须小心我们写的东西。结合be和of以及首字母，be careful of小心，故答案是careful。
（8）nobody.考查代词。句意：如果有一天你感到悲伤并写在日记里，没有人会知道。结合If you feel sad one day and write in your diary在日记本上写，可知没人会知道，结合首字母用nobody，故答案是nobody。
（9）offer.考查动词。句意：如果你在博客上写了同样的话，你的朋友可能会很快回信安慰你或提供帮助。结合their help和首字母用offer提供，结合comfort用原形，故答案是offer。
（10）it's.考查主谓结构。句意：虽然这是写日常生活博客的好方法，但我还是更喜欢我的旧日记。though引导的让步状语从句。缺少主语谓语，结合a good way to write blogs about everyday life用it is a good way to do sth做某事是好方法，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，故答案是it's。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
书面表达 （共15分）
54．（15分）假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言，主题是"我心目中的英雄"。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语发言稿。
（1）袁隆平1930年出生在北京；
（2）20岁时，他在西南农学院学习，三年后成为一名教师；
（3）1964年，他开始研究杂交水稻；
（4）他一生中大部分时间都在田地里工作，就是想让人们吃上更多的米饭，不再饿肚子；
（5）他是一名英雄，因为……
要求：
（1）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
（2）词数：80～100 个，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）书写工整占1分。
参考词汇：西南农学院Southwest Agricultural College 杂交水稻hybrid rice 研究research
My hero
It's my honor to speak here，and I'm very glad to share my topic with you.Then today I'd like to talk about something about my hero﹣﹣Yuan Longping.
【分析】【高分句型一】
He studied in Southwest Agricultural College when he was twenty years old.他二十岁时在西南农学院学习。
when引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
He spent most of his life working in the felds，trying to get people to eat more rice and not go hungry.他一生的大部分时间都在田间劳作，试图让人们多吃米饭，不挨饿。
spend...doing sth花费……做某事。
【解答】
My hero
It's my honor to speak here，and I'm very glad to share my topic with you.Then today I'd like to talk about something about my hero﹣﹣Yuan Longping.（点题）In 1930，he was born in Beijing.He studied in Southwest Agricultural College when he was twenty years old. 【高分句型一】Three years later，he became a teacher.He began his research in hybrid rice in 1964.He spent most of his life working in the felds，trying to get people to eat more rice and not go hungry.【高分句型二】He is honored as"Father of Hybrid Rice"by the international friends. （介绍生平）Famous as he is，he cares little for fame and wealth.He is my hero.（总结全文）
That's all.Thank you!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
天津市东丽区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
单项选择（本大题共15小题，共15分）
17．（1分）Thomas，____________monitor of Class Four， shows the foreign visitors around our school． He is__________ lively and clever boy．（ ）
A．A； a B．a； the C．the； a D．the； the
18．（1分）Many people find that listening to some good music helps ______ when they are low．（ ）
A．us B．you C．them D．it
19．（1分）Harry wasn't chosen for the school team last season． That was a terrible__________ because we can't play well without him．（ ）
A．operation B．instruction
C．exhibition D．decision
20．（1分）__________the Internet，email allows us to communicate with people hundreds of miles away．（ ）
A．Against B．Except C．Without D．Through
21．（1分）Hard training and __________ methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games．（ ）
A．proper B．properly C．recent D．recently
22．（1分）Someone with an Internet connection can find information much ____________than they can find it in printed forms．（ ）
A．easier B．easiest
C．more easily D．most easily
23．（1分）From 2008 on， Liu Xiang__________a lot from his foot problem， but be did not give up．（ ）
A．Divided B．suffered C．replaced D．escaped
24．（1分）Wrong information is bad for society．People need to think about what they read on the Internet，and decide whether it __________or not．（ ）
A．come round B．reads out
C．throws away D．makes sense
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry， Mr West． I __________my research report at home．
﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter． Please remember__________ it here this afternoon．（ ）
A．left； bring B．left； to bring
C．forgot： bring D．forgot： to bring
26．（1分）The character Harry Potter __________ by J K Rowling in the 1990s．（ ）
A．created B．was created
C．has created D．will be created
27．（1分）You take me to the station．My brother's taking me．（ ）
A．can't B．mustn't
C．shouldn't D．don't have to
28．（1分）I didn't accept his help__________I wanted to try it myself.（ ）
A．though B．until C．because D．as soon as
29．（1分）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？
﹣﹣He asked _____________．（ ）
A．why I am so happy today
B．what will I do for the weekend
C．who did I play football with after school
D．if I could go to the movie with him tonight
30．（1分）I want to see the movie Fantastic Beasts tonight to relax myself． The actor__________ a hero graduated from Cambridge University．（ ）
A．who play B．who plays
C．which plays D．that play
31．（1分）—If you have to lend the camera to anyone，tell them to use it carefully.
— __________（ ）
A．Promise! B．Here it is.
C．Perhaps. D．Nice work!
完形填空 （每题1分，共10分）
32．（10分）Wood﹣ block （木版） printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th century in China．The earliest book that we have was （1） in 868 and was discovered in a Dunhuang cave．Wood﹣block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every（2） in a book．By the 11th century printed books appeared all over China．They（3） books of Confucius' thoughts，dictionaries，and books on maths．In 1340，books could be printed using two （4） ，black and red．
Although the Chinese learnt about printing so （5） ，printing was not introduced into other parts of the world for hundreds of years．It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo （6） China in the 13th century，he saw printed books．It is possible that Marco Polo brought that （7） to Europe．But printed books did not come to Europe（8） 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg invented a printing machine．Twenty﹣four years （9） ，in 1474，an Englishman called William Caxton printed the（10） printed book in English．His second book was about the game of chess．Caxton printed about a hundred books，and some can still be seen today in museums．
（1）A．bought
B．printed
C．called
D．return
（2）A．page
B．letter
C．paper
D．band
（3）A．marked
B．added
C．included
D．placed
（4）A．types
B．factories
C．tastes
D．colours
（5）A．new
B．early
C．young
D．slow
（6）A．stored
B．controlled
C．visited
D．wrote
（7）A．tool
B．machine
C．book
D．technology
（8）A．until
B．while
C．after
D．since
（9）A．forward
B．later
C．back
D．ago
（10）A．same
B．exciting
C．first
D．last
阅读理解
33．（10分）My favorite sport is baseball．It is fun to play，and it is fun to watch．
I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6．It was really wonderful．We had a good time．I was happy to be with my grandparents．My grandfather made me love the game．
My dad knew I loved baseball，so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday．When I was 12，my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball．I agreed．From then on，I got to learn more about baseball．I practised a lot and learned how to play better．
My favorite baseball player is Derrek Lee．Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Clubs in 2004．That year was a good year for him，but 2005 was his best year．One of my favorite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person．He never shouts at others．He always has a big smile on his face．He seems happy all the time．
（1）The writer went to his first baseball game with ．
A．his grandparents
B．his father
C．his friend
D．his mother
（2）When he was years old，the writer began to play baseball．
A．6
B．8
C．12
D．14．
（3）The writer after he joined his friend's team．
A．played baseball very often
B．didn't learn more about baseball
C．didn't improve his playing skills
D．often played baseball with Derrek Lee
（4）Which of the following is NOT true about Derrek Lee？
A．He is very nice．
B．He is not friendly．
C．He always smiles．
D．He always looks happy．
（5）What is the best title （题目） of the passage？
A．Who made me love baseball？
B．What birthday present did I get？
C．2005﹣best year for Derrek Lee
D．Baseball﹣my favorite sport
34．（5分）What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air？Besides taking a plane，there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it；having a ride on a Ferris wheel （摩天轮）.
