2023届甘肃省酒泉市肃州区高三下学期三模英语试卷含答案

这是一份2023届甘肃省酒泉市肃州区高三下学期三模英语试卷含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


2023届甘肃省酒泉市肃州区高三下学期三模英语试卷
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一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
Going out guide R&B： Melanie Fiona
Known for such songs as" It Kills Me" and "This Time"， R&B singer Melanie Fiona made her first musical album（唱片）in 2009 with "The Bridge" and followed it up with "The MF Life" in 2012．A new album， "Next Train， " is planned to drop this year．
8pm， Feb 13． Howard Theatre． 202-803-2899． ﹩30- ﹩59.99．
Ballet： John Cranko's"Romeo &Juliet"
Celebrated South African choreograhper（编舞者）John Cranko created the dance inspired by Shakespeare's lovers with a score by Sergei Prokofiev． The production was first performed in the United States in 1969 and returns to the Kennedy Center under the artistic direction of Julie Kent．
Feb． 14-18． Kennedy Center． 202-467-4600． ﹩25-﹩160．
Exhibit（展览）：" Brand New： Art and Commodity（商品）in the 1980s"
This exhibit shows the commodification of artin the 1980s， when trade， art and entertainment became unclear． The exhibit shows works by 68 artists， including Jeff Koons， Barbara Kruger and Julia Wachtel．
Feb． 14 through May 13． Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden． 202-633-1000． Free
R&B： Valentines Love Jam
R&B artists are known for some of our most beloved（喜爱的） love songs， and the performers lined up for this show are no exception． Singer-songwriters Tyrese （"Sweet Lady"） and Joe（"I Wanna Know"） join forces with SWV（"Weak"）， Dru Hill（"Beauty"） and Next（" Wifey"）for this show．
8pm， Feb． 17． Eaglebank Arena． 703-493-4000． ﹩59-﹩99．
1. Which number should you call if you are interested in dance？ ______
A. 202-803-2899 B. 202-467-4600 C. 202-633-1000 D. 703-493-4000
2. Where can people enjoy a free show？ ______
A. Howard Theatre
B. Kennedy Center
C. Eagle Bank Arena
D. Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden
3. When can you attend a love song concert？ ______
A. Feb．13 B. Feb．14 C. Feb．17 D. Feb． 18
B
For the past few months，my three-year-old daughter has spent an hour every week learning a foreign language． She walks into a small room in a local school， where she and a handful of three and four-year-olds spend the next hour dancing to "La Vaca Lola"，a song about a Spanish cow， creating finger puppets（木偶）to voice what they like and don，t like （me gusta， no me gusta） and shouting out which animals are big （grande） or small （pequeno）．
She tells us little about the classes． In fact， for the first few weeks， nothing at all． I begin to wonder if it．was a huge mistake （each lesson works out at about £9）but then I show her "La Vaca Lola" on YouTube． She shouts vaca with enthusiasm and with what I hope is a Spanish accent．
The wisn to enroll（使…加入）her in language lessons came，like most things，gradually and then in a sudden rush． In my day job， I read and edit stories about the Chinese economy． For a long time，I felt that it would be good for her to learn another language but I had no great plan as to when．
Then I read Edward Luce's The Retreat of Western Liberalism and all my thoughts and worry about the economy combined into a panic． Waking in a sweat， it seemed obvious that if my daughter was to have any kind of future， she would have to learn another language． Ideally （理想地）9 immediately．
I thought about Mandarin Chinese，one of the top 10 languages most important for our future， according to the British Council （others include Arabic， French， German， Portuguese， Italian， Russian，Dutch and Japanese）． But there were no classes for young children nearby・ There were， however， local Spanish classes--the number-one language on the list． When she started to sing "Incy Wincy Spider" in Spanish and English一helped by a Spanish nursery worker一our decision was made．
