天津市和平区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含听力）

这是一份天津市和平区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含听力），文件包含天津市和平区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题含听力解析版docx、天津市和平区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题含听力原卷版docx、天津市和平区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语听力wav等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共45页， 欢迎下载使用。
和平区2022-2023学年度第二学期八年级英语学科期末质量调查试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分。考试 时间90分钟。考试结束后, 请检查答题纸是否填写完整并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷选择题（共80分）一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题1分，共 20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.  【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.  B.  C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.  B.  C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.  B.  C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A.  B.  C.  B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5. How long will Linda stay in Paris? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For two months.6. How soon will Bob’s train to London leave?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 20 minutes. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 40 minutes.7. Who took a trip to Disneyland last weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Robert. B. David. C. Mike.8. What course did Brian take last summer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A geography course. B. A history course. C. An English course.9. How much should the man pay if he takes two courses?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $130. B. $310. C. $360.10. What does Henry do in most of his time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He sleeps. B. He plays games. C. He eats.11. What are the boy and the girl talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A lion. B. A tiger. C. A duck.12. Where are the boy and the girl?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the zoo. B. By the sea. C. On the street.13. How’s the weather today?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy.14. How did Linda get to the Wuhan Virus Research Base?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.C）听下面的长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where might the speakers be?A. At a bank. B. At a club. C. At a cinema.16. How long does the summer English course last?A. 20 days. B. 15 days. C. 10 days.17. How much should the woman pay for the English course if she comes on 15th July?A. 900 yuan. B. 600 yuan. C. 300 yuan.听下面一段材料, 回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where is the summer English course?A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In Australia.19. Who’s the course for?A. Students from age 4 to 8. B. Students from age 12 to 14. C. Students from age 14 to 18.20. When will the journey start?A. On 3rd September. B. On 2nd September. C. On 1st September.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）请从下列每小题所给的A、B、C, D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. At ________ age of six, Jack read ________ article about music. From then on, he fell in lovewith music.A. the; an B. an; a C. the; a D. an; an22. Dad went to town for the ________ of buying a new computer.A. start B. purpose C. level D. choice23. When the students heard there were pandas in the zoo, they could ________ wait to see them.A. already B. possibly C. hardly D. just24. Jerry, you need to wear warm clothes to avoid ________ a cold.A. caught B. catch C. catching D. to catch25. I knew from the newspaper that the great teacher Zhang Guimei ________ to Yunnan at the age of 17.A. has gone B. was going C. will go D. went26. Great changes ________ in our city in the past five years.A. have taken place B. took place C. take place D. were taking place27. Michele asked why the sun ________ in the east.A. rose B. rises C. will rise D. is rising28. I saw Peter ________ I was going out of the room.A since B. as C. if D. till29. Judy________ not studying hard at school because she didn’t enter a university.A. imagined B. suggested C. afforded D. regretted30. The room was very quiet. They sat on the chairs and read ________.A. all over B. all the time C. in silence D. in the end31. —_______? —I’m making a birthday card for my father.A. How are you B. Do you like a birthday card C. What are you up to D. What do you want32. As the manager of the company, Mr. Brown can’t expect ________a day without working.A. spent B. spending C. spend D. to spend33. —Do you know ________?―She wants to be a basketball player like Kyrie Irving.A. why Molly likes playing basketballB. who Molly likes playing basketball withC. why does Molly like playing basketballD who does Molly like playing basketball with34. — No one can tell when they ________. — When they ________, I’ll let you know at once.A. will return; arrive B. return; will arriveC. return; arrived D. will return; will arrive35. —Do you think teenagers can’t have a part-time job?—________. They may learn from working.A. It’s nothing B. Hard to sayC. Don’t mention it D. By the way三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Here is the news for yesterday. Last night many trees fell down in the storm in our city. One tree fell across the Chengdu Road. People spent the whole night ___36___. Heavy rain also caused problems on the roads. The ___37___ on the roads was half a meter deep. Many people left their cars and ___38___ home. Now let me connect with the ___39___, Eric White, on the phone. “Hello, Eric. Could you please tell me what is happening?”