London Eye，England
With a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars （轿厢） and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride，people can get a view of London Tower，Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller，US
It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye，China
Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin，China.It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip.
Roue decision Paris，France
Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it Because of this，the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
（1）There are cars in London Eye.
A．25
B．30
C．32
D．135
（2）The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in .
A．Las Vegas
B．Paris
C．London
D．Tianjin
（3）High Roller is meters taller than Tianjin Eye.
A．33
B．48
C．60
D．108
（4） is the only one to lie on a bridge.
A．London Eye
B．Tianjin Eye
C．High Roller
D．Roue decision Paris
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.
B．Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.
C．London Eye can carry 38 i4 passengers at most on one turn.
D．Roue decision Pairs can be moved to many other places.
阅读理解
35．（5分）You need some bread and milk． But half an hour later， you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车） full of food．What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money？
The tricks （计谋）usually start before you walk in．Outside the supermarket entrance， anybody who walks past can smell warm， fresh bread． That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food， not just bread．
Now you're inside and， of course， a small basket would be fine， but all they have are trolleys． And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two product inside． So we may fill it with something． In fact， supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more．
Of course， many people shop in supermarket because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops． So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products． One new trick is to put red tickers on products． Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed， even when there is no reduction! Interestingly，this trick appears to work more with men than with women．
There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket． For example， customers often go only to buy milk． So they put it right at the back， forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products． The position of products on each shelf is also important． The most expensive products are usually at eye﹣level so you see these immediately． The exception（例外）is anything that children might like． These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them．
Apart from what you see and smell in supermarket， what about what you listen to？ In most supermarkets they have soft， slow music． It's so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time （and money!）in the store． You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy． Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's quieter， on a Monday or a Tuesday for example． And be careful with queues（队伍）at the checkouts（付款台）． These are sometimes deliberate（故意），to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait．
So， next time you go into your local supermarket， remember these ticks and see if you can come with just the things you went for．
（1）Smells from bread in the supermarket ．
A．make you feel hungry and buy more food
B．draw your attention to bread only
C．make you buy less bread than you need
D．force you to leave the supermarket
（2）According to the passage， supermarkets put red stickers on products to ．
A．make them look more beautiful
B．make them different from cheaper ones
C．make people think the stickers are for men
D．make people think they could save money
（3）According to the passage， toys for children are usually placed ．
A． on higher shelves
B． on each shelf
C． on lower shelves
D． on the back shelves
（4）It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually ．
A． stop people lining up at the checkouts
B． close on Monday morning
C． play loud and noisy music inside
D． make customers feel relaxed
（5）The passage is mainly about ．
A．several ways supermarkets use to sell more products
B．some advice when people go shopping on the street
C．several rules that every business should follow
D．some advertisements that make people buy more
补全对话 （每题1分，共5分）
36．（5分）
A．What time does it start？
B．Do you want to watch it？
C．Nice idea．
D．Between which teams？
E．I'm excited about the game．
F．It doesn't matter．
G．See you then．
A：Hello，Robert．Are you free on Saturday morning？
B：Yes．Why？
A：There is a basketball match at the Sports Center．（1）
B：Sure．（2）
A：Our school and No．1 Middle School．
B：Great!Let's go to cheer for our team．
A：Yeah．No．1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat．
B：So the match will be exciting．（3）
A：At 8：30．Do you think you can arrive on time？
B：Of course． （4）
A：OK．There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library．Let's meet there at 7：45．
B：All right． （5）
根据所给中文写出英文单词，使句意完整 （每题1分，共5分）
37．（1分）All the flowers near the river have been （die） because of water pollution.
38．（1分）They two had a long （discuss） and made a good plan at last.
39．（1分）Chinese （speak） by the largest number of people in the world．
40．（1分）China has become a （power） country，so many foreigners are learning Chinese.
41．（1分）With the （develop） of the society（社会），our earth will be too polluted for people to live on.
完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
42．（2分）警察到时盗贼已逃之夭夭．
The thief when the policeman arrived．
43．（2分）我们正想着把这些照片公布在学校的网站上．
We're thinking of some photos on the school website．
44．（2分）体育锻炼可以保护身体免遭心脏病．
Physical exercise can you heart disease．
45．（2分）据天气预报，明天有雨．
the weather forecast，it will rain tomorrow．
46．（2分）这种鱼一次产卵数千个．
The fish lay eggs at one time．
连词成句 （每题1分，共5分）
47．（1分）is，patient，what，he，a，doctor （!）
!
48．（1分）lights，off，don't，the，turn，to，forget
49．（1分）taken，of.be，should，care，young kids
.
50．（1分）him，harder，Miss Wang，to，warned，study
.
51．（1分）excited，couldn't，that，he，keep，was，he，so，calm
.