4. What can we learn about the author's daughter from the first paragraph？ ______
A. She uses finger puppets to make her voice heard．
B. She is the oldest student in her Spanish class．
C. She learns Spanish by dancing to songs．
D. She has learnt Spanish for one month．
5. How did the author feel about her daughter's class at first？ ______
A. Proud． B. Surprised． C. Delighted・ D. Doubtful．
6. Why did the author ask her daughter tb learn a foreign language？ ______
A. To prepare her for the coming school education．
B. To equip her for her future．
C. To encourage her to have belief in herself・
D. To develop her interest in singing．
7. What made the author decide to enroll her daughter in Spanish lessons？ ______
A. Her performance．
B. Her great interest．
C. The nursery worker's suggestion．
D. The fast-growing economy．
C
"You know， the soft subjects，" says the boy in maths． "The easy ones：the stupid girls at the bottom take them・ Like dance・ It shouldn't even be a subject． " We，re choosing subjects for our A- level taster day at school． I see the raised eyebrows （眉毛）when I explain two of my GCSE （General Certificate of Secondary Education） choices are dance and drama（戏剧）．
I was told by advisers that dance and drama wouldn't help me to get a suitable career・ My friends told me Fd get bored of dance and switch to science within the first month．
But taking GCSE dance was the best decision I ever made・ Dance gives me something to pour my head and heart into． It gives me a feeling of belonging， creativity， security and freedom・
The education secretary Nicky Morgan has put emphasis on （强调）science， technology， engineering and maths （STEM）， saying that students who focus on the arts risk their careers・ Stopping young people from expressing themselves at such a young age is not doing them any favours． Perhaps Nicky Morgan has forgotten to open the door of having a drive to study that subject day in，day out． It shouldn't matter what that subject is．
I don't doubt the influence that STEM subjects can have on the people that love them． But to force children into one field is cruel． As much as I try， Um not good at and don’t love physics，biology or maths．I don't want a career in these areas．
There has been a decrease in the number of state schools offering arts subjects taught by specialist teachers． I can't even imagine how it feels to be told that you don't teach a "real subject" by an 8-year-old boy．
To the teachers，the parents，the government I say：Let children make their own decisions． Let them live in the present・ Let them have a real， unlimited education．
8. How does the boy in maths feel about dance？ ______
A. Useless． B. Difficult． C. Beautiful． D. Important．
9. After the author took GCSE dance，she ______ ．
A. lost interest in it B. kept her mind on it
C. turned to other subjects D. struggled with Her lessons
10. What do we know about Nicky Morgan？ ______
A. She encourages students to learn soft subjects．
B. She suggests students take a risk in their careers．
C. She underlines the importance of STEM subjects．
D. She allows students to express themselves freely．
11. What's the present situation of arts subjects？ ______
A. They attract much attention worldwide．
B. They are taught by non-professionals．
C. They are considered less important．
D. They have made great progress．
D
Some years ago， Michel-Andre found himself staring at the body of a dead whale on a beach in the Canary Islands・ It was obvious that the animal had been struck violently by a ship--but why？ Only later，after surveying the whales which lived in the area and measuring the increase of sound pollution from ships did it become clear that there was a link．