“Well, the things this morning are much ___40___. Although it’s raining heavily, firefighters, policemen and other people are busy ___41___ the roads and helping to move the broken cars. We believe that they can solve all the problems in three hours. ”“Thank you, Eric. ” And now one piece of good news. Yesterday evening,  Mr. Black’s black car was ___42___. He telephoned the police. Later, ___43___ Mr. Black’s wife Laura left work and went out of her office, she suddenly saw her husband’s car in front of the building. The ___44___ were in the car, so she drove it home! The police are looking for the ___45___ thief（贼）!36. A. looking it up B. taking it away C. writing it down D. filling it out37. A. water B. car C. tree D. man38. A. drove B. walked C. flew D. swam39. A. presenter B. writer C. visitor D. reporter40. A. slower B. better C. smaller D. easier41. A. crossing B. protecting C. building D. cleaning42. A. strange B. lost C. safe D. tidy43. A. when B. but C. because D. if44. A. cameras B. glasses C. keys D. jeans45. A. careful B. careless C. polite D. rude四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATravelling is Jane’s favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.“And what will happen if I pull both?” “It will fall down.”46. Where did Jane go last year?A. To America. B. To Japan. C. To  Britain. D. To China.47. How did Jane get there?A. By bus and plane. B. By train and ship.C. By air and taxi. D. By taxi and train.48. How long did they stay there?A. For five days. B. For seven days. C. For a month. D. For one year.49. What was the most interesting part of the trip?A. They met a parrot in a pet shop. B. They visited the Tower of London.C. They met a strange man. D. They visited the British Museum.50. What language could the parrot speak?A. Chinese and English. B. English and French.C. Japanese and English. D. Chinese and Japanese.BZombies（僵尸）are real! You meet them every day on the sidewalk. They walk slowly, with their heads down and they will not look at you. They are living in a different world, a world of the mobile phone!Many people are complaining about these mobile phone zombies because they walk slowly, making it difficult for other people to use the sidewalk. Chongqing and a few other cities have come up with an idea to try to solve the problem. They’ve divided up sidewalks into lanes（线 路）: one lane for mobile-zombies and one lane for everyone else. The experiment hasn’t worked out very well, since most mobile-zombies don’t even notice the lanes. I have another suggestion for the problem. In Shanghai, we have blind paths. They are made of small raised tiles（凸起的瓷砖）that help blind people follow a straight line. Perhaps the same way could be used for mobile-zombies. A lane with a rough surface would allow people to concentrate on their mobile phones and still know they are walking in a straight line. Of course, I have further advice. At the end of the lane would be a large hole where all the mobile-zombies would disappear into the center of the earth!Well, I don’t think my advice is going to be taken, but I don’t think special lanes for mobile-zombies will work out either. I think it’s just a better idea to remind people that sidewalks are shared space and they should think of others when they are using their mobile phones.51. According to the passage, who are mobile phone zombies?A. The people who walk slowly.B. The people who always play with mobile phones on the road.C. The people who live in a different world.D. The real zombies.52. Why hasn’t the lane for mobile-zombies in Chongqing worked out well?A. Because it is too expensive to walk on the lanes.B. Because there are so few lanes in Chongqing.C. Because few mobile-zombies notice the lanes in fact.D. Because they have blind paths.53. The underlined word “rough” in Paragraph 3 means “___________” in Chinese.A. 柔和的 B. 光滑的 C. 漂亮的 D. 粗糙的54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Shanghai has also built lanes for the mobile-zombies.B. The writer’s advice for the mobile-zombies was taken.C. Mobile-zombies should think of others on the road.D. The experiment has worked out too well.55. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. The End of Mankind B. The Space Taken by Mobile PhonesC. Viruses Around Us D. Special LanesCAnimals are our friends. Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. And they hope to live a happy life, too. Here are two real stories from our readers. The first story is from Ray. “My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away from him. One year, I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours. During this time, I was unable to move and couldn’t get to the phone to call for help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. ‘What’s he up to?’ I wondered. To my surprise, he started to push something towards me. It was my iPad, which I didn’t realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. He probably didn’t know what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks to Tiger, I was able to communicate with my friend, Becky, who then told my doctor.”The second story is from Colin. “Years ago, my friend Julius saved a bird—a wild ‘Mom’ cockatoo（鹦鹉）from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage（笼子）. It lost one of her wings, so she was unable to return to the wild. Soon, two wild cockatoos came visiting and one ‘Dad’ bird wanted to find his way into the cage. The ‘Mom’ cockatoo in the cage was excited and, however, nervous. But as she couldn’t fly, ‘Dad’ cockatoo built a home in the tree, keeping off everyone who got close to ‘Mom’ cockatoo. ‘Baby’ cockatoo would spend his days flying off with his dad, leaving his mom behind. She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon. The family stayed together happily.”After reading the stories, don’t you think we should get along well with animals? No matter they are our pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings. We should respect every life in the world.56. _________ is the owner of the cat.A. Becky B. Julius C. Colin D. Ray57. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to the _________.A. phone B. cat C. iPad D. bed58. “Mom” cockatoo didn’t return to the wild because _________.A. Julius caught it as a petB. she was badly hurt and couldn’t flyC. she preferred the life in the cageD. “Dad” cockatoo built a home in the tree59. The main idea of the passage is that _________.A. Ray, Becky and Colin are animal loversB. we shouldn’t use iPad too muchC friends should help each otherD. we should respect every life in the world60. In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage?A. Environmental studies. B. Letters to the editor.C. Health. D. Travel.五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Hello, Ann. What did you do last Sunday?B: ______61______A: How did you go there?B: ______62______A: When did you arrive there?B: ______63______A: Did you swim in the lake?B: No, we didn’t. They don’t allow people to swim there. A: ______64______B: We stayed there for three hours. We took a lot of photos there. A: ______65______B: Sure! Here you are.A. We went there by bike.B. We arrived there at 10:00 am.C. What was the weather like?D. I visited the park with my friends.E. There’s a hill in the center of the park.F. Can I have a look at the photos? G. How long did you stay in the park?第II卷非选择题（共40分）六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每题2个空, 每空1分, 共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。66. 我想亲自谢谢他。I want to thank him ________ ________.67. 戴维斯先生现在感觉不舒服。Mr. Davis ________ ________ now.68. 你能告诉我怎么填写这个表格吗？Could you tell me how to _______ _______ this form?69. 马老师让学生们编一个短对话。Ms. Ma asked the students to _________ ________ a short conversation.70. 这个文档占用了大量的磁盘空间。This document ________ _________ lots of disk space.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 每题词数不限, 共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容补全句子。It was late at night, but Kevin couldn’t fall asleep. He was too afraid. He was inside a large camping tent（帐篷）, and outside were the fields of Africa. His parents were sleeping across from him. He wanted to know how they could be so calm. The next morning Kevin’s mother woke him up, “Good morning, Kevin!” she said. “Time to go on safari（游猎）. She looked happy and excited. “I’m afraid,” said Kevin. “Oh dear,” she said. “Nothing will happen to us if we listen to what the guide says.”Kevin slowly put on his clothes. After a quick breakfast, he got into a big green car with his parents. The driver was their guide. His name was Jim. The car went along a small road. Suddenly Jim stopped the car. “I saw something,” he said and couldn’t wait to get off. Jim went to look around. After a minute Jim moved his hands in the air, “Come over,” he said quietly. “It’s nothing dangerous.” Kevin and his parents walked up to where Jim stood, and soon Kevin saw a beautiful giraffe come very close to them. “Wow,” said Kevin. He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe. All his fears（害 怕）went away and he began to get excited about the day to come.71. Kevin couldn’t fall asleep at night because ____________________________.72. Kevin and his parents planned to ___________________ the next morning.73. The guide drove a ____________________ car.74. Jim saw something when the car was running along ____________.75. The giraffe was very ________________ Kevin, so he felt excited.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Do you have a great voice? Have you ever t___76___ about becoming a radio DJ? Working as a DJ can be e___77___ but it also needs experience. If you want to be a DJ, the f___78___ are usual ways to start. Intern (实习) . It’s a hard job. U___79___, most radio station workers start as an intern. This means working long hours w___80___ pay. It will help you do better at the radio station. Events. Because you can’t get a DJ job with no experience you might want to work as a DJ for events. Weddings, parties and special situations all need DJs to p___81___ the music and some laughs. This is a great way to learn to work with people and play music. Fill in (替补). If you work at a radio station, you can ask to be put on the “fill in” list for DJs. So if the main DJ g___82___ sick, you can fill in for him or her to get some e___83___. Late, late night. Usually the first job for a DJ is the late shift (晚班). In o___84___ words, you may be on a____85____ from 1 am to 5 am, but you will get more practice.九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86. 某英语报社正在征集有关中学生该怎样处理学习与爱好之间的关系的文章，请你根据以下写作要点，写一篇英语短文。写作要点：（1）有些同学认为发展爱好对身心健康有好处；（2）有些同学认为发展爱好影响学习，父母会担心：（3）表明你的看法，说明理由或是提两条建议。要求：（1）可适度增加内容，使文章流畅：（2）文中不得透露你的个人信息，否则予以扣分：（3）词数不少于80 （短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Many students have their own hobbies. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________