任务型阅读 （每题1分，共5分）
52．（5分）Mark Twain tells a boy's story in The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn．Huck is a poor child without a mother or home．His father drinks too much wine and always beats him．
Huck's situation has freed him from the restriction （约束） of society．He explores in the woods and goes fishing．He stays out all night and does not go to school．He smokes．Huck runs away from home．He meets Jim，a black man who has escaped from slavery （奴隶制）．They travel together on a raft （木筏） made of wood down the Mississippi River．
Mark Twain started writing "Huckleberry Finn" as a children's story．But it soon became serious．The story tells about the social evil （罪恶） of slavery，which is seen through the eyes of a child．Huck's ideas about people were formed by the white society in which he lived．So，at first，he does not question slavery．Huck knows that important people believe slavery is natural，the law of God．So，he thinks it is his duty to tell Jim's owners where to find him．
Later，Huck comes to understand that Jim is a good man．He finds he cannot carry out his plan to tell Jim's owners of his whereabouts （下落）．Instead，he decides to help Jim run away．He decides to do this，even if God punished him．
（1）Huckleberry Finn is always beaten by ．
（2）Jim is a who has escaped from slavery．
（3）Huckleberry Finn and Jim travel together down ．
（4）The story was first written by Mark Twain as ．
（5）Huckleberry Finn decides to help Jim at last．
综合填空 （每题1分，共10分）
53．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Years ago，if a teenager had some problems in his life，he might write them in his （1）d .Now a teenager with the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog.In many ways，a diary and a blog are almost the same.So，what makes a blog different from a diary？
The biggest （2）d is that a blog is much more public than a diary.Usually，a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of secrets.Both diaries and blogs tell what （3）h to the writer that day.
A blog has both good and bad points.The biggest problem is that anyone can （4）r what you write in your blog.If you are not （5）s with a friend during school and write something bad about him in your diary，he will never know it.However， （6）i you do this on the Internet，that friend may read your blog and get angry.So we have to be （7）c of what we write.
A blog has good points，of course.People choose to write in blogs，and they know that their friends will read what they write.If you feel sad one day and write in your diary，（8）n will know about it.If you write the same words in your blog，your friends may quickly write back to comfort you or （9）o their help.Blogs help people stay in close contact（联系） and let them know what their friends are doing.Though （10）i a good way to write blogs about everyday life，I still prefer my old diary.
书面表达 （共15分）
54．（15分）假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言，主题是"我心目中的英雄"。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语发言稿。
（1）袁隆平1930年出生在北京；
（2）20岁时，他在西南农学院学习，三年后成为一名教师；
（3）1964年，他开始研究杂交水稻；
（4）他一生中大部分时间都在田地里工作，就是想让人们吃上更多的米饭，不再饿肚子；
（5）他是一名英雄，因为……
要求：
（1）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
（2）词数：80～100 个，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）书写工整占1分。
参考词汇：西南农学院Southwest Agricultural College 杂交水稻hybrid rice 研究research
My hero
It's my honor to speak here，and I'm very glad to share my topic with you.Then today I'd like to talk about something about my hero﹣﹣Yuan Longping.
参考答案与试题解析
单项选择（本大题共15小题，共15分）
17．（1分）Thomas，____________monitor of Class Four， shows the foreign visitors around our school． He is__________ lively and clever boy．（ ）
A．A； a B．a； the C．the； a D．the； the
【分析】托马斯，四班的班长．带外国游客参观我们学校．他是一个活泼聪明的孩子．
【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词 ，放在单数可数名词前面 ，表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"托马斯，四班的班长．带外国游客参观我们学校．他是一个活泼聪明的孩子．"可知，"四班的班长"表特指，用不定冠词，因此第一个空格用the；因"一个活泼聪明的孩子"表泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词，因lively是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用 a，所以答案应是the；a．
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．
18．（1分）Many people find that listening to some good music helps ______ when they are low．（ ）
A．us B．you C．them D．it
【分析】很多人发现当他们情绪很低的时候，听一些好的音乐是有帮助他们．
【解答】根据题意：很多人发现当他们情绪很低的时候，听一些好的音乐是有帮助他们．helps 后接宾格代词，主语they对应them．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉人称代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
19．（1分）Harry wasn't chosen for the school team last season． That was a terrible__________ because we can't play well without him．（ ）
A．operation B．instruction
C．exhibition D．decision
【分析】哈里上赛季没有入选校队．这是一个糟糕的决定，因为没有他我们打不好．
【解答】operation手术；instruction传授的或获得的知识，课程； exhibition 展览；decision决定．根据Harry wasn't chosen for the school team last season判断后面句子说的是一个可怕的决定．
故选：D．
【点评】首先理解对话的意思，结合答语及各个选项的意思即可找到答案．
20．（1分）__________the Internet，email allows us to communicate with people hundreds of miles away．（ ）
A．Against B．Except C．Without D．Through
【分析】通过互联网，电子邮件使我们能够与几百英里以外的人进行交流．
【解答】Against"反对、违反、靠"；Except"除…之外"；Without"没有"；Through"通过、穿过、凭借"，四者都是介词．由题干"通过互联网，电子邮件使我们能够与几百英里以外的人进行交流．"可知，空格是"通过"，用Through，因此答案应是 Through．
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．
21．（1分）Hard training and __________ methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games．（ ）
A．proper B．properly C．recent D．recently
【分析】刻苦的训练和正确的方法帮助许多运动员在2008年北京奥运会取得成功．