The whales had become desensitised to the noise of approaching boats and were being struck by them，often seriously． "We never thought that this could be something that could kill，" recalls （回忆）Andre， who is the director of the Laboratory of Applied Bioacoustics at the Technical University of Catalonia， Barcelona．
Andre has spent 20 years developing an advanced system to better understand why incidents like this happen． His underwater microphones have exposed a world of deafening sound and animal communication never observed with such clarity （清晰）before．
It was not an easy task． Sound waves don't travel through water in the uniform， predictable way they do through the air． Instead，the temperature，salinity （盐度）and， flow of water have great effects on their path．
What can be done？ One solution is to change shipping routes to courses where ships are statistically less likely to meet animals． It's also possible to slow ships down to 18km/h or less， which is less likely to seriously injure a whale．
As for dealing with the root cause of the problem， the UN's International Maritime Organisation has already published guidelines on how to quieten ships，but it will be a while before the effects of such changes might be observed．
"The ocean is not our world，" comments Andre． But it is ours to look after． And thanks to his work，we can better understand the effects of subsea sound pollution．
12. What does the underlined word "desensitised" in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. Stubborn． B. Flexible． C. Dull． D. Friendly．
13. What's one way to solve the problem according to the text？ ______
A. To lower the speed of ships．
B. To reduce the number of ships．
C. To set up preserves under the sea．
D. To give the injured animals timely treatment．
14. What is the author's attitude towards what Michel Andre has done？ ______
A. Doubtful． B. Disapproving．
C. Positive． D. Uncaring．
15. What is the text mainly about？ ______
A. A great expert． B. Noise in the sea．
C. Animals in the sea． D. Sea exploration technology．
二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
Lizzy Greene's official website says it all ："Actress， Artist & Animal Lover． " At 13 ， Lizzy has performed in children's theater， and she is a trained gymnast． She is most known for her role as Dawn Harper on Nickelodeons Nicky， Ricky， Dicky & Dawn． Now Lizzy is taking on another role--as a voice for animals．
(1) She grew up with dogs， and her family's pet is a 110-pound German shepherd（牧羊犬） named Jett． On the show， Lizzy shares the screen with a lovable 20-pound dog named Squishy Paws． In second grade， she stationed herself outside her school to ask for donations （捐款）to a local animal shelter・ (2)
Now Lizzy is also speaking out for farm animals． She，s recently joined The Humane Society of the United States，Meatless Monday movement． She encourages young people to take a break from eating meat on Mondays． (3) And she's encouraging the under-20 crowd to take part．
Lizzy knows that raising animals for meat causes pollution，uses a lot of natural resources （资源）like water and also harms animals． (4) Choosing meat-free meals one day a week is also a great way to feel healthy．
Many K-12 schools， universities and hospitals nationwide have started Meatless Monday programs．
"It's so easy to love animals．" Lizzy says． (5) For some kid-and-animal-friendly meatless recipes（食谱）， visit humonesociety． org/kindnezws．

A．It's easy to eat animal-friendly foods，too．
B．Lizzy has only just begun her bright career．
C．Animals have always been a big part of Lizzy's life．
D．And Lizzy says she has always wanted to help animals．
E．Cutting meat from our diet once a week helps the environment-and animals．
