Unit 4 Extended reading Language pionts 教案-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

年级

高二

时间

2022.9.15

单元

B4U4

主备人

课型

语言知识点

课题

Extended reading language points

课时

2

审核人

高二英语备课组

学习目标

1, learn the usage and functions of the key words and phrases

2, know how to use the new words into their writing and reading

重 点

难 点

重点

Learn the usage and functions of the key words and phrases

难点

Know how to use the new words into their writing and reading

课前准备

Ask students to preview the contents we will learn

  五步法 

导学过程

导学流程

学法指导

启导

Step 1：Lead-in

1. reach out for                 （L2）
2. for fear of/that___                   （L4）
3. in one's teenage years（L6）             
4. contribute to ___                （L9）
5. different schools               （L11）
6. familiarize sb. with...(L13)               
7. acquire the wisdom of previous generations           (L14)
8. more importantly__              (L14) 
9. be driven by__              (L15)
10. a burning desire for              (L15)
11. famous mountains and great rivers              （L17）
12. encounter different customs and practices_        （L17）
13. nourish one's love of nature              （L18）
14. inspire sb to do sth ___              （L19）
15. be rooted in                （L20）
16. economic boom and social stability              (L22) 
17. (at) the liberty to do              (L23)
18. have a huge impact/effect/influence on/upon_         (L24)
19. be characterized by              (L26)
20. fail to do               (L27)
21. breathe vitality into sth              （L30）
22. be impressed by_              （L27）
23. distinguish A from B              （L31）
24. be inseparable from              （L32）
25. be representative of                 （L33）
26. be widely recognized as               (L41) 
27. owe sth to sb/ owe sb sth               (L42)
28. be fascinated by              _(L44) 
29. in turn                  (L24)

学习

与

展评

Step 2: Presentation & Practice

1，dare  v （1）                     

 （2）vi [不用于进行时]                

dare to do sth:                  

        Let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream. 2013 广东

（3） vt                     

dare sb to do sth:                   

        They dared Tom to steal a bottle of his father’s whiskey.

modal （情态动词）v [接不带to的不定式；多用于疑问句、否定句]                  

        I dare not go winter swimming alone.  

n [C] 激将；挑战

► daring adj                  

2，liberty & freedom

freedom of speech / thought                            

        Young people today earn more and have more freedom to live where they want.

liberty  n [U]                 

        We fought to defend our liberty.

at liberty        ：You’re at liberty to say what you like.

区分辨别

freedom 指“没有强制、压迫且能充分按自己意志行事” ，强调“个人的自由”

liberty 更正式，指“从过去所受的压制或束缚中解放出来”，强调“集体的自由”。

3，distinguish   vi & vt （1）              

        Speech distinguishes man from the animals.

（2） vt                

        He distinguished himself by winning 4 prizes.

（3） vt［不用于进行时］              (make out)

► distinguished adj                  

3， cast vt  （1）                      

        The fisherman cast his net into the water.

 （2）                cast a shadow on the wall

  （3）                     

        Music talents from many different countries were cast.

        People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge

others to vote for competitions. 2016 江苏

常用搭配

(be) cast down［不用于名词前］                

n [C]               He caught a fish at his second cast.

an all-star cast                  

4，owe vt （1）                

owe sb sth (for sth) / owe sth to sb (for sth):                

        She still owes her father $5,000. / She still owes $5,000 to her father.

（2）               

owe sb sth / owe sth to sb:                         

        I owe him an apology. / I owe an apology to him.

 （3）                       

owe sth to sth:                      

        He owes his good health to his regular life.

（4）owing to               (=because of)

        Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. 2012 上海

5，debt n [C] & [U]（1）                          

        They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debts. 2011 山东

fall / get / go / run into debt                           

        It’s much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt.

in debt (to sb)                                 

        Nearly half the college students said they were in (serious) debt.

out of debt                        

pay off one’s debts                   

6，blame   vt                  

        You’ve failed to do what you were expected to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.2010 四川

blame sb / sth for (doing) sth:                     

        Once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. 2010 广东

blame sth on sb / sth:

        Police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.

【常见搭配】

be to blame (for sth)                  

        Who is to blame for the fire?

n [U]                             

take / bear the blame                  

        Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. 2017 全国

巩固

Step 4&5: Consolidation & Summary

1-1. __________________（可以自由选择）is one reason more people like to eat alone.

1-2. __________________（言论自由）is a basic human right.

1-3. You are ________________（自由地）to use the laboratory.

写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。

2-1. I could not distinguish her words, but she sounded excited.

_________

2-2. The light enabled me to distinguish objects in the distance.

_________

2-3. I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing French from Spanish.            _________

2-4. Parents can teach children to distinguish right from wrong, but cannot decide for them.                                                                _________

2-5. The factor that distinguishes this company from the competition is customer service.                                               __________________

2-6. It is reported that the company ran up huge debts.   _______

7. The club is £4 million ______________（负债）.

8. He managed to ________________（还清债务）in two years.

在空白处填入适当的正确形式

1. Now he has no one but himself to blame ___________ losing the job.  （2014 江西）

2. The mother didn’t know who _______________ (blame) for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.

3. Some people lay the blame ___________ the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food. （2013 湖北改）

4. ___________ (blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.  

5. Joe is proud and stubborn（固执的）, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else ___________ (blame).（2014 浙江）  

精结

课后

作业

板书

记录

课后

反思