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析，A．proper 正确的，形容词 B．properly正确地，副词 C．recent最近的，形容词D．recently 最近，副词，methods 是名词，前面需要形容词来修饰；结合上下句：helped many players become successful ，刻苦训练和正确的方法帮助许多玩家成为成功的在2008年北京奥运会．
故选：A．
【点评】学会区分形容词和副词的用法，完成这类练习，要学会联系上下文．
22．（1分）Someone with an Internet connection can find information much ____________than they can find it in printed forms．（ ）
A．easier B．easiest
C．more easily D．most easily
【分析】有网络连接的人可以比在打印表单中更容易地找到信息．
【解答】从can find information much ____________than 判断than用于比较级，这里修饰动词用副词形式，easily的比较级是more easily．
故选：C．
【点评】理解句意，掌握形容词和副词比较等的用法规则，多练习．
23．（1分）From 2008 on， Liu Xiang__________a lot from his foot problem， but be did not give up．（ ）
A．Divided B．suffered C．replaced D．escaped
【分析】从2008年开始，刘翔遭受了很多他脚的问题的折磨，但他没有放弃．
【解答】答案：B．
考查动词．A分．B遭受．C替换．D逃脱．结合语境"从2008年开始，刘翔__了很多他脚的问题的折磨，但他没有放弃"可知，suffer from受…折磨．固定搭配．
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．
24．（1分）Wrong information is bad for society．People need to think about what they read on the Internet，and decide whether it __________or not．（ ）
A．come round B．reads out
C．throws away D．makes sense
【分析】错误的信息是对社会有害的，人们需要思考他们在互联网上读到的东西，并决定它是否说得通．
【解答】考查动词短语．A苏醒、周而复始、造访、开始接受．B读出．C扔掉．D说得通、有意义．结合语境"错误的信息是对社会有害的，人们需要思考他们在互联网上读到的东西，并决定它是否__"可知，应该是"说得通"．
故选：D．
【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．
25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry， Mr West． I __________my research report at home．
﹣﹣﹣It doesn't matter． Please remember__________ it here this afternoon．（ ）
A．left； bring B．left； to bring
C．forgot： bring D．forgot： to bring
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我很抱歉， West先生．我把研究报告忘在了家里．﹣﹣﹣没关系．请记住今天下午把它带到这里来．
【解答】lever sth．+地点，把某物留在某地，forget sth． 不能跟地方；remember to do 记得要做某事，事情未发生，remember doing 记得已经做了某事，事情已经发生了．结合句子意思：﹣﹣﹣我很抱歉， West先生．我把研究报告忘在了家里．﹣﹣﹣没关系．请记住今天下午把它带到这里来．
故选：B．
【点评】这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，再理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．
26．（1分）The character Harry Potter __________ by J K Rowling in the 1990s．（ ）
A．created B．was created
C．has created D．will be created
【分析】哈利•波特这个角色是由J•K•罗琳在20世纪90年代创作的．
【解答】主语The character Harry Potter和动词是被动关系，根据句意"哈利•波特这个角色是由J•K•罗琳在20世纪90年代创作的 "可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/ were done．
故选：B．
【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．
27．（1分）You take me to the station．My brother's taking me．（ ）
A．can't B．mustn't
C．shouldn't D．don't have to
【分析】你没必要带我去车站．我哥哥会来接我．
【解答】答案：D．
后面是说我哥哥会来接我，故也就是没有必要带我去，can't不能，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，don't have to 没必要，
故选：D．
【点评】情态动词有can （could），may （might），must，have to，shall （should，will （would），dare （dared），need （needed），ought to等． 情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语
28．（1分）I didn't accept his help__________I wanted to try it myself.（ ）
A．though B．until C．because D．as soon as
【分析】我不想接受他的帮助，因为我想自己试一试。
【解答】根据句意，前面主句说"我不想接受他的帮助，"后面从句说明了原因是"想自己试一试"。所以用because来引导原因状语从句。though虽然，表让步。until直到，as soon as"一...就"。
故选：C。
【点评】本题要根据句意选择合适的关系连词。
29．（1分）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？
﹣﹣He asked _____________．（ ）
A．why I am so happy today
B．what will I do for the weekend
C．who did I play football with after school
D．if I could go to the movie with him tonight
【分析】﹣﹣Tom刚才和你说什么了，约翰？
﹣﹣他问今晚我是否可以和他一起去看电影．
【解答】根据题干He asked _____________．再结合选项，可知He asked后面是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，即主语+谓语，故排除B、C；再根据宾语从句的时态规律，主句He asked是一般过去时，则从句应该用过去的某种时态，故排除A．
故选：D。
【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序．
30．（1分）I want to see the movie Fantastic Beasts tonight to relax myself． The actor__________ a hero graduated from Cambridge University．（ ）
A．who play B．who plays
C．which plays D．that play
【分析】今晚我想去看电影《神奇动物》，让自己放松一下．扮演英雄的演员毕业于剑桥大学．
【解答】先行词actor是人，用关系代词who或者that引导定语从句，同时在定语从句中做主语，这里先行词是单数，谓语动词也应该用单数．
故选：B．
【点评】考查定语从句的引导词，要牢记关系代词的用法和区别，结合句意，选出正确答案．
31．（1分）—If you have to lend the camera to anyone，tell them to use it carefully.
— __________（ ）
A．Promise! B．Here it is.
C．Perhaps. D．Nice work!
【分析】﹣﹣如果你必须把照相机借给任何人，告诉他们要小心使用。
﹣﹣保证！
【解答】A保证！B这就是、如此这般。C可能。C不错。结合语境"如果你必须把照相机借给任何人，告诉他们要小心使用"可知，应该回答"保证"。
故选：A。
【点评】此题知识点是考查情景对话．掌握句子的意思．抓住关键语句，分析选项的意思．积累一些交际用语，选择合适的答案。
完形填空 （每题1分，共10分）
32．（10分）Wood﹣ block （木版） printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th century in China．The earliest book that we have was （1） B in 868 and was discovered in a Dunhuang cave．Wood﹣block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every（2） A in a book．By the 11th century printed books appeared all over China．They（3） C books of Confucius' thoughts，dictionaries，and books on maths．In 1340，books could be printed using two （4） D ，black and red．
Although the Chinese learnt about printing so （5） B ，printing was not introduced into other parts of the world for hundreds of years．It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo （6） C China in the 13th century，he saw printed books．It is possible that Marco Polo brought that （7） D to Europe．But printed books did not come to Europe（8） A 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg invented a printing machine．Twenty﹣four years （9） B ，in 1474，an Englishman called William Caxton printed the（10） C printed book in English．His second book was about the game of chess．Caxton printed about a hundred books，and some can still be seen today in museums．
（1）A．bought
B．printed
C．called
D．return
（2）A．page
B．letter
C．paper
D．band
（3）A．marked
B．added
C．included