F．Kids' breakfast can be as simple as trying a vegetable burger instead of a hamburger．
G．After the movement， Lizzy says she wants to save a few more lives and force humans to eat healthier．
16.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
17.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
18.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
19.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
20.  A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
A few years ago，I was working in a small office・ I noticed that even though the organisation was not(21)， we often worked in separate teams， and while everyone was friendly， we were not very close to each other and not very (22)．
One particular week，I decided to make people (23)， but I wanted to do it secretly， perhaps with the slight (24)that it'd invite a sense of trust or playfulness in the work culture・ So one evening，I wrote a few (25)with quotes which I felt have (26)me over the years． The next morning ， I went to work a bit early and (27)posted them up by the sinks and mirrors in the office restrooms・ Maybe people would (28) the quotes and perhaps it might just help (29)someone's day．
For the next few months， some of the quotes got taken down， but a couple(30)． So perhaps others liked them，too．
Finally， I (31)that organisation and went to work for another company． A couple of years passed during which time I'd still get emails (32) from my old boss and teammates every so often．
A few months ago，I was(33)to a reunion with them to hear how the project I had (34) was going． I had really enjoyed working with my team， and was (35)to see them all again・ To wards， the end of the event， I went to the (36) and noticed the quote I had written three years ago was still up in the(37) spot by the mirror! It read：
The real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking new lands ， but seeing with new eyes．
一Marcel Proust Maybe the quote simply blended into （融合）the background for the employees，or perhaps it still (38)as a shining reminder of something important．
It was such a(39) reminder． We never know how long a seed（种子）will take to come out and give fruit， but we should simply keep (40) seeds of kindness in our hearts．
21.  A. huge B. rich C. distant D. good
22.  A. similar B. ordinary C. familiar D. comfortable
23.  A. sigh B. smile C. reply D. shout
24.  A. pity B. hope C. sight D. doubt
25.  A. notes B. reports C. notices D. poems
26.  A. excited B. satisfied C. shocked D. encouraged
27.  A. pa iently B. calmly C. naturally D. quickly
28.  A. accept B. prepare C. enjoy D. remember
29.  A. freshen B. spend C. organise D. treasure
30.  A. appeared B. matched C. remained D. increased
31.  A. introduced B. left C. charged D. bought
32.  A. sent B. read C. finished D. published
33.  A. taken B. rushed C. led D. invited
34.  A. looked into B. thought about C. worked on D. found out
35.  A. surprised B. happy C. lucky D. sorry
36.  A. classroom B. waiting room C. bathroom D. meeting room
37.  A. same B. only C. first D. next
38.  A. showed up B. turned out C. made up D. stood out
39.  A. strange B. sweet C. simple D. smart
40.  A. saving B. storing C. producing D. planting
四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
41. Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration （NOAA）． For six months each year ， she is part of a team that collects (1) she describes as "vital data，to save life and property．"
When winds pick up， (2) （ spin） toward the Caribbean and U． S． coastline， Martin and (3) （she） flight team spring into action．
