四川省广元市广元中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期末达标卷

这是一份四川省广元市广元中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期末达标卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，信息摘录，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八下英语期末达标卷一、单项选择1.—Why do you like the old photo, Lisa?—Because it _____ me of my best friend.A. reminds B. thinks C. leads D. remembers2.—I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup(苏迪尔曼杯).—_____. Failure is the mother of success.A. Never mind B. It's a pity C. With pleasure D. No problem3._______ lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A. Somebody B. AnybodyC. Nobody D. Everybody4.I'll never              what I'm doing, even though many people think it impossible for me to make it.A. give in     B. give to     C. give out   D. give up5.—Who's your favorite teacher?  —Miss Green. She makes us              English in an interesting way. 
A. believe in     B. take part in   C. come up with    D. fall in love with6.—______, or we'll be late for the meeting.—It's only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left.A. Hurry up B. Don't worry C. Never mind D. Be quiet7.He was ______ crazy about rock music ______ he almost spent all his free time listening to it.A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. both; and8.In summer, food will go bad quickly _____ we put it into a fridge.A. if B. unless C. as soon as  D. when9.—There's _____ of time left. Hurry up, or you'll miss the wonderful movie.—Yes, I'm coming!A. a few B. a little C. much D. a little bit10.—The little boy named Karl is so_____ that he can't climb the tree. —I think he needs to go to see a doctor. A. strong B. weak C. healthy D. high11.—Listen! Who is singing?—It's Betty. She has a sweet _____.A. sound       B. voice       C. noise                    D. speech12.—Why didn't you write down what the teacher said?—Because she spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn't follow her.A. too; to B. very; that C. enough; to D. so; that13.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide, ________ you want to know more about its culture.A. unless B. until C. although D. if14.The scarf which is ________ silk ________ soft and comfortable.A. made from; smells  B. made of; feels C. made in; smells  D. made up of; smells15.—Who helped you sweep the classroom yesterday?
—_____.I did it all by myself.A. Somebody            B. Anybody                  C. Nobody                  D. Everybody二、完形填空     It was a cold morning in London. The weather was very cold, and many people were1    . So there were many people in the doctor’s waiting room. At the2    of the line(队伍) was an old woman. The woman was a 3    . She did not live in the city. She lived in the4    . She was in the city to visit her daughter. She wanted to see the doctor 5    her back hurt.    "If I get there early, I can see the doctor quickly," she thought. So she was first in the line. She sat6    to the doctor’s door.    A man 7    the waiting room, and walked quickly to the doctor’s door. The old woman thought he was a line jumper (插队者). She stood up and8    him by the arm. Slowly, she said, "We were all here before you. You 9    wait for your turn. Do…you…understand?"    The man answered, "No, madam. You don’t understand! You are all 10    me! I'm the doctor!"1.A.cold    B.free    C.sick    D.busy
2.A.head    B.end    C.back    D.foot
3.A.doctor    B.player    C.visitor    D.reader
4.A.city    B.country    C.hospital    D.street
5.A.so    B.but    C.or    D.because
6.A.earliest    B.nearest    C.nearer    D.nearly
7.A.walked out of  B.came out   C.stayed away from    D.came into
8.A.hit    B.stopped    C.took    D.had
9.A.can    B.may    C.must    D.will
10.A.before    B.after    C.for    D.against三、阅读理解Do you sometimes talk with people you don’t know? This kind of conversation is called “small talk”. When you meet someone for the first time, it isn’t always easy to start a conversation. To have a successful small talk, both the two persons need to ask questions. After small talk begins, people usually try to continue (继续)it for a while, by giving more information or by asking questions. Here are some ideas you may want to try out.
   Talk about something you can both see. For example, you could say something nice about the other person^ shoes or clothing, but you should never say anything too personal. The weather is always a safe topic. It’s not too personal and everybody feels comfortable to talk about it, but don’t make angry statements, or the person may not want to talk to you.             
Talk about something you are both doing—waiting for a bus, studying for an exam, or buying something in a store.
   Use simple language. Don’t say complicated (复杂 的）words all the time. That will make people feel bored.
1. A small talk usually happens between          .
A. friends B. strangers
C. relatives D. classmates
2. Which is not mentioned(提到)in the passage?
A.It is not easy to start a conversation.
B.You can not say anything too personal during a small talk.
C.You shouldn’t ask a stranger questions.
D.We should use simple words during a small talk.
3. How many ideas does the writer give?
A. 1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
4. Which is right?
A.Don’t talk with people you don’t know.
B.Don’t talk about anything about others.
C.People feel good to talk about money.
D.It’s safe to talk about the weather.