D．placed
（4）A．types
B．factories
C．tastes
D．colours
（5）A．new
B．early
C．young
D．slow
（6）A．stored
B．controlled
C．visited
D．wrote
（7）A．tool
B．machine
C．book
D．technology
（8）A．until
B．while
C．after
D．since
（9）A．forward
B．later
C．back
D．ago
（10）A．same
B．exciting
C．first
D．last
【分析】这篇文章讲述了中国的印刷术的发明以及最后的传播．
【解答】（1）B．动词辨析．bought买；printed印刷；called打电话；return归还．根据The earliest book that we have was ﹣ in 868．我们拥有的最早的书是 868年印刷的．故选B．
（2）A．名词辨析．page书页；letter信；paper纸张；band乐队．根据because a new block was needed for every﹣ in a book．可知书中的每一页都需要一块新的雕版．故选A．
（3）C．动词辨析．根据marked标记；added增加；included包括；placed放置．根据They﹣ books of Confucius' thoughts，dictionaries，and books on maths．可知这些书包括孔子的思想，字典等．故选C．
（4）D．名词辨析．types种类；factories工厂；tastes口味；colours颜色．根据 black and red可知是两种颜色．故选D．
（5）B．形容词辨析．new新的；early早的；young年轻的；slow慢的．根据Although the Chinese learnt about printing so ﹣虽然中国人学习印刷术这么早．故选B．
（6）C．动词辨析．the great Italian traveler Marco Polo ﹣ China in the 13th century．意大利著名的旅行家Marco Polo 在13世纪访问中国．故选C．
（7）D．名词辨析．tool工具；machine机器；book书；technology技术．根据 It is possible that Marco Polo brought that ﹣ to Europe．可知可能Marco Polo 把印刷这种技术带到欧洲．故选D．
（8）A．连词辨析．until直到；while当…的时候；after在…之后；since自从．根据But printed books did not come to Europe﹣ 1450．但是直到1450年欧洲才有印刷的书，not…until直到…才．故选A．
（9）B．考查副词．forward先前；later后来；back回来；ago之前．根据．Twenty﹣four years ﹣可知24年后．故选B
（10）C．形容词辨析．形容词辨析．same同样的；exciting令人兴奋的；first第一；last最后．根据in 1474，an Englishman called William Caxton printed the﹣ printed book in English．可知一个叫William Caxton 的人印刷了第一本英语书．故选C．
【点评】完形填空题考查学生综合的英语能力，既涉及词汇，有涉及阅读和语法，因此要求学生要不断地练习，反思才能提高．
阅读理解
33．（10分）My favorite sport is baseball．It is fun to play，and it is fun to watch．
I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6．It was really wonderful．We had a good time．I was happy to be with my grandparents．My grandfather made me love the game．
My dad knew I loved baseball，so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday．When I was 12，my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball．I agreed．From then on，I got to learn more about baseball．I practised a lot and learned how to play better．
My favorite baseball player is Derrek Lee．Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Clubs in 2004．That year was a good year for him，but 2005 was his best year．One of my favorite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person．He never shouts at others．He always has a big smile on his face．He seems happy all the time．
（1）The writer went to his first baseball game with A ．
A．his grandparents
B．his father
C．his friend
D．his mother
（2）When he was C years old，the writer began to play baseball．
A．6
B．8
C．12
D．14．
（3）The writer A after he joined his friend's team．
A．played baseball very often
B．didn't learn more about baseball
C．didn't improve his playing skills
D．often played baseball with Derrek Lee
（4）Which of the following is NOT true about Derrek Lee？ B
A．He is very nice．
B．He is not friendly．
C．He always smiles．
D．He always looks happy．
（5）What is the best title （题目） of the passage？ D
A．Who made me love baseball？
B．What birthday present did I get？
C．2005﹣best year for Derrek Lee
D．Baseball﹣my favorite sport
【分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍作者最喜欢的运动是棒球，六岁时，他和爷爷去看比赛，这是太棒了．十二岁时我加入了棒球队，开始学习了一些棒球知识．作者最喜欢的球员是Derrek Lee．并且给出了喜欢他的原因．
【解答】1．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第二段I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6．当我6岁的时候，我和爷爷奶奶去看了我的第一场棒球比赛．可知，是和爷爷去看的比赛，选A．
2．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第三段When I was 12，my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball．当我12岁的时候，我的朋友来找我，邀请我加入他的球队打棒球．可知，从12岁开始打棒球，选C．
3．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第三段段意"当我12岁的时候，我的朋友来到我身边，邀请我加入他的球队，打棒球．我同意．从那时起，我要多学一些棒球知识．我练习了很多，并且学会了如何更好地打球．"，可知，加入朋友的队伍后，作者经常打棒球，选A．
4．答案：B．推理判断题．根据最后一行he is a very nice person．He never shouts at others他是一个非常好的人，他从不骂人．可知，B选项"他不友好"不正确．选B．
5．答案：D．标题猜测题．根据第一句My favourite sport is baseball．我最喜欢的运动是棒球．可知，短文主要介绍棒球是作者最喜欢的运动，选D．
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．
34．（5分）What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air？Besides taking a plane，there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it；having a ride on a Ferris wheel （摩天轮）.
London Eye，England
With a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars （轿厢） and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride，people can get a view of London Tower，Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller，US
It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye，China
Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin，China.It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip.
Roue decision Paris，France
Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it Because of this，the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
（1）There are C cars in London Eye.
A．25
B．30
C．32
D．135
（2）The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in A .
A．Las Vegas
B．Paris
C．London
D．Tianjin
（3）High Roller is B meters taller than Tianjin Eye.
A．33
B．48
C．60
D．108
（4） B is the only one to lie on a bridge.
A．London Eye
B．Tianjin Eye
C．High Roller
D．Roue decision Paris
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ D
A．Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.
B．Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.
C．London Eye can carry 38 i4 passengers at most on one turn.
D．Roue decision Pairs can be moved to many other places.