They use instruments called dropsondes， which (4) （ set） free from a tube at the back of the plane． As a dropsonde makes its 10，000-foot landing into the sea， it sends out information about air temperature， pressure，humidity，and the speed and (5) （direct） of the wind．
On an eight-hour flight，Martin's team (6) （typical）） drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm (7) the other，trying to cover as much ground as possible． They head for the center （or eye） of the storm， (8) there's no wind， and also search for the strongest winds， to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming． Sometimes， they will use an unmanned aircraft (9) （gather） data closer to the ocean's surface．
Though these flights can be long， (10) （tire） and often last several days in a row， Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day．
五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）
42. 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你身边的很多同学被近视、超重等健康问题困扰．请你就此 事用英语给美籍校长Mr． Smith写一封信．内容主要包括：
1．陈述同学中存在的健康问题；
2．提出建议（举办健康知识讲座、增加学生感兴趣的活动等）．
注意：1．词数100左右（开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Mr． Smith，
I'm Li Hua， a student from Class One， Senior Three．
Sincerely yours，
Li Hua
答案和解析
1．B．细节理解题，根据第二个广告 Celebrated South African choreograhper（编舞者）John Cranko created the dance inspired by Shakespeare's lovers with a score by Sergei Prokofiev． Feb． 14-18． Kennedy Center． 202-467-4600．  可知如果你对舞蹈感兴趣你可以打给202-467-4600，故选B．
2．D．细节理解题，根据第三则广告 Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden． 202-633-1000． Free可知你可以在Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden享受免费演出，故选D．
3．C．细节理解题，根据最后一则广告R&B artists are known for some of our most beloved（喜爱的） love songs， and the performers lined up for this show are no exception． 8pm， Feb． 17可知你可以在二月十七日参加情歌音乐会，故选 C．
本文属于广告类阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了四个不同类型的音乐会．
考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

4．C． 细节理解题．根据第一段的中 She walks into a small room in a local school …which animals are big （grande） or small （pequeiio）她走进当地一所学校的一个小房间，在那里，她和几个三岁和四岁的孩子花了接下来的一个小时跳《拉瓦卡洛拉》，这是一首关于一头西班牙母牛的歌，创作了手指木偶来表达他们喜欢和不喜欢的声音，并大声喊出哪些动物大或小．可知，她和几个3，4岁大的孩子在一起学西班牙语，其中一种方式就是跟着西班牙语歌跳舞．结合选项，故选C．
5．D． 推理判断题．根据第二段中的 She tells us little about the classes I begin to wonder if it was a huge mistake （each lesson works out at about £9）她很少告诉我们上课的情况，我开始怀疑这是否是一个巨大的错误（每节课大约9英镑）．可知，作者的女儿从来不会 谈起她的西班牙语课，这让作者很怀疑自己是否该给女儿报班学习．结合选项，故选D．
6．B． 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段中的 it seemed obvious that if my daughter was to have any kind of future， she would have to learn another language 很明显，如果我女儿将来有什么前途，她就得学另一门语言．可知，作者认为自己的女儿若想有一 个美好的未来就必须掌握一门外语．结合选项，故选B．
7．A． 细节理解题．根据最后一段中的 When she started to sing Tncy Wincy Spider" in Sp anish and English一helped by a Sp anish nursery worker-our decision was made．．在一名西班牙语保育员的帮助下，当她开始用西班牙语和英语唱"tncy wincy spider"时，我们做出了决定，决定让她学西班牙语．可知，作者的 女儿用西班牙语和英语唱了一首歌，所以她决定让女儿学西班牙语．结合选项，故选A．
本文章主要讲述了作者让女儿报外语班，女儿通过唱歌跳舞的方式学习西班牙语，最后在女儿用西班牙语和英语唱歌时，终于坚定了作者的想法：学习西班牙语是没有错的．
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
8．A．推理判断题．根据第一段中的 The easy ones； the stupid girls at the bottom take them． Like dance． It shoukln't even be a subject"那些容易的，愚蠢的女孩就会学那些，例如舞蹈，它就不应该成为一门科目"可知，学数学的男孩认为舞蹈没有用处，故答案为A．
9．B．细节理解题．根据第三段中的 Dance gives me something to pour my head and heart into"舞蹈能让我用心和用脑"可知，作者选择了舞蹈之后就全身心投入其中，故答案为B．
10．C．细节理解题．根据第四段中的 The education secretary Nicky Morgan has put emphasis on science ， technology． engineering and maths （STEM）"教育部秘书Nicky Morgan强调科学、科技、工程和数学的重要性"可知，Nicky Morgan 强调理工学科的重要性，故答案为C．
11．C．推理判断题．根据倒数第二段中的 There has been a decrease in the number of state schools offering arts subjects taught by specialist teachers"州立学校由专门老师教授艺术学科的数量减少了"可知，艺术学科没有得到重视，故答案为C．
短文主要讲了现在的学校很多重视理工学科的教育，而忽视了艺术学科的教学，作者意在呼吁人们重视艺术学科．
解答任务型阅读理解题，首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．