5. What does the underlined word refer to?
A. the talk B. the weather
C. the person D. the question
    Most of us are the only child in a family! We have no little brother or big sister,and our family members are mainly our mom, our dad and us. We are growing up in a world greatly different from our parents’. Yet we will be the future leaders of China. We will some day have to work together with each other and carry China into the future. So, we must learn to love each other like the brothers and sisters!    It’s hard to think about how different life would be if we had a brother or sister. We never have to share anything at home. Of course, we might have cousins, but we don’t have to live with them! Our parents try to give us the best, and the best doesn’t need sharing between two or three children. Do we ever ask ourselves if we are spoiled(宠坏)?    A recent study has found that now we many children don’t know how to love! We don’t know the value(价值) of money. We don’t know how hard our parents work to support us. We don’t want others to regard us as spoiled, do we? Well, why not start now to help our parents at home, share a game with one of our friends or value the opinions of our classmates, even if we don’t always agree? In a word, we must learn to love each other!6.How many people are there in most families in modern China?A.Three.        B. Five.         C. Seven.            D. Eight.7.As Chinese teenagers,what’s our duty in the future?A.Look after brothers and sisters.B.Learn to love each other.C.Carry China into the beautiful future.D.Save money.8.As the only child in a family, the best things we havecan usually be shared with            .A.cousins    B.our brothers and sisters     C.anyone     D.nobody9.Why does someone think we are spoiled?A.We don t know how to love each other.B.We don't know how to use money.C.We only share games with our friends.D.Our parents make us spoiled10.The passage mainly tells us           .A.we should help our parentsB.we should learn to love each otherC.we should have brothers and sistersD.we should value the opinions of our classmatesI’ll Show You the WayPat Hogan was traveling around the country in his car. One evening he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel, when he saw an old man at the side of the road. He stopped his car and said to the old man, “I want to go the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?”“Yes,” the old man answered. “ I’ll show you the way.”He got into Pat’s car, and they drove for about twelve miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “ Stop here.”Pat stopped and looked at the house. “But this isn’t a hotel,” he said to the old man.“No,” the old man answered, “this is my house. And now I’ll show you the way to the Sun Hotel. Turn around (转身) and go back nine miles.Then you’ll see the Sun Hotel on the left.”11. What was Pat looking for?   A. The Sun Hotel.  B. The Moon Hotel.  C. The Star Hotel.   D. His house.12. Who did Pat meet?    A. A policeman.    B. An old man.     C. An old woman.     D. A boy.13. Where did the old man take Pat to?   A. The Sun Hotel.           B. A supermarket.     C. The old man’s house.      D. A restaurant.114. How far did Pat drive after the old man got on his car?   A. Five miles.    B. Twelve miles.     C. Three miles.     D. Nine miles.15. How far was the hotel from the place Pat saw the old man?      A. Twelve miles. B. Nine miles.     C. Three miles.     D. Five miles. It is not so easy to disagree with your parents. Here are a few tips on how to show your opinion in the right way.    16       . Don‘t let angry words fly out of your mouth if you don’t really want to argue with them, or you will have a lot of work to do later.    17            . How would you feel if you were your mother or father? Why do they do that? Is it really bad?    Try to stay calm(平静). If you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone. 18      .    Learn to listen. Maybe your parents aren’t as persuasive (具有说服力的) as you think. 19         .    Pay attention to needs rather than (而不是) problems. 20        . Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than work against them.A.Think before you speak.B.Never listen to your parents.C.Think about the problem from your parents' point of view.D.It is quite common to disagree with one's parents.E.Hear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem.F.Be clear about what you need, rather than focus on (集中于) why you disagree.G.If you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time.四、语法填空Most of us probably don’t like doing chores. And most of us think that   1         (clean) the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired. However, the fact is that our parents always have to 2        (do) it.
    Doing housework is really not as 3       ( bad) as it sounds. If we all do our part, it 4      ( seem) less annoying. Why should your mother wash your dirty dishes? You are able 5      ( take) care of yourself. Doing some chores will show that you are 6       (become) more and more independent.
    Some of us may think that we are too busy to do chores. But most parents work all day and are then expected 7       (keep) a clean house! Dividing chores among the whole family will make everyone’s job much      8            (easy).
    Learning to do housework can 9       ( provide) you with valuable skills for the future. It gives you a sense of responsibility. So next time you see something that 10      ( need) to be done at home, do it yourself and show that you can do anything.
五、信息摘录Craig Kielburger was born in Canada on December 17th, 1982 and spent his childhood there. He often took part in sports, and he liked to help people. When Craig was twelve 9 he read a story in Toronto Star newspaper about a poor boy. The poor boy was killed because he fought for the rights of children. The poor boy was just twelve years old，too. After reading this article，Craig was so angry that he decided to help the children who should go to school instead of working in factories all day in some countries. So he gathered his friends and started a group the Twelve-Year-Olds. Soon many children joined them and they called the organization Free the Children. The organization has helped develop the education in Kenya，India，China and other countries. Today, they have built more than 700 schools and school rooms in these countries. They have also provided clean water, health care for more than one million people around the world.Craig Kielburger and his organizationWhat’s the 1____ of itFree the ChildrenWhen he started itat the 2____ of 12Why he started it•read a 3____ about a poor boy who was killed•knew many children in some countries couldn’t go to schoolWhat it has done•helped develop the education in some countries•built 4____ 700 schools and school rooms•5_____ clean water and health care六、写作亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以“How to solve our stress”为题 写一篇80词左右的短文，开头已给出，不计人总词数;语言表述准确规范，语 句通顺连贯;提示内容必须用完。
提示:1.积极参加体育锻炼,有一个健康的身体。
2.多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼。
3.多听听音乐，多看看书。
4.尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩。
5.如果经常感觉压力太大，可以去看看医生。
                      How to solve our stress
      We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them?                                                                     __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________