【分析】100米以上的高空会是什么样子的？除了坐飞机，还有一种更有趣、更放松的体验方式—坐摩天轮。这篇短文中给我们介绍了世界上几个著名的摩天轮。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据With a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars可知，英国的伦敦眼有32个轿厢。故应选C。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014.可知，世界上最高的摩天轮在美国的拉斯维加斯。故应选A。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.以及短文第四段Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter tall Ferris wheel可知，High Roller高168米；天津眼高120米，他们相差48米。故应选B。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.可知，天津眼是世界上唯一一个坐落在桥上的摩天轮。由此可知应选B。
（5）D.推理判断题。根据Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it可知，法国的Roue摩天轮是可以移动的，由此可知D选项符合文意，故选D。
【点评】这篇短文中给我们介绍了世界上几个著名的摩天轮。短文主题明确，结构清晰，是总分的结构，文意内容也很容易理解。做题时，应迅速浏览短文第一段的内容，找到文章的主题；然后浏览下面的每个小标题，了解大概意思；接下来就可以看题目，根据题目所问再读阅读文章的细节，利用摩天轮的名称、国家名称、数字等定位短文，比较快捷。
阅读理解
35．（5分）You need some bread and milk． But half an hour later， you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车） full of food．What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money？
The tricks （计谋）usually start before you walk in．Outside the supermarket entrance， anybody who walks past can smell warm， fresh bread． That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food， not just bread．
Now you're inside and， of course， a small basket would be fine， but all they have are trolleys． And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two product inside． So we may fill it with something． In fact， supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more．
Of course， many people shop in supermarket because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops． So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products． One new trick is to put red tickers on products． Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed， even when there is no reduction! Interestingly，this trick appears to work more with men than with women．
There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket． For example， customers often go only to buy milk． So they put it right at the back， forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products． The position of products on each shelf is also important． The most expensive products are usually at eye﹣level so you see these immediately． The exception（例外）is anything that children might like． These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them．
Apart from what you see and smell in supermarket， what about what you listen to？ In most supermarkets they have soft， slow music． It's so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time （and money!）in the store． You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy． Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's quieter， on a Monday or a Tuesday for example． And be careful with queues（队伍）at the checkouts（付款台）． These are sometimes deliberate（故意），to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait．
So， next time you go into your local supermarket， remember these ticks and see if you can come with just the things you went for．
（1）Smells from bread in the supermarket A ．
A．make you feel hungry and buy more food
B．draw your attention to bread only
C．make you buy less bread than you need
D．force you to leave the supermarket
（2）According to the passage， supermarkets put red stickers on products to D ．
A．make them look more beautiful
B．make them different from cheaper ones
C．make people think the stickers are for men
D．make people think they could save money
（3）According to the passage， toys for children are usually placed C ．
A． on higher shelves
B． on each shelf
C． on lower shelves
D． on the back shelves
（4）It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually D ．
A． stop people lining up at the checkouts
B． close on Monday morning
C． play loud and noisy music inside
D． make customers feel relaxed
（5）The passage is mainly about A ．
A．several ways supermarkets use to sell more products
B．some advice when people go shopping on the street
C．several rules that every business should follow
D．some advertisements that make people buy more
【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍了超市会推出各种促销手段，通过手推车，贴红色的标签，把贵重的物品摆在明面，放舒缓的音乐等让你多购物．因此作者提出一些合理购物的建议．
【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据第二段Outside the supermarket entrance， anybody who walks past can smell warm， fresh bread． That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food， not just bread．在超市门口，任何路过的人都能闻到新鲜的热面包的味道，这让我们感到饥饿，准备买很多食物，而不仅仅是面包．可知，超市里面包的味道让你觉得饿了，买更多的食物．选A．
2．D．细节理解题．根据第四段One new trick is to put red tickers on products． Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed， even when there is no reduction! 一个新的诀窍是在产品上贴红色的标签．顾客通常把红色的标签和较低的价格联系起来，这样即使没有降价，红色的标签也很容易被注意到！可知，超市在产品上贴上红色的标签，让人们认为他们可以省钱．选D．
3．C．细节理解题．根据第五段 The most expensive products are usually at eye﹣level so you see these immediately． The exception is anything that children might like． These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them．最昂贵的产品通常都是在眼睛水平，所以你可以马上看到这些．例外是孩子们可能喜欢的任何东西．这些产品在较低的货架上，这样孩子们就能看到它们．可知，儿童玩具通常放在较低的架子上．选C．
4．D．段意猜测题．根据第六段In most supermarkets they have soft， slow music． It's so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time （and money!）in the store．在大多数超级市场，他们都有轻柔、缓慢的音乐．这是如此的放松，以至于你放慢了速度，花了更多的时间（和金钱）在商店里．可知，超市通常让顾客感到放松．选D．
5．A．主旨大意题．根据第一段You need some bread and milk． But half an hour later， you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推车） full of food．What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money？你需要一些面包和牛奶．但半小时后，你离开超市时，手推车里装满了食物．超市玩什么游戏来让我们花这么多钱？可知，作者列举了超市会推出各种促销手段，包括通过手推车，贴红色的标签，把贵重的物品摆在明面，放舒缓的音乐等让你多购物，因此，短文主要介绍超市销售更多产品的几种方式．选A．
【点评】阅读题型，段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，掌握一些常识．根据问题，找到关键语句，选择正确答案．
补全对话 （每题1分，共5分）
36．（5分）
A．What time does it start？
B．Do you want to watch it？
C．Nice idea．
D．Between which teams？
E．I'm excited about the game．
F．It doesn't matter．
G．See you then．
A：Hello，Robert．Are you free on Saturday morning？
B：Yes．Why？
A：There is a basketball match at the Sports Center．（1） B
B：Sure．（2） D
A：Our school and No．1 Middle School．
B：Great!Let's go to cheer for our team．
A：Yeah．No．1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat．
B：So the match will be exciting．（3） A
A：At 8：30．Do you think you can arrive on time？
B：Of course． （4） E
A：OK．There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library．Let's meet there at 7：45．
B：All right． （5） G
【分析】A：Robert．星期六早上你有空吗？
B：有空．怎么了？
A：体育中心有一场篮球赛．你想去看吗？
B：当然．哪两个校队的？
A：我们学校和第一中学．
B：很好．我们去为我们队加油吧．
A：是啊．第一中学队不容易打败．
B：所以比赛会很精彩．几点开始？
A：在8点半．你觉得你能准时到达吗
B：当然．对这比赛，我很激动．
A：好．图书馆前面有3辆校车等着我们．我们7：45在那儿碰头．
B：好．待会见．
【解答】细节推理题
（1）B．根据前句"There is a basketball match at the Sports Center．体育中心有一场篮球赛．"可知此空可能是接着问：你想去看吗？选项B"Do you want to watch it？你想去看吗？ "符合此项，故选：B
（2）D．根据后句" Our school and No．1 Middle School．我们学校和第一中学．"可知此空问：哪两个校队的？选项D"Between which teams？哪两个队？"适合此空，故选：D
（3）A．根据后句"At 8：30．在8点半．"可知此空问：几点开始比赛？选项A"What time does it start？几点开始？" 适合此空，故选：A
（4）E．根据后句"OK．There will be three school buses…有3辆校车在等我们…"再看看选项，CEFG四选一，（C．"Nice idea．好主意．"不合文意；F．"It doesn't matter．没关系"不合文意；G．"See you then．待会见．"不合文意）E选项"I'm excited about the game．对这比赛，我很激动．"适合此空，故选：E
（5）G．根据此空是末尾句，是讲再见之类的话，G选项"See you then．待会见．"适合此空，故选：G
【点评】做此类题型应该认真阅读试题的对话情境，了解对话的背景、话题或主题，是解决完成对话的关键．
根据所给中文写出英文单词，使句意完整 （每题1分，共5分）
37．（1分）All the flowers near the river have been dead （die） because of water pollution.