12．C．词义猜测题．根据划线词后的 the noise of approaching boats and were being struck by them，often seriously可知，鲸鱼被靠近的船只碰撞，因为它们可能是对船只所产生的噪音比较 "迟钝．故选C．
13．A．细节理解题．根据第五段中的 It's also possible to slow ships down to 18 km/h or less， which is less likely to seriously injure a whale可知，降低船只速度是文中提到的一种解决 办法．故选A．
14．C．观点态度题．根据最后一段中的 thanks to his work， we can better understand the effects of subsea sound p ollution可知，作者对Michel Andre所做的工作十分认可．故选C．
15．B．主旨大意题．通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了海底噪音对海洋生物的影响以及如何降 低海底噪音的问题，故B项最符合文章主旨．故选B．
文章主要讲述了海底噪音对海洋生物的影响以及如何降低海底噪音的问题．
考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．
16.C．细节理解题．根据下文"She grew up with dogs， and her family's pet is a 110-pound German shepherd（牧羊犬） named Jett她和狗一起长大，家里的宠物是一只110磅重的德国牧羊犬，名叫杰特"．可知此处应填"动物一直是莉齐生活中很重要的一部分"．故选C．
17．D．细节理解题．根据前文"she stationed herself outside her school to ask for donations （捐款）to a local animal shelter她驻扎在学校外面，向当地一家动物收容所募捐"．可知此处应填"莉齐说她一直想帮助动物"．故选D．
18．G．推理判断题．根据前文"She encourages young people to take a break from eating meat on Mondays她鼓励年轻人周一不要吃肉"．可知此处应填"莉齐说，她想挽救更多的生命，迫使人们吃得更健康"．故选G．
19．E．细节理解题．根据下文"Choosing meat-free meals one day a week is also a great way to feel healthy每周选择一天不吃肉的饮食也是保持健康的好方法"．可知此处应填"从我们的饮食中减少肉类每周一次有利于环境和动物"．故选E．
20．A．推理判断题．根据前文"It's so easy to love animals爱动物很容易"．可知此处应填"也很容易吃友好型的食物"．故选A．
本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了动物一直是莉齐生活中很重要的一部分．
七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子．
21.A．考查形容词．根据本段中的A few years ago，I was working in a small office・可知，作者几年前在一个小办公室上班，因此所在的机构并不"大（huge）"．rich意为"富有的"， distant 意为"遥远的"，good意为"好的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．
22．C． 考查形容词．根据空前的 while everyone was friendly， we were not very close to each other 可知，尽管每个人都很友好，但是同事之间并不十分"熟悉（familiar）．similar 意为"相似的"，ordinary意为"普通的"， comfortable意为"舒服的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．
23．B．考查动词．根据上文 everyone was friendly， we were not very close to each other and not very  familiar．大家友好，但是并不是很亲近也不是很熟悉，因此我想让大家笑（smile），sigh意为"叹气"， reply意为"回复"，shout意为"吼叫"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．
24．B． 考查名词．根据本段中的 if d invite a sense of trust or playfulness in the work culture 可知，作者 想博同事们一"笑（smile）"，"希望（hope）"同事之间彼此信任，创造一种轻松有趣的氛围．pity意为"可怜"，sight意为"景色"，doubt意为"疑惑"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．
25．A．考查名词．根据文意，So one evening，I wrote a few （notes）（便条）with quotes which I felt have （encouragee）（鼓励） me over the years．为了创造有趣氛围，一晚，我写了几张这些年来激励我的话的便条（notes）放在了桌上．reports意为"报告"，notices意为"注意"，poems意为"诗歌"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．
26．D．根考查形容词．据本段中的I wrote a few notes with quotes可知，作者在一些"便条（notes）"上写上了多年来"激励 （encouraged） 着自己的话语．excited意为"使兴奋"，satisfied意为"使满意"，shocked意为"震惊"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．
27．D． 考查副词．根据本段中的I wanted to do it secretly可知，作者早早来到工作的地方，"快速地 （quickly）"把写好的便条贴在了洗手间的水池和镜子上． patiently意为"耐心地"，calmly意为"冷静地"，naturally意为"自然地"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．
28．C．考查动词．根据下文perhaps it might just help freshen someone's day．或许人们能够在这些话的帮助下在新的一天精神焕发，因此他希望人们能喜欢这些便条上的话． accept意为"接受"，prepare意为"准备"，remember意为"记住"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．
29．A． 考查动词．根据下文中的So Perhaps others liked them．too可知，作者希望有人会"喜欢（enjoy）" 便条上的话，也希望这些话能帮助人们在新的一天"精神焕发（freshen）"． spend意为"花费、度过"，organise意为"组织"，treasure意为"珍惜"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．
30．C． 考查动词．根据空前的some of the quotes got taken down．but可知．有些便条被取走了，但是有 些"还在（remained） "． appeared意为"出现"， matched意为"匹配"， increased意为"增加"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．
31．B． 考查动词．根据空后的went to work for another company．．去其他公司上班．可知，作者后来"离开了（left）"那家 机构．introduced 意为"介绍"，charged 意为"收费、控告"，bought意为"买"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．