【分析】由于水污染，河边所有的花都枯死了。
【解答】根据have been可知是现在完成时，die的延续性动词形式为be dead。
故填：dead。
【点评】根据句意及提示写出单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
38．（1分）They two had a long discussion （discuss） and made a good plan at last.
【分析】他们两个讨论了很久，最后制定了一个好计划。
【解答】根据"They two had a long... （discuss） and made a good plan at last.（他们两个....了很久，最后制定了一个好计划。）可知，形容词long"长时间的"后接名词，且形容词long前有不定冠词a，所以此空是动词discuss的单数名词形式discussion"讨论"。
故填：discussion。
【点评】根据句意补写出单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
39．（1分）Chinese is spoken （speak） by the largest number of people in the world．
【分析】中文是世界上使用人数最多的语言．
【解答】答案：is spoken考查单词填空．句意：中文是世界上使用人数最多的语言．根据所给单词提示及其题干by the largest number of people in the world，可知句子是一般现在时的被动语态，结构为：be+done，主语是Chinese，单数，故答案为is spoken．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给单词明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
40．（1分）China has become a powerful （power） country，so many foreigners are learning Chinese.
【分析】中国已经成为一个强大的国家，所以很多外国人都在学习汉语。
【解答】根据"a ... （power） country"可知用形容词作定语，power的形容词形式powerful，意为"强有力的，强大的"。
故填：powerful。
【点评】根据句意及提示写出单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
41．（1分）With the development （develop） of the society（社会），our earth will be too polluted for people to live on.
【分析】随着社会的发展，我们的地球将会被严重污染，人们将无法生存。
【解答】介词with后跟名词作宾语，名词development"发展"。
故填：development。
【点评】根据句意及提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
42．（2分）警察到时盗贼已逃之夭夭．
The thief ran away when the policeman arrived．
【分析】The thief ran away when the policeman arrived．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"逃之夭夭 "，其英文表达方式是"run away "，时态为一般过去时，结合句意：警察到时盗贼已逃之夭夭．
故答案为ran away．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
43．（2分）我们正想着把这些照片公布在学校的网站上．
We're thinking of putting up some photos on the school website．
【分析】We're thinking of putting up some photos on the school website．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"公布 "，其英文表达方式是"put up "，接of后接动名词，结合句意：我们正想着把这些照片公布在学校的网站上．
故答案为 putting up．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
44．（2分）体育锻炼可以保护身体免遭心脏病．
Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease．
【分析】Physical exercise can protect you against heart disease．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"使…避免 "，其英文表达方式是" protect against"，can后接动词原形，结合句意：体育锻炼可以保护身体免遭心脏病．
故答案为 protect against．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
45．（2分）据天气预报，明天有雨．
According to the weather forecast，it will rain tomorrow．
【分析】According to the weather forecast，it will rain tomorrow．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"根据 "，其英文表达方式是"according to "，结合句意：天气预报，明天有雨．
故答案为 According to．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
46．（2分）这种鱼一次产卵数千个．
The fish lay thousands of eggs at one time．
【分析】The fish lay thousands of eggs at one time．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"数千个 "，其英文表达方式是"thousands of "，结合句意：这种鱼一次产卵数千个．
故答案为thousands of．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
连词成句 （每题1分，共5分）
47．（1分）is，patient，what，he，a，doctor （!）
What a patient doctor he is !
【分析】他是多么有耐心的医生啊！
【解答】根据所给词和标点可知，此句是What引导的感叹句，doctor为可数名词单数，句型为"What a/an adj+可数名词单数+主谓"，he作主语；is谓语动词。
故填：What a patient doctor he is！
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
48．（1分）lights，off，don't，the，turn，to，forget
Don't forget to turn off the lights.
【分析】不要忘了关灯。
【解答】根据所给的词，可知本句是否定祈使句，在动词原形forget前加don't。然后组合短语forget to do sth.忘记做某事；turn off the lights关灯。
故答案为：Don't forget to turn off the lights.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
49．（1分）taken，of.be，should，care，young kids
Young kids should be taken good care of .
【分析】年轻人应该被好好关照。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为含有情态动词的被动语态。young kids是主语；谓语动词是被动语态should be taken good care of。
故答案为：Young kids should be taken good care of。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
50．（1分）him，harder，Miss Wang，to，warned，study
Miss Wang warned him to study harder .
【分析】王老师告诫他要更加努力学习。
【解答】根据标点可知，该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，Miss Wang作主语；warned作谓语；him作宾语；to study harder作宾补。
故填：Miss Wang warned him to study harder。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
51．（1分）excited，couldn't，that，he，keep，was，he，so，calm
He was so excited that he couldn't keep calm .
【分析】他如此的兴奋以至于不能保持平静。
【解答】根据标点判断是肯定句。根据 so+形容词+that 从句（如此……以至于……）so excited 如此兴奋，keep calm 保持平静。
故答案是：He was so excited that he couldn't keep calm.
【点评】做连词成句这类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句，疑问句或感叹句，然后根据所给单词，明确主语，谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子
任务型阅读 （每题1分，共5分）
52．（5分）Mark Twain tells a boy's story in The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn．Huck is a poor child without a mother or home．His father drinks too much wine and always beats him．
Huck's situation has freed him from the restriction （约束） of society．He explores in the woods and goes fishing．He stays out all night and does not go to school．He smokes．Huck runs away from home．He meets Jim，a black man who has escaped from slavery （奴隶制）．They travel together on a raft （木筏） made of wood down the Mississippi River．
Mark Twain started writing "Huckleberry Finn" as a children's story．But it soon became serious．The story tells about the social evil （罪恶） of slavery，which is seen through the eyes of a child．Huck's ideas about people were formed by the white society in which he lived．So，at first，he does not question slavery．Huck knows that important people believe slavery is natural，the law of God．So，he thinks it is his duty to tell Jim's owners where to find him．
Later，Huck comes to understand that Jim is a good man．He finds he cannot carry out his plan to tell Jim's owners of his whereabouts （下落）．Instead，he decides to help Jim run away．He decides to do this，even if God punished him．
（1）Huckleberry Finn is always beaten by his father ．
（2）Jim is a black man who has escaped from slavery．
（3）Huckleberry Finn and Jim travel together down the Mississippi River ．
（4）The story was first written by Mark Twain as a children's story ．
（5）Huckleberry Finn decides to help Jim run away at last．
【分析】文章主要介绍了马克•吐温写的《哈克贝利•费恩历险记》中的主要内容，讲述了哈克贝利和黑人Jim的故事．
【解答】细节理解题
（1）his father 根据His father drinks too much wine and always beats him他父亲酒喝得太多，总是打他．可知他总是被父亲打，故答案为his father．
（2）black man 根据He meets Jim，a black man who has escaped from slavery．可知吉姆是一个从奴隶制中逃脱的黑人，故答案为black man．
（3）the Mississippi River 根据They travel together on a raft made of wood down the Mississippi River．可知他们一起乘着木制的木筏顺密西西比河而下，故答案为the Mississippi River．
（4）a children's story 根据 Mark Twain started writing "Huckleberry Finn" as a children's story．可知马克•吐温开始写《哈克贝利•费恩历险记》，作为一个儿童故事，故答案为a children's story．
（5）run away 根据 Instead，he decides to help Jim run away．可知他决定帮助吉姆逃跑，故答案为run away．
【点评】面对阅读理解类题型，首先要浏览试题，其次则是从原文中寻找线索，解题过程中，要灵活变化，学会推测文中线索．
综合填空 （每题1分，共10分）
53．（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Years ago，if a teenager had some problems in his life，he might write them in his （1）d iary .Now a teenager with the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog.In many ways，a diary and a blog are almost the same.So，what makes a blog different from a diary？
The biggest （2）d ifference is that a blog is much more public than a diary.Usually，a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of secrets.Both diaries and blogs tell what （3）h appened to the writer that day.
A blog has both good and bad points.The biggest problem is that anyone can （4）r ead what you write in your blog.If you are not （5）s atisfied with a friend during school and write something bad about him in your diary，he will never know it.However， （6）i f you do this on the Internet，that friend may read your blog and get angry.So we have to be （7）c areful of what we write.
A blog has good points，of course.People choose to write in blogs，and they know that their friends will read what they write.If you feel sad one day and write in your diary，（8）n obody will know about it.If you write the same words in your blog，your friends may quickly write back to comfort you or （9）o ffer their help.Blogs help people stay in close contact（联系） and let them know what their friends are doing.Though （10）i t's a good way to write blogs about everyday life，I still prefer my old diary.
【分析】本文主要谈论了博客和日记的不同之处。
【解答】（1）diary.考查名词。句意：几年前，如果一个青少年在生活中遇到了一些问题，他可能会把它们写在日记里。结合So，what makes a blog different from a diary？和首字母可知这里说的是日记。故答案是diary。
（2）difference.考查名词。句意：最大的区别是博客比日记更公开。结合So，what makes a blog different from a diary？可知这里说的是不同点，结合is用单数difference，故答案是difference。
（3）happened.考查动词。句意：日记和博客都讲述了作者那天发生的事情。结合what和to用what happened to发生了什么，表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时，故答案是happened。
（4）read.考查动词。句意：最大的问题是任何人都能读到你在博客上写的东西。结合what you write in your blog.和首字母用read读，看，can后加动词原形，故答案是read。
（5）satisfied.考查形容词。句意：如果你在学校里对一个朋友不满意，并且在日记里写了一些关于他的坏话，他永远不会知道。结合be 和with和首字母用be satisfied with对……满意，故答案是satisfied。
（6）if.考查连词。句意：如果你在互联网上这样做，那个朋友可能会读你的博客并生气。结合句意和首字母用if引导的条件状语从句，故答案是if。
（7）careful.考查形容词。句意：所以我们必须小心我们写的东西。结合be和of以及首字母，be careful of小心，故答案是careful。
（8）nobody.考查代词。句意：如果有一天你感到悲伤并写在日记里，没有人会知道。结合If you feel sad one day and write in your diary在日记本上写，可知没人会知道，结合首字母用nobody，故答案是nobody。
（9）offer.考查动词。句意：如果你在博客上写了同样的话，你的朋友可能会很快回信安慰你或提供帮助。结合their help和首字母用offer提供，结合comfort用原形，故答案是offer。
（10）it's.考查主谓结构。句意：虽然这是写日常生活博客的好方法，但我还是更喜欢我的旧日记。though引导的让步状语从句。缺少主语谓语，结合a good way to write blogs about everyday life用it is a good way to do sth做某事是好方法，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，故答案是it's。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
书面表达 （共15分）
54．（15分）假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言，主题是"我心目中的英雄"。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语发言稿。
（1）袁隆平1930年出生在北京；
（2）20岁时，他在西南农学院学习，三年后成为一名教师；
（3）1964年，他开始研究杂交水稻；
（4）他一生中大部分时间都在田地里工作，就是想让人们吃上更多的米饭，不再饿肚子；
（5）他是一名英雄，因为……
要求：
（1）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
（2）词数：80～100 个，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）书写工整占1分。
参考词汇：西南农学院Southwest Agricultural College 杂交水稻hybrid rice 研究research
My hero
It's my honor to speak here，and I'm very glad to share my topic with you.Then today I'd like to talk about something about my hero﹣﹣Yuan Longping.
【分析】【高分句型一】
He studied in Southwest Agricultural College when he was twenty years old.他二十岁时在西南农学院学习。
when引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
He spent most of his life working in the felds，trying to get people to eat more rice and not go hungry.他一生的大部分时间都在田间劳作，试图让人们多吃米饭，不挨饿。
spend...doing sth花费……做某事。
【解答】
My hero
It's my honor to speak here，and I'm very glad to share my topic with you.Then today I'd like to talk about something about my hero﹣﹣Yuan Longping.（点题）In 1930，he was born in Beijing.He studied in Southwest Agricultural College when he was twenty years old. 【高分句型一】Three years later，he became a teacher.He began his research in hybrid rice in 1964.He spent most of his life working in the felds，trying to get people to eat more rice and not go hungry.【高分句型二】He is honored as"Father of Hybrid Rice"by the international friends. （介绍生平）Famous as he is，he cares little for fame and wealth.He is my hero.（总结全文）
That's all.Thank you!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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