32．A．考查动词．根据空前的I'd still get emails可知，作者在离开的这些年里不时还会收到以前老板 和同事"发来（sent） "的邮件． read 意为"读"， finished意为"完成"，  published意为"出版"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．
33．D．考查动词．根据本句．． a reunion with them 和他们重聚，说明作者被以前的同事们"邀请 （invited）， taken 意为"带走"， rushed意为"冲"， led 意为"引导"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．
34．C． 考查固定短语．根据本段中的to hear how the project可知，几个月前，作者被以前的同事们"邀请 （invited）"回去重聚，听取他之前"做过（worked on）"的一个项目的进展．looked into 意为"调查"，thought about 意为"想、思考"，found out意为"查明、找出"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．
35．B． 考查形容词．根据空前的 I had really enjoyed working with my team 可知，作者很"高兴（happy）再 见到昔日的同事．surprised意为"吃惊的"， lucky意为"幸运的"， sorry意为"抱歉的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．
36．C．考查名词．根据第一段中的 posted them up by the sinks and mirrors in the office restrooms 及该 句中的 noticed the quote I had written three years ago was still up． ，． by the mirror 可知，聚会快 结束的时候，作者到了"洗手间（bathroom）"竟发现自己三年前写的便条还贴在镜子的同一位置上．classroom 意为"教室"，waiting room 意为"休息室"，meeting room意为"会议室"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C
37．A． 考查形容词．根据第一段中的 posted them up by the sinks and mirrors in the office restrooms 及该 句中的 noticed the quote I had written three years ago was still up． ，． by the mirror 可知，聚会快 结束的时候，作者到了"洗手间（bathroom）"竟发现自己三年前写的便条还贴在镜子的"同一 （same）"位置上．only 意为"仅仅、只有"，first 意为"第一"，next意为"下一个"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．
38．D． 考查固定短语．根据空前的simply blended into the background可知，这张便条或许已经融入员工的 生活环境中，或许依然作为某些重要事情的提醒待在"显眼（stood out）"的位置上．showed up意为"出现"，  turned out意为"结果是、证明是"， made up意为"补偿、弥补、编造"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．
39．B．考查形容词．根据文中对作者发现自己三年前写的便条还在的描述可知，作者认为这是一个"甜蜜 的（sweet） 回忆．strange 意为"奇怪的"，simple 意为"简单的"， smart意为"聪明的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．
40．D． 考查动词．根据空前的 We never know how long a seed will take to come out and give fruit，but 可知，虽然不知道善意的种子需要多久才能开花结果，但我们还是应该不停地"播种（planting）"．saving "拯救、节约"，storing意为"储存"， producing意为"生产"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．
本文章主要介绍了作者在之前的公司工作时为了给工作环境做出一点改变，在休息室里贴了很多写有引用话语的纸条，一段时间后当她回去她发现自己当初写的一个纸条竟然还在，这触动了她．
完型填空题是一种综合性比较强的测试题，它把单项填空和阅读理解等题型融为一体，它不仅考查学生对词汇、词组、语法、句型和常识逻辑等语言基础知识的掌握情况和正确使用语法知识的能力，而且也考查学生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景语感等方面综合理解和运用语言的能力．要求学生多掌握词汇和单词的用法，解题时注意将所学知识结合选项，作出正确选择．
41．(1)what．考查连词，what引导宾语从句，因为从句中缺少宾语，使用what．
(2) spinning．考查非谓语，wind和spin是主动关系，故填现在分词做状语，故填spinning．
(3) her．考查代词，修饰名词使用形容词性物主代词，马丁和她的团队，故填her．
(4) are set．考查被动，主语是dropsondes，被释放，结合上下文使用一般现在时，故填are set．
(5) direction．考查名词，名词并列，速度和风向，故填direction．
(6)typically．考查副词，修饰动词drop，故填typically．
(7)to．考查介词，from…to…：从…到…，故填介词to．
(8) where．考查连词，先行词是center，在定语从句中做地点状语，故填关系副词where．
(9) to gather．考查不定式，to do 做目的状语，故填to gather．
(10) tiring．考查形容词，放在系动词be后面填写形容词作表语，修饰物，故填tiring．
文章讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的．
语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答．扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键．
42.【答案】Dear Mr． Smith，
I'm Li Hua， a student from Class One， Senior Three． Many students in our school are either wearing glasses because of their poor eyesight or overweight due to lack of enough exercise． Therefore，I'm writing to give my suggestions on how to improve students' heath． In my view， first，it's inipo rtant to give us lectures on health regularly． Besides， many students dislike doing spo讥s because what they can do after class is only running around the playground． We would enjoy exercising． if there were more types of exercises． By the way， more sports events could be held to give us a way to develop team spirits and other good characters． I hope you can take my suggestions into consideration．
Sincerely yours，
Li Hua